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2.14 §øBA™£AI TOY™ THN H¶EIPON OIKOYNTA™. ENO™ ¢E EN¢EEI™ EI™IN: EI
°AP NH™ON OIKOYNTE™ £A§A™™OKPATOPE™ H™AN A£HNAIOI, Y¶HPXEN AN AYTOI™
¶OIEIN MEN KAKø™, EI EBOY§ONTO, ¶A™XEIN ¢E MH¢EN, Eø™ TH™ £A§ATTH™
HPXON, MH¢E TMH£HNAI THN EAYTøN °HN MH¢E ¶PO™¢EXE™£AI TOY™
¶O§EMIOY™:NYN ¢E OI °EøP°OYNTE™ KAI OI ¶§OY™IOI A£HNAIøN Y¶EPXONTAI
TOY™ ¶O§EMIOY™ MA§§ON, O ¢E ¢HMO™, ATE EY EI¢ø™ OTI OY¢EN TøN ™ºøN
EM¶PH™OY™IN OY¢E TEMOY™IN, A¢Eø™ ZH KAI OYX Y¶EP
2.15 XOMENO™ AYTOY™. ¶PO™ ¢E TOYTOI™ KAI ETEPOY ¢EOY™ A¶H§
§A°MENOI AN H™AN, EI NH™ON øKOYN, MH¢E¶OTE ¶PO¢O£HNAI THN ¶O§IN Y¶'
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NH™ON øKOYN: NYN MEN °AP EI ™TA™IA™AIEN, E§¶I¢A AN EXONTE™ EN TOI™
¶O§EMIOI™ ™TA™IA™EIAN, ø™ KATA °HN E¶A•OMENOI: EI ¢E
2.16 NH™ON øKOYN, KAI TAYT' AN A¢Eø™ EIXEN AYTOI™. E¶EI¢H OYN E•
APXH™ ¶YK ETYXON OIKH™ANTE™ NH™ON, NYN TA¢E ¶OIOY™I: THN MEN OY™IAN
TAI™ NH™OI™ ¶APATI£ENTAI, ¶I™TEYONTE™ TH APXH TH KATA £A§ATTAN, THN ¢E
ATTIKHN °HN ¶EPIOPø™I TEMNOMENHN, °I°Nø™KONTE™ OTI EI AYTHN E§EH™OY™IN,
ETEPøN A°A£øN MEIZONøN ™TEPH™ONTAI.
2.17 ETI ¢E ™YMMAXIA™ KAI TOY™ OPKOY™ TAI™ MEN O§I°APXOY MENAI™
¶O§E™IN ANA°KH EM¶E¢OYN: HN ¢E MH EMMENø™I TAI™ ™YN£HKAI™, H Yº' OTOY
A¢IKEI ONOMATA A¶O TøN O§I°øN OI ™YNE£ENTO: A™™A ¢' AN O ¢HMO™
™YN£HTAI, E•E™TIN AYTø ENI ANATI£ENTI THN AITIAN Tø §E°ONTAI KAI Tø
5

7. E¶IæHºI™ANTI APNEI™£AI TOI™ A§§OI™ OTI OY ¶APHN OY¢E APE™KEI EMOI°E, A
™Y°KEIMENA ¶YN£ANONTAI EN ¶§HPEI Tø ¢HMø, KAI EI MH ¢O•AI EINAI TAYTA,
¶POºA™EI™ MYPIA™ E•HYPHKE TOY MH ¶OIEIN O™A AN MH BOY§øNTAI. KAI AN
MEN TI KAKON ANABAINH A¶O øN O ¢HMO™ EBOY§EY™EN, AITIATAI O ¢HMO™ ø™
O§I°OI AN£Pø ¶OI AYTø ANTI¶PATTONTE™ ¢IEº£EIPAN, EAN ¢E TI A°A£ON
™ºI™IN AYTOI™ THN AITIAN ANATI£EA™I.
