 2000 - D. PHIL. IN MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES AND COMPUTATION FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD
 THEORY OF INTENTION AWARENESS (THESIS)
 2001, 2007 - PH.D. IN COGNITIVE INFORMATICS AND MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES FROM LA SORBONNE,
FRANCE
 2011 - BRAIN SCIENCES FOUNDATION
 2013 -D.PHIL. IN NEUROSURGERY FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD
 2015 – NEUROPSYCHIATRY FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF PARIS
 MANAGING PARTNER FOR OXANTIUM, QBANK
• Blue Gene/IP
supercomputer
• 144 terabytes of
RAM
• Runs 100 times
slower than a real
cat brain.
• 30 watts of electricity (i.e.,
enough to power a dim light
bulb)
• The human brains
outperform the Blue
Gene computer by a
factor of a million (Hsu,
2009).
• An artificial processor as smart as the human
brain would require at least 10 megawatts to
operate
• i.e. the amount of energy produced by
a small hydroelectric plant
• (Howard, 2012b; Kety, 1957; Rolfe and
Brown, 1997; Sokoloff, 1960).
Brain Language
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Potential Impact
Deep Brain Stimulation
A long way to go…
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Newton Howard, Director of the MIT Synthetic Intelligence Lab, MIT – The Future of Brain Implants

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     2000 -D. PHIL. IN MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES AND COMPUTATION FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD  THEORY OF INTENTION AWARENESS (THESIS)  2001, 2007 - PH.D. IN COGNITIVE INFORMATICS AND MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES FROM LA SORBONNE, FRANCE  2011 - BRAIN SCIENCES FOUNDATION  2013 -D.PHIL. IN NEUROSURGERY FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD  2015 – NEUROPSYCHIATRY FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF PARIS  MANAGING PARTNER FOR OXANTIUM, QBANK
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    • Blue Gene/IP supercomputer •144 terabytes of RAM • Runs 100 times slower than a real cat brain. • 30 watts of electricity (i.e., enough to power a dim light bulb) • The human brains outperform the Blue Gene computer by a factor of a million (Hsu, 2009). • An artificial processor as smart as the human brain would require at least 10 megawatts to operate • i.e. the amount of energy produced by a small hydroelectric plant • (Howard, 2012b; Kety, 1957; Rolfe and Brown, 1997; Sokoloff, 1960).
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    Deep Brain Stimulation Along way to go…
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