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Clive Oxenden
Christina Latham-Koenig
Paul Seligson
OXTORD
U N IV E R S IT Y PRESS
Paul Seligson and Clive Oxenden are die
original co-authors of English File 1 (pub. 1996)
and English File 2 (pub. 1997).
OXFORD
UNIVERSITY PRESS
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Great Clarendon Street, Oxford 0x2 6d p UK
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You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and
you must impose this same condition on any acquirer.
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Editorial Director: Sally Yagan
Publisher: Laura Pearson
Managing Editor: Anna Teevan
Project Editor: Maria A. Dalsenter
Design Director: Robert Carangelo
Project Leader: Bridget McGoldrick
Manufacturing Manager: Shanta Persaud
Manufacturing Controller: Eve Wong
ISBN: 978 0 19 477434 5 WORKBOOK WITH MULTI-ROM (PACK)
ISBN: 978 0 19 477435 2 WORKBOOK (PACK COMPONENT)
t
ISBN: 978 0 19 477436 9 MULTI-ROM (PACK COMPONENT)
Printed in China
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank all those at Oxford University Press
who have contributed their skills and ideas to producing this course.
And very special thanks from Clive to Maria Angeles and Lucia and
from Christina to Cristina for all their help and encouragement.
Christina would also like to thank her children Joaquin, Marco, and
Krysia for their constant inspiration.
Additional grammar exercises by: David McKeegan
Designed by: Amanda Hockin
Cover design by: Jaclyn Smith
The publisher and authors are grateful to those who have given
permission to reproduce the following extracts and adaptations of
copyright material: p. 21 San Francisco Hotels, Castle Inn as shown on
www.san-francisco.hotels~nb.com © 2004 AllRez.com, powered by
Nota Bena Co. Reproduced by permission of Sergey Artemov, Nota
Bena Co.; p.34 “Divorced Portuguese men get online survival guide
for household chores” 11 September 2003 as shown on
www.quickstart.clari.net. Reproduced by permission of Agence
France-Presse; p. 39 extracts from Frommer’s San Francisco
2004/0764538861 © Wiley Publishing, Inc. This material is used by
permission of Wiley Publishing, Inc., a subsidiary of John Wiley &
Sons, Inc.; p. 48 Information about Union Square as shown on
www.sfgate.com. Reproduced by permission of SFGate.com. p. 63 “My
Schooldays: Daniela Nardini” by Leila Farrah as shown on
www.news.scotsman.com. Reproduced by kind permission of Leila
Farrah.
The publisher would like to thank the following for their kind permission
to reproduce copyright material: Alamy p. 40 (Brownstock/Dwayne
Brown); Corbis pp. 17 (Neal Preston), 30 (sign/Richard Cummins), 35
(Tom Stewart); Flysfo.com pp. 39 (Alain McLaughlin), 61 (Haruyoshi
Yamguchi), 70 (Pat Doyle); Getty Images pp. 7 (Chris Windsor), 60
(Plush Studios, Photodisc Red), 66 (Baron Wolman), 74 (Ghislain and
Marie David de Lossy), Jupiter Images p. 43 (Workbook Stock); Panos
p. 37 (pollution masks); Punchstock pp.6 (Imageshop), 12 (Photodisc
green), 34 (Bananastock), 41 (Brand X Pictures), 53 (Rubber Ball
Productions), 58 (Photosdisc Red), Rex Features pp. 20 (Image
Source), 21 (Travel Library), 37 (crowd/Keystone USA), 52 (Galen
Rowell/Mountain Light), 63 (Jeremy Sutton Hibbert); Oxford
University Press pp. 30 (croissant, taco shells, rice), 31 (tie, shirt, belt,
jacket, hat, shoes/Hemera), 51; The Image Works p. 65 (Richard
Ireland/AA World Travel/Topfoto);
Commissioned photography by: Mark Mason p. 31 (dress, top, suit,
pants, jeans, socks, shorts)
Illustrations by: Jamel Akib p. 8; Paul Daviz pp. 4, 32, 73; Phil Disley
pp. 13, 36, 42, 44 (jobs), 54; Mark Duffin pp. 25, 44 (signs), 46
(sports), 57; Martha Gavin p. 15 (restaurant); Gary Kaye pp. 11, 14,
27, 68; Freddie Levin pp. 22 (guide with group), 27, 78, 79; Ginna
Magee pp. 5 (choose), 46 (judo), 64 (towers, typewriter), 67; Jan
McCafferty pp. 26, 28 (family), 76— 77; Ellis Nadler pronunciation
symbols; Nigel Paige p. 72; Colin Shelbourn pp. 5, 15 (problems), 24,
33, 46 (scenes), 47, 64 (aspirin, sandwich, movie, puzzle, credit card,
penicillin), 71; Colin Thompson pp. 9, 22 (situations), 55, 77 (woman
with slippers); Annabel Wright pp. 28 (dream), 49
Picture research and illustrations commissioned by: Cathy Blackie, Terry
Taylor Studio
Who's who?
0 h
B
Who knows you better?
4
A
Are you a party animal?
B
What makes you feel good?
40
42
At the Moulin Rouge
The Devil's Dictionary
At the airport
8
10
Practical English 12
C
How much can you learn in a month?
The name of the game
At a department store
44
46
Practical English 48
A
A
Right place, wrong time
A moment in time
Fifty years of pop music
13
15
17
If something bad can happen, it will
Never smile at a crocodile
Decisions, decisions
49
51
53
y .
/
One October evening
At the conference hotel
19
Practical English 21
A
D
What should I do?
At the pharmacy
55
Practical English 57
 A
Where are you going?
B
The pessimist's phrase book
C /
A
D
11
1always love you
I was only dreaming
22
24
26
28
A
A
Famous fears and phobias
v B
Born to direct
I used to be a rebel
A The mothers of invention
58
60
62
64
Restaurant problems Practical English 30 A boat trip Practical English 66
A
B
From rags to riches
Family conflicts
Faster, faster!
31
33
35
v a 7
I hate weekends!
How old is your body?
Waking up is hard to do
67
69
71
The world's friendliest city
Lost in San Francisco
37
Practical English 39
"I'm Jim." "So am I.
On the phone
#
f
73
Practical English 75
What a week!
V A /
B
Then he kissed me
76
78
/
W V * io :
„ - i J - - x - .
=• ■ '
. . - •
m m I I
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is the first day of the rest of your life.
Anonymous
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1 GETTING TO KNOW EACH OTHER
Match the verbs and nouns.
1 be born L
£J
2 do
3 listen to
4 play
5 read
6 speak
7 take
8 watch
a TV, the news
b a language course, the bus
c two brothers, a big family
d homework, your job
e a magazine, the newspaper
f on vacation, to the beach
g the guitar, sports
h English, Spanish
2 CiAIVIIVSAR word order in questions
a Put the word into the right place in the question.
are
1 Where/you from ? are
2 Who you live with ?
3 What type of TV programs do like ?
4 Did you to this school last year ?
5 Are you to study at home tonight ?
6 What are you thinking ?
7 Who you talk to at the party ?
8 Wlio do you usually e-mails to ?
do
you
go
going
about
did
send
b Write questions. Be careful with the tenses.
1 Does vour sister speak Korean
(your sister / speak / Korean)
2 W here__________________
(you / live)
3 W hat____
(music / your brother usually / listen to)
4 Is
(he / meet / them tomorrow;
5 Why
(you / do your homework now)
6 W here____________________
(they / go / on vacation last year)
7 How often__________________
(you / go / movies)
8 Did
(you / read / the newspaper yesterday)
26 Grammar Bank 1A
3 V O C A B U LA R Y numbers, times, dates
Continue the series.
9 go L_ i music, a CD
1 nine, ten, eleven 4 -
10 have j in La Paz, in Bolivia
2 fifteen, sixteen,
1
1 1 t
IIt
3 forty, fifty,
4 ninety-eight, ninety-nine,
5 first, second,__________
6 tenth, eleventh,
7 Thursday, Friday,
8 morning, afternoon,
9 November, December,
10 five after five, ten after five,
4 CLASSROOM LANGUAGE 5 PRONUNCIATION vowel sounds IK •M‘iH
‘iMl ' IW H
Mi»*Jl
a Write the opposite instructions.
Instructions
1 Work on your own.
2 Stand up.
3 Ask the question.
Opposites
Work in pairs.
A
down.
the question.
4 Turn on your phone. T o your phone.
5 Speak English. D speak Spanish.
b Order the words to make sentences
l a / weekend / good / Have
Have a good weekend.
2 page / it / Which / is
3 late / Sorry / Vm
a Circle the letter with a different xo
] E T
f
w J * *
1
s ^
s • ,
V . ^
S 8 n
G
1
A H G
. . ..
M N Y
JL
K P V C P s
© J R E
> j F K
b Underline the stressed syllables in these words.
1 alphabet
2 birthday
3 fourteen
4 forty
5 Wednesday
6 tonight
7 airport
8 brother
9 instrument
10 university
4 name / do / spell / your / you / How
5 please / you / that / repeat / Could
6 pronounce / How / you / that / do
7 copy / Can / have / a / 1/ please
8 does / mean I What / “phone
c Look at the pictures and complete the instruction
verbs.
1 ci.
2 cr
3 co
4 ch
5 co
6 co the
More Words to Learn
Write translations and try to remember the words.
■ :
^ * . ; , *
t -■ . %:
■i- - :: ::
:: '• ■ ?' .> 1 ‘ 1
i T f I r i l l i l S H l l l i
ttiff -if
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. i
..
J. > 6 • v £ ’
.. *x-. ■
Can you answer these questions?
;:4 ;f
If'
■
■I I
Where are you from?
What do you do?
What languages do you speak?
What are you going to do tomorrow?
What did you do last weekend?
Word Pronunciation Translation
(the) date noun /deit/
foreign languages noun /Toron iaeqgwK^iz/
test noun /test/
traditional adjective /tra'dijnl/
unusual adjective /An y113113!/
introduce verb /intro'dus/
try verb /trai/
another determiner /o'nAfisr/
(have) in common /m 'kamsn/
What kind of ...? /wAt kaind av/
A true friend is someone who is there for you
when he she would prefer to be somewhere else.
_f' e ' -~iericon comic book writer
• : - :’!■ft’..
v ^ ^ •
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1 VOCABULARY family and adjectives
a Complete the chart.
C?
father
uncle
brother-in-law
son
9
mother
niece
wife
b Complete the opposites.
talkative quiet
shy
generous
friendly
hardworking
2 GRAMMAR simple present
a Write negative sentences.
1 I like Hong Kong.
2 She works in the city.
3 He has red hair.
4 You look happy.
5 We usually go out for lunch.
6 They have lunch at one.
I don't like Hong Kong.
b Complete the questions with do or does,
1 W hen do the banks open and close?
2 this bus go downtown?
this store stay open late?
c Complete the te:
verbs in the box,
I C
t form of the
bring not like not see work
not have not ge: ur along
do
live
stay
not get have
My mothG r
in a bank, a r:
2
about 7:00 i
she's very he
she often 3_
laptop home
4
work after dinr
My father’
the same time
tiil 9:00.
My brother s
into computers, h
company. We ■
he 9_________
at
in bed
an me. He's really
job with a computer
:~:e same interests at all -
My grandfat^e
e them
although we 1
1
really well,
other very often - he
12
Student Book p.126 Grammar Bank IB
3 P R O N U N C IA TIO N -sendings
a Circle the verb with a c ’^terent sound at the end.
i z 1.2
4 vour sister work in that shoe store? works lives leaves runs knows teaches
5 Which supermarket you usually shop at? laughs does dresses starts rains cooks
6 your parents like shopping there? (watches, relaxes washes thinks likes misses
b Underline the stressed syllable
1 talkative
2 family
3 unfriendly
4 generous
5 nephew
6 serious
7 quiet
8 daughter
9 funny
c Practice saying the words in a and b.
