NotesThese data are from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FRE.docx

NotesThese data are from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
FRED2 Database. Updated 12/8/2017You have many macro
variables to choose from the general category tabs below. The
data source is the Link found in the data heading and the data
series name is in bold type above the data column for each
series.Note on the number of observationsFor the company
regression model you may need to go only as far back in history
for each X variable data series equivalent to the company
revenue history.Keep in mind that you want to use as much
information as possible but in regression the regression model
you must have each data historythe same.Logic is the Most
important factor in selecting an X variable data series.Make
sure that you can explain the correlation between the selected X
variable and the company revenue. Remember, the X variable
should be expected to be highly correlated with the company
revenue.Note on seasonalityIf your company data indicated
seasonality then you may develop a better company forecast
model with seasonal data.You may use seasonally adjusted data
for either seasonal or non seasonal company data forecast
models.
Home Price IndexFRED Graph ObservationsFederal Reserve
Economic DataLink: https://fred.stlouisfed.orgHelp:
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/help-faqEconomic Research
DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisUSSTHPIAll-
Transactions House Price Index for the United States, Index
1980:Q1=100, Quarterly, Not Seasonally AdjustedFrequency:
Quarterlyobservation_dateUSSTHPI1975-01-0159.791975-04-
0161.101975-07-0161.261975-10-0162.431976-01-
0162.831976-04-0165.471976-07-0166.581976-10-
0167.281977-01-0169.441977-04-0172.661977-07-
0174.371977-10-0177.211978-01-0179.521978-04-
0182.721978-07-0185.211978-10-0187.471979-01-
0191.391979-04-0194.351979-07-0196.421979-10-
0198.241980-01-01100.001980-04-01101.561980-07-

01104.491980-10-01104.761981-01-01105.321981-04-
01107.421981-07-01109.251981-10-01109.141982-01-
01110.951982-04-01111.891982-07-01110.851982-10-
01112.251983-01-01114.251983-04-01115.451983-07-
01116.411983-10-01117.051984-01-01118.831984-04-
01120.391984-07-01121.501984-10-01122.491985-01-
01124.221985-04-01126.101985-07-01128.091985-10-
01129.501986-01-01131.981986-04-01134.731986-07-
01136.781986-10-01138.881987-01-01141.621987-04-
01143.821987-07-01145.461987-10-01146.391988-01-
01148.681988-04-01151.641988-07-01153.201988-10-
01154.621989-01-01156.391989-04-01158.561989-07-
01161.931989-10-01163.271990-01-
01164.193/30/90164.866/29/90165.859/28/90165.2112/31/9016
6.583/29/91167.716/28/91167.999/30/91170.3612/31/91171.683
/31/92171.646/30/92173.619/30/92174.4812/31/92174.553/31/9
3176.216/30/93177.639/30/93179.1012/31/93180.243/31/94181.
346/30/94182.089/30/94181.9212/30/94182.893/31/95185.886/3
0/95188.739/29/95190.2212/29/95192.363/31/96192.706/30/961
93.569/30/96195.0712/31/96196.693/31/97198.346/30/97201.07
9/30/97203.6812/31/97206.713/31/98208.586/30/98211.489/30/
98213.9912/31/98216.243/31/99219.156/30/99222.259/30/9922
4.5412/31/99228.833/31/00232.566/30/00236.799/30/00240.441
2/31/00246.373/31/01250.506/30/01254.389/30/01257.5312/31/
01261.243/31/02265.676/30/02270.949/30/02274.7812/31/0227
8.133/31/03281.516/30/03285.839/30/03293.9112/31/03298.503
/31/04305.736/30/04317.439/30/04324.2012/31/04331.673/31/0
5342.266/30/05352.589/30/05360.5712/31/05366.303/31/06370.
046/30/06373.119/30/06376.9112/31/06378.283/31/07378.036/3
0/07373.829/30/07372.6712/31/07370.003/31/08360.726/30/083
49.419/30/08346.2312/31/08348.793/31/09339.556/30/09330.57
9/30/09328.1312/31/09324.193/31/10321.306/30/10324.369/30/
10322.0112/31/10313.163/31/11307.746/30/11310.089/30/1131
1.4412/31/11308.183/31/12306.956/30/12310.919/30/12313.441
2/31/12315.083/31/13320.076/30/13325.179/30/13328.0312/31/
13330.953/31/14337.366/30/14342.309/30/14345.1712/31/1434

8.633/31/15354.936/30/15360.569/30/15363.9012/31/15367.473
/31/16374.826/30/16381.469/30/16385.0612/31/16388.903/31/1
7399.516/30/17405.46
Federal Current ExpendituresFRED Graph ObservationsFRED
Graph ObservationsFederal Reserve Economic DataFederal
Reserve Economic DataLink:
http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Link:
http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Help:
http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/help-faqHelp:
http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/help-faqEconomic Research
DivisionEconomic Research DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of
St. LouisFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisFederal government
current expenditures, Billions of Dollars, Quarterly, Federal
Debt Held by the Public, Millions of Dollars, Quarterly,
W013RU1Q027NBEAFYGFDPUNNot Seasonally
AdjustedFrequency: QuarterlyNot Seasonally
Adjusted**DiscontinuedFrequency: Quarterly, End of
Periodobservation_dateW013RU1Q027NBEAobservation_dateF
YGFDPUN1947-01-019.9891970-01-012808141947-04-
0110.3641970-04-012749241947-07-0110.3621970-07-
012823671947-10-019.7161970-10-012912421948-01-
019.4701971-01-012920431948-04-0110.0551971-04-
012944171948-07-0110.4801971-07-013049521948-10-
0111.4521971-10-013171181949-01-0111.6541972-01-
013209871949-04-0111.6491972-04-013149761949-07-
0111.4991972-07-013195741949-10-0111.5851972-10-
013315761950-01-0113.4551973-01-013398591950-04-
0111.2631973-04-013339321950-07-0110.2101973-07-
013328381950-10-0112.0331973-10-013394321951-01-
0112.7901974-01-013424591951-04-0114.1781974-04-
013360291951-07-0115.3801974-07-013408811951-10-
0116.1071974-10-013514571952-01-0115.6051975-01-
013712011952-04-0116.6471975-04-013879051952-07-
0117.2771975-07-014113811952-10-0118.4091975-10-
014373051953-01-0117.6341976-01-014614231953-04-
0118.5311976-04-014708211953-07-0117.2801976-07-

014883271953-10-0119.3251976-10-015064451954-01-
0117.4711977-01-015242581954-04-0117.8111977-04-
015232211954-07-0116.7431977-07-015433501954-10-
0118.4851977-10-015640941955-01-0117.4881978-01-
015852331955-04-0117.5051978-04-015879391955-07-
0118.0441978-07-016035711955-10-0118.6011978-10-
016192071956-01-0117.5611979-01-016305181956-04-
0118.8091979-04-016263881956-07-0117.7711979-07-
016388361956-10-0120.3031979-10-016579681957-01-
0119.5821980-01-016671231957-04-0120.4361980-04-
016827101957-07-0120.1861980-07-017099581957-10-
0121.7321980-10-017377461958-01-0120.6611981-01-
017736761958-04-0121.9611981-04-017712551958-07-
0122.0441981-07-017897991958-10-0123.4241981-10-
018255091959-01-0121.6531982-01-018588881959-04-
0122.8831982-04-018679161959-07-0122.8331982-07-
019256311959-10-0123.1171982-10-019877191960-01-
0122.3031983-01-0110433391960-04-0123.3481983-04-
0110902911960-07-0123.4281983-07-0111381881960-10-
0124.2901983-10-0111744251961-01-0124.0131984-01-
0112238981961-04-0125.5841984-04-0112551001961-07-
0124.2791984-07-0113091831961-10-0125.9081984-10-
0113733661962-01-0126.1991985-01-0114152321962-04-
0127.4081985-04-0114604841962-07-0126.8911985-07-
0115065581962-10-0128.0311985-10-0115970831963-01-
0127.7011986-01-0116342591963-04-0127.9791986-04-
0116849391963-07-0129.1471986-07-0117424451963-10-
0128.6291986-10-0118117441964-01-0128.7371987-01-
0118392711964-04-0129.9171987-04-0118711501964-07-
0130.2311987-07-0118931101964-10-0129.2951987-10-
0119540651965-01-0129.3201988-01-0119967111965-04-
0130.9981988-04-0120134141965-07-0132.7611988-07-
0120517351965-10-0132.8171988-10-0120951791966-01-
0133.1421989-01-0121334191966-04-0135.4901989-04-
0121421221966-07-0138.2521989-07-0121807261966-10-
0137.4591989-10-0122451711967-01-0139.8071990-01-

0123292641967-04-0141.0413/30/9023687721967-07-
0142.4176/29/9024375511967-10-
0142.4799/28/9025365451968-01-
0143.40112/31/9025983511968-04-
0146.6923/29/9126428631968-07-
0146.8736/28/9127457291968-10-
0147.3459/30/9128330341969-01-
0145.91912/31/9129176301969-04-
0149.4153/31/9229767741969-07-
0151.5176/30/9230482911969-10-
0150.0929/30/9231293081970-01-
0150.68412/31/9231875561970-04-
0155.7053/31/9332522851970-07-
0157.4286/30/9332947961970-10-
0156.0759/30/9333821971971-01-
0157.22112/31/9334342081971-04-
0161.6853/31/9434428681971-07-
0161.2656/30/9434796521971-10-
0161.3619/30/9435431181972-01-
0164.21112/30/9436094591972-04-
0167.3583/31/9536348081972-07-
0166.6496/30/9536531991972-10-
0169.6779/29/9536842091973-01-
0170.25512/29/9537640191973-04-
0172.3763/31/9637386331973-07-
0172.6346/30/9637778081973-10-
0171.6709/30/9638259941974-01-
0175.64112/31/9638741061974-04-
0179.5163/31/9738045681974-07-
0180.1616/30/9738163811974-10-
0183.8289/30/9738467061975-01-
0189.31312/31/9738720481975-04-
0195.0903/31/9837903791975-07-
0193.1296/30/9837623331975-10-
0196.2769/30/9837873911976-01-
0199.39712/31/9837945491976-04-

0199.0753/31/9936851671976-07-
01100.5626/30/9936675971976-10-
01103.4099/30/9937155311977-01-
01105.64512/31/9936879741977-04-
01107.1803/31/0034957131977-07-
01109.4726/30/0034384161977-10-
01113.4809/30/0034135411978-01-
01117.26012/31/0034343861978-04-
01119.6953/31/0132741761978-07-
01121.1946/30/0133387071978-10-
01125.5019/30/0133937581979-01-
01128.09612/31/0134436741979-04-
01130.5613/31/0234635441979-07-
01133.8936/30/0235525881979-10-
01138.9939/30/0236473851980-01-
01147.49712/31/0237107791980-04-
01151.3813/31/0338162791980-07-
01157.1766/30/0339240451980-10-
01163.8919/30/0340440541981-01-
01172.30012/31/0341766671981-04-
01173.0983/31/0442187341981-07-
01177.5186/30/0443033661981-10-
01183.9649/30/0444063521982-01-
01189.41912/31/0445723971982-04-
01191.1853/31/0545276301982-07-
01195.7386/30/0546013781982-10-
01206.9469/30/0547146071983-01-
01208.82512/31/0548728041983-04-
01212.0623/31/0647974501983-07-
01212.0306/30/0648432081983-10-
01216.8579/30/0649012081984-01-
01222.09212/31/0650542781984-04-
01222.5843/31/0749430331984-07-
01224.0396/30/0750492421984-10-
01234.7909/30/0751362881985-01-
01239.65812/31/0753340481985-04-

01241.2513/31/0852850251985-07-
01241.8666/30/0858142401985-10-
01248.5699/30/0863726511986-01-
01250.84612/31/0868363381986-04-
01259.9743/31/0971764641986-07-
01259.1386/30/0975545371986-10-
01260.6119/30/0978143591987-01-
01263.18812/31/0982942511987-04-
01263.8343/31/1086392201987-07-
01262.0356/30/1090276111987-10-
01273.6009/30/1093954111988-01-
01277.82812/31/1096565731988-04-
01277.6173/31/1197468791988-07-
01272.5886/30/11101320391988-10-
01291.7419/30/11104525031989-01-
01297.23912/31/11108763941989-04-
01299.2573/31/12110482171989-07-
01294.3046/30/12112743961989-10-
01308.3189/30/12115865601990-01-
01319.17712/31/12119224543/30/90322.1543/31/13119065736/
29/90317.9466/30/13119809789/28/90329.2729/30/1312355194
12/31/90321.67612/31/13126191993/29/91337.9313/31/1412572
0216/28/91337.1276/30/14127848099/30/91357.3009/30/141302
381812/31/91367.92212/31/14130901833/31/92368.4943/31/151
30750366/30/92366.7166/30/15131237569/30/92383.8789/30/15
1369986812/31/92382.84512/31/15139297623/31/93384.1893/3
1/16139373096/30/93383.5736/30/16141777509/30/93392.1779/
30/161443932612/31/93396.01912/31/16143744573/31/94389.6
013/31/17143708986/30/94394.4736/30/17146818279/30/94402.
88412/30/94416.0923/31/95418.5886/30/95412.2399/29/95411.
30812/29/95434.0603/31/96426.3316/30/96422.6029/30/96431.
79612/31/96443.6723/31/97438.1256/30/97430.3859/30/97446.
29612/31/97451.7663/31/98443.1996/30/98437.9379/30/98454.
13112/31/98462.6533/31/99455.0226/30/99452.5359/30/99468.
58512/31/99483.8833/31/00477.2216/30/00466.9279/30/00483.
64612/31/00512.4913/31/01500.8976/30/01495.0029/30/01508.

