SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 7
Download to read offline
The International Journal Of Engineering And Science (IJES) 
|| Volume || 3 || Issue || 10 || Pages || 01-07 || 2014 || 
ISSN (e): 2319 – 1813 ISSN (p): 2319 – 1805 
www.theijes.com The IJES Page 1 
Model based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries to Ward Illegal Fishing in Waters of Eastern Indonesian 1. Nurul Rosana, 2. Viv Djanat Prasita,3.Robert Tambun 1 Department of Fishery, Faculty of Engineering and Marine Sciences-University of Hang Tuah ,2, Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Engineering and Marine Science, Hang Tuah University, ,3, Department of Inspection and Termination of Fishing Vessel, Indonesian Navy. -----------------------------------------------------------ABSTRACT----------------------------------------------------------- 
This study was presented as an initial step (pilot project) in monitoring the availability of the model based spatial for surveillance of fisheries to deter illegal fishing in the termination of the operation and inspection of fishing ship in waters of eastern Indonesia. The purpose of the study was the establishment of the monitoring model based spatial surveillance of fisheries to deter illegal fishing operations in waters of eastern Indonesia. The method in the study were (1) descriptive analysis, associated with collecting and summarizing the data, and presenting the results of summarization, so as to know the character of a data set, and make the data more informative. (2) analysis of databases with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) using ArcView 3.3 software. In principle the processing of data with geographic information systems (GIS) are data entry, data analysis and data display. The result of this study is the model based spatial for surveillance of fisheries waters of eastern Indonesia. 
KEYWORDS: GIS, surveillance, model based spatial, the termination of the operation and inspection. 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Date of Submission: 25 August 2014 Date of Publication: 10 October 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
I. INTRODUCTION 
From the cessation of activities and fishing vessel inspection (henrikan) are certainly numerous fisheries data can be multi-year in-depth study and used as a base in the manufacture and development of model-based spatial database in connection with the illegal fishing in the waters of Eastern Indonesia. As a first step (pilot project) in monitoring the availability of model-based spatial surveillance of fisheries to deter illegal fishing in the cessation of operations and inspection vessel in the waters off eastern Indonesia Fish. This research is important in an effort to provide information on the status and development of capture fisheries to develop Model Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries (MSF) or monitoring and surveillance of fisheries resources in an effort to apply the system Monitoring, Controlling, and Surveillance (MCS) as required code Of Conduct For Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). The reason is that the effort to develop a model-based monitoring spatial surveillance of fisheries to deter illegal fishing in the cessation of operations and vessel inspection eastern Indonesian waters, it is a more integrated, so that the data and information obtained in the performance of henrikan be more organized and accessible quickly and easily by interested parties, so that the management of fishery resources in the study area can be implemented on an ongoing basis. The purpose of this study was the establishment of Fisheries Surveillance Monitoring Model to counteract illegal fishing in the termination of the operation and inspection of fishing vessels in Eastern Indonesian waters. The results of this study will hopefully contribute to marine science and fisheries that can be used to study other related sciences, such as oceanography, arrest and post-harvest. II. RESEARCH METHODS 
The study was conducted over 10 months. The research location is the East Indonesian waters. Materials or data used in this study include: Henrikan spatial database in Eastern Indonesian waters, the amount and type of fish, the number of fishing fleet, and map position henrikan fishery management area. The tools used in the manufacture and processing of the model is a spatial data processing software ArcView. Data analysis using descriptive analysis by collecting and summarizing the data, and presenting the results of summarization, so as to know the character of a data set, and make the data more informative. Analysis of spatial models with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are used to store and manipulate data manually
Model based Spatial for Monitoring… 
www.theijes.com The IJES Page 2 
berreferensi geofrafis. With these capabilities, GIS technology is very useful in the management of coastal and marine resources spatially (Prasita and Rauf, 2006). III. RESULT AND DISCUSSION 3.1 Making Model-Based Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries Spatial In Discontinued Operations and Vessel Inspection Fish in Waters of Eastern Indonesian Monitoring modeling spatial-based surveillance of fisheries to deter illegal fishing has been done based fishery management area maps (wilayah pengelolaan perikanan/WPP) in the waters of eastern Indonesia, which is divided into 6 region is as follows: 
1. WPP-RI 713 : Selat Makasar, Teluk Bone, Laut Flores dan Laut Bali 
2. WPP-RI 714 : Teluk Tolo dan Laut Banda 
3. WPP-RI 715 : Teluk Tomini, Laut Maluku, Laut Halmahera, Laut Seram dan Teluk Berau 
4. WPP-RI 716 : Laut Sulawesi dan sebelah utara Pulau Halmahera 
5. WPP-RI 717 : Teluk Cendrawasih dan Samudera Pasifik 
6. WPP-RI 718 : Laut Aru, Laut Arafura dan Laut Timor bagian timur. 
3.1.1 Model-Based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries in “Henrikan” Operation based on the Types of Fish in WPP RI Model-based Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries spatial, based on the type of fish recorded in henrikan operation for a period of 5 years (2008-2012) of each of its WPP can be seen in Table 1 and Figure 1. Dominant fish species in all WPP in 2012 is a type of fish groups mixture. They are shown in the map of types of fish in Figure 1. Table 1. Table groups / types of fish in Operation Henrikan at each Regional Fisheries Management (WPP) in the waters of Eastern Indonesia (2008-2012)
Model based Spatial for Monitoring… 
www.theijes.com The IJES Page 3 
Figure 1. Types of Fish at Henrikan in WPP RI in 2012 3.1.2 Model Based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries in “Henrikan” Operation based on the Number of Fish Charges in WPP RI Model-based Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries spatial, based on the number of fish in “Henrikan” operation charge for a period of 5 years (2008-2012) of each of its WPP can be seen in Figure 2. At spatial models below can be seen that the number of fish examined in charge of the operation Henrikan between the years of 2008-2012 spread over 713 to 718 WPP. Distribution sequentially from the highest high to the lowest in the WPP 718 (Aru Gulf waters, the Arafura Sea and the Timor sea East) followed by WPP 715 (Tomini Gulf waters, the Maluku Sea, Halmahera Sea, Seram Sea and the Gulf of Berau), 716 (marine waters of Sulawesi and Halmahera Northern), 713 (Makassar Strait, Gulf of Bone, Flores Sea and the Sea of Bali) and 717 (Aquatic Paradise Bay and the Pacific Ocean). From the spatial model can be analyzed that the activities can be carried out with priority “Henrikan” to WPP RI number 718, 715 and 716. 