4 READING
a Read the article and mark the sentences T (true)
or F (false).
T
1 Twenty-five percent of American university
students live with their parents.
2 Few students share a house or apartment
with other students.
3 It’s easy to decide who to share with.
4 Sharing a home is always a good experience.
5 The questionnaire helps you decide who to
share a home with.
6 Roommates who are similar are usually happy
living together.
b Match the sentences a -f in the questionnaire with
these adjectives.
1 generous A
2 messy
3 sociable
4 unhealthy
5 hospitable
6 active
More Words to Learn
Write translations and try to remember the words.
Word Pronunciation Translation
single adjective /'sirjgl/
choose verb /tJuz/
exercise verb /'skssrsaiz/
prefer verb /pri'fer/
each /itJ/
at least /dt list/
for example /for ig'zaempl/
(go on a) date /deit/
I’m sure /aim Jur/
the opposite (of) /6i apazst/
Can you answer these questions?
Do you have a big family?
How many brothers and sisters do you have?
Do you get along well with them?
What does your best friend do?
What kind of person is he or she?
www.oup.com/eit/americanenglishfile/
the perfect roommate
Seventy-five percent of university students in the
US live away from home, and most of them live
off campus. Many share a house or apartment
with other students. But how do you know who
to share with? It can be a difficult decision. Are
you quiet, serious, shy, and hardworking? Or are
you outgoing, fun-loving, and noisy? It's an
important difference, and it can make sharing an
apartment either a great experience or a nightmare.
So next time you're trying to decide who to live with,
take this questionnaire. And then ask your possible
roommates to take it. If you give the same answers
to four or more questions, then you'll be fine. If
more than three of your answers are different, then
you need to find a new roommate!
a I leave my clothes on the floor,
b I exercise a lot.
c| I smoke.
d i enjoy cooking big dinners for people,
e I enjoy buying presents,
f I enjoy meeting new people.
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A man paints with his brain, and not with his hands.
Michelangelo, Italian painter and sculptor
1 VOCABULARY the body
Complete the crossword.
2
8
_
7
• / >i V ,i; :i- ft -ftft ii
;-ft i- :v. ':i-: :i. ft- ft. f t f t
7 — •
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Clues across ->
10
-J*
.!!
3
2 Your thinks> remembers, and makes
decisions.
5 You use your
7 You have two
for smelling flowers.
- they can be blue, green,
brown, or gray.
8 Some women color their red or pink.
9 Adults have 32 , babies don t have any.
2 PRONUNCIATION vowel sounds
a Write the parts of the body in the chart.
legs toes back teeth arms nose
heart hands knees head
s
.
i ¥ )
1 &
ar
‘
i <
(
fp
)1
-
j___— ,__L^-;
y--X
ou
/(mk
/ 
J
C
teeth
. . .
b Practice saying the words.
3 GRAMMAR present continuous
Clues down 4,
1 You have ten on your hands. You use them
for touching things.
3 You open and close your
You can smile with it.
4 You have tw o_____
when you speak
at the ends of your legs.
You can kick with them.
6 Most people have
10 You have o n e_
_
on top of their heads.
on each side of your head.
Without them your sunglasses would fall off!
■
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tmmm
■ : ?i::: :: .
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a Read the museum guides description of the
painting on page 8. Write the verbs in the present
continuous.
As you can see, it 1 is raining (rain) in this picture, and
most of the peopie 2 (carry) umbrellas. The
two children on the right are the artist's daughters. They
(play) with a ball, and their mother (the
artist's wife) 4 (watch) them closely. On the
left of the picture, a young man and a woman
(sit) at a cafe table. They 6 (not /
talk), but I think they're happy together. In the middle of
the picture is a woman. She 7 (not / smile),
and she doesn't have an umbrella. W hat8
(she / do)? Maybe she 9
boyfriend. She 1
0
(wait) for her
(think): "He's late, and
ii (get) cold and wet."
b Complete the sentences with the simple present or
present continuous form of the verbs in the box.
watch travel go need study take
1 Don’t turn off the TV! I ’tn watching it.
2 They in Africa every summer.
3 I have a test tomorrow, so I hard.
4 Jack always
5 A Where _
the train to work.
you
B To play tennis.
4 V O C A B U LA R Y prepositions of place
Look at the picture on page 8. Complete the sentences
with these prepositions.
behind tn--thc middle
on the right under
next to on the left
1 The woman in the middle doesn’t have an umbrella.
2 The girls
3 The man and woman
4 They are sitting
are playing with a ball.
are drinking coffee.
a table umbrella.
5 The woman
6 The girls are standing
the children is their mother.
______ each other.
More Words to Learn
Write translations and try to remember the words.
Word Pronunciation Translation
art gallery noun /art 'gastari/
artist noun /'artist/
painting noun /'pemtiq/
picture noun /‘piktjsr/
poster noun /'po aster/
favorite adjective /'feivrst/
draw verb /dro/
(at the) back /baek/
(at the) front /frAnt/
famous (for) /'feimss/
v ■
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ft- ft: -: J; x *
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Can you answer these questions?
j t m
4
5
■v ■
: t ■
■
■
ft :ft:
14
1
What are you doing now?
What clothes are you wearing?
Is it raining?
When does it usually rain in your country?
What do you usually do in the evening?
6 I to use the computer now!
HwlHipH
HIlil HI,
ip I 1 L %
■ • ■' ■
■ ■ ■ -
...
•
... • v .■ v>
1 GRAIVIIVIAR defining relative clauses
a Match the beginnings and ends of the sentences
1 That’s the theater If]
2 I need a cell phone
3 John’s the only person
4 I love the program
5 That train is the one
6 Hollywood is the place
7 The directors are the people
8 There’s the cafe
a that also takes photos,
b that goes to Boston,
c that has the best coffee,
d who can fix the printer,
e who make the business decisions,
f where we saw Hamlet
g where lots of movies are made,
h that’s on after the news.
b Complete the sentences with who, that, or where.
1 This is the church where we got married.
2 She can’t find the key
3 The Louvre is the museum
the Mona Lisa.
4 A painter is someone
opens this door.
you can see
5 A dictionary
very useful.
6 A The bakery
closed today.
paints pictures.
has good examples is
I usually buy bread is
B Don’t worry. I know a supermarket
has really good bread.
7 I’m looking for a store
2 VOCABULARY explaining words
Complete the sentences for explaining words.
1 tall It’s the o pposite of short.
2 apple It’s a k of fruit.
3 sleepy It’s s..., to tired.
4 boots Thev’re 1_______shoes, but they cover your legs.
5 nervous It’s h you feel when you have a test.
6 sweat For e , you do this when you feel hot.
7 dentist It’s s who takes care of your teeth.
8 hospital It’s a p where you go when you’re sick.
3 PRONUNCIATION using a dictionary
a Match the words to their pronunciation.
waiter /'wotor/
water /'weiter/
kitchen /'kitJan/
chicken /'tjiksn/
ninety /nain'tin/
nineteen /'nainti/
homework /'houmwork/
housework /'hauswork/
Austria /o'streilys/
Australia /'ostrh/
sandwiches /'saenwitjis/
sunglasses /sAnglaesiz/
Mexico /'msksikou/
Mexican / ‘meksiksn/
b Underline the stressed svllable in the words in a.
---------------------- t
c Practice saying the words.
sells postcards
Grammar
10
a Read the definitions and complete them with
these words.
Laptops A friend Eating The afternoon
A-manager A pedestrian Your boss
An antique shop
4 R E A D IN G b Underline five words you don t know. Use your
dictionary to look up their meaning and
pronunciation.
More Words to Learn
Write translations and try to remember the words.
Word Pronunciation Translation
author noun /'oGsr/
definition noun /dsfVmJn/
(on the) Internet noun /'internet/
website noun /'wsbsait/
popular adjective /'papysbr/
contain verb /kon'tem/
explain verb /ik'splein/
mime verb /maim/
panic verb /'pasmk/
recognize verb /'rsksgnaiz/
Study idea
To remember new words, you need to test your
memory.
1 Cover the Translation column and look at the words
in English. Say them in your language.
2 Cover the Word column and look at the translation.
Say the words in English.
3 Test yourself again on the other new words in this File.
Can you answer these questions?
What's a waiter!
HJ What's alibrary?
What's a dictionary?
Q What's an umbrella!
|1 What's ajournalist!
oup.com/eIt/americanenglishfiIe/2
A manager
5
is a shop where the things
for sale are very old, and
the prices are very modern.
6 _ j
is the person who is early
for work when you're late,
and late when you're early.
P - __________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7 j1__
is something that children
do between meals, but
I
not during them.
■
*
»
s  ~
is a person who knows
you well, but likes you
anyway.
is somebody who has
found a place to park
their car.
is a person who gets other
people to do all the work.
is the part of the day when
we worry about what we
didn't do in the morning.
are small computers that
were invented to make
business people work at
home, on vacation, and
when they're traveling.
1 AT IM M IG R A TIO N
Complete the dialogue with these words.
is traveling long in enjoy purpose
with vacation its where
A Your passport, please. Thanks. Where are you
traveling from?
B From China. I live 2
A What’s the 3______
Fiong Kong.
of your visit?
B I’m on 4
A I see. Flow 5
the US?
B Just a week.
A 6_________
are you staying in
are you staying?
B In San Francisco, some friends
of mine.
A 8
B No, 9
this your first visit to the US?
my third. I love it here.
A Well io your stay, Mr. Lee.
3 READING
2 S O C IA L E N G LISH
Reorder the dialogue, 1 to 10.
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A No, thanks, I’m fine. Are you ready to go?
A Long! Twelve hours.
A Great! Let’s go!
A I’m fine.
A No, I’m OK. I always sleep on planes.
B How was the flight?
B Sure. My car’s outside in the parking lot.
B Wow, you must be really tired.
B Hello, Tom. How are you?
B Would you like a coffee or anything?
10
1
a Read the text once. Would you like to visit San Francisco?
b Answer the questions.
1 What can you see to the north, east, and west of San Francisco?
2 Is it a good idea to drive around when you visit?
3 Which are the best two areas for music and dancing?
4 Give three reasons why summer isn’t the best time to visit.
5 Which month has the best weather?
c Cover the text. Can you remember five reasons to visit San
Francisco?
Facing the Pacific Ocean to the
west and San Francisco Bay to
the north and east, it's famous
for its hills with their fantastic
views of the Bay, and its
beautiful bridges. It's a perfect
base for a vacation, close to
Napa Valley, home of the
California wine industry, and
a few hours' drive from scenic
Lake Tahoe.
The best way to explore San
Francisco is on foot. Walk slowly
through North Beach, with its
relaxed European charm, then
into busy Chinatown. Go up
expensive Nob Hill, and then
continue onto South Market
and the Mission District, with
their many nightclubs, San
Francisco is famous for its
relaxed lifestyle, and it has
some of the most incredible
nightlife and wonderful food
anywhere in the United States.
San Francisco is a popular
place to visit any time of the
year. Summer is the tourist
season, so prices are higher,
lines are longer, and finding
a parking place is nearly
impossible. The best months
for weather are between
mid-September and mid-
November, but you'll have a
great time whenever you go.
A vacation is having nothing to do and all day to do it.
Robert Orben, American editor
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vacations 2 GRAM M AR simple past: regular and
irregular verbs
a Write the simple past of these verbs in the correct
column.
ar-rtve
talk
see
become
do stay
argue
remember begin break
hate have spend walk
1
2 go
3 go
1
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7 go
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a
at night
a
at a hotel
b Complete the sentences with a weather w7
ord.