99412/31/01538.7613/31/02531.6686/30/02526.8189/30/02543.
85412/31/02570.4503/31/03575.8676/30/03564.3549/30/03587.
26412/31/03619.3513/31/04599.2596/30/04596.2889/30/04611.
71112/31/04664.9633/31/05644.0436/30/05643.3769/30/05655.
86612/31/05711.9163/31/06688.9726/30/06681.5359/30/06682.
34612/31/06752.0543/31/07729.1266/30/07719.7879/30/07731.
84512/31/07796.1523/31/08849.1256/30/08792.4499/30/08775.
72812/31/08853.6123/31/09883.8246/30/09871.0959/30/09878.
66912/31/09982.7043/31/10929.3946/30/10925.0139/30/10934.
88612/31/101008.8073/31/11964.3656/30/11924.2509/30/11920
.82812/31/11992.2163/31/12941.6706/30/12924.6609/30/12930.
58612/31/12986.5813/31/13943.3486/30/13935.0059/30/13917.
30412/31/131013.9453/31/14966.1056/30/14972.0009/30/14949
.32412/31/141040.7163/31/15995.6816/30/151007.8269/30/159
83.82012/31/151076.1323/31/161019.8906/30/161030.9029/30/
161022.427
Mortgate Debt OutstandingFRED Graph ObservationsFederal
DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisMortgage Debt
Outstanding, All holders, Millions of Dollars,
Quarterly,MDOAH Not Seasonally AdjustedFrequency:
Quarterly, End of Periodobservation_dateMDOAH1951-10-
0192435.001952-01-0194253.001952-04-0196746.001952-07-
0199215.001952-10-01101600.001953-01-01103983.001953-04-
01106947.001953-07-01109425.001953-10-01111950.001954-
01-01114085.001954-04-01117322.001954-07-
01120757.001954-10-01124713.001955-01-01128671.001955-
04-01133115.001955-07-01137348.001955-10-
01141566.001956-01-01145393.001956-04-01149832.001956-
07-01153816.001956-10-01157459.001957-01-
01160751.001957-04-01164000.001957-07-01167673.001957-
10-01171028.001958-01-01173967.001958-04-
01177934.001958-07-01182578.001958-10-01187790.001959-
01-01192148.001959-04-01197869.001959-07-

01203345.001959-10-01208399.001960-01-01212520.001960-
04-01217322.001960-07-01222388.001960-10-
01227078.001961-01-01231202.001961-04-01236433.001961-
07-01242158.001961-10-01248570.001962-01-
01252928.001962-04-01259010.001962-07-01265138.001962-
10-01271837.001963-01-01276711.001963-04-
01283720.001963-07-01290691.001963-10-01297560.001964-
01-01302964.001964-04-01309847.001964-07-
01317110.001964-10-01324179.001965-01-01329407.001965-
04-01336146.001965-07-01342763.001965-10-
01349516.001966-01-01356093.001966-04-01363471.001966-
07-01369165.001966-10-01373695.001967-01-
01376934.001967-04-01382135.001967-07-01389396.001967-
10-01396864.001968-01-01402736.001968-04-
01409458.001968-07-01417114.001968-10-01424519.001969-
01-01428741.001969-04-01435471.001969-07-
01443256.001969-10-01450484.001970-01-01462501.001970-
04-01477510.001970-07-01489121.001970-10-
01498474.001971-01-01505427.001971-04-01518665.001971-
07-01531816.001971-10-01544519.001972-01-
01558457.001972-04-01577837.001972-07-01597379.001972-
10-01618238.001973-01-01633414.001973-04-
01656595.001973-07-01676968.001973-10-01694158.001974-
01-01709349.001974-04-01735651.001974-07-
01752515.001974-10-01766211.001975-01-01777277.001975-
04-01794304.001975-07-01812795.001975-10-
01830219.001976-01-01848142.001976-04-01869199.001976-
07-01893721.001976-10-01917531.001977-01-
01941241.001977-04-01975021.001977-07-011012779.001977-
10-011049728.001978-01-011079195.001978-04-
011121598.001978-07-011164686.001978-10-
011206753.001979-01-011244696.001979-04-
011292173.001979-07-011341705.001979-10-
011380989.001980-01-011424453.001980-04-
011452176.001980-07-011490793.001980-10-
011528182.001981-01-011557044.001981-04-

011597278.001981-07-011631700.001981-10-
011654571.001982-01-011674397.001982-04-
011703748.001982-07-011715747.001982-10-
011741373.001983-01-011774530.001983-04-
011826293.001983-07-011888400.001983-10-
011942425.001984-01-011997351.251984-04-
012067511.841984-07-012131849.971984-10-
012178267.591985-01-012244940.081985-04-
012312105.111985-07-012380289.181985-10-
012439916.331986-01-012485698.131986-04-
012560817.511986-07-012646283.801986-10-
012676261.341987-01-012756670.521987-04-
012846082.601987-07-012916027.811987-10-
012968816.611988-01-013037359.911988-04-
013125218.791988-07-013198206.631988-10-
013283839.861989-01-013338698.451989-04-
013408114.241989-07-013484006.881989-10-
013534490.041990-01-
013628572.653/30/903692982.456/29/903748640.429/28/90379
0044.3112/31/903834032.243/29/913898542.496/28/913901399.
189/30/913941706.0912/31/913972344.163/31/923994497.156/3
0/924032780.419/30/924052423.5912/31/924053620.093/31/934
096282.866/30/934141888.539/30/934183665.8112/31/9342071
04.833/31/944255756.146/30/944306761.229/30/944348110.201
2/30/944381017.823/31/954435710.536/30/954483824.279/29/9
54520688.5412/29/954592035.163/31/964664900.076/30/96473
3275.079/30/964801252.5712/31/964855535.053/31/974931823.
146/30/975044186.499/30/975114044.5412/31/975203350.783/3
1/985321082.916/30/985443894.569/30/985597796.8212/31/985
723273.653/31/995862012.446/30/996063091.499/30/99620388
5.4112/31/996307962.473/31/006470066.616/30/006620636.999
/30/006760939.8712/31/006844754.593/31/017051390.926/30/0
17258784.869/30/017444394.9112/31/017613928.113/31/02784
1701.816/30/028087379.159/30/028353188.8912/31/028554497.
313/31/038845649.156/30/039126041.879/30/039360729.8412/3
1/039625662.053/31/049973515.526/30/0410306526.269/30/041

0641350.6012/31/0410936892.853/31/0511333190.666/30/0511
727216.169/30/0512107027.2512/31/0512512785.393/31/06129
12451.126/30/0613254938.649/30/0613517962.6312/31/061381
0606.653/31/0714106452.986/30/0714415792.759/30/07146197
27.3612/31/0714759161.673/31/0814795022.256/30/081478685
1.359/30/0814719294.3412/31/0814708243.563/31/0914659092.
536/30/0914560293.249/30/0914466001.4912/31/0914310982.6
23/31/1014194924.106/30/1014089021.119/30/1013879051.131
2/31/1013790157.763/31/1113690079.486/30/1113609179.329/3
0/1113554768.4512/31/1113473886.183/31/1213397635.766/30/
1213350413.999/30/1213320167.8712/31/1213275242.763/31/1
313275164.376/30/1313306047.449/30/1313326410.2512/31/13
13317627.663/31/1413349907.376/30/1413404829.229/30/1413
478724.4112/31/1413501995.203/31/1513611641.996/30/15137
19463.029/30/1513872256.4312/31/1513932747.493/31/161405
9228.006/30/1614218172.049/30/1614354164.4312/31/1614445
980.183/31/1714589984.58
Household Net WorthFRED Graph ObservationsFederal Reserve
Economic DataLink: https://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Help:
https://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/help-faqEconomic Research
DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisHouseholds and
nonprofit organizations; net worth, Level, Millions of Dollars,
Quarterly, HNONWRQ027SFrequency: QuarterlyNot Seasonally
Adjustedobservation_dateHNONWRQ027S1951-10-
011273187.01952-01-011291102.01952-04-011313211.01952-
07-011326352.01952-10-011330075.01953-01-
011340063.01953-04-011342122.01953-07-011356524.01953-
10-011377327.01954-01-011399896.01954-04-
011421473.01954-07-011457386.01954-10-011474269.01955-
01-011496153.01955-04-011531026.01955-07-
011569854.01955-10-011589611.01956-01-011632060.01956-
04-011641903.01956-07-011660173.01956-10-
011698339.01957-01-011710920.01957-04-011747847.01957-
07-011745884.01957-10-011762562.01958-01-
011795389.01958-04-011822326.01958-07-011876243.01958-
10-011905935.01959-01-011925941.01959-04-

011953169.01959-07-011965743.01959-10-011998792.01960-
01-012006396.01960-04-012023550.01960-07-
012018406.01960-10-012071396.01961-01-012121582.01961-
04-012143685.01961-07-012179463.01961-10-
012234291.01962-01-012246328.01962-04-012150459.01962-
07-012188843.01962-10-012292786.01963-01-
012338559.01963-04-012370697.01963-07-012412148.01963-
10-012406537.01964-01-012453182.01964-04-
012497230.01964-07-012543232.01964-10-012586529.01965-
01-012630078.01965-04-012626202.01965-07-
012704044.01965-10-012783612.01966-01-012789869.01966-
04-012821153.01966-07-012791239.01966-10-
012881031.01967-01-012987295.01967-04-013026502.01967-
07-013112763.01967-10-013178505.01968-01-
013198291.01968-04-013337318.01968-07-013399146.01968-
10-013567685.01969-01-013584111.01969-04-
013590048.01969-07-013610307.01969-10-013627816.01970-
01-013652343.01970-04-013581415.01970-07-
013710799.01970-10-013836067.01971-01-013998542.01971-
04-014068893.01971-07-014125463.01971-10-
014244678.01972-01-014400963.01972-04-014461659.01972-
07-014583657.01972-10-014827055.01973-01-
014850892.01973-04-014888988.01973-07-015073025.01973-
10-015033419.01974-01-015064247.01974-04-
015045694.01974-07-014993019.01974-10-015138261.01975-
01-015396125.01975-04-015631860.01975-07-
015613405.01975-10-015778999.01976-01-015984095.01976-
04-016159221.01976-07-016272072.01976-10-
016437125.01977-01-016540422.01977-04-016721721.01977-
07-016859045.01977-10-017015732.01978-01-
017183543.01978-04-017433588.01978-07-017680927.01978-
10-017854475.01979-01-018164853.01979-04-
018434463.01979-07-018718116.01979-10-018994911.01980-
01-019180894.01980-04-019533201.01980-07-
019938075.01980-10-0110276773.01981-01-
0110469030.01981-04-0110741773.01981-07-

0110824004.01981-10-0111133815.01982-01-
0111250572.01982-04-0111373205.01982-07-
0111599972.01982-10-0111932860.01983-01-
0112276863.01983-04-0112582850.01983-07-
0112729123.01983-10-0112813151.01984-01-
0113041858.01984-04-0113251349.01984-07-
0113579773.01984-10-0113839227.01985-01-
0114236261.01985-04-0114555486.01985-07-
0114728384.01985-10-0115215703.01986-01-
0115723051.01986-04-0116087885.01986-07-
0116227390.01986-10-0116778919.01987-01-
0117438912.01987-04-0117726346.01987-07-
0118142308.01987-10-0117991749.01988-01-
0118466582.01988-04-0118868758.01988-07-
0119160064.01988-10-0119644118.01989-01-
0120084630.01989-04-0120491052.01989-07-
0121042216.01989-10-0121406861.01990-01-
0121521478.03/30/9021752807.06/29/9021513666.09/28/90219
63685.012/31/9022589532.03/29/9122608903.06/28/912285743
4.09/30/9123436274.012/31/9123505308.03/31/9223563597.06/
30/9223868839.09/30/9224467107.012/31/9224804703.03/31/93
25068991.06/30/9325417993.09/30/9325852224.012/31/932600
2615.03/31/9426182739.06/30/9426530278.09/30/9426782212.0
12/30/9427352510.03/31/9527911844.06/30/9528566831.09/29/
9529225945.012/29/9529868930.03/31/9630340234.06/30/9630
628517.09/30/9630983429.012/31/9631411622.03/31/97328337
02.06/30/9733935595.09/30/9734384612.012/31/9736185139.03
/31/9836749561.06/30/9835841024.09/30/9838248426.012/31/9
838921820.03/31/9940138456.06/30/9939897452.09/30/994302
2193.012/31/9944373672.03/31/0043992270.06/30/0044600255.
09/30/0043667437.012/31/0042809902.03/31/0144105845.06/30
/0142676651.09/30/0144237025.012/31/0144896200.03/31/0243
939003.06/30/0242554629.09/30/0243750793.012/31/02439730
87.03/31/0345876817.06/30/0346905688.09/30/0349260553.012
/31/0351602486.03/31/0452802468.06/30/0453719467.09/30/04
56292611.012/31/0457438104.03/31/0559033071.06/30/056075

0363.09/30/0562439279.012/31/0564944840.03/31/0664850400.
06/30/0665232982.09/30/0666732175.012/31/0667714174.03/31
/0768216046.06/30/0768011978.09/30/0766738155.012/31/0764
284680.03/31/0862894134.06/30/0860736703.09/30/085641832
4.012/31/0855139938.03/31/0956068327.06/30/0957479484.09/
30/0958259589.012/31/0959206864.03/31/1058057677.06/30/10
59513339.09/30/1061884339.012/31/1063246114.03/31/116362
7907.06/30/1161371544.09/30/1162955679.012/31/1165522234.
03/31/1265685147.06/30/1267644175.09/30/1268768505.012/31
/1271788307.03/31/1373394564.06/30/1375820137.09/30/13785
35735.012/31/1379963834.03/31/1481592556.06/30/148182486
0.09/30/1483635097.012/31/1485370161.03/31/1586050886.06/
30/1584835248.09/30/1586695652.012/31/1587211040.03/31/16
88002627.06/30/1690228138.09/30/1692171568.012/31/169449
8047.03/31/1796195586.0
Household Credit InstumentsFRED Graph ObservationsFRED
Graph ObservationsFRED Graph ObservationsFRED Graph
ObservationsFederal Reserve Economic DataFederal Reserve
Economic DataFederal Reserve Economic DataFederal Reserve
Economic DataFederal Reserve Economic DataLink:
http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Link:
https://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Link:
https://fred.stlouisfed.orgLink: https://fred.stlouisfed.orgHelp:
https://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/help-faqHelp:
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/help-faqHelp:
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/help-faqEconomic Research
DivisionEconomic Research DivisionEconomic Research
DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisFederal Reserve
Bank of St. LouisFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisFederal
Reserve Bank of St. LouisFederal Reserve Bank of St.
LouisHouseholds and Nonprofit Organizations; Credit Market
Instruments; Liability, Level, Billions of Dollars,

QuarterlyHouseholds and nonprofit organizations; consumer
credit; liability, Level, Millions of Dollars, QuarterlyConsumer
Loans: Credit Cards and Other Revolving
Plans,TCMILBSHNOHNOCCIQ027SCCLACBQ158SBOG All
Commercial Banks, Percent Change at Annual Rate,
Quarterly,TDSPHousehold Debt Service Payments as a Percent
of Disposable Personal Income, HNOCCIQ027SHouseholds and
nonprofit organizations; consumer credit; liability, Level,
Millions of Dollars, Quarterly, Not Seasonally Adjusted, Not
Seasonally AdjustedPercent, Quarterly, Seasonally
AdjustedFrequency: Quarterly Level, Millions of Dollars,
Quarterly, Not Seasonally AdjustedFrequency: Quarterly, End
of PeriodFrequency: QuarterlyNot Seasonally
AdjustedFrequency: QuarterlySeasonally AdjustedFrequency:
Quarterlyobservation_dateHNOCCIQ027Sobservation_dateTCM
ILBSHNOobservation_dateHNOCCIQ027Sobservation_dateCCL
ACBQ158SBOGobservation_dateTDSP1980-04-013456371951-
10-0183.451951-10-01253509/30/002.11980-01-
0110.621971980-07-013503361952-01-0184.141952-01-
012459712/31/009.71980-04-0110.705451980-10-
013580441952-04-0188.291952-04-01268783/31/0111.01980-
07-0110.464091981-01-013539021952-07-0191.271952-07-
01279656/30/018.71980-10-0110.251131981-04-013616101952-
10-0195.671952-10-01305229/30/019.81981-01-
0110.311091981-07-013719281953-01-0197.941953-01-
013090112/31/015.11981-04-0110.456381981-10-
013778821953-04-01102.391953-04-01326723/31/020.11981-
07-0110.357841982-01-013735371953-07-01104.871953-07-
01333546/30/026.81981-10-0110.422701982-04-013808871953-
10-01108.221953-10-01346149/30/0214.51982-01-
0110.503551982-07-013868151954-01-01108.051954-01-
013274412/31/023.71982-04-0110.564081982-10-
013967181954-04-01112.381954-04-01340063/31/036.11982-
07-0110.463941983-01-013919101954-07-01115.171954-07-
01342426/30/03-1.61982-10-0110.419181983-04-
014038381954-10-01120.451954-10-01359639/30/031.81983-