2.18 KøMø¢EIN ¢' AY KAI KAKø™ §E°EIN TON MEN ¢HMON OYK Eø™IN, INA
MH AYTOI AKOYø™I KAKø™, I¢IA ¢E KE§EYOY™IN, EI TI™ TINA BOY§ETAI, EY
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E¶I TO ¶O§Y, A§§' H ¶§OY™IO™ H °ENNAIO™ H ¢YNAMENO™, O§I°OI ¢E TINE™ TøN
¶ENHTøN KAI TøN ¢HMOTIKøN KøMø¢OYNTAI, KAI OY¢' OYTOI EAN MH ¢IA
¶O§Y¶PA°MO™YNHN KAI ¢IA TO ZHTEIN ¶§EON TI EXEIN TOY ¢HMOY: ø™TE OY¢E
TOY™ TOIOYTOY™ AX£ONTAI KøMø¢OYMENOY™.
2.19 ºHMI OYN E°ø°E TON ¢HMON TON A£HNH™I °I°Nø™KEIN OITINE™
XPH™TOI EI™I TøN ¶O§ITøN KAI OITINE™ ¶ONHPOI: °I°Nø™KONTE™ ¢E TOY™ MEN
™ºI™IN AYTOI™ E¶ITH¢EIOY™ KAI ™YMºOPOY™ ºI§OY™I, KAN ¶ONHPOI ø™I, TOY™ ¢E
XPH™TOY™ MI™OY™I MA§§ON: OY °AP NOMIZOY™I THN APETHN AYTOI™ ¶PO™ Tø
™ºETEPø A°A£ø ¶EºY KENAI, A§§' E¶I Tø KAKø: KAI TOYNANTION °E TOYTOY
ENIOI, ONTE™ ø™ A§H£ø™ TOY ¢HMOY, THN ºY™IN OY ¢HMOTIKOI EI™I.
2.20 ¢HMOKPATIAN ¢' E°ø MEN AYTø Tø ¢HMø ™Y°°I°Nø™Kø: AYTON MEN
°AP EY ¶OIEIN ¶ANTI ™Y°°NøMH E™TIN: O™TI™ ¢E MH øN TOY ¢HMOY EI§ETO EN
¢HMOKPATOYMENH ¶O§EI OIKEIN MA§§ON H EN O§I°APXOYMENH, A¢IKEIN
¶APE™KEYA™ATO KAI E°Nø OTI MA§§ON OION TE ¢IA§A£EIN KAKø ONTI EN
¢HMOKPATOYMENH
3.1 ¶O§EI MA§§ON H EN O§I°APXOYMENH. KAI ¶EPI TH™ A£HNAIøN
¶O§ITEIA™, TON MEN TPO¶ON OYK E¶AINø: E¶EI¢H¶EP ¢ãE¢O•EN AYTOI™
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TPO¶ø XPøMENOI ø E°ø E¶E¢EI•A. ETI ¢E KAI TA¢E TINA™ OPø MEMºOMENOY™
A£HNAIOY™ OTI ENIOTE OYK E™TIN AYTO£I XPHMATI™AI TH BOY§H OY¢E Tø ¢HMø
ENIAYTON KA£HMENø AN£Pø¶ø. KAI TOYTO A£HNH™I °E°NETAI
3.2 OY¢EN ¢I' A§§O H ¢IA TO ¶§H£O™ TøN ¶PA°M'ATøN OYX OIOI TE
¶ANTA™ A¶O¶EM¶EIN EI™I XPHMATI™ANTE™. ¶ø™ °AP AN KAI OIOI TE EIEN,
OY™TINA™ ¶PøTON MEN ¢EI EOPTA™AI EOPTA™ O™A™ OY¢EMIA TøN E§§HNI¢øN
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™YM¶ANTE™ AN£Pø¶OI EK¢IKAZOY™I, THN ¢E BOY§HN BOY§EYE™£AI ¶O§§A MEN
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TøN EN> TOI™ ™YMMAXOI™, KAI ºOPON ¢E•A™£AI KAI NEøPIøN E¶IME§H£HNAI KAI
IEPøN; APA ¢H TI £AYM™TON E™TIN, EI TO™OYTøN Y¶APXONTøN ¶PA°MATøN MH
OIOI T' EI™I ¶A™IN AN£Pø¶OI™ XPHMATI™AI; §E°OY™I ¢E
3.3 TINE™, HN TI™ AP°YPION EXøN ¶PO™IH ¶PO™ BOY§HN H ¢HMON,
6

8. XPHMATIEITAI. E°ø ¢E TOYTOI™ OMO§O°H™AIM' AN A¶O XPH MATøN ¶O§§A
¢IA¶PATTE™£AI A£HNH™I, KAI ETI AN ¶§EIø ¢IA ¶PATTE™£AI, EI ¶§EIOY™ ETI
E¢I¢O™AN AP°YPION: TOYTO MENTOI EY OI¢A, ¢IOTI ¶A™I ¢IA¶PA•AI H ¶O§I™ ...