1 Wear lots of warm clothes - it’s f reezing____ outside
2 Thirty degrees Celsius is hot, but 40°C is b
3 We can’t go skiing. There’s no s
4 I can’t see anything. It’s very f
5 A Is it sunny?
B No, it’s c___________
6 It doesn’t usually r much in the summer.
Regular Irregular
arrived became
b Write negative sentences.
1 We studied in Japan, (not in Korea)
We didnt study in Korea.
2 They spoke Portuguese, (not Spanish)
3 My uncle was a nurse, (not a doctor)
4 I slept badly, (not well)
5 My mother enjoyed the book, (not the movie)
6 He took the change, (not the receipt )
7 You were late, (not on time)
8 She called her boyfriend, (not her parents)
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c Complete the text with the simple past form of the
verbs in the box.
b Write these irregular simple past forms in the
correct circle.
argue rent have not know drive fly be caught wrote -had- came read bought
saw broke gave drove said went drank
sat made
d Read the text in c again. Complete the questions
1 Where
2 _____
? San Francisco.
3
4
5 How many times
there? Ten years ago.
a good time? Yes, they did.
along well? Yes, very well.
? Only once.
3 PRONUNCIATION regular and irregular verbs
Circle the verb that has a different -
1 talked kissed (needed)
2 traveled wanted played
3 loved hated decided
4 waited listened stayed
More Words to Learn
Write translations and try to remember the words.
Word Pronunciation Translation
awful adjective ro fi/
fantastic adjective
.
/faen'testik/
furious adjective /'fyorbs/ -
great adjective /greit/
fabulous adjective /'febysbs/
miserable adjective /'mizsrsbl/
terrible adjective /’tsrobl/
wonderful adjective /'wAndsrfl/
break up with verb /breik Ap wi9/
escape (from) verb /I'skeip/
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Can you answer these questions?
Where did you go for your last vacation?
How did you get there?
Where did you stay?
Did you have good weather?
Did you have a good time?
T en years ago, I 1 went to the United States
with my boyfriend. We 2 to San Francisco
and 3_________ acar.Thenwe4__________ to
Arizona to visit the Grand Canyon, and then Las Vegas and
Los Angeles. We 5______________a fantastic time!
We 6 each other very well at the time, but
we got along very well. We 7 together for
ten days, but we only 8 once - when we
got lost! We got married after that, and we are still together.
1 RAM MAR past continuous
a Complete the sentences. Use the past continuous.
1 I jw as deeping, (sleep) on my friend’s sofa when his
mother came home.
2 What (you / talk) about when I came in
3 He didn’t call you because his cell phone
(not / work).
4 They (live) in Sydney when their first
child was born.
5 Fm sorry
6 We
(you / watch) that program?
(walk) along the beach when we saw
a snake.
7 She (not / drive) when the car hit the
tree. I was.
8 It (snow) when they arrived in Beijing.
b Write sentences with when. Use the simple past and
past continuous.
1 They / play tennis / start / rain
They were playing tennis when it
started to rain.
2 He / break / his leg / ski
3 The boys / fight / their father /
come home
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5 We / study / in the library /
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c Complete the text with the correct form of the
verbs in parentheses.
Last summer 11 went (go) to Los Angeles to stay
with my cousin for a few weeks. One afternoon we
2_______ (have)lunch ina nice restaurant in a
fashionable part of town when my cousin 3_________
(get) a call on her cell phone and went outside to talk.
While she 4_________ (talk) on the phone, I suddenly
5 (notice) a man in a black hat who
6-
_________(sit) at the next table. It was the actor
Johnny Depp! He was alone, and I 7_________ (decide)
to take a chance. So I got up and 8_________ (go) to his
table. "Excuse me, could I have my photo taken with
you?" I asked. He 9_____________(say)yes, so I
10_________(stop) awaitress who 11___________ (pass)
by and gave her my camera. She 12_________ (take) the
photo of Johnny and me. i thanked them both, and then
I returned to my table. When my cousin 13_________
(come) back, I 14___ (smile). "Why areyou
looking so pleased with yourself?" she asked.
"I had my photo taken with Johnny Depp."
"Johnny Depp? Where is he?"
"He's sitting over there. Look!"
She turned around to look and then started to iaueh.
"That's not Johnny Depp!" I 15_________ (look) at the
man in the black hat - he 16__________ (laugh), too.
Photographs are pictures taken to please the family and bore the neighbors.
Edmund Volkart, American sociologist
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2 VOCABULARY at, in, on
a Place. Complete the sentences with at, in, or on
1 We'll meet you at the bus stop.
2 I often listen to music my car.
3 my room I have a poster the wall and a photo
of my parents the table by my bed.
4 My family is from Recife, but we live Rio.
5 Shes not home. She’s work.
6 Theres some sugar the top shelf the cabinet
7 They swam the lake and then went for a walk_
the park.
8 There’s a post office the end of this block.
b Time. Complete the sentences with at, in, on, or
nothing.
1 Let’s meet next Saturday at_ 3:00.
2 I hate driving night, getting up early the
morning, and working weekends.
3 Our flight is leaving Monday at 7:30 the
evening and arrivin noon Tuesday.
4 We have a test Friday the afternoon.
5 In most countries, banks and offices are closed
New Year’s Day.
6 Computers were invented the 20th century.
7 Albert Einstein was b o rn March 14, 1879 in
Germany, and he died 1955 in the US.
8 We went to Acapulco ___ March, and we’re going
again the summer.
Student
3 PRONUNCIATION h / and hr/
a Underline the stressed syllable in these words
7 happen
8 memorable
1 famous
2 similar
3 later
4 around
5 dramatic
6 photograph 9 woman
More Words to Learn
Write translations and try to remember the words
Word Pronunciation Translation
balcony noun /'baelksni/
exhibition noun /ckss'bijn/
the news noun /5o nuz/
stone noun /stoun/
wedding noun /'wsdiq/
attack verb /s'taek/
shout verb /Jaut/
immediately adverb /I'midbtli
luckily adverb /'Lkol i
suddenly adverb /'sAcInli
Study idea
1 Look at the Pronunciation column in More Words
to Learn. Remember that this mark (') = the stress
is on the next syllable.
2 Underline the stressed syllable in the Word
column. Practice savins; the words.
/ o
3 Remember to underline the stress when you write
down new words.
V
i i
j JJ
S rv:
Can you answer these questions?
m
i W
k
What were you doing at 8:00 last night?
What were you doing at 6:00 this morning?
What were you doing at 9:00 this morning?
Was it raining when you got up this morning?
What were you doing an hour ago?
b Circle the /a/ and /sr/sounds in the words in a.
1 VOCABULARY music, question words
a Match the music to the dictionary definitions.
How do you pronounce the words?
rap opera
heavy metal
jazz
blues
punk
1 punk /p A rjk / n Rock music
that is played in a fast, loud, and aggressive
way. It was very popular in the late 1970s.
/d3^z/ n A style of
music invented by African-American
musicians in the early part of the twentieth
century. It has a strong rhythm and often
involves improvisation. Famous musicians
include Louis Armstrong, Billie Holliday,
and Miles Davis.
/rsep/ n A type of
music in which singers don't sing but speak
the words quickly, in a rhythmic w
7
ay.
__________ /'apsrs/ n It’s like a
play in the theater, but people sing the
words.
_______________ /hevi 'mstl/ n A type
of very loud rock music, with lots of guitars
and a strong beat.
__________ /bluz/ n A type of
music developed by African-American
musicians in the southern United States.
It is slow, often sad, and with a strong
rhythm.
b Complete the questions with these question words.
Why Where Which When How many Who
What (x2) Whose How long
1
2
3
4
7
8
10
Where was Queens first concert?
In London.
In 1972.
was it?
was in the band?
Freddie Mercury, Roger Taylor, John Deacon, and Brian May.
____________real name was Farrokh Bulsara?
Freddie Mercury's.
member of the band was most famous?
Freddie Mercury, the lead singer.
top-ten hits did they have?
Twenty-four.
did they stay together?
Twenty years, from 1971 to 1991.
was their biggest hit?
Bohemian Rhapsody.
happened in 1991?
Freddie Mercury died.
is their music still popular?
Because Queen wrote good rock songs.
2 GRAM M AR questions with and without auxiliaries
a Circle the correct question.
1(a) Who did Yoko Ono marry in 1969?
b Who Yoko Ono married in 1969?
2 a Which Spice Girl did have red hair?
b Which Spice Girl had red hair?
3 a Who does Madonna live with?
b Who lives Madonna with?
4 a When broke the Beatles up?
b When did the Beatles break up?
5 a Which member of Queen was born in Zanzibar?
b Which member of Queen born in Zanzibar?
6 a Which instrument did Jimi Hendrix play?
b Which instrument played Jimi Hendrix?
b Match the questions in a to these answers.
3
1 Guy Richie.
2 Freddie Mercury.
3 The guitar.
4 April 1970.
5 John Lennon.
6 Geri Halliwell (Ginger Spice).
c Write the questions for the answers.
1 Who painted The Last Supper
Leonardo da Vinci painted The Last Supper.
2 W hen ______
Kurt Cobain died in 1994.
3 Which b an d __________
Bono belongs to U2.
4 How many
The Lord of the Rings won 11 Oscars in 2004.
5 W ho_______ ______________ ______ ____
Peter Jackson won the Oscar for Best Director.
6 W here ____________________
Maria Sharapova was born in Russia.
7 When ?
3 P R O N U N C IA T IO N /w/ and /h/
a Circle the words with the /w/ sound.
(walk)
draw
write saw
white who
wash quickly
one two
Circle the words with the /h/ sound.
(who) which when hair why
happy hands light hour
c Practice saying the words in a and b.
More Words to Learn
Write translations and try to remember the words.
Word Pronunciation Translation
lead singer noun /lid ’sirpr/
lyrics noun /'links/
plane crash noun /plein kraej/
poems noun /'pousmz/
sign noun /sain/
delicious adjective /diiijss/
become noun /bi'kAm/
deserve verb /di'zsrv/
share verb /Jsr/
in fact /in faekt/
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Can you answer these questions?
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What kind of music do you listen to?
When do you like listening to music?
Who wrote your favorite song?
How often do you go to concerts?
Who's the most popular singer in your country?
MuStiROM
Eric Clapton wrote the song Tears in Heaven in 1991.
Student Book p.128 Grammar Bank 2C
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1 GRAMMAR so, because, but, although
a Circle the correct words.
1 Although Jim has a lot of money, he’s
2 a We stayed home last Sunday it was
• #
/
rammg.
b It was raining, we stayed home.
very generous.
2 They wanted to play soccer, but it was sunny /
snowing.
3 I had a great vacation in Egypt, although I can / can’t
speak Arabic.
4 The hotel was fabulous, but it was a little expensive /
very nice,
5 I went on a date with John, although I don’t really like
him / like him a lot.
b Complete the sentences using because or so and the
correct ending.
1 I didn’t have any breakfast because [d
we couldn’t go out, we had a really nice
afternoon at home.
3 a The tickets were very expensive, they
managed to sell them all in an hour.
b the tickets were very expensive, they sold
them all in an hour.
c The concert was very popular,
all the tickets.
they sold
Student Book p.128 Grammar Bank 2D
2 VOCABULARY verb phrases
a Match the phrases.
Z I V I t l l l d . i O S L I L c I W
aiiCL,
1 Jamie and Hannah met d a a romantic restaurant.
3 I called the police
2 He played b to dinner.
4 She thought the book was boring,
3 He asked her for
--------
c in love.