01-0110.392251983-07-014206121955-01-01123.631955-01-
013570212/31/034.71983-04-0110.417201983-10-
014448781955-04-01130.691955-04-01387553/31/046.81983-
07-0110.421041984-01-014520101955-07-01135.991955-07-
01405436/30/043.41983-10-0110.472531984-04-014797991955-
10-01141.561955-10-01429499/30/04-4.51984-01-
0110.521991984-07-015018391956-01-01143.251956-01-
014225112/31/041.01984-04-0110.651041984-10-
015265841956-04-01148.421956-04-01442813/31/053.21984-
07-0110.756711985-01-015360231956-07-01151.721956-07-
01449786/30/051.11984-10-0110.915301985-04-015595921956-
10-01156.401956-10-01465809/30/055.11985-01-
0111.253981985-07-015859051957-01-01157.481957-01-
014524212/31/051.91985-04-0111.343351985-10-
016105741957-04-01162.471957-04-01472233/31/064.11985-
07-0111.630491986-01-016067991957-07-01165.541957-07-
01479716/30/067.31985-10-0111.751301986-04-016278911957-
10-01168.581957-10-01492179/30/066.01986-01-
0111.772871986-07-016498881958-01-01167.641958-01-
014677512/31/063.51986-04-0111.841411986-10-
016663551958-04-01171.151958-04-01477043/31/075.31986-
07-0111.940531987-01-016443171958-07-01174.661958-07-
01479406/30/076.91986-10-0112.083091987-04-016603131958-
10-01180.371958-10-01494909/30/0710.21987-01-
0111.948301987-07-016796371959-01-01182.571959-01-
014899112/31/076.41987-04-0112.089861987-10-
016986401959-04-01189.511959-04-01518783/31/085.21987-
07-0111.959651988-01-016937321959-07-01195.611959-07-
01539186/30/084.41987-10-0111.825851988-04-017101281959-
10-01202.321959-10-01572139/30/081.51988-01-
0111.774741988-07-017258381960-01-01203.151960-01-
015575712/31/083.41988-04-0111.758591988-10-
017452061960-04-01209.911960-04-01586223/31/09-7.51988-
07-0111.713731989-01-017531931960-07-01214.461960-07-
01595906/30/09-8.61988-10-0111.590061989-04-
017696171960-10-01219.861960-10-01612489/30/09-12.71989-

01-0111.579071989-07-017842071961-01-01220.581961-01-
015933912/31/09-14.41989-04-0111.746801989-10-
018092851961-04-01226.651961-04-01605973/31/10-10.71989-
07-0111.809721990-01-017923201961-07-01230.871961-07-
01610826/30/10-12.31989-10-0111.767053/30/907987121961-
10-01237.901961-10-01634359/30/10-8.01990-01-
0111.664616/29/908123021962-01-01239.141962-01-
016203812/31/10-5.43/30/9011.628379/28/908243911962-04-
01246.171962-04-01654353/31/11-
4.36/29/9011.6040912/31/908022071962-07-01252.331962-07-
01666266/30/112.79/28/9011.619633/29/918013061962-10-
01259.751962-10-01693449/30/11-
1.212/31/9011.600806/28/918025001963-01-01262.571963-01-
016893512/31/11-1.13/29/9111.462889/30/918155811963-04-
01271.961963-04-01722173/31/12-
0.36/28/9111.3523312/31/917933531963-07-01279.341963-07-
01743626/30/12-1.29/30/9111.148673/31/927923321963-10-
01288.211963-10-
01778709/30/120.412/31/9110.873076/30/928019331964-01-
01292.001964-01-
017804112/31/121.03/31/9210.692599/30/928247691964-04-
01301.511964-04-
01818123/31/132.66/30/9210.5544512/31/928072621964-07-
01308.221964-07-01841426/30/13-
1.19/30/9210.480553/31/938186621964-10-01317.131964-10-
01873529/30/132.012/31/9210.425096/30/938426681965-01-
01320.501965-01-
018764512/31/132.63/31/9310.373889/30/938861691965-04-
01329.931965-04-
01922433/31/144.76/30/9310.4275912/31/938838761965-07-
01336.671965-07-
01943916/30/144.09/30/9310.394723/31/949185801965-10-
01345.861965-10-
01974899/30/141.612/31/9310.410836/30/949599531966-01-
01348.851966-01-
019709612/31/143.43/31/9410.469609/30/9410211681966-04-

01358.371966-04-
011002053/31/155.36/30/9410.6034512/30/9410245461966-07-
01362.091966-07-
011009896/30/156.39/30/9410.720873/31/9510631261966-10-
01368.391966-10-
011034229/30/157.012/30/9410.900426/30/9511095991967-01-
01368.011967-01-
0110134812/31/156.83/31/9511.100789/29/9511681601967-04-
01375.101967-04-
011041313/31/167.26/30/9511.2091612/29/9511622071967-07-
01380.911967-07-
011055446/30/165.89/29/9511.247603/31/9611965791967-10-
01402.321967-10-
011085679/30/164.912/29/9511.264696/30/9612298471968-01-
01393.701968-01-
0110727212/31/164.13/31/9611.289039/30/9612738781968-04-
01406.261968-04-
011114043/31/173.76/30/9611.3357612/31/9612541751968-07-
01413.581968-07-
011141606/30/174.79/30/9611.393513/31/9712780381968-10-
01426.691968-10-
0111932412/31/9611.345356/30/9713058051969-01-
01425.241969-01-
011188843/31/9711.349379/30/9713441651969-04-
01436.391969-04-
011236756/30/9711.3577212/31/9713240431969-07-
01441.991969-07-
011258139/30/9711.312713/31/9813677441969-10-
01453.271969-10-
0112923112/31/9711.166886/30/9814007181970-01-
01445.471970-01-
011266633/31/9811.187129/30/9814412721970-04-
01451.801970-04-
011294216/30/9811.1725212/31/9814423981970-07-
01458.431970-07-
011314249/30/9811.233963/31/9914715811970-10-

01467.161970-10-
0113366012/31/9811.299496/30/9915118951971-01-
01469.641971-01-
011340723/31/9911.450989/30/9915536221971-04-
01483.061971-04-
011389126/30/9911.5772812/31/9915537651971-07-
01495.411971-07-
011434659/30/9911.567633/31/0016017711971-10-
01511.311971-10-
0114924312/31/9911.518956/30/0016670731972-01-
01518.281972-01-
011488473/31/0011.682899/30/0017412671972-04-
01537.901972-04-
011562226/30/0011.8589112/31/0017497241972-07-
01553.031972-07-
011615299/30/0012.088493/31/0117842491972-10-
01571.271972-10-
0116875712/31/0012.194126/30/0118143511973-01-
01583.241973-01-
011715283/31/0112.405909/30/0118918271973-04-
01601.751973-04-
011803986/30/0112.3366712/31/0118835161973-07-
01620.571973-07-
011866959/30/0112.632413/31/0219176441973-10-
01636.681973-10-
0119298012/31/0112.405006/30/0219516081974-01-
01640.311974-01-
011904603/31/0212.344579/30/0219970081974-04-
01660.291974-04-
011967776/30/0212.3888812/31/0219891231974-07-
01678.141974-07-
012012419/30/0212.373033/31/0320219301974-10-
01690.671974-10-
0120192612/31/0212.366586/30/0320596751975-01-
01689.581975-01-
011959123/31/0312.271919/30/0321029321975-04-

01703.031975-04-
011959336/30/0312.1309512/31/0320964721975-07-
01722.471975-07-
012011839/30/0312.196553/31/0421145391975-10-
01745.481975-10-
0120699612/31/0312.167456/30/0421648751976-01-
01754.611976-01-
012049083/31/0412.106579/30/0422201191976-04-
01781.181976-04-
012131486/30/0412.2249912/31/0422049741976-07-
01806.001976-07-
012206889/30/0412.226783/31/0522323891976-10-
01833.931976-10-
0122896112/31/0412.528136/30/0522783851977-01-
01850.431977-01-
012291553/31/0512.540929/30/0523205551977-04-
01888.781977-04-
012420486/30/0512.5708012/31/0523375851977-07-
01926.591977-07-
012529539/30/0512.597663/31/0623496111977-10-
01963.921977-10-
0126489212/31/0512.580566/30/0624114411978-01-
01986.361978-01-
012669713/31/0612.671959/30/0624567161978-04-
011036.101978-04-
012845266/30/0612.7729212/31/0624401721978-07-
011083.041978-07-
012980229/30/0612.855353/31/0724769661978-10-
011124.741978-10-
0131130512/31/0612.896636/30/0725555521979-01-
011150.811979-01-
013138193/31/0712.985949/30/0726094771979-04-
011196.981979-04-
013273196/30/0713.0858612/31/0726020941979-07-
011246.101979-07-
013415289/30/0713.222213/31/0826204351979-10-

011290.261979-10-
0135461612/31/0713.083286/30/0826437631980-01-
011318.061980-01-
013496623/31/0812.704449/30/0826437891980-04-
011337.441980-04-
013456376/30/0812.8136012/31/0825782591980-07-
011372.521980-07-
013503369/30/0812.789713/31/0925488671980-10-
011413.831980-10-
0135804412/31/0812.689916/30/0925587481981-01-
011425.291981-01-
013539023/31/0912.343459/30/0925550171981-04-
011461.271981-04-
013616106/30/0912.2035412/31/0924931691981-07-
011491.081981-07-
013719289/30/0911.963623/31/1024784591981-10-
011521.191981-10-
0137788212/31/0911.738926/30/1025038361982-01-
011525.011982-01-
013735373/31/1011.438649/30/1026468111982-04-
011549.541982-04-
013808876/30/1011.2381012/31/1026287861982-07-
011559.211982-07-
013868159/30/1011.065103/31/1126538311982-10-
011593.251982-10-
0139671812/31/1010.840776/30/1127034261983-01-
011584.801983-01-
013919103/31/1110.740579/30/1127577941983-04-
011634.271983-04-
014038386/30/1110.6164712/31/1127470381983-07-
011691.881983-07-
014206129/30/1110.521253/31/1227963331983-10-
011754.011983-10-
0144487812/31/1110.305806/30/1228561611984-01-
011787.461984-01-
014520103/31/1210.196809/30/1229197181984-04-

011852.231984-04-
014797996/30/1210.1898212/31/1229206751984-07-
011906.271984-07-
015018399/30/129.894033/31/1329639301984-10-
011971.631984-10-
0152658412/31/1210.275376/30/1330349361985-01-
012045.971985-01-
015360233/31/1310.209529/30/1330955611985-04-
012121.441985-04-
015595926/30/1310.1589712/31/1331023671985-07-
012211.641985-07-
015859059/30/1310.170123/31/1431699811985-10-
012322.661985-10-
0161057412/31/1310.079416/30/1432488531986-01-
012346.671986-01-
016067993/31/1410.005689/30/1433174461986-04-
012414.031986-04-
016278916/30/149.9494212/31/1433226661986-07-
012498.781986-07-
016498889/30/149.889343/31/1533980541986-10-
012586.891986-10-
0166635512/31/149.932486/30/1534820151987-01-
012591.581987-01-
016443173/31/159.885769/30/1534171571987-04-
012681.701987-04-
016603136/30/159.9204512/31/1534237341987-07-
012758.141987-07-
016796379/30/159.821043/31/1634906811987-10-
012788.861987-10-
0169864012/31/159.816956/30/1635749711988-01-
012829.791988-01-
016937323/31/169.829529/30/1636452361988-04-
012915.811988-04-
017101286/30/169.8792212/31/1636418281988-07-
012993.871988-07-
017258389/30/169.950423/31/1736977801988-10-

013079.791988-10-
0174520612/31/169.922196/30/1737686711989-01-
013112.501989-01-017531933/31/179.912771989-04-
013194.001989-04-017696171989-07-013269.431989-07-
017842071989-10-013347.651989-10-018092851990-01-
013404.051990-01-017923201990-04-
013475.073/30/907987121990-07-
013545.486/29/908123021990-10-
013606.619/28/908243911991-01-
013616.5612/31/908022071991-04-
013685.283/29/918013061991-07-
013734.416/28/918025001991-10-
013810.099/30/918155811992-01-
013823.1412/31/917933531992-04-
013870.793/31/927923321992-07-
013933.766/30/928019331992-10-
014012.839/30/928247691993-01-
014019.4112/31/928072621993-04-
014088.183/31/938186621993-07-
014181.076/30/938426681993-10-
014277.449/30/938861691994-01-
014307.9412/31/938838761994-04-
014390.263/31/949185801994-07-
014480.396/30/949599531994-10-
014600.099/30/9410211681995-01-
014628.0312/30/9410245461995-04-
014719.723/31/9510631261995-07-
014830.136/30/9511095991995-10-
014923.149/29/9511681601996-01-
014983.1712/29/9511622071996-04-
015082.883/31/9611965791996-07-
015176.836/30/9612298471996-10-
015276.759/30/9612738781997-01-
015317.4312/31/9612541751997-04-
015415.303/31/9712780381997-07-
015522.586/30/9713058051997-10-

015620.389/30/9713441651998-01-
015674.6012/31/9713240431998-04-
015814.633/31/9813677441998-07-
015916.586/30/9814007181998-10-
016054.209/30/9814412721999-01-
016134.3312/31/9814423981999-04-
016280.053/31/9914715811999-07-
016438.906/30/9915118951999-10-
016603.189/30/9915536222000-01-
016727.9812/31/9915537652000-04-
016874.253/31/0016017712000-07-
017058.236/30/0016670732000-10-
017194.669/30/0017412672001-01-
017242.5012/31/0017497242001-04-
017444.373/31/0117842492001-07-
017690.866/30/0118143512001-10-
017822.029/30/0118918272002-01-
017947.9912/31/0118835162002-04-
018133.623/31/0219176442002-07-
018323.476/30/0219516082002-10-
018585.949/30/0219970082003-01-
018776.2612/31/0219891232003-04-
019151.873/31/0320219302003-07-
019405.666/30/0320596752003-10-
019655.009/30/0321029322004-01-
019847.3312/31/0320964722004-04-
0110163.823/31/0421145392004-07-
0110423.846/30/0421648752004-10-
0110808.409/30/0422201192005-01-
0111000.7612/31/0422049742005-04-
0111321.933/31/0522323892005-07-
0111666.636/30/0522783852005-10-
0111953.589/30/0523205552006-01-
0112311.7012/31/0523375852006-04-
0112649.473/31/0623496112006-07-
0112975.126/30/0624114412006-10-