% %% % % # %( $ % %( ((( %% & %% % % % $ $ $ & % %% & %% $$ & %% $ ' % &% % % % $ % % % % % % & % ''' ' & & $$ ' % % %% % $ % & % % % $ $ % % % % % % %%% % ' % % &$ &$ % # % & $ % $ %% % & $ ' % % % % & % %% % % %% &$ % & & % ' % $ % %% ' %'%' % $ $ %%% %% % % % % % % ( $&$ ( & % % % %$ % % %% % % % % % % %% %% % % % % % %% %% &$ % %' %% % %% % %%%%% &$ %# & $% % % %% %' %% % % %% % ( % % %% % % % & % $ $ % & % %&' % $ % % &$ & % $$ $ % % ' %'%' %'%' ' ''' $ ( $& % % % %% % % % PRAWNTUNASPANISH MACKARELCOMMON SQUIDSSKIPJACK TUNAMap Sources : 1. Data Henrikan TNI-AL Tahun 2008-20122. Base Map / Peta Rupabumi BakosurtanalLEGENDA : Types of Fish at "Henrikan" in WPP RI in 2012NEWS7000700Miles10°10° 0°0° 115° 115° 125° 125° 135° 135° 110110115115120120125125130130135135140140-15-15-10-10-5-50055SeasWaters Management ZoneWPP RI571WPP RI572WPP RI573WPP RI711WPP RI712WPP RI713WPP RI714WPP RI715WPP RI716WPP RI717WPP RI718Archipelago of IndonesiaTypes of Fish : 7000700Miles& % ( # # # $ ' MIXED FISHSHORT FIN SCADINDIAN MACKAREL
Model based Spatial for Monitoring… 
www.theijes.com The IJES Page 4 
Figure 2. Number of Fish Charges (tons) at Henrikan Operation in WPP RI in 2008-2012 
1.1.3 Model Based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries in “Henrikan” Operation based on Country Flags in WPP RI 
Model-based Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries spatial, based on the state flag Henrikan operation for a period of 5 years (2008-2012) of each of its WPP can be seen in Figure 3. At spatial models below can be seen that ship with the flag of the country that is checked in the operation Henrikan between the years of 2008- 2012 spread over 713 to 718 WPP. Grouping the ship is divided into two Indonesian-flagged vessels and non-Indonesian flagged vessels. Indonesian-flagged vessels from 2008-2012 scattered all WPP namely: WPP 718 (Aru Gulf waters, the Arafura Sea and the Timor Sea East) followed by WPP 715 (Waters Tomini, Molucca Sea, Sea Halmahera, Seram Sea and the Gulf of Berau), 716 (marine waters Northern Sulawesi and Halmahera), 713 (Makassar Strait, Gulf of Bone, Flores Sea and the Sea of Bali) and 717 (Aquatic Paradise Bay and the Pacific Ocean). While a non Indonesian-flagged vessels are found in the 713-718 WPP in 2011. From the spatial model can be analyzed that the activities Henrikan are dominated by Indonesian flagged vessels. It can be seen in the map in Figure 3. 
# ## # # ## # ### ## ## # #### # # # # # # # # # # # ## #### # ## # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ##### # # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # ### # # ## # ## # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # #### ## # # # # ### ## # # # # ######### ## # # ## ## # ## # ## # ## # ## # ## # # ## ## ## # # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ##### # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # ### # ## # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # ### ## # # # ## # # # # # # # ## ## # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # ### # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # #### # # # # # ##### ####### # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # ## # # # # ## ## # ## # # # # # ### ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ### ## ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # ## # # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## ## # # # # # # # # ### # #### ## # # # ### ## # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # ### # # ## # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ## ### # # # # # # ## ## #### # # # # # ## # ## ## # # # # # # # ## #### ## # # # # # # ##### # # ## ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ###### # # # # # # # ### # # ## ## # ### # # # ## ## # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # #### ## # # # # # # # # # ## # # ### # # # # # # # # # #### # # # ## # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # #### # # # # # # # ## # ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # # ### # # # # ### # # # # # # ### # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # ## ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ### # ##### # # # # # # # # # # ## ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## ## # # # # ## ## # # # ## # # # # # # # # # ## ## # # ## ## ## ##### ## # # # # # # # ### ### # # # ## # # # # ## # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## ## # # # # #### # ## ### # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # ### # ## ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ####### ## # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # ## # # ## ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # #### # # # # # ## # # # ## # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # ## # # # # # # # # # ##### # # # # # ## ## # # ## # # ## # # ### # # # ## # # # ## # # # # ### ##### # # ### # # ## # # # # ## # # ## # # # # #### # # # # ## # # # ### # ### # # # # # # # ### # ## ## ## # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ##### ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # #### # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # ## #### # ## # # # # # # # # ### # # ## ## # ## ## # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # ## # ## # # ## # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # #### # # # # # ###### # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #### ## # # # ## # # # ### # # # # ## # ## # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # ## # ## # # ## ### ## # # # # # # # # ## ## # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # #### # ## # ## ## # #### ####### # ## # # # ## # # # # ### # #### # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # ## ###### # ### # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # # # # ## #### # # # # # # # ## ## # # ### 10°10° 0°0° 115° 115° 125° 125° 135° 135° 110110115115120120125125130130135135140140-15-15-10-10-5-50055LEGENDA : NEWS7000700Miles# Map Sources : 1. Data of Henrikan TNI-AL in 2008-20122. Basemap/Peta Rupabumi Bakosurtanal10°Number of Fish Charges (ton) at Henrikan Operation in WPP RI in 2008-2012NEWS7000700MilesSeasWaters Management ZoneWPP RI571WPP RI572WPP RI573WPP RI711WPP RI712WPP RI713WPP RI714WPP RI715WPP RI716WPP RI717WPP RI718Archipelago of IndonesiaHenrikan in 2012 (Tons) #0 - 14#15 - 46#47 - 105#106 - 180#181 - 400Henrikan in 2011 (Tons) #0 - 14#15 - 45#46 - 115#116 - 225#226 - 450Henrikan in 2010 (Tons) #0 - 14#15 - 45#46 - 115#116 - 225#226 - 2700Henrikan in 2009 (Tons) #0 - 14#15 - 45#46 - 115#116 - 225#226 - 300Henrikan in 2008 (Tons) #0 - 14#15 - 45#46 - 115#116 - 225#226 - 400
Model based Spatial for Monitoring… 
www.theijes.com The IJES Page 5 