5 John wanted to learn Chinese, --------
4 He invited her d in a club.
6 I didn’t go out with him
5 He took her to e each other every day.
a I didn’t like him. 6 They saw f her phone number.
b he took an evening class. 7 They fell g her favorite song.
c she stopped reading it.
d I didn’t have time,
e she canceled her credit cards,
f the door to my apartment was open.
c Look at each group of sentences. Complete each
sentence with so, because, but, or although.
1 a Linda ran to the station because she was very late.
b Cover the right-hand column. Can you remember
the sentences?
3 PRONUNCIATION the letter a
Circle the word with the same sound as the picture.
b Linda was very late, she ran to the station.
Linda ran to the station, she was too late
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take
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date awful late
panic ran woman
fast dance man
19
a Read the story. Number the paragraphs in the
right order.
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My grandmother didn't
notice anything at first,
but when she went to bed
that evening she found
that her jewelry wasn't in
the usual place. And then
she remembered
the girls and called the
police. They were very
sympathetic, but I don't
think they'll ever catch
the girls.
My grandmother had a terrible experience last weekend.
She's 82 years old, and she lives by herself. I've always
told her to be careful when she's answering the door
because you never know who's outside.
"What are you doing up there?" she shouted, and the girl
said, "Can I use your bathroom, please?" My grandmother
said yes and didn't worry about it, although the girl was
upstairs for ages. She gave the girl in the kitchen a glass of
water. Then the second girl came downstairs, and they left.
My grandmother thought they looked like nice girls, so she
invited them in. They looked around the living room, and
then one of them said, "Can 1have a glass of water,
please?" so my grandmother took her into the kitchen.
While they were in the kitchen, she heard the other one
run upstairs.
Anyway, she was at home last Sunday. At about 4:00 in
the afternoon, she heard someone knock at the front door.
She opened the door, and there were two girls outside,
about 10 or 1
1 years old. "Hello," said one of the girls.
"Our parents are going to buy a house like yours, in this
area. Can we take a look at your house, please? We want
to see what it's like."
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1 m
■
■
■
■
■
i
i f,
I
i
More Words to Learn
Write translations and try to remember the words.
Word Pronunciation Translation
DJ noun /‘did3ei/
club noun /kUb/
dark adjective /dark1
perfect adjective /'psrfikt/
follow verb /'falou/
again adverb /s'gen/
madly fin love) adverb /'maedli/
every determiner /’svri/
each other /itJ 'Afisr/
Fm afraid /aim s'freid/
Complete each sentence with one word.
n
i Z
r
.
M i M l
K m
nr*ii
^ m
1 ii
Where
He
What
m
i
f t
■
FI
m
m m m
m m mm
■ m
She's the woman
Where_______
What________
your parents live?
eat meat. He's a vegetarian.
_ you looking at?
__________ works with me.
she so last summer?
you doing yesterday at 7:30?
A Who
B Shakespeare.
M M
III*IP
£ they are poor, they are happy.
m
m m
m
m
. > m
g
g
m
m
m m
m
m m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m m
m
m® m
m
m m
m
m 1m
m
m m
m
m
.
b Look at the highlighted words. What do you think
they mean? Check your dictionary.
www,oup.com/elt/americanenglishfile/2
; gSsSf
■
. m
Can you answer these questions?
Why do you think it's important to learn languages?
Why are you learning English?
Do you think English is a difficult language to learn?
Would you like to learn another language?
Isyour language easy for foreigners to learn?
ultiROM
1 CALLING RECEPTION
Order the words to make sentences
1 is / room / 724 / This
This is room 724.
2 very / My / cold / is / room
3 problem / a / with / TV / the / There’s
T
4 isn’t / working / The / air-conditioning
Read the Internet ad and mark the sentences T (true), F (false),
or DS (doesn’t say).
1 The Castle Inn is in the center of San Francisco.
2 It is near major tourist attractions.
3 It is very comfortable.
4 It is cheaper in winter.
5 The staff can tell you all about San Francisco.
6 Guests have to pay for parking.
7 The hotel has a restaurant.
8 You can t smoke in any of the guest rooms.
3 READING
5 chicken / have / please / Can / 1/ a /
sandwich
6 fruit / any / Do / juice / have / you / fresh
?
2 SOCIAL ENGLISH
Complete the phrases. Then match the
parts of the dialogue.
1 Did you sleep Wjdl _? _c
H are things? _
W are the plans
L _ this evening?
T is Alex Lopez. _
It’s t . to go.
a We’re going out for dinner,
b OK. Where are we going now?
c Yes, thanks. I was very tired,
d They’re fine,
e Nice to meet you.
*
■
V
;S i o :
: .-S.-** S
;A
:=
:j¥ v;
•1
Blit
U P F O B & N K
mmmmk|p
C
O
N
P
A
N
Y
:
San Francisco, CA
SFO airport 12.6 miles/20.3 km
Our facilities and services:
air-conditioning in all guest
rooms
"The best-kept secret
in San Francisco"
in-room Internet access
safe deposit box
complimentary coffee
non-smoking rooms available
Castle Inn
Located in the heart of San
Francisco, the Castle Inn is within
easy walking distance of Fisherman's
Wharf, Chinatown, shopping, and
fine restaurants. The Castle Inn
offers great service, great comfort,
and great value. We know San
Francisco is a wonderful city with
an enormous number of tourist
attractions, and the staff is available
from morning to night to answer
any questions you have. We look
forward to being a part of your San
Francisco experience.
Adapted
from
a
website
The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.
Eleanor Roosevelt, American first lady
*
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1
a
GRAMMAR going to, present continuous
Complete the sentences with going to + a verb from the box.
put shave not jump not eat not rain buy stay
Complete the text with the present
continuous form of the verbs in
parentheses.
Welcome tr u '''“/on
/“ VwJ V ^ 1 Iture House, home of
the best active vacations in the world. Let
me tell yoi
/ j what we have planned for you
in the next few days. On Monday morning
you l. 1
re going (go) sailing. Then in
the afternc>on, I : ____ (take) you
on a bicyd
/ e tour of the surrounding area.
You need 1
:c ^est wel on Monday evening,
because thle following morning we
3 (climb) to the top of Oak
Ridge! Aftet that, there is a change of
plans: You 4 . ("not windsurf)
as it says c
n .our schedule. Instead we
5 ___(have) a volleyball
tournamerit. ~hat will be fun, I'm sure.
Then on V

.’
ednesday morning we
go) to a mountain village
called Palmo. Thursday is your last day
with us, a (plan) a
surprise tor vou.
1 They re going to play tennis. 2 I t____________________
_________________ today.
:x: g
3 Where_________________ 4 He
_____________ that? __
5 How long 6 I
that car.
5
-
>
5
-
;:ii
te l
7 You___________________________ 8
the whole cake! _________________ today?
c Circle the correct verb form. If both forms are
possible, circle them both.
1 fm sure (f^nTgoing to^ass) / Fm passing all my exams
this year.
2 A Do you have any plans for this Saturday?
B Yes, I’m going to spend / Fm spending the day with
my cousins.
3 Do you think it's going to be / it’s being sunny
tomorrow?
4 It’s Wen s birthday on Friday. He’s going to have /
He’s having dinner with a few friends.
5 We don t need to run. We’re not going to miss /
We’re not missing the train.
6 A Where are you going to go / are you going tonight?
B To the movies.
7 A What’s the weather forecast for Saturday?
B It’s going to be / It’s being warm and sunny.
8 She drives too fast. Fm sure she’s going to have /
she’s having an accident one day.
p.130 Grammar Bank 5A
2 VOCABULARY look
Complete the sentences with these expressions.
Fm looking for ... Fm looking through ...
I’m looking forward to ...
1
2
3
Vm looking for my glasses.
seeing you next weekend,
my notes because there’s a
test this afternoon
5
a new place to live.
my birthday.
the catalog, but there’s
nothing in it that I want to buy.
7 a birthday present for my
sister.
8 going on vacation next week,
the ads to see if there’s
anything interesting.
3 PRONUNCIATION / a / , /ou/f/u/
a Circle the word with the same sound as the picture.
money put June
Q U
h
■ v a - S ?  J
—-
r
.
I
L ^ __
I La
you Tuesday month
come own short
hotel house move
tonight improve look
honeymoon doctor photo
b Practice saying the words.
More Words to Learn
Write translations and try to remember the words
Word Pronunciation Translation
au pair noun /oo 'per/
nervous adjective /'narvss/
improve verb /im'pruv/
everything pronoun /'svriBiq/
until conjunction /an'til/
as well as h z wsl sz/
for a short time /far si Jort taim/
It depends /it di'pendz/
my own (apartment) /mai oon/
too expensive /tu ik'spcnsiv/
Can you answer these questions?
i p m
HK
.....,
pm
MI*' :■ ‘
S 'v i v ,■
Bbi8
Sti If
What are you doing this evening?
What are you going to do this weekend?
Where are you going on vacation this year?
What are you looking forward to right now?
Are you meeting any friends this evening?
www.oup.com/eit/americanenglishfile/2
A pessimist is someone who is pleased with bad experiences
because they show he was right.
Heinz Ruhmann, German actor and movie director
1 GRAM M AR will/won't (predictions)
Complete the dialogues with will / w ont
and these verbs. Use contractions.
snow not pass rain can
be (x2) not finish need
; | ...
' ■
■<v■
:- : :•:*;< :
■■:
1 A Do you think
it 7/ mow_
_
B No, it isn’t cold
enough. But I think
*
it
2 Come on. You
late for
school.
2 V O C A B U LA R Y opposite verbs
Write the opposite verb in each space. Be careful - use the
correct verb form.
1 I think they’ll
win
lose
the game.
2 I’m sure she’ll
pass
the exam.
remembered
3 I her name.
4 We’ll
arrive
home at 6:00 in the morning.
5 They’re going to
learn
English in Canada.
turn on
6 Can you the radio, please?
3 A We
the painting today.
B You’re right. It
dark
in half an hour.
4 You need to work
harder or you
your
final exams.
5 You play
again in six weeks,
but you
to be very careful
7 I
8
got
over 50 e-mails yesterday!
Could you
Could I
Oh no! I
Oh good! I
lend me some money?
some money, please?
lost
my car keys.
10 The door is hard to open, so you have to
push
Student Book pJ49 Vocabulary Bank
5 PRONUNCIATION /a/,/ou/
a Cross out the wrong word in each group.
it hard.
a op*
/ Jf it
•-1
O
D
/Jg|W
not won’t come problem
positive open optimistic hope
e ^ y no hot close
want stop father program
p 130
|j#m
$is
#
Grammar Bank 3B b Practice saying the words

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Workbook pdf 3

  • 1. Clive Oxenden Christina Latham-Koenig Paul Seligson OXTORD U N IV E R S IT Y PRESS Paul Seligson and Clive Oxenden are die original co-authors of English File 1 (pub. 1996) and English File 2 (pub. 1997).
