World over us !!
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The document discusses scientific research and data processing, comparing scientific and ordinary approaches. It introduces linear algebra and describes a linear system for modeling factors that influence pasta output. It also discusses different levels of data understanding and provides an example of how to solve a linear system with multiple unknowns.
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World over us !!
- 1. WTEW'13 ● Scientific Research ● Data mind-processing scientific vs ordinary Scientific Research Scientific Research ● Simple Application Need? Need? Linear Algebra Don't need? Don't need?
- 2. 1400's Johannes Gutenberg Germany 1359 - 1468 Press Printer
- 3. 1500's Nicolaus Copernicus Poland 1473 – 1543 Universe Center
- 4. 1600's Isaac Newton Zach. Janssen Evan. Torricelli British Dutch 1584-1635 Italy 1608-1647 1642 - 1727 Compound Microscope Barometer
- 7. Inventions Over History Century Inventions 15 15 16 11 17 20 18 50 19 122 20 252 21 50 300 250 200 100 years 11 years 150 100 50 0 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
- 9. Re-routing
- 10. Optical Fiber 1854 1880 John Tyndall Alexander Graham Bell U.K demonstrated to the Royal Society that light could be conducted through a curved stream of water, proving that a light signal could be bent U.S.A U.K invented his Photophone , which transmitted a voice signal on a beam of light 1880 William Wheeler U.S.A invented a system of light pipes lined with a highly reflective coating that illuminated homes by using light from an electric arc lamp placed in the basement and directing the light around the home with the pipes. 1888 the medical team Austria used bent glass rods to illuminate body cavities.
- 11. Optical Fiber 1895 Henry Saint-Rene 1898 David Smith 1920 John Logie Baird & W. Hansell 1930 Heinrich Lamm France designed a system of bent glass rods for guiding light images in an attempt at early television U.S.A invented his Photophone , which transmitted a voice signal on a beam of light England patented the idea of using arrays of transparent rods to transmit images for television and facsimiles respectively. German medical student assemble a bundle of optical fibers to carry an image. Lamm's goal was to look inside inaccessible parts of the body. During his experiments, he reported transmitting the image of a light bulb. The image was of poor quality
- 12. Optical Fiber 1954 1961 1964 Van Heel & Harold H. Hopkins Elias Snitzer Dr. C.K. Kao Dutch & Britain U.S.A Hong Kong Hopkins reported on imaging bundles of unclad fibers while Van Heel reported on simple bundles of clad fibers. He covered a bare fiber with a transparent cladding of a lower refractive index. This protected the fiber reflection surface from outside distortion and greatly reduced interference between fibers. At the time, the greatest obstacle to a viable use of fiber optics was in achieving the lowest signal (light) loss. published a theoretical description of single mode fibers, a fiber with a core so small it could carry light with only one wave-guide mode. long-range communication devices, the 10 or 20 decibels of light loss per kilometer standard
- 13. Optical Fiber 1970 1975 1977 Robert Maurer, Donald Keck & Peter Schultz United States Government United States Government U.S.A invented fiber optic wire or "Optical Waveguide Fibers" (patent #3,711,262) capable of carrying 65,000 times more information than copper wire, through which information carried by a pattern of light waves could be decoded at a destination even a thousand miles away. The team had solved the problems presented by Dr. Kao U.S.A decided to link the computers in the NORAD headquarters at Cheyenne Mountain using fiber optics to reduce interference U.S.A the first optical telephone communication system was installed about 1.5 miles under downtown Chicago, and each optical fiber carried the equivalent of 672 voice channels
- 16. WTEW'13 ● Scientific Research ● Data mind-processing scientific vs ordinary ● Simple Application Linear Algebra
- 18. Data Processing
- 19. WTEW'13 ● Scientific Research ● Data mind-processing scientific vs ordinary ● Simple Application Linear Algebra
- 20. Linear System Temp. (t) Dry level (d) Press. (p) Pasta out (y) Dough (x) ● ● After browsing the catalog we found the general relationship y = 0.75x + 0.1d + 0.2t – 0.65p The maximum system performance found to be applicable at the certain relationship x = 0.7t + 3d + 0.86 p How to Solve ?
- 21. Linear System Although the number of unknowns to be equal to the number of equations necessary to find exact solution to the system, but it's not mean that we can't solve the system without this happen as logically system with many parameters to be adjusted according to some general behavior condition (Equation) refer to actually infinite number of possible combinations of parameters to achieve the unique equation, Thus the last problem solution is more simpler than you think, this situation act more flexible than find five independent equations. ● You may find two or more equations contradict each other and result in no solution exist, it's similar to I told you that someone tall and short in the same way !! ●
- 22. » التكنولوجيا و اليديولوجيا « “ تتلخيص يقصية الصيراع بيين العمليقيين فيي إنهيا بدأيت صيراعا أيديولوجيا أيي بيين التشتراكية و ً ً الرأسمالية، فتحولت في ظل و تحت ضغط العصر النووي إلي صراع بين اليديولوجيا و التكنولوجيا أي علي الترتيب بين المذاهب السياسية و السلحة النووية، فانتهت أيخيرا بتغلب اليخيرة علي الولي ً يخشية النتحار النووي المتبادل. و هذا إن دل علي تشيء فإنما يدل علي أن التكنولوجيا يقد اثبتت إنها ايقوي عمليا مين اليديولوجييا ) اليديولوجييا المذهبيية (، فأرغمتهيا أيو هيي سيترغمها علي التقارب و ً التجاه نحو الحل الوسط التاريخي. ” استراتيجية الستعمار و التحرير #جمال_حمدان
- 23. Country Ratio of dedicated money to the whole national product Japan 3.1% USA & RSK 2.6% Israel 4.9% Egypt 0.2% 0.05 0.04 0.03 Ratio of dedicated money to the whole national product 0.02 0.01 0 Israel Japan USA & RSK Egypt
- 24. Country Researchers per Million Japan 5000 USA 4374 Israel 1613 Middle East 136 6000 5000 4000 3000 Researcher per Million 2000 1000 0 Japan USA Israel Middle East