Figure 3. Distribution of Vessel with Country Flags in WPP RI in 2010 3.1.4 Model Based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries in “Henrikan” Operation based on Seasons in WPP RI Model-based Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries spatial, seasonal Henrikan in operation for a period of 5 years (2008-2012) of each of its WPP can be seen in table 2 and figure 4. At spatial models below can be seen that the operation Henrikan between 2008-2012 there is at 4 seasons are: winter West (January-March), transition I (April-June), the East (July-September) and the Transitional I (October-December) and spread over 713 to 718 WPP. Operating henrikan dominant season and Transition II East season Grouping vessel is divided into two Indonesian-flagged vessels and non-Indonesian flagged vessels. Operations performed on the season Henrikan dominant Western and Transition II at WPP 718 (Aru Gulf waters, the Arafura Sea and the Timor Sea East) and WPP 715 (Waters Tomini, Molucca Sea, Sea Halmahera, Seram Sea and the Gulf of Berau), at WPP 716 (marine waters of Sulawesi and Halmahera North side) on the East and inbetween the first season, at WPP 713 (Makassar Strait, Gulf of Bone, Flores Sea and the Sea of Bali) on the season and in the WPP transition II 717 (Aquatic Paradise Bay and the Pacific Ocean) on Transitional season II and East. 
% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % %%% %%% % % % % %% %% % % % % % % % % % % % # % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % %% % % % % % %% % % %%%% %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %%% % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % %% % %% % %% % % % % % % % % % % % %%% % %% % %% % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % %%%% % % % % % % % % %% % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % %%%% %% % %% % % % % % %% % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % %% % %% % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % %% % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% %% % % % % %% % % % % % % % % %%% % % % % %% % % % % %% % % % % % %% %% % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % %%% %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% %%%% % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % %%% % % % % % % %%% % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % %% % %% % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % %% % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % %% % % % %% % %% % % % % %%% % %% %%% % % % % % %% %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % %%% % %% %% % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % %% % % % % % % % % % %% %% % % % Map Sources : 1. Data of Henrikan TNI-AL in 2008-20122. Basemap/Peta Rupabumi BakosurtanalTHAILAND% PHILIPINES% MALAYSIA% JAPAN% INDONESIA% HONGKONG% CHINA# 10°10° 0°0° 115° 115° 125° 125° 135° 135° 110110115115120120125125130130135135140140-15-15-10-10-5-50055LEGENDA : Distribution of Vessel with Country Flags in WPP RI in 2010NEWS7000700MilesSeasWaters Management Zone / Wil. Pengelolaan Perairan (WPP) WPP RI571WPP RI572WPP RI573WPP RI711WPP RI712WPP RI713WPP RI714WPP RI715WPP RI716WPP RI717WPP RI718Archipelago of IndonesiaFlag of Country : 7000700Miles
Model based Spatial for Monitoring… 
www.theijes.com The IJES Page 6 
Table 2. Distribution Operations at WPP Henrikan by Season, 2008-2012 
WPP 
Dominan Seasons 
Years 
Number 
Dominan 
2012 
2011 
2010 
2009 
2008 
713 
Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ 
Ѵ 
1 4 1 2 
1. Transitional II 
2. Winter East 
714 
Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
1 5 3 1 
715 
Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 
4 5 2 3 
716 
Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 
3 1 4 4 
717 
Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ 
1 3 3 2 
718 
Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 
Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 
5 4 3 3 
Figure 4. Distribution of “Henrikan” Operation based on Seasons in WPP RI in 2012 
# ## # # # ## # # #### ## # ## # # # # # # # # ## # ## ## # ## # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # ## # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # ## # # # # # # ## # ## # # # ### ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # ## ## # # # # # ## ## # # ## ## # ## # ##### # ## # ## # # ## # ## # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # ### # # ## # # # ## # # # Map Sources : 1. Data of Henrikan TNI-AL in 2008-20122. Basemap/Peta Rupabumi Bakosurtanal10°10° 0°0° 115° 115° 125° 125° 135° 135° 110110115115120120125125130130135135140140-15-15-10-10-5-50055LEGENDA : Distribution of Henrikan Operation Based on Seasons in WPP RI in 2012NEWS7000700MilesSeasons : 7000700Miles#West Season# # # Transitional IITransitional IEast SeasonArchipelago of IndonesiaWPP RI718WPP RI717WPP RI716WPP RI715WPP RI714WPP RI713WPP RI712WPP RI711WPP RI573WPP RI572WPP RI571Waters Management Zone / Wil. Pengelolaan Perairan (WPP) Seas
Model based Spatial for Monitoring… 
www.theijes.com The IJES Page 7 
IV. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION From the results of this study concluded: 
[1] Model-based spatial for monitoring surveillance of Fisheries in the “Henrikan” operations based on the group / type in WPP RI Fish is dominated the fish mixture. 
[2] Model-based spatial for monitoring surveillance of fisheries in the “Henrikan” operations based seasons in WPP RI is dominated by the East season and Transition II. 
[3] Surveillance of fisheries monitoring model based spatial in “Henrikan” operation based on State Flag WPP RI is dominated by the Indonesian flag. 
[4] Surveillance of Fisheries Monitoring Model Based on Spatial Henrikan based Payload Operation Fish (tons) is dominated at WPP WPP RI number 718, 715 and 716. 
Suggestion: To find comprehensive information suggested that a more in-depth research on illegal fishing in the waters of eastern Indonesia on an ongoing basis. 
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 
The authors acknowledge the Board of Research and Public Services - Higher Education (LP2M-DIKTI), Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia for financial support of this research. 
REFERENCES 
[1] Mukhtar, 2011. Landasan koseptual dan mandat pengawasan sumber daya kelautan dan perikananTata Laksana Perikanan Yang Bertanggung Jawab. http://www.goblue.or.id/wp-content/uploads/kode-etik-perikanan-yang-bertanggung-jawab.pdf. Surabaya, 21 Maret 2012. [2] Aronoff, Stanley. 1989. Geographical Information Systems : A Management Perspective. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada : WDL Publications [3] Prasita V. Dj. dan A. Rauf. 2006. Pelatihan ArcView 3.1. Sistem Perencanaan Pembangunan Kelautan dan Perikanan, Biro Perencanaan dan Kerjasama Luar Negeri, Sekretariat Jenderal Departemen Kelautan dan Perikanan Jakarta. 
[4] http://www.pipp.kkp.go.id/species.html?idkat=9&idsp=62. Sumberdaya Ikan. Pusat Informasi Pelabuhan Perikanan (PIPP) Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia. Diunduh 25 Juli 2013. 
[5] Rosana dan Tambun, 2011. Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis Untuk Penyajian Posisi Dan Data Pemeriksaan Kapal Penangkap Iikan Di Wilayah Timur Indonesia. Jurnal Sain dan Teknologi Vol 9 No 1. Surabaya. 
[6] Rosana N, Prasita V.Dj, Tambun R. 2014 GIS for Monitoring the Operation on Inspection and Termination of Fishing Vessels in the Eastern Indonesian Waters. The International Journal of Engineering and Science. Vol 3-Issue 3, version IV. March 2014. Page 20-28. [7] Tambun, 2010. Aplikasi Sistim Informasi Geografis Untuk Penyajian Data Daerah Penangkapan Ikan Wilayah Timur Indonesia. Skripsi (tidak dipublikasikan). Jurusan Perikanan Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Hang Tuah. Surabaya.