  • 2. OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS 198 Madison Avenue New York, NY 10016 USA Great Clarendon Street, Oxford 0x2 6d p UK Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam OXFORD and o x fo rd ENGLISH are registered trademarks of Oxford University Press. © Oxford University Press 2008 Database right Oxford University Press (maker) No unauthorized photocopying. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate copyright clearance organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the ELT Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above. You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer. Any websites referred to in this publication are in the public domain and their addresses are provided by Oxford University Press for information only. Oxford University Press disclaims any responsibility for the content. Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Publisher: Laura Pearson Managing Editor: Anna Teevan Project Editor: Maria A. Dalsenter Design Director: Robert Carangelo Project Leader: Bridget McGoldrick Manufacturing Manager: Shanta Persaud Manufacturing Controller: Eve Wong ISBN: 978 0 19 477434 5 WORKBOOK WITH MULTI-ROM (PACK) ISBN: 978 0 19 477435 2 WORKBOOK (PACK COMPONENT) t ISBN: 978 0 19 477436 9 MULTI-ROM (PACK COMPONENT) Printed in China 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank all those at Oxford University Press who have contributed their skills and ideas to producing this course. And very special thanks from Clive to Maria Angeles and Lucia and from Christina to Cristina for all their help and encouragement. Christina would also like to thank her children Joaquin, Marco, and Krysia for their constant inspiration. Additional grammar exercises by: David McKeegan Designed by: Amanda Hockin Cover design by: Jaclyn Smith The publisher and authors are grateful to those who have given permission to reproduce the following extracts and adaptations of copyright material: p. 21 San Francisco Hotels, Castle Inn as shown on www.san-francisco.hotels~nb.com © 2004 AllRez.com, powered by Nota Bena Co. Reproduced by permission of Sergey Artemov, Nota Bena Co.; p.34 “Divorced Portuguese men get online survival guide for household chores” 11 September 2003 as shown on www.quickstart.clari.net. Reproduced by permission of Agence France-Presse; p. 39 extracts from Frommer’s San Francisco 2004/0764538861 © Wiley Publishing, Inc. This material is used by permission of Wiley Publishing, Inc., a subsidiary of John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; p. 48 Information about Union Square as shown on www.sfgate.com. Reproduced by permission of SFGate.com. p. 63 “My Schooldays: Daniela Nardini” by Leila Farrah as shown on www.news.scotsman.com. Reproduced by kind permission of Leila Farrah. The publisher would like to thank the following for their kind permission to reproduce copyright material: Alamy p. 40 (Brownstock/Dwayne Brown); Corbis pp. 17 (Neal Preston), 30 (sign/Richard Cummins), 35 (Tom Stewart); Flysfo.com pp. 39 (Alain McLaughlin), 61 (Haruyoshi Yamguchi), 70 (Pat Doyle); Getty Images pp. 7 (Chris Windsor), 60 (Plush Studios, Photodisc Red), 66 (Baron Wolman), 74 (Ghislain and Marie David de Lossy), Jupiter Images p. 43 (Workbook Stock); Panos p. 37 (pollution masks); Punchstock pp.6 (Imageshop), 12 (Photodisc green), 34 (Bananastock), 41 (Brand X Pictures), 53 (Rubber Ball Productions), 58 (Photosdisc Red), Rex Features pp. 20 (Image Source), 21 (Travel Library), 37 (crowd/Keystone USA), 52 (Galen Rowell/Mountain Light), 63 (Jeremy Sutton Hibbert); Oxford University Press pp. 30 (croissant, taco shells, rice), 31 (tie, shirt, belt, jacket, hat, shoes/Hemera), 51; The Image Works p. 65 (Richard Ireland/AA World Travel/Topfoto); Commissioned photography by: Mark Mason p. 31 (dress, top, suit, pants, jeans, socks, shorts) Illustrations by: Jamel Akib p. 8; Paul Daviz pp. 4, 32, 73; Phil Disley pp. 13, 36, 42, 44 (jobs), 54; Mark Duffin pp. 25, 44 (signs), 46 (sports), 57; Martha Gavin p. 15 (restaurant); Gary Kaye pp. 11, 14, 27, 68; Freddie Levin pp. 22 (guide with group), 27, 78, 79; Ginna Magee pp. 5 (choose), 46 (judo), 64 (towers, typewriter), 67; Jan McCafferty pp. 26, 28 (family), 76— 77; Ellis Nadler pronunciation symbols; Nigel Paige p. 72; Colin Shelbourn pp. 5, 15 (problems), 24, 33, 46 (scenes), 47, 64 (aspirin, sandwich, movie, puzzle, credit card, penicillin), 71; Colin Thompson pp. 9, 22 (situations), 55, 77 (woman with slippers); Annabel Wright pp. 28 (dream), 49 Picture research and illustrations commissioned by: Cathy Blackie, Terry Taylor Studio
  • 3. Who's who? 0 h B Who knows you better? 4 A Are you a party animal? B What makes you feel good? 40 42 At the Moulin Rouge The Devil's Dictionary At the airport 8 10 Practical English 12 C How much can you learn in a month? The name of the game At a department store 44 46 Practical English 48 A A Right place, wrong time A moment in time Fifty years of pop music 13 15 17 If something bad can happen, it will Never smile at a crocodile Decisions, decisions 49 51 53 y . / One October evening At the conference hotel 19 Practical English 21 A D What should I do? At the pharmacy 55 Practical English 57 A Where are you going? B The pessimist's phrase book C / A D 11 1always love you I was only dreaming 22 24 26 28 A A Famous fears and phobias v B Born to direct I used to be a rebel A The mothers of invention 58 60 62 64 Restaurant problems Practical English 30 A boat trip Practical English 66 A B From rags to riches Family conflicts Faster, faster! 31 33 35 v a 7 I hate weekends! How old is your body? Waking up is hard to do 67 69 71 The world's friendliest city Lost in San Francisco 37 Practical English 39 "I'm Jim." "So am I. On the phone # f 73 Practical English 75 What a week! V A / B Then he kissed me 76 78 /
  • 4. W V * io : „ - i J - - x - . =• ■ ' . . - • m m I I fH § is the first day of the rest of your life. Anonymous r- iSBjSt ' | ' _ ? ■ ■' < • i ' , v • <v' KjjjS , 't J ■ » y ■ ’ 1 H | H ■ ■ : . v — j m mm I H illlllll ..;••• -7lillll . S l l l l I I i IIP ^ i> * m ' '% . i 11 • IS Sip 1■ ■ - ■ • 1 Mm »■■■■ ”• • • •■ *Ii H M — B -k & & f:£:3?-k :■ ’» :■ > ./-:;¥ i : "• '5 * ■ ■ ■ : ■ S T V ¥ ? f S =? ' ' | S | ■ < ■B *■■: '-■■ '. - f l M f i H E r a n l m > ' ' m 1 GETTING TO KNOW EACH OTHER Match the verbs and nouns. 1 be born L £J 2 do 3 listen to 4 play 5 read 6 speak 7 take 8 watch a TV, the news b a language course, the bus c two brothers, a big family d homework, your job e a magazine, the newspaper f on vacation, to the beach g the guitar, sports h English, Spanish 2 CiAIVIIVSAR word order in questions a Put the word into the right place in the question. are 1 Where/you from ? are 2 Who you live with ? 3 What type of TV programs do like ? 4 Did you to this school last year ? 5 Are you to study at home tonight ? 6 What are you thinking ? 7 Who you talk to at the party ? 8 Wlio do you usually e-mails to ? do you go going about did send b Write questions. Be careful with the tenses. 1 Does vour sister speak Korean (your sister / speak / Korean) 2 W here__________________ (you / live) 3 W hat____ (music / your brother usually / listen to) 4 Is (he / meet / them tomorrow; 5 Why (you / do your homework now) 6 W here____________________ (they / go / on vacation last year) 7 How often__________________ (you / go / movies) 8 Did (you / read / the newspaper yesterday) 26 Grammar Bank 1A 3 V O C A B U LA R Y numbers, times, dates Continue the series. 9 go L_ i music, a CD 1 nine, ten, eleven 4 - 10 have j in La Paz, in Bolivia 2 fifteen, sixteen, 1 1 1 t IIt 3 forty, fifty, 4 ninety-eight, ninety-nine, 5 first, second,__________ 6 tenth, eleventh, 7 Thursday, Friday, 8 morning, afternoon, 9 November, December, 10 five after five, ten after five,
  • 5. 4 CLASSROOM LANGUAGE 5 PRONUNCIATION vowel sounds IK •M‘iH ‘iMl ' IW H Mi»*Jl a Write the opposite instructions. Instructions 1 Work on your own. 2 Stand up. 3 Ask the question. Opposites Work in pairs. A down. the question. 4 Turn on your phone. T o your phone. 5 Speak English. D speak Spanish. b Order the words to make sentences l a / weekend / good / Have Have a good weekend. 2 page / it / Which / is 3 late / Sorry / Vm a Circle the letter with a different xo ] E T f w J * * 1 s ^ s • , V . ^ S 8 n G 1 A H G . . .. M N Y JL K P V C P s © J R E > j F K b Underline the stressed syllables in these words. 1 alphabet 2 birthday 3 fourteen 4 forty 5 Wednesday 6 tonight 7 airport 8 brother 9 instrument 10 university 4 name / do / spell / your / you / How 5 please / you / that / repeat / Could 6 pronounce / How / you / that / do 7 copy / Can / have / a / 1/ please 8 does / mean I What / “phone c Look at the pictures and complete the instruction verbs. 1 ci. 2 cr 3 co 4 ch 5 co 6 co the More Words to Learn Write translations and try to remember the words. ■ : ^ * . ; , * t -■ . %: ■i- - :: :: :: '• ■ ?' .> 1 ‘ 1 i T f I r i l l i l S H l l l i ttiff -if ' . m■ . i .. J. > 6 • v £ ’ .. *x-. ■ Can you answer these questions? ;:4 ;f If' ■ ■I I Where are you from? What do you do? What languages do you speak? What are you going to do tomorrow? What did you do last weekend? Word Pronunciation Translation (the) date noun /deit/ foreign languages noun /Toron iaeqgwK^iz/ test noun /test/ traditional adjective /tra'dijnl/ unusual adjective /An y113113!/ introduce verb /intro'dus/ try verb /trai/ another determiner /o'nAfisr/ (have) in common /m 'kamsn/ What kind of ...? /wAt kaind av/
  • 6. A true friend is someone who is there for you when he she would prefer to be somewhere else. _f' e ' -~iericon comic book writer • : - :’!■ft’.. v ^ ^ • ' "I : ... 2 ■ ••• i+ZZZ ..: :v . - ft ?;■;-ft m m i :* ft: ij ■ : :• ft... *4:ft :j:j: > y y& A . ‘ | •J •V ;i % ^ft-ft .v ... . - .... ... ..... ....... ...... :::: x: s :%?*>,.? . : : ; ; ; : : v f -i E i;' i: * a k ;f if SI * ,* ::j ■ ■ j: :: ■ ; :• :¥::? ?• * ■< S S « :> * ■ > : . . . . . . . . . m K * it ¥ ■ ■ .¥ ■ O - ;• .V : 1 VOCABULARY family and adjectives a Complete the chart. C? father uncle brother-in-law son 9 mother niece wife b Complete the opposites. talkative quiet shy generous friendly hardworking 2 GRAMMAR simple present a Write negative sentences. 1 I like Hong Kong. 2 She works in the city. 3 He has red hair. 4 You look happy. 5 We usually go out for lunch. 6 They have lunch at one. I don't like Hong Kong. b Complete the questions with do or does, 1 W hen do the banks open and close? 2 this bus go downtown? this store stay open late? c Complete the te: verbs in the box, I C t form of the bring not like not see work not have not ge: ur along do live stay not get have My mothG r in a bank, a r: 2 about 7:00 i she's very he she often 3_ laptop home 4 work after dinr My father’ the same time tiil 9:00. My brother s into computers, h company. We ■ he 9_________ at in bed an me. He's really job with a computer :~:e same interests at all - My grandfat^e e them although we 1 1 really well, other very often - he 12 Student Book p.126 Grammar Bank IB 3 P R O N U N C IA TIO N -sendings a Circle the verb with a c ’^terent sound at the end. i z 1.2 4 vour sister work in that shoe store? works lives leaves runs knows teaches 5 Which supermarket you usually shop at? laughs does dresses starts rains cooks 6 your parents like shopping there? (watches, relaxes washes thinks likes misses
  • 7. b Underline the stressed syllable 1 talkative 2 family 3 unfriendly 4 generous 5 nephew 6 serious 7 quiet 8 daughter 9 funny c Practice saying the words in a and b. 4 READING a Read the article and mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). T 1 Twenty-five percent of American university students live with their parents. 2 Few students share a house or apartment with other students. 3 It’s easy to decide who to share with. 4 Sharing a home is always a good experience. 5 The questionnaire helps you decide who to share a home with. 6 Roommates who are similar are usually happy living together. b Match the sentences a -f in the questionnaire with these adjectives. 1 generous A 2 messy 3 sociable 4 unhealthy 5 hospitable 6 active More Words to Learn Write translations and try to remember the words. Word Pronunciation Translation single adjective /'sirjgl/ choose verb /tJuz/ exercise verb /'skssrsaiz/ prefer verb /pri'fer/ each /itJ/ at least /dt list/ for example /for ig'zaempl/ (go on a) date /deit/ I’m sure /aim Jur/ the opposite (of) /6i apazst/ Can you answer these questions? Do you have a big family? How many brothers and sisters do you have? Do you get along well with them? What does your best friend do? What kind of person is he or she? www.oup.com/eit/americanenglishfile/ the perfect roommate Seventy-five percent of university students in the US live away from home, and most of them live off campus. Many share a house or apartment with other students. But how do you know who to share with? It can be a difficult decision. Are you quiet, serious, shy, and hardworking? Or are you outgoing, fun-loving, and noisy? It's an important difference, and it can make sharing an apartment either a great experience or a nightmare. So next time you're trying to decide who to live with, take this questionnaire. And then ask your possible roommates to take it. If you give the same answers to four or more questions, then you'll be fine. If more than three of your answers are different, then you need to find a new roommate! a I leave my clothes on the floor, b I exercise a lot. c| I smoke. d i enjoy cooking big dinners for people, e I enjoy buying presents, f I enjoy meeting new people.