TøN ¢EOMENøN OYX IKANH, OY¢' EI O¶O™ONOYN XPY™ION KAI AP°YPION ¢I¢OIH
TI™
3.4 AYTOI™. ¢EI ¢E KAI TA¢E ¢IA¢IKAZEIN, EI TI™ THN NAYN MH E¶I ™KEYAZEI
H KATOIKO¢OMEI TI ¢HMO™ION: ¶PO™ ¢E TOYTOI™ XOPH°OI™ ¢IA¢IKA™AI EI™
¢IONY™IA KAI £AP°H§IA KAI ¶ANA£HNAIA KAI ¶POMH£EIA KAI HºAI™TIA O™A ETH:
KAI TPIHPAPXOI KA£I™TANTAI TETPAKO™IOI EKA™TOY ENIAYTOY, KAI TOYTøN TOI™
BOY§OMENOI™ <¢EI> ¢IA¢IKA™AI O™A ETH: ¶PO™ ¢E TOYTOI™ APXA™ ¢OKIMA™AI
KAI ¢IA¢IKA™AI KAI OPºANOY™ ¢OKIMA™AI KAI ºY§AKA™ ¢E™Mø
3.5 TøN KATA™TH™AI. TAYTA MEN OYN O™A ETH: ¢IA XPONOY ¢E ¢IKA™AI ¢EI
™TPATIA™ KAI EAN TI A§§O E•A¶INAION A¢IKHMA °I°NHTAI, EAN TE YBPIZø™I
TINE™ AH£E™ YBPI™MA EAN TE A™EBH™ø™I. ¶O§§A ETI ¶ANY ¶APA§EI¶ø: TO ¢E
ME°I™TON EIPHTAI ¶§HN AI TA•EI™ TOY ºOPOY: TOYTO ¢E °I°NETAI ø™ TA ¶O§§A
¢I' ETOY™ ¶EM¶TOY. ºEPE ¢H TOINYN, TAYTA OYK OIE™£AI
3.6 <XPH> XPHNAI ¢IA¢IKAZEIN A¶ANTA; EI¶ATø °AP TI™ O TI OY XPHN
AYTO£I ¢IA¢IKAZE™£AI. EI ¢' AY OMO§O°EIN ¢EI A¶ANTA XPHNAI ¢IA¢IKAZEIN,
ANA°KH ¢I' ENIAYTOY: ø™ OY¢E NYN ¢I' ENIAYTOY ¢IKAZONTE™ Y¶APXOY™IN
ø™TE ¶AYEIN TOY™ A¢IKO§YNTA™
3.7 Y¶O TOY ¶§H£OY™ TøN AN£Pø¶øN. ºEPE ¢H, A§§A ºH™EI TI™ XPHNAI
¢IKAZEIN MEN, E§ATTOY™ ¢E ¢IKAZEIN. ANA°KH TOINYN, EAN MH O§I°A ¶OIøNTAI
¢IKA™THPIA, O§I°OI EN EKA™Tø E™ONTAI Tø ¢IKA™THPIø: ø™TE KAI ¢IA™KEYA™A™£AI
PA¢ION E™TAI ¶PO™ O§I°OY™ ¢IKA™TA™ KAI ™YN¢EKA™AI ¶O§Y HTTON ¢IKAIø™
¢IKAZEIN
3.8 ¶PO™ ¢E TOYTOI™ OIE™£AI XPH KAI EOPTA™ A°EIN XPHNAI A£H NAIOY™,
EN AI™ OYX OION TE ¢IKAZEIN. KAI A°OY™I MEN EOPTA™ ¢I¶§A™IOY™ H OI A§§OI:
A§§' E°ø MEN TI£HMI I™A™ TH O§I°I™TA™ A°OY™H ¶O§EI. TOYTøN TOINYN
TOIOYTøN ONTøN OY ºHMI OION T' EINAI A§§ø™ EXEIN TA ¶PA°MATA A£HNH™IN
H ø™¶EP NYN EXEI, ¶§HN H KATA MIKPON TI OION TE TO MEN AºE§EIN TO ¢E
¶PO™£EINAI: ¶O§Y ¢' OYX OION TE METAKINEIN, ø™TE MH OYXI TH™ ¢HMOKPATIA™
AºAIPEIN TI.