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

H03503045055
H03503045055H03503045055
H03503045055theijes
 
Stress of Environmental Pollution on Zooplanktons and theirComparative Studi...
	Stress of Environmental Pollution on Zooplanktons and theirComparative Studi...	Stress of Environmental Pollution on Zooplanktons and theirComparative Studi...
Stress of Environmental Pollution on Zooplanktons and theirComparative Studi...theijes
 
E03502023027
E03502023027E03502023027
E03502023027theijes
 
J0381057059
J0381057059J0381057059
J0381057059theijes
 
Measurement of Electromagnetic Waves Radiated from Base Transceiver Stations...
	Measurement of Electromagnetic Waves Radiated from Base Transceiver Stations...	Measurement of Electromagnetic Waves Radiated from Base Transceiver Stations...
Measurement of Electromagnetic Waves Radiated from Base Transceiver Stations...theijes
 
A03710105
A03710105A03710105
A03710105theijes
 
D03504017024
D03504017024D03504017024
D03504017024theijes
 
Disturbance Observer And Optimal Fuzzy Controllers Used In Controlling Force ...
Disturbance Observer And Optimal Fuzzy Controllers Used In Controlling Force ...Disturbance Observer And Optimal Fuzzy Controllers Used In Controlling Force ...
Disturbance Observer And Optimal Fuzzy Controllers Used In Controlling Force ...theijes
 
H0371041047
H0371041047H0371041047
H0371041047theijes
 
Experimental assessment of bitumen coat-resistance to impact strength corrosi...
Experimental assessment of bitumen coat-resistance to impact strength corrosi...Experimental assessment of bitumen coat-resistance to impact strength corrosi...
Experimental assessment of bitumen coat-resistance to impact strength corrosi...theijes
 
B0360106010
B0360106010B0360106010
B0360106010theijes
 

Viewers also liked (11)

H03503045055
H03503045055H03503045055
H03503045055
 
Stress of Environmental Pollution on Zooplanktons and theirComparative Studi...
	Stress of Environmental Pollution on Zooplanktons and theirComparative Studi...	Stress of Environmental Pollution on Zooplanktons and theirComparative Studi...
Stress of Environmental Pollution on Zooplanktons and theirComparative Studi...
 
E03502023027
E03502023027E03502023027
E03502023027
 
J0381057059
J0381057059J0381057059
J0381057059
 
Measurement of Electromagnetic Waves Radiated from Base Transceiver Stations...
	Measurement of Electromagnetic Waves Radiated from Base Transceiver Stations...	Measurement of Electromagnetic Waves Radiated from Base Transceiver Stations...
Measurement of Electromagnetic Waves Radiated from Base Transceiver Stations...
 
A03710105
A03710105A03710105
A03710105
 
D03504017024
D03504017024D03504017024
D03504017024
 
Disturbance Observer And Optimal Fuzzy Controllers Used In Controlling Force ...
Disturbance Observer And Optimal Fuzzy Controllers Used In Controlling Force ...Disturbance Observer And Optimal Fuzzy Controllers Used In Controlling Force ...
Disturbance Observer And Optimal Fuzzy Controllers Used In Controlling Force ...
 
H0371041047
H0371041047H0371041047
H0371041047
 
Experimental assessment of bitumen coat-resistance to impact strength corrosi...
Experimental assessment of bitumen coat-resistance to impact strength corrosi...Experimental assessment of bitumen coat-resistance to impact strength corrosi...
Experimental assessment of bitumen coat-resistance to impact strength corrosi...
 
B0360106010
B0360106010B0360106010
B0360106010
 

Similar to Model based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries to Ward Illegal Fishing in Waters of Eastern Indonesian

C0334020028
C0334020028C0334020028
C0334020028theijes
 
Diversity of Fisheries Resources and Fishing Gear Ownerships on Fishing Captu...
Diversity of Fisheries Resources and Fishing Gear Ownerships on Fishing Captu...Diversity of Fisheries Resources and Fishing Gear Ownerships on Fishing Captu...
Diversity of Fisheries Resources and Fishing Gear Ownerships on Fishing Captu...theijes
 
Apec08fwg iu ufishing
Apec08fwg iu ufishingApec08fwg iu ufishing
Apec08fwg iu ufishingbimboss
 
Pertemuan 07 citra
Pertemuan 07 citraPertemuan 07 citra
Pertemuan 07 citraEko Efendi
 
Potential Inputs from Copernicus for fisheries science
Potential Inputs from Copernicus for fisheries sciencePotential Inputs from Copernicus for fisheries science
Potential Inputs from Copernicus for fisheries scienceMark Dickey-Collas
 
Tanaka_FishTechbyOceanEyes.pdf
Tanaka_FishTechbyOceanEyes.pdfTanaka_FishTechbyOceanEyes.pdf
Tanaka_FishTechbyOceanEyes.pdfkasahara2
 
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts in muncar area , indonesia
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts  in muncar area , indonesiaOptimization of pelagic fishing efforts  in muncar area , indonesia
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts in muncar area , indonesiaAlexander Decker
 
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts in muncar area , indonesia
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts  in muncar area , indonesiaOptimization of pelagic fishing efforts  in muncar area , indonesia
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts in muncar area , indonesiaAlexander Decker
 
clinton grobbler - Revised
clinton grobbler - Revisedclinton grobbler - Revised
clinton grobbler - RevisedClinton Grobbler
 
OPWALL Project Proposal 2016
OPWALL Project Proposal 2016OPWALL Project Proposal 2016
OPWALL Project Proposal 2016Kevin Schmidt
 
Offshore tuna fisheries myanmar
Offshore tuna fisheries myanmarOffshore tuna fisheries myanmar
Offshore tuna fisheries myanmarLashio University
 
Yulius, Prama Hartami, Aida Heriati
Yulius, Prama Hartami, Aida HeriatiYulius, Prama Hartami, Aida Heriati
Yulius, Prama Hartami, Aida HeriatiPrama Hartami
 
Geographic information system application for determining
Geographic information system application for determiningGeographic information system application for determining
Geographic information system application for determiningPrama Hartami
 
Meramed article 2002
Meramed article 2002Meramed article 2002
Meramed article 2002Patrick White
 
IRJET- Analysis of Artificial Fish based Mechanism
IRJET-  	  Analysis of Artificial Fish based MechanismIRJET-  	  Analysis of Artificial Fish based Mechanism
IRJET- Analysis of Artificial Fish based MechanismIRJET Journal
 

Similar to Model based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries to Ward Illegal Fishing in Waters of Eastern Indonesian (20)

C0334020028
C0334020028C0334020028
C0334020028
 
Diversity of Fisheries Resources and Fishing Gear Ownerships on Fishing Captu...
Diversity of Fisheries Resources and Fishing Gear Ownerships on Fishing Captu...Diversity of Fisheries Resources and Fishing Gear Ownerships on Fishing Captu...
Diversity of Fisheries Resources and Fishing Gear Ownerships on Fishing Captu...
 