  • 8. VyV .: 'iVyV iwm~ m it: ii ip ii -it' ¥ ■ :f'.*i 'ft * .* .;.: f t 5 * •: •: ft i : : ■: - : ;« •: ii :i ii * M i * * * . m w rM vI ‘X X. v, X $ X X ”■ IN K IE R •§§21 iS'Jpp 9 xV*;: * ■x • * :? - “ i;i $:ii;; Si £ Si*:•ft--;ii;ft ;ii » >.4 ' •x •:■ x ¥: X: -x x X: xj. X: :X *:• x x ::: i: :i ft • :i i f :i S S ii * i i ' « ••• ••• ft ' ■ ■ ■ ■ - : ■ ■ ■ i: i j * • ;i:,i:::* # :- i'if * -if if S ¥ i if ft i j f t . f t V : f t * ¥• % f t f t .i f t f t f t i i f ii ii i;:ii -if i£ ISii- : -i-* - ftft S*i¥ ft > ;;• x .ft x; x- ■ ;’■ x :j:-••• =:: ■ : i;-VSft: ft :ii W Vf ' f < "* ■ * * . vtt ' ■ .... ;> : .; x X: -x x¥ x-:.:::;:: X: :X ■ :*. ii.*% I * *> ‘ .ft: J ' •’ $>•*4 * ft m m :■■■■■ ■ - ¥ ft ii :i ft * • H i 'v ;S: :;S ■ ■ ■ ■ «; .$k . ■ . . . . . . m nsnB Si' 'i - A man paints with his brain, and not with his hands. Michelangelo, Italian painter and sculptor 1 VOCABULARY the body Complete the crossword. 2 8 _ 7 • / >i V ,i; :i- ft -ftft ii ;-ft i- :v. ':i-: :i. ft- ft. f t f t 7 — • 4 5 >x > > : M . Clues across -> 10 -J* .!! 3 2 Your thinks> remembers, and makes decisions. 5 You use your 7 You have two for smelling flowers. - they can be blue, green, brown, or gray. 8 Some women color their red or pink. 9 Adults have 32 , babies don t have any. 2 PRONUNCIATION vowel sounds a Write the parts of the body in the chart. legs toes back teeth arms nose heart hands knees head s . i ¥ ) 1 & ar ‘ i < ( fp )1 - j___— ,__L^-; y--X ou /(mk / J C teeth . . . b Practice saying the words. 3 GRAMMAR present continuous Clues down 4, 1 You have ten on your hands. You use them for touching things. 3 You open and close your You can smile with it. 4 You have tw o_____ when you speak at the ends of your legs. You can kick with them. 6 Most people have 10 You have o n e_ _ on top of their heads. on each side of your head. Without them your sunglasses would fall off! ■ ■ ■ . . . . . . . . . .J- 8 a s ; . . ■ ■ ■ |l|w i ■ ;;; t :i f tlif ti Mm ; j : ;;; ' : •. o: ft: ft „ m ..... i.ft.fl f ii ft ii " # f :i i- ft tmmm ■ : ?i::: :: . :: : m m :.
  • 9. a Read the museum guides description of the painting on page 8. Write the verbs in the present continuous. As you can see, it 1 is raining (rain) in this picture, and most of the peopie 2 (carry) umbrellas. The two children on the right are the artist's daughters. They (play) with a ball, and their mother (the artist's wife) 4 (watch) them closely. On the left of the picture, a young man and a woman (sit) at a cafe table. They 6 (not / talk), but I think they're happy together. In the middle of the picture is a woman. She 7 (not / smile), and she doesn't have an umbrella. W hat8 (she / do)? Maybe she 9 boyfriend. She 1 0 (wait) for her (think): "He's late, and ii (get) cold and wet." b Complete the sentences with the simple present or present continuous form of the verbs in the box. watch travel go need study take 1 Don’t turn off the TV! I ’tn watching it. 2 They in Africa every summer. 3 I have a test tomorrow, so I hard. 4 Jack always 5 A Where _ the train to work. you B To play tennis. 4 V O C A B U LA R Y prepositions of place Look at the picture on page 8. Complete the sentences with these prepositions. behind tn--thc middle on the right under next to on the left 1 The woman in the middle doesn’t have an umbrella. 2 The girls 3 The man and woman 4 They are sitting are playing with a ball. are drinking coffee. a table umbrella. 5 The woman 6 The girls are standing the children is their mother. ______ each other. More Words to Learn Write translations and try to remember the words. Word Pronunciation Translation art gallery noun /art 'gastari/ artist noun /'artist/ painting noun /'pemtiq/ picture noun /‘piktjsr/ poster noun /'po aster/ favorite adjective /'feivrst/ draw verb /dro/ (at the) back /baek/ (at the) front /frAnt/ famous (for) /'feimss/ v ■ > . -x y >. • • y •: x- ... v. v. ;:y :y ... ■ ?/■ % ■ ;p! ( ■ f - ' i m i * '■ ■ :: ft/* V •* S :S -' - *• * :>^ % 4 * ■ ) — 611 ft- ft: -: J; x * . s..:; ■ ft: ,, ft. ft: ft. * ft -j! Can you answer these questions? j t m 4 5 ■v ■ : t ■ ■ ■ ft :ft: 14 1 What are you doing now? What clothes are you wearing? Is it raining? When does it usually rain in your country? What do you usually do in the evening? 6 I to use the computer now! HwlHipH HIlil HI, ip I 1 L % ■ • ■' ■ ■ ■ ■ - ... • ... • v .■ v>
  • 10. 1 GRAIVIIVIAR defining relative clauses a Match the beginnings and ends of the sentences 1 That’s the theater If] 2 I need a cell phone 3 John’s the only person 4 I love the program 5 That train is the one 6 Hollywood is the place 7 The directors are the people 8 There’s the cafe a that also takes photos, b that goes to Boston, c that has the best coffee, d who can fix the printer, e who make the business decisions, f where we saw Hamlet g where lots of movies are made, h that’s on after the news. b Complete the sentences with who, that, or where. 1 This is the church where we got married. 2 She can’t find the key 3 The Louvre is the museum the Mona Lisa. 4 A painter is someone opens this door. you can see 5 A dictionary very useful. 6 A The bakery closed today. paints pictures. has good examples is I usually buy bread is B Don’t worry. I know a supermarket has really good bread. 7 I’m looking for a store 2 VOCABULARY explaining words Complete the sentences for explaining words. 1 tall It’s the o pposite of short. 2 apple It’s a k of fruit. 3 sleepy It’s s..., to tired. 4 boots Thev’re 1_______shoes, but they cover your legs. 5 nervous It’s h you feel when you have a test. 6 sweat For e , you do this when you feel hot. 7 dentist It’s s who takes care of your teeth. 8 hospital It’s a p where you go when you’re sick. 3 PRONUNCIATION using a dictionary a Match the words to their pronunciation. waiter /'wotor/ water /'weiter/ kitchen /'kitJan/ chicken /'tjiksn/ ninety /nain'tin/ nineteen /'nainti/ homework /'houmwork/ housework /'hauswork/ Austria /o'streilys/ Australia /'ostrh/ sandwiches /'saenwitjis/ sunglasses /sAnglaesiz/ Mexico /'msksikou/ Mexican / ‘meksiksn/ b Underline the stressed svllable in the words in a. ---------------------- t c Practice saying the words. sells postcards Grammar 10
  • 11. a Read the definitions and complete them with these words. Laptops A friend Eating The afternoon A-manager A pedestrian Your boss An antique shop 4 R E A D IN G b Underline five words you don t know. Use your dictionary to look up their meaning and pronunciation. More Words to Learn Write translations and try to remember the words. Word Pronunciation Translation author noun /'oGsr/ definition noun /dsfVmJn/ (on the) Internet noun /'internet/ website noun /'wsbsait/ popular adjective /'papysbr/ contain verb /kon'tem/ explain verb /ik'splein/ mime verb /maim/ panic verb /'pasmk/ recognize verb /'rsksgnaiz/ Study idea To remember new words, you need to test your memory. 1 Cover the Translation column and look at the words in English. Say them in your language. 2 Cover the Word column and look at the translation. Say the words in English. 3 Test yourself again on the other new words in this File. Can you answer these questions? What's a waiter! HJ What's alibrary? What's a dictionary? Q What's an umbrella! |1 What's ajournalist! oup.com/eIt/americanenglishfiIe/2 A manager 5 is a shop where the things for sale are very old, and the prices are very modern. 6 _ j is the person who is early for work when you're late, and late when you're early. P - __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 j1__ is something that children do between meals, but I not during them. ■ * » s ~ is a person who knows you well, but likes you anyway. is somebody who has found a place to park their car. is a person who gets other people to do all the work. is the part of the day when we worry about what we didn't do in the morning. are small computers that were invented to make business people work at home, on vacation, and when they're traveling.
