The document defines and provides examples of the present perfect tense. It notes that the present perfect tense describes an event that occurred before a specific time in the past but still continues today, or an event that started and ended in the past but still affects the present. It gives the positive, negative, and interrogative forms. Examples are provided of using the present perfect tense to describe unfinished actions or states that began in the past and continue presently, as well as finished actions representing life experiences.

1. 1. Andini Amubia
2. Niza Azzahra
3. Ilham azis
KELOMPOK 3:

2. PRESENT PERFECT
TENSES
• DEFINITION
The present perfect tense is a tense that describes
an event that happened before a specific time in the
past but still continues today. This tense consists of a
combination of perfect (before a specific time in the
past) and present (current) time frame. In addition,
this tense can also describe an event that started and
ended in the past but the effect is still felt today. In
short, this tense is used as a link between the past
and the present.

3. FORM
• POSITIVE (+):
 S + have/has + V3
• NEGATIVE (-):
 S + have/has + not + V3
• QUESTION(?):
 have/has + S + V3?

4. EXAMPLE
• POSITIVE(+) :
1. I have found money
2. You have found money
3. He,she,it was found money
• NEGATIF(-) :
1. he has not thrown the ball
2. I have not thrown the ball
3. They have not thrown the ball
• QUESTION(?) :
1. has he thrown the ball?
2. have they not thrown the ball?

5. THE USED
 Unfinished Actions
We use this tense when we want to talk about unfinished actions or
states or habits that started in the past and continue to the present.
Usually we use it to say 'how long' and we need 'since' or 'for'. We often
use stative verbs.
• I've known Karen since 1994.
• She's lived in London for three years.
• I've worked here for six months.
 Finished Actions
Life experience. These are actions or events that happened sometime
during a person's life. We don't say when the experience happened, and
the person needs to be alive now. We often use the words 'ever' and
'never' here.
• I have been to Tokyo.
• They have visited Paris three times.