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1. Dear students get fully solved assignments
Send your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
help.mbaassignments@gmail.com
or
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ASSIGNMENT
PROGRAM BSc IT
SEMESTER SIXTH
SUBJECT CODE & NAME BT9402, Artificial Intelligence
CREDIT 4
BK ID B1367
MAX.MARKS 60
Note: Answer all questions. Kindly note that answers for 10 marks questions should be approximately
of 400 words. Each questionis followedbyevaluationscheme.
1 Explainthe first and second principle of AI.
Answer: The field of artificial intelligence, or AI, attempts to understand intelligent entities. Thus, one
reason to studyit is to learn more about ourselves. But unlike philosophy and psychology, which are also
concerned with intelligence, AI strives to build intelligent entities as well as understand them. Another
reason to study AI is that these constructed intelligent entities are interesting and useful in their own
right. AI has produced many significant and impressive products even at this early stage in its
development.Althoughnoone canpredictthe future in

2. 2 Explainknowledge representations withan example.
Answer: Knowledge representation is defined as a problem to solve or a task to carry out, as well as
what constitutes a solution, is only given informally, such as "deliver parcels promptly when they arrive"
or "fix whateveriswrongwiththe electrical systemof the house."
The general framework for solving problems by computer is given in Figure 1.4. To solve a problem,
the designerofa systemmust
 Fleshoutthe task and determinewhatconstitutesasolution;
 Representthe probleminalanguage withwhichacomputercan reason;
 Use the computerto compute anoutput,whichis
3 Explainthe Inheritance and Reificationin semanticnetworks.
Answer: A semantic network, or frame network, is a network which represents semantic relations
between concepts. This is often used as a form of knowledge representation. It is a directed or
undirectedgraphconsistingof vertices,whichrepresentconcepts,andedges.
Reification is the process by which an abstract idea about a computer program is turned into an explicit
data model or other object created in a programming language. A computable/addressable object — a
resource — is created in a system as a proxy for a non computable/addressable object. By means of
reification,somethingthatwaspreviouslyimplicit,
4 Explainthe two principal parts of an expertsystem.
Answer: Expert Systems are computer programs that are derived from a branch of computer science
research called Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI's scientific goal is to understand intelligence by building
computer programs that exhibit intelligent behavior. It is concerned with the concepts and methods of
symbolic inference, or reasoning, by a computer, and how the knowledge used to make those inferences

3. will be represented inside the machine. AI programs that achieve expert-level competence in solving
problemsin taskareasby bringingtobear a body
5 Describe the factors affectinglearningperformance of a system.
Answer: It is important to distinguish between learning (including conditioning) and performance. The
phenomena of cognitive maps and of latent learning both demonstrate that something may be learned
but notshownuntil later.
Factors that influence learning: Several factorsmayaffectlearning.
 Learning generally increases with increased amount of practice or training. Practice alone,
however,isnotenough.Classical
6 Brieflyexplainthe hardware requirementsfordesigninga robot.
Answer:Here are the featuresthat robot should be designed:
 It shouldbe a vehicle thatcanmove forward,backwardsandturn.
 It shouldbe easyto assemble anddisassemble.
 It should have a mode in which it is able to move on its own, detecting obstacles ahead and
avoidingthem.
Dear students get fully solved assignments
Send your semester & Specialization name to our mail id :
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or
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