0113238.069/30/0624567162007-01-
0113417.4012/31/0624401722007-04-
0113710.463/31/0724769662007-07-
0113953.386/30/0725555522007-10-
0114156.629/30/0726094772008-01-
0114282.2812/31/0726020942008-04-
0114201.073/31/0826204352008-07-
0114324.146/30/0826437632008-10-
0114014.999/30/0826437892009-01-
0113831.2612/31/0825782592009-04-
0113797.033/31/0925488672009-07-
0113787.636/30/0925587482009-10-
0113762.529/30/0925550172010-01-
0113627.2712/31/0924931692010-04-
0113579.023/31/1024784592010-07-
0113543.326/30/1025038362010-10-
0113508.589/30/1026468112011-01-
0113455.4412/31/1026287862011-04-
0113369.373/31/1126538312011-07-
0113291.086/30/1127034262011-10-
0113296.579/30/1127577942012-01-
0113276.9512/31/1127470382012-04-
0113295.723/31/1227963332012-07-
0113266.386/30/1228561612012-10-
0113355.379/30/1229197182013-01-
0113304.6312/31/1229206752013-04-
0113326.733/31/1329639302013-07-
0113447.696/30/1330349362013-10-
0113507.599/30/1330955612014-01-
0113493.3712/31/1331023672014-04-
0113658.313/31/1431699812014-07-
0113784.216/30/1432488532014-10-
0113876.129/30/1433174462015-01-
0113855.9712/31/1433226662015-04-
0113988.083/31/1533980546/30/1534820159/30/15341715712/3
1/1534237343/31/1634906816/30/1635749719/30/16364523612/

31/1636418283/31/173697081
Price IndexesFRED Graph ObservationsFRED Graph
ObservationsFRED Graph ObservationsFederal Reserve
Economic DataLink: http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Link:
https://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Help:
DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisFederal Reserve
Bank of St. LouisFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisConsumer
Price IndexConsumer Price IndexGDP Implicit Price
DeflatorCPALTT01USQ661S2010=1.0CPALTT01USQ657NUS
AGDPDEFQISMEI2010 = 100Frequency: QuarterlyCPI
Seasonally AdjustedFrequency: QuarterlyCPI Not Seasonally
AdjustedFrequency: QuarterlySeasonally
Adjustedobservation_dateCPALTT01USQ661Sobservation_date
CPALTT01USQ657Nobservation_dateUSAGDPDEFQISMEI195
5-01-010.12291955-04-010.00001955-01-0115.23241955-04-
010.12271955-07-010.49941955-04-0115.29261955-07-
010.12281955-10-010.12421955-07-0115.40101955-10-
010.12321956-01-01-0.24811955-10-0115.55371956-01-
010.12321956-04-010.87061956-01-0115.71061956-04-
010.12401956-07-011.23301956-04-0115.80461956-07-
010.12531956-10-010.60901956-07-0116.00181956-10-
010.12631957-01-010.60531956-10-0116.06841957-01-
010.12741957-04-011.08301957-01-0116.28731957-04-
010.12851957-07-011.07141957-04-0116.39961957-07-
010.12961957-10-010.23561957-07-0116.49931957-10-
010.13021958-01-011.05761957-10-0116.51061958-01-
010.13181958-04-010.81401958-01-0116.68941958-04-
010.13271958-07-010.11531958-04-0116.73631958-07-
010.13261958-10-010.00001958-07-0116.83861958-10-
010.13271959-01-010.00001958-10-0116.91681959-01-

010.13301959-04-010.34561959-01-0116.96341959-04-
010.13321959-07-010.68891959-04-0116.98501959-07-
010.13391959-10-010.57011959-07-0117.05041959-10-
010.13471960-01-01-0.11341959-10-0117.11601960-01-
010.13481960-04-010.56751960-01-0117.18571960-04-
010.13561960-07-010.22571960-04-0117.23241960-07-
010.13571960-10-010.67571960-07-0117.29381960-10-
010.13661961-01-010.00001960-10-0117.34881961-01-
010.13681961-04-010.00001961-01-0117.38431961-04-
010.13681961-07-010.55931961-04-0117.42691961-07-
010.13731961-10-010.11121961-07-0117.47321961-10-
010.13751962-01-010.22221961-10-0117.53001962-01-
010.13811962-04-010.44351962-01-0117.62221962-04-
010.13861962-07-010.44151962-04-0117.65141962-07-
010.13901962-10-010.21981962-07-0117.68811962-10-
010.13931963-01-010.10961962-10-0117.72091963-01-
010.13981963-04-010.32861963-01-0117.80001963-04-
010.14001963-07-010.54591963-04-0117.82801963-07-
010.14091963-10-010.43431963-07-0117.85171963-10-
010.14131964-01-010.21621963-10-0117.99441964-01-
010.14181964-04-010.10791964-01-0118.05211964-04-
010.14211964-07-010.43101964-04-0118.09771964-07-
010.14241964-10-010.32191964-07-0118.16981964-10-
010.14311965-01-010.21391964-10-0118.25221965-01-
010.14351965-04-010.74711965-01-0118.34311965-04-
010.14441965-07-010.42371965-04-0118.42811965-07-
010.14481965-10-010.42191965-07-0118.50001965-10-
010.14561966-01-010.73531965-10-0118.62581966-01-
010.14701966-04-011.14701966-01-0118.74581966-04-
010.14831966-07-010.92781966-04-0118.90111966-07-
010.14961966-10-010.81721966-07-0119.08351966-10-
010.15081967-01-010.10131966-10-0119.24641967-01-
010.15121967-04-010.80971967-01-0119.32511967-04-
010.15211967-07-010.90361967-04-0119.42451967-07-
010.15361967-10-010.89551967-07-0119.60881967-10-
010.15531968-01-011.18341967-10-0119.82511968-01-

010.15681968-04-010.97471968-01-0120.04421968-04-
010.15841968-07-011.35141968-04-0120.25671968-07-
010.16051968-10-011.14291968-07-0120.45541968-10-
010.16251969-01-011.22411968-10-0120.74531969-01-
010.16451969-04-011.67441969-01-0120.96061969-04-
010.16711969-07-011.46391969-04-0121.22921969-07-
010.16941969-10-011.44271969-07-0121.52711969-10-
010.17201970-01-011.33331969-10-0121.80341970-01-
010.17471970-04-011.66671970-01-0122.11101970-04-
010.17721970-07-011.12171970-04-0122.41981970-07-
010.17901970-10-011.36521970-07-0122.60501970-10-
010.18161971-01-010.75761970-10-0122.90271971-01-
010.18311971-04-011.08601971-01-0123.25191971-04-
010.18481971-07-011.07441971-04-0123.55881971-07-
010.18661971-10-010.49061971-07-0123.79701971-10-
010.18801972-01-010.73231971-10-0123.99521972-01-
010.18961972-04-010.80781972-01-0124.36651972-04-
010.19081972-07-010.96151972-04-0124.51541972-07-
010.19231972-10-010.95241972-07-0124.74511972-10-
010.19431973-01-011.25791972-10-0125.05951973-01-
010.19741973-04-012.25161973-01-0125.35151973-04-
010.20151973-07-012.20201973-04-0125.73721973-07-
010.20551973-10-012.30311973-07-0126.22851973-10-
010.21061974-01-012.83221973-10-0126.75101974-01-
010.21691974-04-012.82491974-01-0127.25981974-04-
010.22271974-07-013.02201974-04-0127.90651974-07-
010.22901974-10-013.00001974-07-0128.71571974-10-
010.23601975-01-011.81231974-10-0129.56121975-01-
010.24111975-04-011.52571975-01-0130.23301975-04-
010.24401975-07-012.12901975-04-0130.68341975-07-
010.24891975-10-011.59411975-07-0131.23021975-10-
010.25351976-01-010.96561975-10-0131.75211976-01-
010.25641976-04-011.25521976-01-0132.08121976-04-
010.25861976-07-011.59391976-04-0132.40581976-07-
010.26281976-10-011.16211976-07-0132.82511976-10-
010.26661977-01-011.72311976-10-0133.40611977-01-

010.27151977-04-012.20211977-01-0133.94351977-04-
010.27621977-07-011.43651977-04-0134.42141977-07-
010.28011977-10-011.08931977-07-0134.84421977-10-
010.28421978-01-011.72411977-10-0135.60081978-01-
010.28911978-04-012.54241978-01-0136.13131978-04-
010.29561978-07-012.37601978-04-0136.79311978-07-
010.30251978-10-012.01821978-07-0137.40861978-10-
010.30961979-01-012.47281978-10-0138.19511979-01-
010.31741979-04-013.47491979-01-0138.87841979-04-
010.32741979-07-013.31161979-04-0139.81761979-07-
010.33801979-10-012.84421979-07-0140.66801979-10-
010.34871980-01-013.95081979-10-0141.47891980-01-
010.36241980-04-013.67401980-01-0142.34161980-04-
010.37471980-07-011.83301980-04-0143.27051980-07-
010.38171980-10-012.64001980-07-0144.26651980-10-
010.39241981-01-012.65001980-10-0145.48961981-01-
010.40331981-04-012.31591981-01-0146.62661981-04-
010.41171981-07-012.82001981-04-0147.50161981-07-
010.42311981-10-011.44351981-07-0148.35491981-10-
010.43001982-01-010.81821981-10-0149.26081982-01-
010.43381982-04-011.51731982-01-0149.95041982-04-
010.44011982-07-011.87701982-04-0150.55291982-07-
010.44771982-10-010.23881982-07-0151.28051982-10-
010.44911983-01-01-0.06811982-10-0151.85001983-01-
010.44941983-04-011.26021983-01-0152.26811983-04-
010.45461983-07-011.17731983-04-0152.62171983-07-
010.45911983-10-010.89761983-07-0153.17401983-10-
010.46361984-01-011.12031983-10-0153.56401984-01-
010.47021984-04-011.07531984-01-0154.13521984-04-
010.47461984-07-011.09611984-04-0154.59051984-07-
010.47881984-10-010.73341984-07-0155.03331984-10-
010.48291985-01-010.63311984-10-0155.40221985-01-
010.48731985-04-011.22681985-01-0156.03941985-04-
010.49181985-07-010.71471985-04-0156.38681985-07-
010.49481985-10-010.89481985-07-0156.71391985-10-
010.49991986-01-010.21411985-10-0157.04121986-01-

010.50251986-04-01-0.21361986-01-0157.31931986-04-
010.50001986-07-010.73391986-04-0157.54911986-07-
010.50311986-10-010.54641986-07-0157.78051986-10-
010.50661987-01-011.11711986-10-0158.10251987-01-
010.51271987-04-011.31381987-01-0158.52461987-04-
010.51851987-07-011.14941987-04-0158.91761987-07-
010.52401987-10-010.84501987-07-0159.34491987-10-
010.52891988-01-010.60681987-10-0159.83681988-01-
010.53301988-04-011.26361988-01-0160.30681988-04-
010.53921988-07-011.33301988-04-0160.88941988-07-
010.54571988-10-011.03551988-07-0161.60691988-10-
010.55171989-01-011.10801988-10-0162.10011989-01-
010.55801989-04-011.64381989-01-0162.78321989-04-
010.56701989-07-010.80861989-04-0163.43151989-07-
010.57141989-10-010.96261989-07-0163.89251989-10-
010.57721990-01-011.72141989-10-0164.33581990-01-
010.58723/30/901.01541990-01-
0165.04573/30/900.59306/29/901.72683/30/9065.71806/29/900.
60329/28/901.62156/29/9066.30459/28/900.613512/31/900.822
79/28/9066.805212/31/900.61803/29/910.593512/31/9067.4723
3/29/910.62176/28/910.78663/29/9167.93356/28/910.62649/30/
910.75616/28/9168.43219/30/910.631612/31/910.70209/30/916
8.802612/31/910.63593/31/920.817312/31/9169.09783/31/920.6
4086/30/920.78683/31/9269.53926/30/920.64579/30/920.70976/
30/9269.86879/30/920.651412/31/920.84579/30/9270.342512/3
1/920.65613/31/930.768712/31/9270.74163/31/930.66086/30/93
0.39303/31/9371.17206/30/930.66399/30/930.69086/30/9371.60
059/30/930.669412/31/930.64039/30/9371.973112/31/930.6728
3/31/940.636212/31/9372.32283/31/940.67666/30/940.88063/31
/9472.68276/30/940.68299/30/940.47006/30/9473.07639/30/940
.686812/30/940.82429/30/9473.478912/30/940.69193/31/950.88
3812/30/9473.90023/31/950.69756/30/950.43803/31/9574.2249
6/30/950.70109/29/950.47976/30/9574.57779/29/950.704912/29
/950.91159/29/9574.946212/29/950.71113/31/960.989212/29/95
75.35093/31/960.71726/30/960.53243/31/9675.63786/30/960.72
149/30/960.72026/30/9675.85109/30/960.727612/31/960.67309/

30/9676.236212/31/960.73213/31/970.396912/31/9676.70993/3
1/970.73386/30/970.39533/31/9776.91686/30/970.73749/30/970
.39386/30/9777.19269/30/970.741412/31/970.26849/30/9777.44
8712/31/970.74293/31/980.535312/31/9777.57493/31/980.7454
6/30/980.38913/31/9877.73736/30/980.74929/30/980.34686/30/
9878.02809/30/980.752712/31/980.38639/30/9878.271912/31/9
80.75553/31/990.972112/31/9878.66263/31/990.76116/30/990.6
2173/31/9978.92716/30/990.76689/30/990.61796/30/9979.2125
9/30/990.772412/31/990.99059/30/9979.575312/31/990.78013/3
1/001.059212/31/9980.18333/31/000.78626/30/000.79583/31/00
80.63736/30/000.79349/30/000.53926/30/0081.15999/30/000.79
9012/31/000.95779/30/0081.596912/31/000.80673/31/011.0434
12/31/0082.10903/31/010.81236/30/010.13143/31/0182.68896/3
0/010.81469/30/01-
0.28136/30/0182.95989/30/010.814012/31/010.35739/30/0183.2
10512/31/010.81663/31/021.086812/31/0183.47683/31/020.823
06/30/020.42633/31/0283.78836/30/020.82759/30/020.31386/30
/0284.16239/30/020.832412/31/021.01209/30/0284.617312/31/0
20.84093/31/030.364312/31/0285.13853/31/030.83956/30/030.4
9003/31/0385.41206/30/030.84589/30/030.01816/30/0385.8844
9/30/030.849012/31/030.90299/30/0386.292012/31/030.85623/3
1/041.431612/31/0387.04453/31/040.86296/30/040.35293/31/04
87.80256/30/040.86849/30/040.59776/30/0488.34229/30/040.87
7812/31/040.62929/30/0488.962312/31/040.88223/31/051.3373
12/31/0489.78633/31/050.88826/30/051.21683/31/0590.43816/3
0/050.90169/30/050.50806/30/0591.28339/30/050.910012/31/05
0.53919/30/0591.976212/31/050.91483/31/061.692412/31/0592.
69963/31/060.92306/30/060.56023/31/0693.44506/30/060.9317
9/30/06-
0.85206/30/0694.09729/30/060.927912/31/061.01929/30/0694.4
26412/31/060.93703/31/071.917312/31/0695.48713/31/070.947
66/30/070.27593/31/0796.02086/30/070.95369/30/070.71126/30
/0796.35419/30/070.965312/31/071.13689/30/0796.773412/31/0
70.97583/31/082.195312/31/0797.32613/31/080.98856/30/081.1
6313/31/0897.80016/30/081.00379/30/08-
2.82856/30/0898.47079/30/080.980712/31/08-