Apec08fwg iu ufishing
Apec08fwg iu ufishingApec08fwg iu ufishing
Apec08fwg iu ufishing
 
Pertemuan 07 citra
Pertemuan 07 citraPertemuan 07 citra
Pertemuan 07 citra
 
Ijciet 10 01_065
Ijciet 10 01_065Ijciet 10 01_065
Ijciet 10 01_065
 
Synergistic application of oceanographic variables from multi satellite based...
Synergistic application of oceanographic variables from multi satellite based...Synergistic application of oceanographic variables from multi satellite based...
Synergistic application of oceanographic variables from multi satellite based...
 
REMOTE SENSING IN MARINE CAPTURING FISHERIES
REMOTE SENSING IN MARINE CAPTURING FISHERIESREMOTE SENSING IN MARINE CAPTURING FISHERIES
REMOTE SENSING IN MARINE CAPTURING FISHERIES
 
Ijciet 10 02_003
Ijciet 10 02_003Ijciet 10 02_003
Ijciet 10 02_003
 
A03720104
A03720104A03720104
A03720104
 
Potential Inputs from Copernicus for fisheries science
Potential Inputs from Copernicus for fisheries sciencePotential Inputs from Copernicus for fisheries science
Potential Inputs from Copernicus for fisheries science
 
Tanaka_FishTechbyOceanEyes.pdf
Tanaka_FishTechbyOceanEyes.pdfTanaka_FishTechbyOceanEyes.pdf
Tanaka_FishTechbyOceanEyes.pdf
 
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts in muncar area , indonesia
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts  in muncar area , indonesiaOptimization of pelagic fishing efforts  in muncar area , indonesia
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts in muncar area , indonesia
 
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts in muncar area , indonesia
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts  in muncar area , indonesiaOptimization of pelagic fishing efforts  in muncar area , indonesia
Optimization of pelagic fishing efforts in muncar area , indonesia
 
clinton grobbler - Revised
clinton grobbler - Revisedclinton grobbler - Revised
clinton grobbler - Revised
 
OPWALL Project Proposal 2016
OPWALL Project Proposal 2016OPWALL Project Proposal 2016
OPWALL Project Proposal 2016
 
Offshore tuna fisheries myanmar
Offshore tuna fisheries myanmarOffshore tuna fisheries myanmar
Offshore tuna fisheries myanmar
 
Yulius, Prama Hartami, Aida Heriati
Yulius, Prama Hartami, Aida HeriatiYulius, Prama Hartami, Aida Heriati
Yulius, Prama Hartami, Aida Heriati
 
Geographic information system application for determining
Geographic information system application for determiningGeographic information system application for determining
Geographic information system application for determining
 
Meramed article 2002
Meramed article 2002Meramed article 2002
Meramed article 2002
 
IRJET- Analysis of Artificial Fish based Mechanism
IRJET-  	  Analysis of Artificial Fish based MechanismIRJET-  	  Analysis of Artificial Fish based Mechanism
IRJET- Analysis of Artificial Fish based Mechanism
 

Recently uploaded

Maximizing Board Effectiveness 2024 Webinar.pptx
Maximizing Board Effectiveness 2024 Webinar.pptxMaximizing Board Effectiveness 2024 Webinar.pptx
Maximizing Board Effectiveness 2024 Webinar.pptxOnBoard
 
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other FrameworksBenefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other FrameworksSoftradix Technologies
 
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmaticsKotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmaticscarlostorres15106
 
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...Neo4j
 
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsAI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsMemoori
 
Slack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 SlidesSlack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 Slidespraypatel2
 
Pigging Solutions Piggable Sweeping Elbows
Pigging Solutions Piggable Sweeping ElbowsPigging Solutions Piggable Sweeping Elbows
Pigging Solutions Piggable Sweeping ElbowsPigging Solutions
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | DelhiFULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhisoniya singh
 
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machineInstall Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machinePadma Pradeep
 
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)Allon Mureinik
 
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 Presentation
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 PresentationMy Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 Presentation
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 PresentationRidwan Fadjar
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationSafe Software
 
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024Scott Keck-Warren
 
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR Systems
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR SystemsHuman Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR Systems
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR SystemsMark Billinghurst
 
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen FramesUnblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen FramesSinan KOZAK
 
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with NanonetsHow to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonetsnaman860154
 
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101Paola De la Torre
 
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsHandwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsMaria Levchenko
 
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & Application
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & ApplicationAzure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & Application
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & ApplicationAndikSusilo4
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Maximizing Board Effectiveness 2024 Webinar.pptx
Maximizing Board Effectiveness 2024 Webinar.pptxMaximizing Board Effectiveness 2024 Webinar.pptx
Maximizing Board Effectiveness 2024 Webinar.pptx
 
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other FrameworksBenefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
 
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmaticsKotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
 
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...
Neo4j - How KGs are shaping the future of Generative AI at AWS Summit London ...
 
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsAI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
 
Slack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 SlidesSlack Application Development 101 Slides
Slack Application Development 101 Slides
 
Pigging Solutions Piggable Sweeping Elbows
Pigging Solutions Piggable Sweeping ElbowsPigging Solutions Piggable Sweeping Elbows
Pigging Solutions Piggable Sweeping Elbows
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
 
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | DelhiFULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
 
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machineInstall Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machine
 
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)
Injustice - Developers Among Us (SciFiDevCon 2024)
 
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 Presentation
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 PresentationMy Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 Presentation
My Hashitalk Indonesia April 2024 Presentation
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
 
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
 
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR Systems
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR SystemsHuman Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR Systems
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR Systems
 
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen FramesUnblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
 
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with NanonetsHow to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
 
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101
 
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsHandwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
 
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & Application
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & ApplicationAzure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & Application
Azure Monitor & Application Insight to monitor Infrastructure & Application
 

Model based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries to Ward Illegal Fishing in Waters of Eastern Indonesian