3.9 ø™TE MEN °AP BE§TION EXEIN THN ¶O§ITEIAN, OION TE ¶O§§A E•EY
PEIN, ø™TE MENTOI Y¶APXEIN MEN ¢HMOKPATIAN EINAI APKOYNTø™ ¢E TOYTO
E•EYPEIN, O¶ø™ BE§TION ¶O§ITEY™ONTAI, OY PA¢ION, ¶§HN, O¶EP APTI EI¶ON,
KATA MIKPON TI ¶PO™£ENTA H AºE§ONTA.
3.10 ¢OKOY™I ¢E A£HNAIOI KAI TOYTO MOI OYK OP£ø™ BOY§EYE ™£AI, OTI
TOY™ XEIPOY™ AIPOYNTAI EN TAI™ ¶O§E™I TAI™ ™TA™IA ZOY™AI™. OI ¢E TOYTO
°NøMH ¶OIOY™IN. EI MEN °AP HPOYNTO TOY™ BE§TIOY™, HPOYNT' AN OYXI TOY™
TAYTA °I°Nø™KONTA™ ™ºI™IN AYTOI™: EN OY¢EMIA °AP ¶O§EI TO BE§TI™TON
EYNOYN E™TI Tø ¢HMø, A§§A TO KAKI™TON EN EKA™TH E™TI ¶O§EI EYNOYN Tø
¢HMø: OI °AP OMOIOI TOI™ OMOIOI™ EYNOI EI™I. ¢IA TAYTA OYN A£HNAIOI TA
™ºI™IN AYTOI™ ¶PO™HKONTA AIPOYNTAI.
7

9. 3.11 O¶O™AKI™ ¢' E¶EXEIPH™AN AIPEI™£AI TOY™ BE§TI™TOY™, OY ™YNH NE°KEN
AYTOI™, A§§' ENTO™ O§I°OY XPONOY O ¢HMO™ E¢OY§EY™EN O EN BOIøTOI™:
TOYTO ¢E OTE MI§H™IøN EI§ONTO TOY™ BE§ TI™TOY™, ENTO™ O§I°OY XPONOY
A¶O™TANTE™ TON ¢HMON KATE KOæAN: TOYTO ¢E OTE EI§ONTO
§AKE¢AIMONIOY™ ANTI ME™™HNIøN, ENTO™ O§I°OY XPONOY §AKE¢AIMONIOI
KATA™TPEæAMENOI ME™ ™HNIOY™ E¶O§EMOYN A£HNAIOI™.
3.12 Y¶O§ABOI ¢E TI™ AN ø™ OY¢EI™ APA A¢IKø™ HTIMøTAI A£H NH™IN. E°ø
¢E ºHMI TINA™ EINAI OI A¢IKø™ HTIMøNTAI. O§I°OI MENTOI TINE™ <EI™IN>: A§§'
OYK O§I°øN ¢EI TøN E¶I£H™OMENøN
3.13 TH ¢HMOKPATIA TH A£HNH™IN, E¶EI TOI KAI OYTø™ EXEI, OY¢EN
EN£YMEI™£AI ANN£Pø¶OY™ OITINE™ ¢IKAIø™ HTIMøNTAI, A§§' EI TINE™ A¢IKø™.
¶ø™ AN OYN A¢IKø™ OIOITO TI™ AN TOY™ ¶O§§OY™ HTIMø™£AI A£HNH™IN, O¶OY
O ¢HMO™ E™TIN O APXøN TA™ APXA™; EK ¢E TOY MH ¢IKAIø™ APXEIN MH¢E
§E°EIN TA ¢IKAIA <MH¢E> ¶PATTEIN, EK TOIOYTøN ATIMOI EI™IN A£HNH™I. TAYTA
XPH §O°IZOMENON MH NOMIZEIN EINAI TI ¢EINON A¶O TøN ATIMøN A£HNH™IN.
8

10. †