0.49769/30/0898.609512/31/080.97403/31/091.060312/31/0898.
85433/31/090.97916/30/090.67913/31/0998.68856/30/090.9876
9/30/090.20126/30/0998.66699/30/090.995312/31/090.40149/30
/0998.960312/31/090.99693/31/100.475112/31/0999.30933/31/1
00.99656/30/100.09333/31/1099.74926/30/100.99949/30/100.29
496/30/10100.20539/30/101.007512/31/101.26489/30/10100.71
8912/31/101.01823/31/111.743312/31/10101.16383/31/111.030
06/30/110.40853/31/11101.89946/30/111.03679/30/11-
0.15216/30/11102.51579/30/111.041212/31/110.79569/30/1110
2.662812/31/111.04703/31/120.827512/31/11103.20083/31/121.
04966/30/120.21933/31/12103.67596/30/121.05429/30/120.036
06/30/12104.15569/30/121.061112/31/120.59039/30/12104.546
512/31/121.06473/31/130.541012/31/12104.92223/31/131.0643
6/30/130.37803/31/13105.20316/30/131.07039/30/13-
0.27916/30/13105.63239/30/131.074112/31/130.76129/30/1310
6.006412/31/131.07973/31/141.180912/31/13106.35813/31/141.
08626/30/140.11473/31/14106.92476/30/141.08949/30/14-
0.80346/30/14107.29259/30/141.087012/31/14-
0.54329/30/14107.335812/31/141.07863/31/151.200012/31/141
07.30746/30/150.30003/31/15108.60009/30/15-
0.40006/30/15109.000012/31/150.10009/30/15109.20003/31/16
1.200012/31/15109.20006/30/160.30003/31/16109.90009/30/16
0.20006/30/16110.300012/31/160.80009/30/16110.80003/31/17
0.500012/31/16111.40006/30/170.40003/31/17111.70006/30/17
112.3000
E-Commerce SalesFRED Graph ObservationsFRED Graph
ObservationsFRED Graph ObservationsFRED Graph
Economic DataLink: https://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Link:

St. LouisFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisFederal Reserve
Bank of St. LouisFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisE-
Commerce Retail Sales as a Percent of Total Sales, Percent,
Quarterly,E-Commerce Retail Sales as a Percent of Total Sales,
Percent, QuarterlyE-Commerce Retail Sales, Millions of
Dollars, QuarterlyE-Commerce Retail Sales, Millions of
Dollars, Quarterly, ECOMPCTSAECOMPCTNSAECOMSA
Seasonally AdjustedECOMNSAFrequency: QuarterlySeasonally
AdjustedFrequency: Quarterly Not Seasonally
AdjustedFrequency: QuarterlyFrequency: QuarterlyNot
Seasonally
Adjustedobservation_dateECOMPCTSAobservation_dateECOM
PCTNSAobservation_dateECOMSAobservation_dateECOMNSA
9/30/990.69/30/990.79/30/9944489/30/99526612/31/990.812/31/
990.812/31/99581612/31/9955633/31/000.93/31/000.83/31/0065
013/31/0060716/30/001.06/30/000.96/30/0073336/30/0069029/3
0/001.09/30/001.19/30/0077669/30/00908012/31/001.112/31/00
1.112/31/00822012/31/0078893/31/011.13/31/011.03/31/018357
3/31/0178226/30/011.16/30/011.06/30/0182766/30/0177599/30/
011.29/30/011.39/30/0193079/30/011080812/31/011.312/31/011
.312/31/011000012/31/0196303/31/021.43/31/021.33/31/021075
63/31/02100806/30/021.56/30/021.46/30/02114786/30/0210766
9/30/021.59/30/021.79/30/02122279/30/021417712/31/021.612/
31/021.712/31/021279612/31/02123693/31/031.73/31/031.63/31
/03137793/31/03129906/30/031.86/30/031.76/30/03147876/30/0
3139269/30/031.99/30/032.09/30/03155859/30/031792712/31/0
32.012/31/032.012/31/031671912/31/03162103/31/042.03/31/04
1.93/31/04175103/31/04165136/30/042.16/30/042.06/30/041849
46/30/04174039/30/042.29/30/042.49/30/04196449/30/0422563
12/31/042.312/31/042.412/31/042081612/31/04201793/31/052.4
3/31/052.33/31/05222313/31/05209856/30/052.56/30/052.46/30/
05236426/30/05222189/30/052.69/30/052.99/30/05243609/30/0
52816712/31/052.712/31/052.812/31/052642012/31/05255393/3

1/062.83/31/062.63/31/06273783/31/06258836/30/063.06/30/06
2.86/30/06288506/30/06269549/30/063.19/30/063.59/30/063013
79/30/063521012/31/063.212/31/063.312/31/063173112/31/063
04843/31/073.43/31/073.13/31/07334933/31/07316826/30/073.5
6/30/073.26/30/07348236/30/07324449/30/073.59/30/074.09/30/
07357929/30/074224612/31/073.612/31/073.612/31/073602512/
31/07343673/31/083.63/31/083.33/31/08365133/31/08343676/3
0/083.66/30/083.36/30/08362826/30/08335829/30/083.69/30/08
4.19/30/08330459/30/083965312/31/083.812/31/083.912/31/083
414512/31/08323533/31/094.03/31/093.63/31/09352793/31/093
29916/30/094.16/30/093.86/30/09373916/30/09345549/30/094.1
9/30/094.79/30/09381069/30/094587212/31/094.212/31/094.212
/31/093929112/31/09371083/31/104.43/31/104.03/31/10413083/
31/10385426/30/104.66/30/104.26/30/10435076/30/10401439/3
0/104.69/30/105.39/30/10450649/30/105439112/31/104.712/31/
104.712/31/104690812/31/10442173/31/114.83/31/114.43/31/11
486963/31/11453526/30/114.96/30/114.56/30/11499856/30/114
59979/30/115.19/30/115.99/30/11529849/30/116413812/31/115.
112/31/115.112/31/115489612/31/11512673/31/125.33/31/124.8
3/31/12560673/31/12519756/30/125.46/30/125.06/30/12581576/
30/12532329/30/125.59/30/126.49/30/12604399/30/127296612/
31/125.612/31/125.612/31/126202512/31/12579533/31/135.83/3
1/135.33/31/13639493/31/13598256/30/135.96/30/135.46/30/13
658046/30/13607889/30/136.19/30/137.09/30/13681799/30/138
210312/31/136.212/31/136.212/31/137049212/31/13655173/31/
146.33/31/145.83/31/14734803/31/14688586/30/146.56/30/146.
06/30/14758836/30/14703519/30/146.69/30/147.79/30/1477755
9/30/149353012/31/146.912/31/146.912/31/148034412/31/1474
9143/31/157.13/31/156.53/31/15833706/30/157.36/30/156.76/30
/15865699/30/157.59/30/158.69/30/158896812/31/157.812/31/1
57.612/31/15921823/31/168.03/31/167.43/31/16960146/30/168.
26/30/167.66/30/16998759/30/168.29/30/169.49/30/1610160612
/31/168.512/31/168.412/31/161063833/31/178.93/31/178.23/31/
171113696/30/179.16/30/178.46/30/17115345
Population & EarningFRED Graph ObservationsFRED Graph

Economic DataLink: https://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Link:
St. LouisFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisWorking Age
Population 15 to 64Employed full time: Median usual weekly
nominal earnings (second quartile): Wage and salary workers:
16 years and over, Dollars, Quarterly,
LFWA64TTUSQ647NLES1252881500QAverage Weekly
DollarsFrequency: QuarterlyNot Seasoonally
AdjustedFrequency: QuarterlySeasonally
Adjustedobservation_dateLFWA64TTUSQ647Nobservation_dat
eLES1252881500Q1955-01-01955523331979-01-012321955-04-
01958630001979-04-012391955-07-01961050001979-07-
012431955-10-01962970001979-10-012481956-01-
01965046671980-01-012541956-04-01967193331980-04-
012571956-07-01970386671980-07-012661956-10-
01972473331980-10-012691957-01-01974553331981-01-
012761957-04-01976966671981-04-012791957-07-
01980333331981-07-012851957-10-01983730001981-10-
012921958-01-01986880001982-01-012951958-04-
01989260001982-04-013011958-07-01991600001982-07-
013031958-10-01994923331982-10-013061959-01-
01998483331983-01-013091959-04-011002023331983-04-
013111959-07-011005273331983-07-013161959-10-
011008006671983-10-013161960-01-011014806671984-01-
013211960-04-011017583331984-04-013231960-07-
011020436671984-07-013271960-10-011023503331984-10-
013331961-01-011027060001985-01-013341961-04-
011030023331985-04-013471961-07-011032706671985-07-
013451961-10-011033580001985-10-013481962-01-
011034730001986-01-013521962-04-011031246671986-04-
013581962-07-011036033331986-07-013591962-10-
011041940001986-10-013651963-01-011047323331987-01-
013661963-04-011052236671987-04-013711963-07-

011057276671987-07-013771963-10-011061980001987-10-
013781964-01-011066616671988-01-013821964-04-
011070986671988-04-013821964-07-011075556671988-07-
013871964-10-011080190001988-10-013901965-01-
011084823331989-01-013931965-04-011089396671989-04-
013981965-07-011092820001989-07-014011965-10-
011096156671989-10-014061966-01-011098953331990-01-
014081966-04-011101930003/30/904121966-07-
011104923336/29/904121966-10-011107846679/28/904171967-
01-0111113600012/31/904261967-04-
011115483333/29/914231967-07-011120993336/28/914271967-
10-011125906679/30/914301968-01-
0111303833312/31/914371968-04-
011134320003/31/924381968-07-011138696676/30/924431968-
10-011144126679/30/924431969-01-
0111494966712/31/924501969-04-
011154103333/31/934571969-07-011158963336/30/934611969-
10-011164486679/30/934651970-01-
0111708233312/31/934631970-04-
011177300003/31/944671970-07-011184026676/30/944671970-
10-011190950009/30/944701971-01-
0111977800012/30/944731971-04-
011204750003/31/954771971-07-011211530006/30/954841971-
10-011218330009/29/954821972-01-
0112312033312/29/954841972-04-
011238113333/31/964881972-07-011244536676/30/964931972-
10-011250233339/30/964961973-01-
0112569700012/31/964991973-04-
011264046673/31/975021973-07-011270453336/30/975041973-
10-011276853339/30/975081974-01-
0112824700012/31/975161974-04-
011288770003/31/985181974-07-011294926676/30/985251974-
10-011300863339/30/985381975-01-
0113068133312/31/985331975-04-
011312690003/31/995461975-07-011319743336/30/995511975-
10-011325836679/30/995641976-01-

0113318866712/31/995681976-04-
011337693333/31/005721976-07-011343783336/30/005791976-
10-011349290009/30/005811977-01-
0113553300012/31/005851977-04-
011361396673/31/015941977-07-011367580006/30/016011977-
10-011373140009/30/016031978-01-
0113787766712/31/016071978-04-
011384473333/31/026081978-07-011390306676/30/026081978-
10-011396220009/30/026101979-01-
0114022366712/31/026151979-04-
011407686673/31/036191979-07-011413600006/30/036211979-
10-011420373339/30/036231980-01-
0114261400012/31/036291980-04-
011431420003/31/046421980-07-011436900006/30/046351980-
10-011441350009/30/046461981-01-
0114462500012/31/046471981-04-
011450703333/31/056471981-07-011454990006/30/056511981-
10-011459253339/30/056581982-01-
0114631066712/31/056621982-04-
011466993333/31/066631982-07-011470690006/30/066781982-
10-011474560009/30/066811983-01-
0114780566712/31/066871983-04-
011481463333/31/076931983-07-011484970006/30/076981983-
10-011488433339/30/077001984-01-
0114944900012/31/077131984-04-
011497746673/31/087221984-07-011501016676/30/087241984-
10-011504736679/30/087271985-01-
0115073133312/31/087321985-04-
011510366673/31/097371985-07-011513436676/30/097421985-
10-011517206679/30/097471986-01-
0115256933312/31/097481986-04-
011528880003/31/107421986-07-011532580006/30/107461986-
10-011536456679/30/107501987-01-
0115410666712/31/107501987-04-
011544856673/31/117541987-07-011548250006/30/117601987-
10-011551600009/30/117601988-01-

0115550200012/31/117641988-04-
011558390003/31/127721988-07-011562056676/30/127661988-
10-011564563339/30/127711989-01-
0115681666712/31/127681989-04-
011570600003/31/137771989-07-011573810006/30/137791989-
10-011576276679/30/137821990-01-
0115944733312/31/137903/30/901597223333/31/147826/29/901
600453336/30/147999/28/901604540009/30/1479412/31/901607
1966712/31/148013/29/911610263333/31/158046/28/911613640
006/30/158119/30/911617886679/30/1582012/31/911620746671
2/31/158233/31/921623690003/31/168286/30/921628010006/30/
168359/30/921632616679/30/1684312/31/9216360933312/31/16
8553/31/931639560003/31/178636/30/931643850006/30/178689
/30/9316486433312/31/931652340003/31/941655823336/30/941
659513339/30/9416643933312/30/941665826673/31/951669036
676/30/951673063339/29/9516775333312/29/951680930003/31/
961686070006/30/961690813339/30/9616957566712/31/961704
580003/31/971709240006/30/971713433339/30/9717185100012
/31/971722336673/31/981727283336/30/981731833339/30/9817
378533312/31/981745076673/31/991749880006/30/9917548000
09/30/9917610066712/31/991782743333/31/001787893336/30/0
01793996679/30/0017997766712/31/001804993333/31/0118107
43336/30/011817710009/30/0118233800012/31/011828980003/
31/021834480006/30/021840920009/30/0218460900012/31/021
859833333/31/031865863336/30/031872236679/30/0318786433
312/31/031878923333/31/041884343336/30/041890236679/30/0
418964200012/31/041901126673/31/051906643336/30/0519128
86679/30/0519199100012/31/051923576673/31/061928760006/
30/061934900009/30/0619408200012/31/061948676673/31/071
953526676/30/071959183339/30/0719641733312/31/071959396
673/31/081963546676/30/081968670009/30/0819734500012/31/
081971900003/31/091975483336/30/091980326679/30/0919844
200012/31/091985483333/31/101988963336/30/101993116679/
30/1019973666712/31/101994400003/31/111998023336/30/112
000876679/30/1120022566712/31/112012043333/31/122013573
336/30/122014853339/30/1220161400012/31/122019750003/31/