  • 1. The International Journal Of Engineering And Science (IJES) || Volume || 3 || Issue || 10 || Pages || 01-07 || 2014 || ISSN (e): 2319 – 1813 ISSN (p): 2319 – 1805 www.theijes.com The IJES Page 1 Model based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries to Ward Illegal Fishing in Waters of Eastern Indonesian 1. Nurul Rosana, 2. Viv Djanat Prasita,3.Robert Tambun 1 Department of Fishery, Faculty of Engineering and Marine Sciences-University of Hang Tuah ,2, Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Engineering and Marine Science, Hang Tuah University, ,3, Department of Inspection and Termination of Fishing Vessel, Indonesian Navy. -----------------------------------------------------------ABSTRACT----------------------------------------------------------- This study was presented as an initial step (pilot project) in monitoring the availability of the model based spatial for surveillance of fisheries to deter illegal fishing in the termination of the operation and inspection of fishing ship in waters of eastern Indonesia. The purpose of the study was the establishment of the monitoring model based spatial surveillance of fisheries to deter illegal fishing operations in waters of eastern Indonesia. The method in the study were (1) descriptive analysis, associated with collecting and summarizing the data, and presenting the results of summarization, so as to know the character of a data set, and make the data more informative. (2) analysis of databases with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) using ArcView 3.3 software. In principle the processing of data with geographic information systems (GIS) are data entry, data analysis and data display. The result of this study is the model based spatial for surveillance of fisheries waters of eastern Indonesia. KEYWORDS: GIS, surveillance, model based spatial, the termination of the operation and inspection. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Date of Submission: 25 August 2014 Date of Publication: 10 October 2014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I. INTRODUCTION From the cessation of activities and fishing vessel inspection (henrikan) are certainly numerous fisheries data can be multi-year in-depth study and used as a base in the manufacture and development of model-based spatial database in connection with the illegal fishing in the waters of Eastern Indonesia. As a first step (pilot project) in monitoring the availability of model-based spatial surveillance of fisheries to deter illegal fishing in the cessation of operations and inspection vessel in the waters off eastern Indonesia Fish. This research is important in an effort to provide information on the status and development of capture fisheries to develop Model Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries (MSF) or monitoring and surveillance of fisheries resources in an effort to apply the system Monitoring, Controlling, and Surveillance (MCS) as required code Of Conduct For Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). The reason is that the effort to develop a model-based monitoring spatial surveillance of fisheries to deter illegal fishing in the cessation of operations and vessel inspection eastern Indonesian waters, it is a more integrated, so that the data and information obtained in the performance of henrikan be more organized and accessible quickly and easily by interested parties, so that the management of fishery resources in the study area can be implemented on an ongoing basis. The purpose of this study was the establishment of Fisheries Surveillance Monitoring Model to counteract illegal fishing in the termination of the operation and inspection of fishing vessels in Eastern Indonesian waters. The results of this study will hopefully contribute to marine science and fisheries that can be used to study other related sciences, such as oceanography, arrest and post-harvest. II. RESEARCH METHODS The study was conducted over 10 months. The research location is the East Indonesian waters. Materials or data used in this study include: Henrikan spatial database in Eastern Indonesian waters, the amount and type of fish, the number of fishing fleet, and map position henrikan fishery management area. The tools used in the manufacture and processing of the model is a spatial data processing software ArcView. Data analysis using descriptive analysis by collecting and summarizing the data, and presenting the results of summarization, so as to know the character of a data set, and make the data more informative. Analysis of spatial models with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are used to store and manipulate data manually
  • 2. Model based Spatial for Monitoring… www.theijes.com The IJES Page 2 berreferensi geofrafis. With these capabilities, GIS technology is very useful in the management of coastal and marine resources spatially (Prasita and Rauf, 2006). III. RESULT AND DISCUSSION 3.1 Making Model-Based Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries Spatial In Discontinued Operations and Vessel Inspection Fish in Waters of Eastern Indonesian Monitoring modeling spatial-based surveillance of fisheries to deter illegal fishing has been done based fishery management area maps (wilayah pengelolaan perikanan/WPP) in the waters of eastern Indonesia, which is divided into 6 region is as follows: 1. WPP-RI 713 : Selat Makasar, Teluk Bone, Laut Flores dan Laut Bali 2. WPP-RI 714 : Teluk Tolo dan Laut Banda 3. WPP-RI 715 : Teluk Tomini, Laut Maluku, Laut Halmahera, Laut Seram dan Teluk Berau 4. WPP-RI 716 : Laut Sulawesi dan sebelah utara Pulau Halmahera 5. WPP-RI 717 : Teluk Cendrawasih dan Samudera Pasifik 6. WPP-RI 718 : Laut Aru, Laut Arafura dan Laut Timor bagian timur. 3.1.1 Model-Based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries in “Henrikan” Operation based on the Types of Fish in WPP RI Model-based Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries spatial, based on the type of fish recorded in henrikan operation for a period of 5 years (2008-2012) of each of its WPP can be seen in Table 1 and Figure 1. Dominant fish species in all WPP in 2012 is a type of fish groups mixture. They are shown in the map of types of fish in Figure 1. Table 1. Table groups / types of fish in Operation Henrikan at each Regional Fisheries Management (WPP) in the waters of Eastern Indonesia (2008-2012)