  • 12. 1 AT IM M IG R A TIO N Complete the dialogue with these words. is traveling long in enjoy purpose with vacation its where A Your passport, please. Thanks. Where are you traveling from? B From China. I live 2 A What’s the 3______ Fiong Kong. of your visit? B I’m on 4 A I see. Flow 5 the US? B Just a week. A 6_________ are you staying in are you staying? B In San Francisco, some friends of mine. A 8 B No, 9 this your first visit to the US? my third. I love it here. A Well io your stay, Mr. Lee. 3 READING 2 S O C IA L E N G LISH Reorder the dialogue, 1 to 10. vt. -t - .v * ■v',1 *•. vi. j z-tr ". L .x>; x- ' v •• .• > ■• -.j : , ' • • ; ' -- : ■' ■ ■■; : - ■ - :•< .► ^ v •••• -♦ • ■ ■ , . . f . ' X ' ■ ■ > S i j / ' ; ' . : . ' ' ' * . A No, thanks, I’m fine. Are you ready to go? A Long! Twelve hours. A Great! Let’s go! A I’m fine. A No, I’m OK. I always sleep on planes. B How was the flight? B Sure. My car’s outside in the parking lot. B Wow, you must be really tired. B Hello, Tom. How are you? B Would you like a coffee or anything? 10 1 a Read the text once. Would you like to visit San Francisco? b Answer the questions. 1 What can you see to the north, east, and west of San Francisco? 2 Is it a good idea to drive around when you visit? 3 Which are the best two areas for music and dancing? 4 Give three reasons why summer isn’t the best time to visit. 5 Which month has the best weather? c Cover the text. Can you remember five reasons to visit San Francisco? Facing the Pacific Ocean to the west and San Francisco Bay to the north and east, it's famous for its hills with their fantastic views of the Bay, and its beautiful bridges. It's a perfect base for a vacation, close to Napa Valley, home of the California wine industry, and a few hours' drive from scenic Lake Tahoe. The best way to explore San Francisco is on foot. Walk slowly through North Beach, with its relaxed European charm, then into busy Chinatown. Go up expensive Nob Hill, and then continue onto South Market and the Mission District, with their many nightclubs, San Francisco is famous for its relaxed lifestyle, and it has some of the most incredible nightlife and wonderful food anywhere in the United States. San Francisco is a popular place to visit any time of the year. Summer is the tourist season, so prices are higher, lines are longer, and finding a parking place is nearly impossible. The best months for weather are between mid-September and mid- November, but you'll have a great time whenever you go.
  • 13. A vacation is having nothing to do and all day to do it. Robert Orben, American editor . v XX. i: -.ii: y-,f = i> S * ... ... ' . ? ■ * ( ; '? *S - „ - , >, * f" , M s , J ................■ ' i? jS * *; * & ' v - ... . v ; *. " • ' ' l a Write the phrases. vacations 2 GRAM M AR simple past: regular and irregular verbs a Write the simple past of these verbs in the correct column. ar-rtve talk see become do stay argue remember begin break hate have spend walk 1 2 go 3 go 1 "1 V i * 4 photos 7 go 8 go 5 buy 10 go i T a at night a at a hotel b Complete the sentences with a weather w7 ord. 1 Wear lots of warm clothes - it’s f reezing____ outside 2 Thirty degrees Celsius is hot, but 40°C is b 3 We can’t go skiing. There’s no s 4 I can’t see anything. It’s very f 5 A Is it sunny? B No, it’s c___________ 6 It doesn’t usually r much in the summer. Regular Irregular arrived became b Write negative sentences. 1 We studied in Japan, (not in Korea) We didnt study in Korea. 2 They spoke Portuguese, (not Spanish) 3 My uncle was a nurse, (not a doctor) 4 I slept badly, (not well) 5 My mother enjoyed the book, (not the movie) 6 He took the change, (not the receipt ) 7 You were late, (not on time) 8 She called her boyfriend, (not her parents) “J * -: S t ?'5'5i"5
  • 14. c Complete the text with the simple past form of the verbs in the box. b Write these irregular simple past forms in the correct circle. argue rent have not know drive fly be caught wrote -had- came read bought saw broke gave drove said went drank sat made d Read the text in c again. Complete the questions 1 Where 2 _____ ? San Francisco. 3 4 5 How many times there? Ten years ago. a good time? Yes, they did. along well? Yes, very well. ? Only once. 3 PRONUNCIATION regular and irregular verbs Circle the verb that has a different - 1 talked kissed (needed) 2 traveled wanted played 3 loved hated decided 4 waited listened stayed More Words to Learn Write translations and try to remember the words. Word Pronunciation Translation awful adjective ro fi/ fantastic adjective . /faen'testik/ furious adjective /'fyorbs/ - great adjective /greit/ fabulous adjective /'febysbs/ miserable adjective /'mizsrsbl/ terrible adjective /’tsrobl/ wonderful adjective /'wAndsrfl/ break up with verb /breik Ap wi9/ escape (from) verb /I'skeip/ B p H§ t;j . . . . . . . ' ;■ i-- ■ - *■* ‘I - .v . Yv ¥ •*Ht * :* ;v .y y ■ !' * ’ ■ ■ ■ ■ J .: Can you answer these questions? Where did you go for your last vacation? How did you get there? Where did you stay? Did you have good weather? Did you have a good time? T en years ago, I 1 went to the United States with my boyfriend. We 2 to San Francisco and 3_________ acar.Thenwe4__________ to Arizona to visit the Grand Canyon, and then Las Vegas and Los Angeles. We 5______________a fantastic time! We 6 each other very well at the time, but we got along very well. We 7 together for ten days, but we only 8 once - when we got lost! We got married after that, and we are still together.
  • 15. 1 RAM MAR past continuous a Complete the sentences. Use the past continuous. 1 I jw as deeping, (sleep) on my friend’s sofa when his mother came home. 2 What (you / talk) about when I came in 3 He didn’t call you because his cell phone (not / work). 4 They (live) in Sydney when their first child was born. 5 Fm sorry 6 We (you / watch) that program? (walk) along the beach when we saw a snake. 7 She (not / drive) when the car hit the tree. I was. 8 It (snow) when they arrived in Beijing. b Write sentences with when. Use the simple past and past continuous. 1 They / play tennis / start / rain They were playing tennis when it started to rain. 2 He / break / his leg / ski 3 The boys / fight / their father / come home . : : m k n .m m m — iP€--- i i ■ ■ , d m m m wmm 4 A dog / eat / my sandwich / 1/ sleep / in the park 5 We / study / in the library / the fire / start c Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses. Last summer 11 went (go) to Los Angeles to stay with my cousin for a few weeks. One afternoon we 2_______ (have)lunch ina nice restaurant in a fashionable part of town when my cousin 3_________ (get) a call on her cell phone and went outside to talk. While she 4_________ (talk) on the phone, I suddenly 5 (notice) a man in a black hat who 6- _________(sit) at the next table. It was the actor Johnny Depp! He was alone, and I 7_________ (decide) to take a chance. So I got up and 8_________ (go) to his table. "Excuse me, could I have my photo taken with you?" I asked. He 9_____________(say)yes, so I 10_________(stop) awaitress who 11___________ (pass) by and gave her my camera. She 12_________ (take) the photo of Johnny and me. i thanked them both, and then I returned to my table. When my cousin 13_________ (come) back, I 14___ (smile). "Why areyou looking so pleased with yourself?" she asked. "I had my photo taken with Johnny Depp." "Johnny Depp? Where is he?" "He's sitting over there. Look!" She turned around to look and then started to iaueh. "That's not Johnny Depp!" I 15_________ (look) at the man in the black hat - he 16__________ (laugh), too. Photographs are pictures taken to please the family and bore the neighbors. Edmund Volkart, American sociologist 2* :£ .v. .».&.* :::jx;x x V . i ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ . - - l s * * * * X*** *%I * ^ £ «, 'j^ * S.* £ j > f ® f ? ! J ^ * *?* * * * * !' f t II I I I« I **? » * - * * $ *fl * *' I I I* 1 I 'II* ** * * > * t * Itl I 1* 11 I 11 7 ' - ' ' ' " " ' ' * * * ' v ¥ ' ' ^ ^ ' T ' ' ' ' * 1 V ” :• >;■* *; ii:-s i i ^ ;; • ¥ :J • v . ■ ■ : • ' ' ' 'J ■ S ■ , ^ ■ ■ “ 'i mm .■ ‘ .. . *; f ? f'-f ■ ■ : - ■ : " ' ! • - ; • ; liSa^ :5i a ::j:;: * ^ ■ ■ ■ ,S > : • " lllil i X i:> > ::5? ■ ■" • '' .. ::: . •: ■ < x: " '• w * :; & (• fe s I | 1 1 I 1 ^11 # < = : M m -if- > x *x -'$ ¥ - :■ $ < > •> £ '$ • ' • > : '.v- i.? : ■ ###:* -;S ^ • :• ..... . - ■ :- :• >■' - - " %:i i-x.-.* f * ; • .• >- S : .(ft v- V >% : ■: * -if - W :S-:f : . • : .::i,* ,» i::> i.:-i*''S:**^ ® t . . , . . ^ J ^ a : ' : :- :i: i: : ' ' f :A
  • 16. 2 VOCABULARY at, in, on a Place. Complete the sentences with at, in, or on 1 We'll meet you at the bus stop. 2 I often listen to music my car. 3 my room I have a poster the wall and a photo of my parents the table by my bed. 4 My family is from Recife, but we live Rio. 5 Shes not home. She’s work. 6 Theres some sugar the top shelf the cabinet 7 They swam the lake and then went for a walk_ the park. 8 There’s a post office the end of this block. b Time. Complete the sentences with at, in, on, or nothing. 1 Let’s meet next Saturday at_ 3:00. 2 I hate driving night, getting up early the morning, and working weekends. 3 Our flight is leaving Monday at 7:30 the evening and arrivin noon Tuesday. 4 We have a test Friday the afternoon. 5 In most countries, banks and offices are closed New Year’s Day. 6 Computers were invented the 20th century. 7 Albert Einstein was b o rn March 14, 1879 in Germany, and he died 1955 in the US. 8 We went to Acapulco ___ March, and we’re going again the summer. Student 3 PRONUNCIATION h / and hr/ a Underline the stressed syllable in these words 7 happen 8 memorable 1 famous 2 similar 3 later 4 around 5 dramatic 6 photograph 9 woman More Words to Learn Write translations and try to remember the words Word Pronunciation Translation balcony noun /'baelksni/ exhibition noun /ckss'bijn/ the news noun /5o nuz/ stone noun /stoun/ wedding noun /'wsdiq/ attack verb /s'taek/ shout verb /Jaut/ immediately adverb /I'midbtli luckily adverb /'Lkol i suddenly adverb /'sAcInli Study idea 1 Look at the Pronunciation column in More Words to Learn. Remember that this mark (') = the stress is on the next syllable. 2 Underline the stressed syllable in the Word column. Practice savins; the words. / o 3 Remember to underline the stress when you write down new words. V i i j JJ S rv: Can you answer these questions? m i W k What were you doing at 8:00 last night? What were you doing at 6:00 this morning? What were you doing at 9:00 this morning? Was it raining when you got up this morning? What were you doing an hour ago? b Circle the /a/ and /sr/sounds in the words in a.
  • 17. 1 VOCABULARY music, question words a Match the music to the dictionary definitions. How do you pronounce the words? rap opera heavy metal jazz blues punk 1 punk /p A rjk / n Rock music that is played in a fast, loud, and aggressive way. It was very popular in the late 1970s. /d3^z/ n A style of music invented by African-American musicians in the early part of the twentieth century. It has a strong rhythm and often involves improvisation. Famous musicians include Louis Armstrong, Billie Holliday, and Miles Davis. /rsep/ n A type of music in which singers don't sing but speak the words quickly, in a rhythmic w 7 ay. __________ /'apsrs/ n It’s like a play in the theater, but people sing the words. _______________ /hevi 'mstl/ n A type of very loud rock music, with lots of guitars and a strong beat. __________ /bluz/ n A type of music developed by African-American musicians in the southern United States. It is slow, often sad, and with a strong rhythm. b Complete the questions with these question words. Why Where Which When How many Who What (x2) Whose How long 1 2 3 4 7 8 10 Where was Queens first concert? In London. In 1972. was it? was in the band? Freddie Mercury, Roger Taylor, John Deacon, and Brian May. ____________real name was Farrokh Bulsara? Freddie Mercury's. member of the band was most famous? Freddie Mercury, the lead singer. top-ten hits did they have? Twenty-four. did they stay together? Twenty years, from 1971 to 1991. was their biggest hit? Bohemian Rhapsody. happened in 1991? Freddie Mercury died. is their music still popular? Because Queen wrote good rock songs.