132021733336/30/132023710009/30/1320255100012/31/132026
766673/31/142028583336/30/142031103339/30/1420330366712
/31/142039650003/31/152039650006/30/152041390009/30/1520
444300012/31/152046200003/31/162051570006/30/1620536800
09/30/1620563600012/31/162058510003/31/172053300006/30/1
72054210009/30/17205644000
Non Financial Corp EquitiesFRED Graph ObservationsFederal
DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of St.
LouisMVEONWMVBSNNCBNonfinancial Corporate Business;
Corporate Equities; Liability, Level, Billions of Dollars,
Quarterly, Not Seasonally AdjustedFrequency: Quarterly, End
of Periodobservation_dateMVEONWMVBSNNCB1951-10-
01147.631952-01-01151.461952-04-01157.611952-07-
01156.911952-10-01146.631953-01-01143.051953-04-
01133.821953-07-01129.271953-10-01144.081954-01-
01156.261954-04-01172.551954-07-01191.991954-10-
01194.841955-01-01202.121955-04-01225.531955-07-
01241.001955-10-01244.221956-01-01262.351956-04-
01252.701956-07-01246.831956-10-01268.371957-01-
01254.021957-04-01273.081957-07-01245.391957-10-
01245.751958-01-01261.321958-04-01278.571958-07-
01310.541958-10-01324.671959-01-01332.011959-04-
01346.451959-07-01339.881959-10-01362.161960-01-
01339.311960-04-01347.591960-07-01321.291960-10-
01365.171961-01-01410.351961-04-01411.561961-07-
01423.621961-10-01437.671962-01-01427.931962-04-
01326.581962-07-01345.361962-10-01424.311963-01-
01447.981963-04-01469.031963-07-01487.681963-10-
01465.781964-01-01495.031964-04-01511.091964-07-
01528.951964-10-01545.961965-01-01559.831965-04-
01539.451965-07-01587.931965-10-01623.811966-01-
01606.271966-04-01581.051966-07-01523.231966-10-
01547.891967-01-01625.561967-04-01641.311967-07-

01678.591967-10-01712.221968-01-01652.731968-04-
01731.111968-07-01728.541968-10-01843.151969-01-
01803.401969-04-01774.491969-07-01743.961969-10-
01705.081970-01-01677.751970-04-01541.571970-07-
01633.471970-10-01702.191971-01-01774.491971-04-
01778.341971-07-01765.301971-10-01823.751972-01-
01871.951972-04-01874.941972-07-01893.441972-10-
011032.661973-01-01970.551973-04-01903.641973-07-
01953.481973-10-01809.381974-01-01784.171974-04-
01723.301974-07-01540.411974-10-01557.581975-01-
01684.901975-04-01791.601975-07-01701.691975-10-
01754.821976-01-01868.181976-04-01887.651976-07-
01897.281976-10-01927.301977-01-01857.001977-04-
01881.961977-07-01845.191977-10-01819.051978-01-
01773.771978-04-01833.091978-07-01895.681978-10-
01856.211979-01-01910.761979-04-01920.991979-07-
01981.001979-10-011014.631980-01-01956.761980-04-
011076.421980-07-011213.811980-10-011346.331981-01-
011350.791981-04-011315.631981-07-011135.961981-10-
011225.451982-01-011090.241982-04-011073.471982-07-
011172.611982-10-011386.271983-01-011533.581983-04-
011736.441983-07-011709.241983-10-011630.201984-01-
011527.521984-04-011455.721984-07-011542.911984-10-
011553.281985-01-011671.081985-04-011743.621985-07-
011641.751985-10-011916.911986-01-012136.801986-04-
012244.581986-07-012031.801986-10-012240.841987-01-
012708.151987-04-012783.591987-07-012944.431987-10-
012286.651988-01-012419.231988-04-012514.871988-07-
012459.281988-10-012558.081989-01-012669.421989-04-
012835.811989-07-013056.091989-10-013138.601990-01-
013005.483/30/903134.886/29/902653.609/28/902955.8112/31/
903396.443/29/913354.326/28/913536.319/30/913998.4812/31/
913908.353/31/923870.346/30/923966.359/30/924361.1812/31/
924481.793/31/934502.446/30/934628.399/30/934842.3412/31/
934630.543/31/944541.836/30/944800.749/30/944796.8312/30/
945167.983/31/955594.366/30/956024.129/29/956406.7512/29/

956683.653/31/966988.166/30/967047.829/30/966781.3312/31/
966747.003/31/977895.616/30/978631.519/30/978620.6312/31/
979857.673/31/9810080.606/30/988953.799/30/9810888.2312/3
1/9811139.763/31/9912100.366/30/9911483.489/30/9914225.98
12/31/9915173.493/31/0014390.166/30/0014137.099/30/001217
3.9712/31/0010493.163/31/0111397.706/30/019378.679/30/011
0782.0512/31/0110829.603/31/029215.806/30/027525.389/30/0
28158.2312/31/027870.723/31/039199.256/30/039578.559/30/0
310797.2212/31/0310999.663/31/0411205.326/30/0410826.119/
30/0412034.5812/31/0411981.173/31/0512160.836/30/0512665.
539/30/0512654.4312/31/0513688.273/31/0613114.616/30/0613
465.159/30/0614359.4212/31/0614871.013/31/0715868.736/30/
0716114.369/30/0715477.4212/31/0714064.013/31/0813963.286
/30/0812332.009/30/089612.1712/31/088563.483/31/099957.95
6/30/0911534.969/30/0912226.1512/31/0912601.313/31/101111
2.576/30/1012464.279/30/1013902.1812/31/1014811.263/31/11
14704.416/30/1112368.359/30/1113755.8012/31/1115450.103/3
1/1214876.666/30/1215673.769/30/1215436.3512/31/1217385.8
93/31/1317612.356/30/1318743.669/30/1320455.1512/31/13209
58.053/31/1422005.526/30/1421801.639/30/1422671.9712/31/1
422919.793/31/1522572.886/30/1520584.119/30/1521579.7212/
31/1521698.253/31/1622053.946/30/1622836.089/30/1623314.9
412/31/1624539.313/31/1725306.43
Natural Rate of UnemploymentFRED Graph
ObservationsFederal Reserve Economic DataLink:
DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisNROUNatural Rate
of Unemployment (Long-Term), Percent, Quarterly, Not
Seasonally AdjustedNote that this is not the unemployment rate
- it does not include cyclical effectsFrequency:
Quarterlyobservation_dateNROU1949-01-015.261949-04-
015.261949-07-015.251949-10-015.251950-01-015.261950-04-
015.261950-07-015.271950-10-015.281951-01-015.291951-04-
015.311951-07-015.331951-10-015.341952-01-015.361952-04-
015.371952-07-015.381952-10-015.381953-01-015.371953-04-

015.371953-07-015.371953-10-015.371954-01-015.371954-04-
015.371954-07-015.371954-10-015.371955-01-015.371955-04-
015.381955-07-015.381955-10-015.391956-01-015.401956-04-
015.411956-07-015.411956-10-015.411957-01-015.401957-04-
015.401957-07-015.401957-10-015.401958-01-015.401958-04-
015.401958-07-015.401958-10-015.401959-01-015.411959-04-
015.421959-07-015.431959-10-015.451960-01-015.481960-04-
015.491960-07-015.511960-10-015.511961-01-015.511961-04-
015.511961-07-015.511961-10-015.511962-01-015.501962-04-
015.501962-07-015.511962-10-015.511963-01-015.531963-04-
015.541963-07-015.551963-10-015.561964-01-015.571964-04-
015.591964-07-015.601964-10-015.621965-01-015.641965-04-
015.661965-07-015.691965-10-015.711966-01-015.741966-04-
015.761966-07-015.781966-10-015.781967-01-015.781967-04-
015.781967-07-015.781967-10-015.781968-01-015.781968-04-
015.791968-07-015.801968-10-015.811969-01-015.821969-04-
015.841969-07-015.851969-10-015.861970-01-015.881970-04-
015.891970-07-015.901970-10-015.911971-01-015.921971-04-
015.931971-07-015.951971-10-015.971972-01-016.001972-04-
016.021972-07-016.051972-10-016.071973-01-016.101973-04-
016.121973-07-016.141973-10-016.151974-01-016.161974-04-
016.171974-07-016.171974-10-016.171975-01-016.171975-04-
016.171975-07-016.171975-10-016.181976-01-016.191976-04-
016.201976-07-016.211976-10-016.211977-01-016.221977-04-
016.231977-07-016.241977-10-016.251978-01-016.261978-04-
016.271978-07-016.271978-10-016.271979-01-016.261979-04-
016.261979-07-016.251979-10-016.241980-01-016.231980-04-
016.221980-07-016.211980-10-016.201981-01-016.191981-04-
016.171981-07-016.161981-10-016.151982-01-016.131982-04-
016.121982-07-016.111982-10-016.101983-01-016.091983-04-
016.081983-07-016.071983-10-016.061984-01-016.051984-04-
016.051984-07-016.041984-10-016.031985-01-016.031985-04-
016.021985-07-016.021985-10-016.011986-01-016.001986-04-
016.001986-07-015.991986-10-015.991987-01-015.981987-04-
015.971987-07-015.971987-10-015.961988-01-015.951988-04-
015.941988-07-015.931988-10-015.921989-01-015.911989-04-

015.911989-07-015.901989-10-015.891990-01-
015.893/30/905.876/29/905.869/28/905.8412/31/905.823/29/915
.796/28/915.779/30/915.7412/31/915.713/31/925.686/30/925.65
9/30/925.6112/31/925.583/31/935.546/30/935.519/30/935.4812/
31/935.443/31/945.416/30/945.389/30/945.3512/30/945.333/31/
955.306/30/955.289/29/955.2512/29/955.233/31/965.216/30/965
.199/30/965.1712/31/965.153/31/975.136/30/975.129/30/975.10
12/31/975.093/31/985.076/30/985.069/30/985.0512/31/985.043/
31/995.036/30/995.039/30/995.0212/31/995.013/31/005.016/30/
005.019/30/005.0012/31/005.003/31/015.006/30/015.009/30/015
.0012/31/015.003/31/025.006/30/025.009/30/025.0012/31/025.0
03/31/035.006/30/035.009/30/035.0012/31/035.003/31/045.006/
30/045.009/30/045.0012/31/045.003/31/055.006/30/055.009/30/
054.9812/31/054.973/31/064.976/30/064.969/30/064.9512/31/06
4.953/31/074.946/30/074.949/30/074.9312/31/074.933/31/084.9
36/30/084.929/30/084.9212/31/084.923/31/094.976/30/095.009/
30/095.0212/31/095.063/31/105.086/30/105.109/30/105.1112/31
/105.133/31/115.146/30/115.159/30/115.1512/31/115.133/31/12
5.126/30/125.109/30/125.0712/31/125.053/31/135.036/30/135.0
09/30/134.9812/31/134.953/31/144.936/30/144.929/30/144.8812
/31/144.833/31/154.796/30/154.779/30/154.7612/31/154.753/31/
164.756/30/164.749/30/164.7412/31/164.743/31/174.746/30/174
.749/30/174.74BLS Forecast2018-01-014.732018-04-
014.732018-07-014.732018-10-014.732019-01-014.732019-04-
014.732019-07-014.732019-10-014.722020-01-014.722020-04-
014.722020-07-014.722020-10-014.722021-01-014.722021-04-
014.712021-07-014.712021-10-014.712022-01-014.712022-04-
014.712022-07-014.712022-10-014.712023-01-014.702023-04-
014.702023-07-014.702023-10-014.702024-01-014.702024-04-
014.702024-07-014.692024-10-014.692025-01-014.692025-04-
014.692025-07-014.692025-10-014.692026-01-014.692026-04-
014.682026-07-014.682026-10-014.682027-01-014.672027-04-
014.672027-07-014.662027-10-014.65
Real Potential GDPFRED Graph ObservationsFederal Reserve
Economic DataLink: http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Help:

DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisGDPPOTReal
Potential Gross Domestic Product, Billions of Chained 2009
Dollars, Quarterly, Not Seasonally AdjustedNote that this is not
real GDP but GDP adjusted to full employmentFrequency:
Quarterlyobservation_dateGDPPOT1949-01-012011.11949-04-
012038.01949-07-012065.21949-10-012092.61950-01-
012120.11950-04-012147.31950-07-012174.71950-10-
012202.61951-01-012231.01951-04-012260.91951-07-
012291.61951-10-012323.01952-01-012355.51952-04-
012389.31952-07-012422.61952-10-012454.81953-01-
012484.41953-04-012510.51953-07-012534.31953-10-
012556.01954-01-012574.61954-04-012591.41954-07-
012607.11954-10-012622.41955-01-012638.81955-04-
012655.11955-07-012671.61955-10-012688.41956-01-
012705.71956-04-012723.21956-07-012741.41956-10-
012760.51957-01-012780.91957-04-012803.11957-07-
012826.51957-10-012850.91958-01-012876.51958-04-
012902.31958-07-012928.61958-10-012955.41959-01-
012981.81959-04-013009.01959-07-013036.91959-10-
013065.41960-01-013095.11960-04-013125.71960-07-
013156.81960-10-013188.31961-01-013219.81961-04-
013250.71961-07-013281.91961-10-013313.81962-01-
013346.41962-04-013380.81962-07-013416.41962-10-
013453.01963-01-013491.41963-04-013530.21963-07-
013569.61963-10-013609.31964-01-013648.41964-04-
013687.91964-07-013727.81964-10-013768.21965-01-
013809.31965-04-013850.31965-07-013891.91965-10-
013934.31966-01-013977.31966-04-014022.01966-07-
014067.71966-10-014114.51967-01-014162.81967-04-
014211.81967-07-014261.31967-10-014311.11968-01-
014360.51968-04-014411.01968-07-014461.31968-10-
014510.91969-01-014559.51969-04-014606.21969-07-
014651.21969-10-014694.31970-01-014734.21970-04-
014771.51970-07-014807.51970-10-014842.61971-01-
014878.11971-04-014914.21971-07-014950.61971-10-
014987.31972-01-015025.31972-04-015062.41972-07-