  • 3. Model based Spatial for Monitoring… www.theijes.com The IJES Page 3 Figure 1. Types of Fish at Henrikan in WPP RI in 2012 3.1.2 Model Based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries in “Henrikan” Operation based on the Number of Fish Charges in WPP RI Model-based Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries spatial, based on the number of fish in “Henrikan” operation charge for a period of 5 years (2008-2012) of each of its WPP can be seen in Figure 2. At spatial models below can be seen that the number of fish examined in charge of the operation Henrikan between the years of 2008-2012 spread over 713 to 718 WPP. Distribution sequentially from the highest high to the lowest in the WPP 718 (Aru Gulf waters, the Arafura Sea and the Timor sea East) followed by WPP 715 (Tomini Gulf waters, the Maluku Sea, Halmahera Sea, Seram Sea and the Gulf of Berau), 716 (marine waters of Sulawesi and Halmahera Northern), 713 (Makassar Strait, Gulf of Bone, Flores Sea and the Sea of Bali) and 717 (Aquatic Paradise Bay and the Pacific Ocean). From the spatial model can be analyzed that the activities can be carried out with priority “Henrikan” to WPP RI number 718, 715 and 716. % %% % % # %( $ % %( ((( %% & %% % % % $ $ $ & % %% & %% $$ & %% $ ' % &% % % % $ % % % % % % & % ''' ' & & $$ ' % % %% % $ % & % % % $ $ % % % % % % %%% % ' % % &$ &$ % # % & $ % $ %% % & $ ' % % % % & % %% % % %% &$ % & & % ' % $ % %% ' %'%' % $ $ %%% %% % % % % % % ( $&$ ( & % % % %$ % % %% % % % % % % %% %% % % % % % %% %% &$ % %' %% % %% % %%%%% &$ %# & $% % % %% %' %% % % %% % ( % % %% % % % & % $ $ % & % %&' % $ % % &$ & % $$ $ % % ' %'%' %'%' ' ''' $ ( $& % % % %% % % % PRAWNTUNASPANISH MACKARELCOMMON SQUIDSSKIPJACK TUNAMap Sources : 1. Data Henrikan TNI-AL Tahun 2008-20122. Base Map / Peta Rupabumi BakosurtanalLEGENDA : Types of Fish at "Henrikan" in WPP RI in 2012NEWS7000700Miles10°10° 0°0° 115° 115° 125° 125° 135° 135° 110110115115120120125125130130135135140140-15-15-10-10-5-50055SeasWaters Management ZoneWPP RI571WPP RI572WPP RI573WPP RI711WPP RI712WPP RI713WPP RI714WPP RI715WPP RI716WPP RI717WPP RI718Archipelago of IndonesiaTypes of Fish : 7000700Miles& % ( # # # $ ' MIXED FISHSHORT FIN SCADINDIAN MACKAREL
  • 4. Model based Spatial for Monitoring… www.theijes.com The IJES Page 4 Figure 2. Number of Fish Charges (tons) at Henrikan Operation in WPP RI in 2008-2012 1.1.3 Model Based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries in “Henrikan” Operation based on Country Flags in WPP RI Model-based Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries spatial, based on the state flag Henrikan operation for a period of 5 years (2008-2012) of each of its WPP can be seen in Figure 3. At spatial models below can be seen that ship with the flag of the country that is checked in the operation Henrikan between the years of 2008- 2012 spread over 713 to 718 WPP. Grouping the ship is divided into two Indonesian-flagged vessels and non-Indonesian flagged vessels. Indonesian-flagged vessels from 2008-2012 scattered all WPP namely: WPP 718 (Aru Gulf waters, the Arafura Sea and the Timor Sea East) followed by WPP 715 (Waters Tomini, Molucca Sea, Sea Halmahera, Seram Sea and the Gulf of Berau), 716 (marine waters Northern Sulawesi and Halmahera), 713 (Makassar Strait, Gulf of Bone, Flores Sea and the Sea of Bali) and 717 (Aquatic Paradise Bay and the Pacific Ocean). While a non Indonesian-flagged vessels are found in the 713-718 WPP in 2011. From the spatial model can be analyzed that the activities Henrikan are dominated by Indonesian flagged vessels. It can be seen in the map in Figure 3. # ## # # ## # ### ## ## # #### # # # # # # # # # # # ## #### # ## # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ##### # # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # ### # # ## # ## # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # #### ## # # # # ### ## # # # # ######### ## # # ## ## # ## # ## # ## # ## # ## # # ## ## ## # # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ##### # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # ### # ## # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # ### ## # # # ## # # # # # # # ## ## # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # ### # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # #### # # # # # ##### ####### # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # ## # # # # ## ## # ## # # # # # ### ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ### ## ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # ## # # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## ## # # # # # # # # ### # #### ## # # # ### ## # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # ### # # ## # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ## ### # # # # # # ## ## #### # # # # # ## # ## ## # # # # # # # ## #### ## # # # # # # ##### # # ## ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ###### # # # # # # # ### # # ## ## # ### # # # ## ## # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # #### ## # # # # # # # # # ## # # ### # # # # # # # # # #### # # # ## # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # #### # # # # # # # ## # ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # # ### # # # # ### # # # # # # ### # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # ## ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ### # ##### # # # # # # # # # # ## ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## ## # # # # ## ## # # # ## # # # # # # # # # ## ## # # ## ## ## ##### ## # # # # # # # ### ### # # # ## # # # # ## # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## ## # # # # #### # ## ### # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # ### # ## ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ####### ## # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # ## # # ## ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # #### # # # # # ## # # # ## # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # ## # # # # # # # # # ##### # # # # # ## ## # # ## # # ## # # ### # # # ## # # # ## # # # # ### ##### # # ### # # ## # # # # ## # # ## # # # # #### # # # # ## # # # ### # ### # # # # # # # ### # ## ## ## # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ##### ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # #### # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # ## #### # ## # # # # # # # # ### # # ## ## # ## ## # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # ## # ## # # ## # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # #### # # # # # ###### # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #### ## # # # ## # # # ### # # # # ## # ## # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # ## # ## # # ## ### ## # # # # # # # # ## ## # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # #### # ## # ## ## # #### ####### # ## # # # ## # # # # ### # #### # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # ## ###### # ### # # # # ## # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # ## # # # # ## #### # # # # # # # ## ## # # ### 10°10° 0°0° 115° 115° 125° 125° 135° 135° 110110115115120120125125130130135135140140-15-15-10-10-5-50055LEGENDA : NEWS7000700Miles# Map Sources : 1. Data of Henrikan TNI-AL in 2008-20122. Basemap/Peta Rupabumi Bakosurtanal10°Number of Fish Charges (ton) at Henrikan Operation in WPP RI in 2008-2012NEWS7000700MilesSeasWaters Management ZoneWPP RI571WPP RI572WPP RI573WPP RI711WPP RI712WPP RI713WPP RI714WPP RI715WPP RI716WPP RI717WPP RI718Archipelago of IndonesiaHenrikan in 2012 (Tons) #0 - 14#15 - 46#47 - 105#106 - 180#181 - 400Henrikan in 2011 (Tons) #0 - 14#15 - 45#46 - 115#116 - 225#226 - 450Henrikan in 2010 (Tons) #0 - 14#15 - 45#46 - 115#116 - 225#226 - 2700Henrikan in 2009 (Tons) #0 - 14#15 - 45#46 - 115#116 - 225#226 - 300Henrikan in 2008 (Tons) #0 - 14#15 - 45#46 - 115#116 - 225#226 - 400