015100.11972-10-015138.41973-01-015177.21973-04-
015218.21973-07-015260.71973-10-015304.91974-01-
015352.01974-04-015401.31974-07-015451.41974-10-
015501.71975-01-015550.81975-04-015598.31975-07-
015645.01975-10-015691.01976-01-015735.71976-04-
015779.91976-07-015824.31976-10-015869.11977-01-
015915.71977-04-015963.21977-07-016011.71977-10-
016061.31978-01-016112.21978-04-016166.01978-07-
016220.31978-10-016274.41979-01-016327.71979-04-
016379.11979-07-016428.51979-10-016475.11980-01-
016516.81980-04-016552.11980-07-016585.81980-10-
016619.41981-01-016654.61981-04-016695.01981-07-
016738.41981-10-016785.01982-01-016838.41982-04-
016893.31982-07-016950.11982-10-017007.91983-01-
017063.61983-04-017119.81983-07-017177.21983-10-
017236.31984-01-017298.31984-04-017363.31984-07-
017430.11984-10-017498.61985-01-017568.61985-04-
017639.81985-07-017711.71985-10-017783.91986-01-
017855.31986-04-017926.91986-07-017998.21986-10-
018069.31987-01-018139.81987-04-018209.61987-07-
018279.01987-10-018347.81988-01-018415.81988-04-
018483.41988-07-018550.71988-10-018617.61989-01-
018684.41989-04-018751.71989-07-018818.51989-10-
018884.51990-01-
018949.53/30/909012.66/29/909074.49/28/909134.812/31/9091
93.03/29/919249.26/28/919304.79/30/919360.112/31/919416.53
/31/929474.06/30/929532.59/30/929592.312/31/929654.53/31/9
39717.66/30/939782.39/30/939848.412/31/939916.03/31/94998
6.36/30/9410058.39/30/9410131.712/30/9410206.83/31/951028
0.76/30/9510355.99/29/9510432.512/29/9510510.03/31/961059
0.26/30/9610673.79/30/9610761.412/31/9610855.73/31/971095
5.96/30/9711060.59/30/9711169.012/31/9711281.03/31/981139
6.96/30/9811515.19/30/9811634.812/31/9811754.23/31/991187
3.86/30/9911993.59/30/9912113.012/31/9912231.13/31/001235
0.96/30/0012469.59/30/0012586.212/31/0012700.43/31/011280
9.86/30/0112915.49/30/0113016.912/31/0113111.93/31/021320

2.26/30/0213289.59/30/0213374.612/31/0213459.63/31/031354
3.26/30/0313626.39/30/0313709.612/31/0313794.43/31/041388
2.06/30/0413969.99/30/0414057.812/31/0414145.53/31/051423
1.76/30/0514315.99/30/0514397.412/31/0514473.73/31/061454
5.46/30/0614614.49/30/0614681.312/31/0614746.73/31/071481
1.96/30/0714876.29/30/0714939.712/31/0715003.73/31/081506
8.36/30/0815130.99/30/0815190.412/31/0815244.83/31/091529
1.16/30/0915333.29/30/0915372.012/31/0915406.43/31/101543
9.96/30/1015473.49/30/1015508.212/31/1015549.03/31/111559
1.96/30/1115637.29/30/1115684.912/31/1115734.53/31/121578
7.06/30/1215841.89/30/1215898.612/31/1215957.43/31/131601
7.86/30/1316079.79/30/1316142.812/31/1316206.53/31/141627
2.16/30/1416338.69/30/1416405.712/31/1416473.13/31/151654
0.26/30/1516607.09/30/1516673.312/31/1516738.03/31/161680
1.36/30/1616864.39/30/1616927.712/31/1616992.23/31/171705
8.26/30/1717125.59/30/1717194.2Dept Commerce Fcst2018-01-
0117265.52018-04-0117338.52018-07-0117413.02018-10-
0117488.82019-01-0117565.22019-04-0117642.62019-07-
0117720.92019-10-0117800.12020-01-0117879.82020-04-
0117960.32020-07-0118041.52020-10-0118123.52021-01-
0118206.32021-04-0118290.12021-07-0118374.72021-10-
0118460.02022-01-0118546.12022-04-0118632.92022-07-
0118720.32022-10-0118808.32023-01-0118896.62023-04-
0118985.62023-07-0119075.02023-10-0119165.02024-01-
0119255.32024-04-0119346.02024-07-0119437.12024-10-
0119528.32025-01-0119619.72025-04-0119711.22025-07-
0119802.92025-10-0119894.82026-01-0119987.12026-04-
0120079.92026-07-0120173.02026-10-0120266.52027-01-
0120360.52027-04-0120455.52027-07-0120550.42027-10-
0120644.9
Real Disposable IncomeFRED Graph ObservationsFederal
DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisDPIC96Real
Disposable Personal Income, Billions of Chained 2009 Dollars,

Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual RateThis RDI is
adjusted to remove the effects of inflation.Frequency:
Quarterlyobservation_dateDPIC961947-01-011312.2721947-04-
011297.3891947-07-011330.6501947-10-011311.5001948-01-
011337.3461948-04-011379.1401948-07-011401.6801948-10-
011409.5211949-01-011381.8401949-04-011388.5931949-07-
011397.4541949-10-011405.3571950-01-011513.7481950-04-
011509.1601950-07-011528.0851950-10-011537.4901951-01-
011539.2621951-04-011573.5371951-07-011591.3991951-10-
011588.5331952-01-011587.7141952-04-011607.7841952-07-
011640.1811952-10-011675.3911953-01-011695.7751953-04-
011717.8841953-07-011709.7031953-10-011703.9551954-01-
011712.6851954-04-011714.3071954-07-011732.4911954-10-
011765.6921955-01-011794.4611955-04-011833.9641955-07-
011867.7181955-10-011889.4881956-01-011908.9571956-04-
011927.0511956-07-011936.9041956-10-011966.2901957-01-
011972.1321957-04-011985.9821957-07-011996.7801957-10-
011984.8651958-01-011969.8491958-04-011982.9931958-07-
012022.9251958-10-012047.5861959-01-012065.0161959-04-
012097.9821959-07-012095.1201959-10-012110.1441960-01-
012135.2381960-04-012148.6351960-07-012152.3561960-10-
012151.5181961-01-012172.3631961-04-012205.5031961-07-
012234.8151961-10-012277.9061962-01-012299.6531962-04-
012323.8641962-07-012336.0291962-10-012356.5921963-01-
012376.7621963-04-012398.9111963-07-012425.3561963-10-
012465.0031964-01-012513.3701964-04-012580.8781964-07-
012614.2171964-10-012643.8561965-01-012674.9641965-04-
012705.3051965-07-012779.4511965-10-012835.4491966-01-
012863.5401966-04-012870.9071966-07-012905.9381966-10-
012939.5641967-01-012983.4371967-04-013006.7751967-07-
013035.0871967-10-013057.0591968-01-013109.3321968-04-
013161.2131968-07-013168.8701968-10-013190.4751969-01-
013197.0221969-04-013232.1631969-07-013300.6151969-10-
013326.4581970-01-013358.9511970-04-013398.5171970-07-
013451.6601970-10-013442.9411971-01-013511.9861971-04-
013563.2271971-07-013582.1921971-10-013623.9551972-01-

013640.6271972-04-013677.7641972-07-013748.4941972-10-
013897.2471973-01-013924.9121973-04-013956.2251973-07-
013973.4011973-10-014017.0651974-01-013950.8631974-04-
013913.9701974-07-013917.7471974-10-013912.8961975-01-
013906.5251975-04-014087.8481975-07-014028.4451975-10-
014059.2341976-01-014106.8551976-04-014128.1791976-07-
014158.5851976-10-014183.3511977-01-014182.0651977-04-
014234.1871977-07-014298.9601977-10-014382.0611978-01-
014413.0341978-04-014456.6471978-07-014488.8091978-10-
014524.1561979-01-014572.2501979-04-014532.7981979-07-
014554.2491979-10-014574.2961980-01-014589.7821980-04-
014523.1121980-07-014578.3101980-10-014668.1491981-01-
014655.6231981-04-014654.5221981-07-014749.7751981-10-
014759.1311982-01-014764.8291982-04-014792.2961982-07-
014817.9941982-10-014839.6811983-01-014881.2551983-04-
014915.8941983-07-014990.0521983-10-015097.6161984-01-
015201.7851984-04-015288.2511984-07-015360.8031984-10-
015404.9461985-01-015392.0141985-04-015495.8111985-07-
015477.3631985-10-015540.3141986-01-015609.3681986-04-
015683.8771986-07-015724.1071986-10-015734.3761987-01-
015781.6301987-04-015725.5361987-07-015829.5721987-10-
015907.5111988-01-015993.6821988-04-016055.2121988-07-
016113.5361988-10-016172.5811989-01-016248.8171989-04-
016230.3631989-07-016272.8451989-10-016323.2411990-01-
016376.4683/30/906414.6406/29/906417.0379/28/906366.16812
/31/906379.7303/29/916423.8636/28/916447.2109/30/916502.3
3212/31/916641.9223/31/926711.3576/30/926740.6719/30/9267
63.81112/31/926801.7423/31/936813.6976/30/936817.7019/30/
936862.51512/31/936910.6023/31/946983.8066/30/947025.3149
/30/947122.96312/30/947190.9013/31/957207.2556/30/957271.
6519/29/957313.74212/29/957383.7173/31/967454.3016/30/967
513.7279/30/967552.88712/31/967628.6913/31/977693.9176/30
/977785.4609/30/977897.06112/31/978065.3283/31/988178.007
6/30/988261.3629/30/988328.48012/31/988403.0803/31/998423
.8956/30/998480.3039/30/998605.08112/31/998774.5693/31/00
8865.6216/30/008969.1579/30/008999.50112/31/009076.2233/3

1/019068.2346/30/019282.6369/30/019167.78512/31/019390.81
23/31/029438.4486/30/029426.2539/30/029471.61012/31/02949
8.0003/31/039635.5446/30/039793.4339/30/039833.02612/31/0
39904.6773/31/0410002.2646/30/0410054.9419/30/0410180.633
12/31/0410082.4923/31/0510162.2786/30/0510214.4479/30/051
0298.73912/31/0510533.9623/31/0610549.7986/30/0610579.888
9/30/0610718.36512/31/0610788.6633/31/0710809.5386/30/071
0837.8719/30/0710846.99112/31/0710925.2643/31/0811155.661
6/30/0810899.2459/30/0810969.23112/31/0810948.5023/31/091
1026.4326/30/0910905.4299/30/0910891.01412/31/0910902.018
3/31/1011043.8046/30/1011098.7579/30/1011176.15612/31/101
1312.9273/31/1111295.2336/30/1111355.0949/30/1111362.0331
2/31/1111547.7863/31/1211636.6546/30/1211630.7599/30/1211
936.12212/31/1211437.7473/31/1311504.4166/30/1311571.7329
/30/1311596.61312/31/1311720.4463/31/1411871.5136/30/1411
995.2959/30/1412169.57612/31/1412297.6423/31/1512414.1996
/30/1512470.7979/30/1512561.18712/31/1512567.6883/31/1612
627.2066/30/1612649.2329/30/1612590.84912/31/1612680.4343
/31/1712765.6046/30/1712780.616
Commercial LoansCommercial LoansFederal Reserve Economic
DataLink: http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2Help:
DivisionFederal Reserve Bank of St.
LouisACILACBCommercial And Industrial Loans, All
Commercial Banks, Millions of Dollars, Quarterly, Not
Seasonally AdjustedFrequency:
Quarterlyobservation_dateACILACB1985-01-015824391985-
04-015795461985-07-015789261985-10-015811741986-01-
015883261986-04-015898281986-07-015795941986-10-
015976551987-01-016001281987-04-015986821987-07-
015853941987-10-015981891988-01-016037401988-04-
016112041988-07-016065461988-10-016105771989-01-
016114141989-04-016167271989-07-016219851989-10-
016261291990-01-
016326673/30/906306906/29/906269759/28/9062962312/31/906
194533/29/915993046/28/915825469/30/9156870012/31/915596

383/31/925526556/30/925400259/30/9254340112/31/925386113
/31/935325246/30/935264869/30/9353731012/31/935503323/31/
945625716/30/945776029/30/9459292512/30/946293823/31/956
488326/30/956603229/29/9567679212/29/956954853/31/967040
946/30/967148049/30/9673063912/31/967530783/31/977721406
/30/977888399/30/9781619212/31/978390603/31/988754296/30/
988983769/30/9892375012/31/989646323/31/999781666/30/999
898479/30/9999675912/31/9910283093/31/0010581016/30/0010
733039/30/00109601512/31/0010795883/31/0110657716/30/011
0267279/30/01101503812/31/019881673/31/029609386/30/0293
45899/30/0291935012/31/029151963/31/039093686/30/0389938
09/30/0388775712/31/038789403/31/048901756/30/048931919/
30/0490717912/31/049300093/31/059790616/30/059951929/30/
05102169112/31/0510457943/31/0610962946/30/0611088849/3
0/06114772112/31/0611755143/31/0712191746/30/0712961659/
30/07138931212/31/0714095583/31/0814211756/30/081415579
9/30/08145029312/31/0813953253/31/0913436036/30/09125831
49/30/09118717612/31/0911645263/31/1011153546/30/1011009
049/30/10111934612/31/1011332383/31/1111640856/30/111195
2059/30/11124510312/31/1113059473/31/1213554816/30/12138
66979/30/12140099112/31/1214147673/31/1314526296/30/1314
643069/30/13149184712/31/1315275853/31/1415818186/30/141
6049549/30/14163031212/31/1416771173/31/1517232006/30/15
17467039/30/15176979612/31/1518101303/31/1618704666/30/1
618631889/30/16188447712/31/1618945863/31/1719249756/30/
171918798
PCEFRED Graph ObservationsFRED Graph ObservationsFRED
Graph ObservationsFRED Graph ObservationsFRED Graph
ObservationsFRED Graph ObservationsFederal Reserve
Economic DataFederal Reserve Economic DataLink:

St. LouisFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisFederal Reserve
Bank of St. LouisFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisFederal
Reserve Bank of St. LouisFederal Reserve Bank of St.
LouisPCECPersonal Consumption Expenditures, Billions of
Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual
RatePCNDGC96Real Personal Consumption Expenditures:
PCNDPersonal Consumption Expenditures: PCESVPersonal
Consumption Expenditures:DHSGRC0Personal Consumption
Expenditures by Type of Product: Services: Household
Consumption Expenditures: USAGFCEQDSNAQNondurable
Goods, Billions of Chained 2009 Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally
Adjusted Annual RateNondurable Goods, Billions of Dollars,
Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual RateServices, Billions
of Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted Annual
RateHousing, Millions of Dollars, Quarterly, Seasonally
Adjusted Annual RateFrequency: QuarterlyFrequency:
QuarterlyFrequency: QuarterlyFrequency: QuarterlyFrequency:
QuarterlyFrequency:
Quarterlyobservation_datePCECobservation_datePCNDGC96ob
servation_datePCNDobservation_datePCESVobservation_dateD
HSGRC0observation_dateUSAGFCEQDSNAQ1947-01-
01156.28812/31/981780.2181947-01-0174.8721947-01-
0160.6951959-01-01426641995-01-011610.41947-04-
01160.1583/31/991796.7661947-04-0176.8981947-04-
0161.9081959-04-01434951995-04-011613.61947-07-

01163.6676/30/991805.0801947-07-0178.6481947-07-
0163.2491959-07-01443731995-07-011616.01947-10-
01167.7979/30/991841.8341947-10-0179.9661947-10-
0164.3441959-10-01452831995-10-011594.71948-01-
01170.50012/31/991825.7011948-01-0181.5461948-01-
0165.4061960-01-01459171996-01-011601.11948-04-
01174.2723/31/001862.0491948-04-0183.1691948-04-
0167.0841960-04-01464781996-04-011621.11948-07-
01177.2046/30/001874.3051948-07-0183.4661948-07-
0168.4611960-07-01472881996-07-011614.71948-10-
01178.0609/30/001892.3391948-10-0183.6861948-10-
0169.4041960-10-01482221996-10-011626.61949-01-
01176.96612/31/001881.0401949-01-0182.7321949-01-
0169.7991961-01-01488381997-01-011625.11949-04-
01178.5833/31/011889.8221949-04-0181.8941949-04-
0170.3001961-04-01495241997-04-011644.51949-07-
01177.9456/30/011898.5741949-07-0180.2551949-07-
0170.3761961-07-01502721997-07-011645.81949-10-
01180.3909/30/011914.6591949-10-0180.9491949-10-
0171.0851961-10-01511881997-10-011657.81950-01-
01183.06512/31/011921.7361950-01-0181.4651950-01-
0172.2651962-01-01519521998-01-011647.71950-04-
01186.9533/31/021922.7071950-04-0182.7881950-04-
0174.3651962-04-01529211998-04-011675.01950-07-
01200.6536/30/021927.4301950-07-0186.6331950-07-
0176.6651962-07-01538121998-07-011675.81950-10-
01198.0909/30/021952.5561950-10-0186.6511950-10-
0178.1471962-10-01548391998-10-011695.51951-01-
01209.35612/31/021965.9671951-01-0191.9671951-01-
0181.7511963-01-01553311999-01-011703.21951-04-
01205.0903/31/031980.2961951-04-0191.4461951-04-
0182.9081963-04-01559831999-04-011704.61951-07-
01207.7586/30/032016.9691951-07-0193.1711951-07-
0184.3951963-07-01568011999-07-011725.61951-10-
01211.7339/30/032030.9351951-10-0195.4541951-10-
0185.8891963-10-01577591999-10-011747.31952-01-

01213.09412/31/032046.2891952-01-0194.7621952-01-
0187.5561964-01-01584362000-01-011728.21952-04-
01217.2273/31/042052.6171952-04-0196.6001952-04-
0189.6211964-04-01592252000-04-011762.61952-07-
01219.7156/30/042068.5221952-07-0198.4741952-07-
0191.7741964-07-01601422000-07-011753.01952-10-
01227.8569/30/042087.1721952-10-01100.3311952-10-
0193.8021964-10-01612572000-10-011758.61953-01-
01231.46312/31/042114.0171953-01-01100.5171953-01-
0195.7611965-01-01621192001-01-011784.91953-04-
01233.2243/31/052123.2021953-04-01100.5561953-04-
0197.6491965-04-01630632001-04-011808.61953-07-
01233.9496/30/052127.9091953-07-0199.8431953-07-
0199.5291965-07-01641302001-07-011825.01953-10-
01233.4119/30/052164.1971953-10-0199.9591953-10-
0199.7701965-10-01651972001-10-011845.41954-01-
01235.44712/31/052182.0861954-01-01101.2621954-01-
01101.2741966-01-01660742002-01-011872.41954-04-
01238.1933/31/062189.3041954-04-01101.3241954-04-
01103.2241966-04-01669022002-04-011892.41954-07-
01240.6296/30/062200.2741954-07-01102.1971954-07-
01105.1991966-07-01679202002-07-011904.91954-10-
01245.4359/30/062237.0061954-10-01103.4311954-10-
01106.9401966-10-01691462002-10-011919.11955-01-
01251.76412/31/062241.5681955-01-01104.5021955-01-
01108.8251967-01-01701072003-01-011916.21955-04-
01256.8483/31/072237.1321955-04-01106.1231955-04-
01110.0171967-04-01710892003-04-011947.81955-07-
01261.0496/30/072240.1891955-07-01106.9421955-07-
01111.6861967-07-01724202003-07-011943.81955-10-
01265.0539/30/072238.4131955-10-01109.0471955-10-
01114.5931967-10-01738482003-10-011947.41956-01-
01266.58412/31/072226.1561956-01-01110.5421956-01-
01116.3691968-01-01752512004-01-011960.71956-04-
01269.2743/31/082241.7501956-04-01111.2921956-04-
01118.1631968-04-01764052004-04-011964.01956-07-

01272.5216/30/082212.1661956-07-01112.4311956-07-
01120.4051968-07-01779092004-07-011974.81956-10-
01277.8969/30/082178.5661956-10-01113.6761956-10-
01122.7231968-10-01796992004-10-011968.01957-01-
01282.33312/31/082180.1581957-01-01115.4151957-01-
01124.3201969-01-01813372005-01-011974.21957-04-
01284.6193/31/092164.3761957-04-01116.4791957-04-
01125.9711969-04-01832282005-04-011972.11957-07-
01289.1896/30/092172.4981957-07-01119.3541957-07-
01127.9611969-07-01852142005-07-011990.51957-10-
01290.8029/30/092183.4711957-10-01119.0531957-10-
01130.2831969-10-01870492005-10-011974.71958-01-
01290.33112/31/092201.6281958-01-01119.8621958-01-
01131.0731970-01-01884392006-01-011997.61958-04-
01293.2483/31/102212.0761958-04-01121.1841958-04-
01133.4291970-04-01899242006-04-011989.71958-07-
01298.3086/30/102225.9861958-07-01123.0271958-07-
01135.8851970-07-01917662006-07-011998.01958-10-
01302.2229/30/102254.4521958-10-01124.0791958-10-
01137.4501970-10-01940312006-10-012003.71959-01-
01309.86712/31/102265.0771959-01-01126.0741959-01-
01140.1441971-01-01961672007-01-012001.21959-04-
01315.8853/31/112265.5801959-04-01127.1541959-04-
01143.2671971-04-01984882007-04-012014.51959-07-
01321.0866/30/112259.7311959-07-01128.1901959-07-
01146.5601971-07-011009432007-07-012034.51959-10-
01323.1949/30/112262.3571959-10-01129.4611959-10-
01149.6301971-10-011033022007-10-012040.11960-01-
01326.72712/31/112273.8601960-01-01129.6031960-01-
01151.6681972-01-011055622008-01-012055.51960-04-
01332.5913/31/122275.8811960-04-01131.9641960-04-
01154.1931972-04-011074812008-04-012051.61960-07-
01332.5346/30/122281.0981960-07-01131.5791960-07-
01155.0301972-07-011097102008-07-012072.71960-10-
01334.4549/30/122279.3521960-10-01132.4141960-10-
01157.3511972-10-011121672008-10-012087.51961-01-

01334.98112/31/122300.3541961-01-01133.4021961-01-
01159.3381973-01-011150312009-01-012105.21961-04-
01339.9393/31/132305.3981961-04-01134.2451961-04-
01162.3741973-04-011176152009-04-012153.61961-07-
01342.8396/30/132319.2091961-07-01134.5971961-07-
01163.6611973-07-011202642009-07-012176.01961-10-
01350.1099/30/132339.5971961-10-01136.1651961-10-
01167.2611973-10-011230472009-10-012190.21962-01-
01355.38412/31/132344.8431962-01-01137.8331962-01-
01169.8491974-01-011259172010-01-012179.21962-04-
01361.0163/31/142361.9711962-04-01138.7461962-04-
01173.2231974-04-011283642010-04-012183.11962-07-
01364.8786/30/142379.3501962-07-01139.9611962-07-
01175.3501974-07-011312412010-07-012178.21962-10-
01371.1499/30/142405.6721962-10-01141.4771962-10-
01178.1261974-10-011346612010-10-012160.21963-01-
01374.71812/31/142420.1941963-01-01142.4571963-01-
01179.6721975-01-011379172011-01-012134.71963-04-
01378.8513/31/152435.1591963-04-01142.8051963-04-
01182.1641975-04-011406252011-04-012133.71963-07-
01385.8416/30/152459.2301963-07-01145.1681963-07-
01185.9721975-07-011437192011-07-012121.81963-10-
01390.5049/30/152472.4591963-10-01145.2781963-10-
01189.4871975-10-011474172011-10-012107.41964-01-
01400.12112/31/152488.6011964-01-01148.6531964-01-
01193.4731976-01-011507262012-01-012101.31964-04-
01408.0853/31/162517.5291964-04-01151.4551964-04-
01197.1531976-04-011539632012-04-012094.91964-07-
01416.9856/30/162517.9001964-07-01154.8771964-07-
01200.7321976-07-011576882012-07-012118.81964-10-
01419.5749/30/162533.1861964-10-01155.7991964-10-
01204.3981976-10-011617592012-10-012074.91965-01-
01430.28912/31/162540.1821965-01-01157.7601965-01-
01207.6141977-01-011665992013-01-012060.11965-04-
01437.2403/31/172566.5571965-04-01160.7671965-04-
01211.6561977-04-011710361965-07-

01446.4226/30/172579.5801965-07-01164.0681965-07-
01215.6541977-07-011754791965-10-01460.3731965-10-
01170.5441965-10-01220.7011977-10-011802961966-01-
01470.7851966-01-01174.0941966-01-01224.3801978-01-
011860771966-04-01475.8551966-04-01177.2361966-04-
01228.8991978-04-011916631966-07-01484.9781966-07-
01179.7711966-07-01232.8841978-07-011969451966-10-
01490.7631966-10-01180.3961966-10-01237.7411978-10-
012032951967-01-01495.0721967-01-01182.3761967-01-
01241.5921979-01-012081401967-04-01504.1971967-04-
01184.0221967-04-01245.6931979-04-012136811967-07-
01511.4361967-07-01185.7771967-07-01250.9611979-07-
012210561967-10-01518.9411967-10-01187.8641967-10-
01255.4361979-10-012292261968-01-01536.8641968-01-
01193.5341968-01-01262.4721980-01-012353531968-04-
01550.5921968-04-01197.7701968-04-01269.7381980-04-
012421381968-07-01566.7261968-07-01202.8421968-07-
01276.3401980-07-012498981968-10-01575.6281968-10-
01205.0081968-10-01282.7941980-10-012588171969-01-
01587.8121969-01-01208.8351969-01-01288.9671981-01-
012661831969-04-01599.1701969-04-01212.2161969-04-
01296.5061981-04-012739051969-07-01609.4871969-07-
01215.9881969-07-01302.8701981-07-012818491969-10-
01621.4881969-10-01219.7441969-10-01310.9001981-10-
012898561970-01-01632.5761970-01-01224.4821970-01-
01318.4831982-01-012949941970-04-01642.5331970-04-
01226.5491970-04-01324.9751982-04-012987271970-07-
01654.4791970-07-01229.7141970-07-01332.7551982-07-
013057331970-10-01661.1781970-10-01234.4761970-10-
01339.3761982-10-013125901971-01-01680.2031971-01-
01235.8281971-01-01346.3221983-01-013179601971-04-
01694.2511971-04-01238.8331971-04-01354.4291983-04-
013229741971-07-01706.6541971-07-01240.4231971-07-
01362.7891983-07-013302631971-10-01722.8541971-10-
01243.5951971-10-01371.9561983-10-013377181972-01-
01740.1191972-01-01247.0381972-01-01382.3771984-01-

013444911972-04-01758.6151972-04-01254.3041972-04-
01390.2461984-04-013526241972-07-01777.1201972-07-
01260.0851972-07-01399.4441984-07-013624261972-10-
01801.8781972-10-01268.0561972-10-01410.4041984-10-
013711891973-01-01826.4511973-01-01275.4541973-01-
01419.1841985-01-013790291973-04-01842.0431973-04-
01281.3861973-04-01429.3611985-04-013891801973-07-
01860.4761973-07-01289.9171973-07-01439.7601985-07-
014000681973-10-01875.5801973-10-01297.6751973-10-
01449.7021985-10-014102171974-01-01893.7571974-01-
01308.8531974-01-01458.2541986-01-014178361974-04-
01922.2871974-04-01318.0161974-04-01473.6891986-04-
014268131974-07-01951.0621974-07-01327.6671974-07-
01487.0701986-07-014346981974-10-01960.8681974-10-
01330.9081974-10-01502.8121986-10-014427311975-01-
01987.0771975-01-01336.2061975-01-01519.0851987-01-
014491071975-04-011015.8221975-04-01344.8491975-04-
01534.2801987-04-014558611975-07-011049.5891975-07-
01355.9641975-07-01546.8381987-07-014647061975-10-
011078.5241975-10-01359.6591975-10-01565.4721987-10-
014763291976-01-011112.3001976-01-01367.4361976-01-
01581.5671988-01-014848541976-04-011131.9641976-04-
01373.0711976-04-01592.9951988-04-014919991976-07-
011161.3441976-07-01380.6061976-07-01610.8931988-07-
015015651976-10-011195.0801976-10-01389.6061976-10-
01630.0191988-10-015109021977-01-011230.5681977-01-
01396.4661977-01-01650.1721989-01-015179071977-04-
011258.5431977-04-01403.7041977-04-01665.6161989-04-
015259831977-07-011289.7071977-07-01409.9081977-07-
01685.8091989-07-015348031977-10-011327.8731977-10-
01423.6031977-10-01703.5661989-10-015454561978-01-
011357.7601978-01-01431.0751978-01-01728.5151990-01-
015550731978-04-011415.2921978-04-01444.8131978-04-
01754.2923/30/905658841978-07-011446.2461978-07-
01455.6221978-07-01773.8826/29/905779421978-10-
011485.3971978-10-01469.3651978-10-

01793.7329/28/905835861979-01-011520.9831979-01-
01484.5911979-01-01813.11512/31/905900141979-04-
011561.5481979-04-01500.0661979-04-
01839.3813/29/915969471979-07-011615.9851979-07-
01522.3481979-07-01862.7056/28/916047661979-10-
011659.4631979-10-01539.3881979-10-
01891.0269/30/916142571980-01-011706.5201980-01-
01559.9461980-01-01914.51912/31/916231991980-04-
011708.9161980-04-01565.9131980-04-
01931.0873/31/926307161980-07-011767.6791980-07-
01576.5001980-07-01965.8156/30/926375861980-10-
011835.3541980-10-01591.2511980-10-
011007.8739/30/926463271981-01-011890.7111981-01-
01614.0451981-01-011030.62012/31/926540321981-04-
011921.9241981-04-01622.8491981-04-
011058.1393/31/936620251981-07-011961.2441981-07-
01629.1261981-07-011080.1926/30/936700111981-10-
011976.1391981-10-01635.7001981-10-
011103.5979/30/936794711982-01-012014.3941982-01-
01639.8531982-01-011128.10412/31/936929821982-04-
012041.0931982-04-01638.7221982-04-
011153.1443/31/947035251982-07-012089.2261982-07-
01649.7191982-07-011187.3996/30/947148451982-10-
012150.9271982-10-01656.7391982-10-
011229.8329/30/947264901983-01-012190.5621983-01-
01657.0031983-01-011264.65012/30/947386181983-04-
012254.5121983-04-01673.0491983-04-
011291.8793/31/957509821983-07-012324.3061983-07-
01688.4361983-07-011333.5076/30/957618231983-10-
012376.6961983-10-01696.5211983-10-
011360.9059/29/957728701984-01-012422.7551984-01-
01706.4571984-01-011384.85812/29/957820111984-04-
012481.2221984-04-01722.3721984-04-
011417.5803/31/967907221984-07-012519.7121984-07-
01724.5681984-07-011453.0696/30/968000051984-10-
012568.9361984-10-01732.7821984-10-

NotesThese data are from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FRE.docx

NotesThese data are from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FRE.docx

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NotesThese data are from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FRE.docx