  • 5. Model based Spatial for Monitoring… www.theijes.com The IJES Page 5 Figure 3. Distribution of Vessel with Country Flags in WPP RI in 2010 3.1.4 Model Based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries in “Henrikan” Operation based on Seasons in WPP RI Model-based Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries spatial, seasonal Henrikan in operation for a period of 5 years (2008-2012) of each of its WPP can be seen in table 2 and figure 4. At spatial models below can be seen that the operation Henrikan between 2008-2012 there is at 4 seasons are: winter West (January-March), transition I (April-June), the East (July-September) and the Transitional I (October-December) and spread over 713 to 718 WPP. Operating henrikan dominant season and Transition II East season Grouping vessel is divided into two Indonesian-flagged vessels and non-Indonesian flagged vessels. Operations performed on the season Henrikan dominant Western and Transition II at WPP 718 (Aru Gulf waters, the Arafura Sea and the Timor Sea East) and WPP 715 (Waters Tomini, Molucca Sea, Sea Halmahera, Seram Sea and the Gulf of Berau), at WPP 716 (marine waters of Sulawesi and Halmahera North side) on the East and inbetween the first season, at WPP 713 (Makassar Strait, Gulf of Bone, Flores Sea and the Sea of Bali) on the season and in the WPP transition II 717 (Aquatic Paradise Bay and the Pacific Ocean) on Transitional season II and East. % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % %%% %%% % % % % %% %% % % % % % % % % % % % # % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % %% % % % % % %% % % %%%% %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %%% % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % %% % %% % %% % % % % % % % % % % % %%% % %% % %% % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % %%%% % % % % % % % % %% % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % %%%% %% % %% % % % % % %% % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % %% % %% % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % %% % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% %% % % % % %% % % % % % % % % %%% % % % % %% % % % % %% % % % % % %% %% % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % %%% %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% %%%% % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % %%% % % % % % % %%% % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % %% % %% % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % %% % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % %% % % % %% % %% % % % % %%% % %% %%% % % % % % %% %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % %%% % %% %% % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %% % %% % % % % % % % % % %% %% % % % Map Sources : 1. Data of Henrikan TNI-AL in 2008-20122. Basemap/Peta Rupabumi BakosurtanalTHAILAND% PHILIPINES% MALAYSIA% JAPAN% INDONESIA% HONGKONG% CHINA# 10°10° 0°0° 115° 115° 125° 125° 135° 135° 110110115115120120125125130130135135140140-15-15-10-10-5-50055LEGENDA : Distribution of Vessel with Country Flags in WPP RI in 2010NEWS7000700MilesSeasWaters Management Zone / Wil. Pengelolaan Perairan (WPP) WPP RI571WPP RI572WPP RI573WPP RI711WPP RI712WPP RI713WPP RI714WPP RI715WPP RI716WPP RI717WPP RI718Archipelago of IndonesiaFlag of Country : 7000700Miles
  • 6. Model based Spatial for Monitoring… www.theijes.com The IJES Page 6 Table 2. Distribution Operations at WPP Henrikan by Season, 2008-2012 WPP Dominan Seasons Years Number Dominan 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 713 Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 1 4 1 2 1. Transitional II 2. Winter East 714 Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 1 5 3 1 715 Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 4 5 2 3 716 Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 3 1 4 4 717 Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 1 3 3 2 718 Winter West Transitional II Winter East Transitional I Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ Ѵ 5 4 3 3 Figure 4. Distribution of “Henrikan” Operation based on Seasons in WPP RI in 2012 # ## # # # ## # # #### ## # ## # # # # # # # # ## # ## ## # ## # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # ## # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ### # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # ## # # # # # # ## # ## # # # ### ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # ## # # # # # # ## ## # # # # # ## ## # # ## ## # ## # ##### # ## # ## # # ## # ## # # ## # # # # ## # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # ## # # # # # # # ### # # ## # # # ## # # # Map Sources : 1. Data of Henrikan TNI-AL in 2008-20122. Basemap/Peta Rupabumi Bakosurtanal10°10° 0°0° 115° 115° 125° 125° 135° 135° 110110115115120120125125130130135135140140-15-15-10-10-5-50055LEGENDA : Distribution of Henrikan Operation Based on Seasons in WPP RI in 2012NEWS7000700MilesSeasons : 7000700Miles#West Season# # # Transitional IITransitional IEast SeasonArchipelago of IndonesiaWPP RI718WPP RI717WPP RI716WPP RI715WPP RI714WPP RI713WPP RI712WPP RI711WPP RI573WPP RI572WPP RI571Waters Management Zone / Wil. Pengelolaan Perairan (WPP) Seas
  • 7. Model based Spatial for Monitoring… www.theijes.com The IJES Page 7 IV. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION From the results of this study concluded: [1] Model-based spatial for monitoring surveillance of Fisheries in the “Henrikan” operations based on the group / type in WPP RI Fish is dominated the fish mixture. [2] Model-based spatial for monitoring surveillance of fisheries in the “Henrikan” operations based seasons in WPP RI is dominated by the East season and Transition II. [3] Surveillance of fisheries monitoring model based spatial in “Henrikan” operation based on State Flag WPP RI is dominated by the Indonesian flag. [4] Surveillance of Fisheries Monitoring Model Based on Spatial Henrikan based Payload Operation Fish (tons) is dominated at WPP WPP RI number 718, 715 and 716. Suggestion: To find comprehensive information suggested that a more in-depth research on illegal fishing in the waters of eastern Indonesia on an ongoing basis. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors acknowledge the Board of Research and Public Services - Higher Education (LP2M-DIKTI), Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia for financial support of this research. REFERENCES [1] Mukhtar, 2011. Landasan koseptual dan mandat pengawasan sumber daya kelautan dan perikananTata Laksana Perikanan Yang Bertanggung Jawab. http://www.goblue.or.id/wp-content/uploads/kode-etik-perikanan-yang-bertanggung-jawab.pdf. Surabaya, 21 Maret 2012. [2] Aronoff, Stanley. 1989. Geographical Information Systems : A Management Perspective. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada : WDL Publications [3] Prasita V. Dj. dan A. Rauf. 2006. Pelatihan ArcView 3.1. Sistem Perencanaan Pembangunan Kelautan dan Perikanan, Biro Perencanaan dan Kerjasama Luar Negeri, Sekretariat Jenderal Departemen Kelautan dan Perikanan Jakarta. [4] http://www.pipp.kkp.go.id/species.html?idkat=9&idsp=62. Sumberdaya Ikan. Pusat Informasi Pelabuhan Perikanan (PIPP) Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia. Diunduh 25 Juli 2013. [5] Rosana dan Tambun, 2011. Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis Untuk Penyajian Posisi Dan Data Pemeriksaan Kapal Penangkap Iikan Di Wilayah Timur Indonesia. Jurnal Sain dan Teknologi Vol 9 No 1. Surabaya. [6] Rosana N, Prasita V.Dj, Tambun R. 2014 GIS for Monitoring the Operation on Inspection and Termination of Fishing Vessels in the Eastern Indonesian Waters. The International Journal of Engineering and Science. Vol 3-Issue 3, version IV. March 2014. Page 20-28. [7] Tambun, 2010. Aplikasi Sistim Informasi Geografis Untuk Penyajian Data Daerah Penangkapan Ikan Wilayah Timur Indonesia. Skripsi (tidak dipublikasikan). Jurusan Perikanan Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Hang Tuah. Surabaya.