  • 18. 2 GRAM M AR questions with and without auxiliaries a Circle the correct question. 1(a) Who did Yoko Ono marry in 1969? b Who Yoko Ono married in 1969? 2 a Which Spice Girl did have red hair? b Which Spice Girl had red hair? 3 a Who does Madonna live with? b Who lives Madonna with? 4 a When broke the Beatles up? b When did the Beatles break up? 5 a Which member of Queen was born in Zanzibar? b Which member of Queen born in Zanzibar? 6 a Which instrument did Jimi Hendrix play? b Which instrument played Jimi Hendrix? b Match the questions in a to these answers. 3 1 Guy Richie. 2 Freddie Mercury. 3 The guitar. 4 April 1970. 5 John Lennon. 6 Geri Halliwell (Ginger Spice). c Write the questions for the answers. 1 Who painted The Last Supper Leonardo da Vinci painted The Last Supper. 2 W hen ______ Kurt Cobain died in 1994. 3 Which b an d __________ Bono belongs to U2. 4 How many The Lord of the Rings won 11 Oscars in 2004. 5 W ho_______ ______________ ______ ____ Peter Jackson won the Oscar for Best Director. 6 W here ____________________ Maria Sharapova was born in Russia. 7 When ? 3 P R O N U N C IA T IO N /w/ and /h/ a Circle the words with the /w/ sound. (walk) draw write saw white who wash quickly one two Circle the words with the /h/ sound. (who) which when hair why happy hands light hour c Practice saying the words in a and b. More Words to Learn Write translations and try to remember the words. Word Pronunciation Translation lead singer noun /lid ’sirpr/ lyrics noun /'links/ plane crash noun /plein kraej/ poems noun /'pousmz/ sign noun /sain/ delicious adjective /diiijss/ become noun /bi'kAm/ deserve verb /di'zsrv/ share verb /Jsr/ in fact /in faekt/ ■ JM -- , - / J P K f t 8 < - ...... ' '. '* ■ ■ f . ' i ■ !*/» 9 % .... • x Si. Can you answer these questions? - n ’- V ■III m .sswsm 11 Jc;K ?;fe g ;> ■ '3m What kind of music do you listen to? When do you like listening to music? Who wrote your favorite song? How often do you go to concerts? Who's the most popular singer in your country? MuStiROM Eric Clapton wrote the song Tears in Heaven in 1991. Student Book p.128 Grammar Bank 2C www.oup.com/elt/americanenglishfile/2
  • 19. ' 7 :V ■ ' i %. ! * * * :: ^ ; I I I . S ■ m m m p . f r',* x X x x x- x x; x ' ' 'I.' v : ■ . ■ •• • > ; x *• .. . x- I ' - ' ' ' ■ $ 1 - : ,> > '7 ■p•• ■ ii; ■ f l +S& ... ■ ■~'r | ■ k S i 1II■ • . > . P ' l i . - .> : ,-S v ; , I f p I ; f c - ; : . i i ' " ' - I eBBl • . ■ :: ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ '■ - ' •' ' 1 •:•* •? * ? ::i;' i £ ::H .* * * if g I 4 £v fe! ■ ::: ::. : $:■ ¥ ? ft : :: i . . ■ ■ I I :•>•■ - •: ■ • : •: ■ .: • . ; . ; .. ; ■ ■ 4 i: :: ; . The driver is the most dangerous part of the car. : : 5 w ' i: ii ;ii 'A Leo Campion,French humorist 1 GRAMMAR so, because, but, although a Circle the correct words. 1 Although Jim has a lot of money, he’s 2 a We stayed home last Sunday it was • # / rammg. b It was raining, we stayed home. very generous. 2 They wanted to play soccer, but it was sunny / snowing. 3 I had a great vacation in Egypt, although I can / can’t speak Arabic. 4 The hotel was fabulous, but it was a little expensive / very nice, 5 I went on a date with John, although I don’t really like him / like him a lot. b Complete the sentences using because or so and the correct ending. 1 I didn’t have any breakfast because [d we couldn’t go out, we had a really nice afternoon at home. 3 a The tickets were very expensive, they managed to sell them all in an hour. b the tickets were very expensive, they sold them all in an hour. c The concert was very popular, all the tickets. they sold Student Book p.128 Grammar Bank 2D 2 VOCABULARY verb phrases a Match the phrases. Z I V I t l l l d . i O S L I L c I W aiiCL, 1 Jamie and Hannah met d a a romantic restaurant. 3 I called the police 2 He played b to dinner. 4 She thought the book was boring, 3 He asked her for -------- c in love. 5 John wanted to learn Chinese, -------- 4 He invited her d in a club. 6 I didn’t go out with him 5 He took her to e each other every day. a I didn’t like him. 6 They saw f her phone number. b he took an evening class. 7 They fell g her favorite song. c she stopped reading it. d I didn’t have time, e she canceled her credit cards, f the door to my apartment was open. c Look at each group of sentences. Complete each sentence with so, because, but, or although. 1 a Linda ran to the station because she was very late. b Cover the right-hand column. Can you remember the sentences? 3 PRONUNCIATION the letter a Circle the word with the same sound as the picture. b Linda was very late, she ran to the station. Linda ran to the station, she was too late ' O ? V W W V W X J 7 7 7 ttT?±t E m s L A and missed the train. take ram date awful late panic ran woman fast dance man 19
  • 20. a Read the story. Number the paragraphs in the right order. 4 HEADI NG I I 13 HI I] I. I f I i I ' 4 ,4 ii$ J - i I && < I! M i ?a ? 8 1 3 ! rS | S g m 5 5 # ? m £ I f 5 i E 1 1 S II 1 1 m i ?*£ s Is m i ■ : ■ ■ ■ as m s H? 1 ■ ■ 3 1 > 1 1 1 i: I I•; m i* .i |i II ii* I > :?- • * f i i « i I m $ m m m m m m m m m m m mm m m m m m m m m m r n»mm m m m m m m m i m 1 nasty 1 I ?I vA m . , 4 . 1 1 1fR f3 1 M * c - t . • •1 ■ i j I , :» - f : I M M iw b l M iM «*te p g . ■ : -:■ ■ ,. •= s-.i: f : ■ ■ :■ g S'?: wSKm"M ilI •v , ••:•:•';*;• 1. 2 , : ! ; . 5; ■ = 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11iiin 1 1 m m iII§ H IJ ' * i ^ i '• f ll® s s S 5 I lS^wlj--44 - illM ill! I:::: r ’ ' -t i ' ^ w HdH « •v • : > : iSfcM iisii My grandmother didn't notice anything at first, but when she went to bed that evening she found that her jewelry wasn't in the usual place. And then she remembered the girls and called the police. They were very sympathetic, but I don't think they'll ever catch the girls. My grandmother had a terrible experience last weekend. She's 82 years old, and she lives by herself. I've always told her to be careful when she's answering the door because you never know who's outside. "What are you doing up there?" she shouted, and the girl said, "Can I use your bathroom, please?" My grandmother said yes and didn't worry about it, although the girl was upstairs for ages. She gave the girl in the kitchen a glass of water. Then the second girl came downstairs, and they left. My grandmother thought they looked like nice girls, so she invited them in. They looked around the living room, and then one of them said, "Can 1have a glass of water, please?" so my grandmother took her into the kitchen. While they were in the kitchen, she heard the other one run upstairs. Anyway, she was at home last Sunday. At about 4:00 in the afternoon, she heard someone knock at the front door. She opened the door, and there were two girls outside, about 10 or 1 1 years old. "Hello," said one of the girls. "Our parents are going to buy a house like yours, in this area. Can we take a look at your house, please? We want to see what it's like." 1 !1 • s n ( K-* !1 ' i m 4 ft t S:i i IIS L II j im i i I I% ' m 1 1 1 I I 1 j yl ii I i ■ ■ ■ I % im m i r-ss $ m im i w? 1 m ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ i i f, I i More Words to Learn Write translations and try to remember the words. Word Pronunciation Translation DJ noun /‘did3ei/ club noun /kUb/ dark adjective /dark1 perfect adjective /'psrfikt/ follow verb /'falou/ again adverb /s'gen/ madly fin love) adverb /'maedli/ every determiner /’svri/ each other /itJ 'Afisr/ Fm afraid /aim s'freid/ Complete each sentence with one word. n i Z r . M i M l K m nr*ii ^ m 1 ii Where He What m i f t ■ FI m m m m m m mm ■ m She's the woman Where_______ What________ your parents live? eat meat. He's a vegetarian. _ you looking at? __________ works with me. she so last summer? you doing yesterday at 7:30? A Who B Shakespeare. M M III*IP £ they are poor, they are happy. m m m m m . > m g g m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m® m m m m m m 1m m m m m m . b Look at the highlighted words. What do you think they mean? Check your dictionary. www,oup.com/elt/americanenglishfile/2 ; gSsSf ■ . m Can you answer these questions? Why do you think it's important to learn languages? Why are you learning English? Do you think English is a difficult language to learn? Would you like to learn another language? Isyour language easy for foreigners to learn? ultiROM
  • 21. 1 CALLING RECEPTION Order the words to make sentences 1 is / room / 724 / This This is room 724. 2 very / My / cold / is / room 3 problem / a / with / TV / the / There’s T 4 isn’t / working / The / air-conditioning Read the Internet ad and mark the sentences T (true), F (false), or DS (doesn’t say). 1 The Castle Inn is in the center of San Francisco. 2 It is near major tourist attractions. 3 It is very comfortable. 4 It is cheaper in winter. 5 The staff can tell you all about San Francisco. 6 Guests have to pay for parking. 7 The hotel has a restaurant. 8 You can t smoke in any of the guest rooms. 3 READING 5 chicken / have / please / Can / 1/ a / sandwich 6 fruit / any / Do / juice / have / you / fresh ? 2 SOCIAL ENGLISH Complete the phrases. Then match the parts of the dialogue. 1 Did you sleep Wjdl _? _c H are things? _ W are the plans L _ this evening? T is Alex Lopez. _ It’s t . to go. a We’re going out for dinner, b OK. Where are we going now? c Yes, thanks. I was very tired, d They’re fine, e Nice to meet you. * ■ V ;S i o : : .-S.-** S ;A := :j¥ v; •1 Blit U P F O B & N K mmmmk|p C O N P A N Y : San Francisco, CA SFO airport 12.6 miles/20.3 km Our facilities and services: air-conditioning in all guest rooms "The best-kept secret in San Francisco" in-room Internet access safe deposit box complimentary coffee non-smoking rooms available Castle Inn Located in the heart of San Francisco, the Castle Inn is within easy walking distance of Fisherman's Wharf, Chinatown, shopping, and fine restaurants. The Castle Inn offers great service, great comfort, and great value. We know San Francisco is a wonderful city with an enormous number of tourist attractions, and the staff is available from morning to night to answer any questions you have. We look forward to being a part of your San Francisco experience. Adapted from a website
  • 22. The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. Eleanor Roosevelt, American first lady * • 'A? ? f ;!S -:: fi A * .ft fi -• . . . I .. .. ■ 'v y ' J- ■ t i :|>y:: ¥ ■•?, ¥ ¥ ¥: ¥ ¥ ■ ,S:. :fifi: " W - f i fi: fi. * * * * * * *, : fi * f t * * Si i* fifi 4 ii- Si ,, ,,,, ,, v. ; ■ ■ ■ - :: : : :j: : • ■ : ■ ■■ : :■ ■■ ■ ?; f f f ::: v; : ■ ■ f * ! :: v • : - i :* ;■ ? * ■* :: ■- r ■ '• • • • • • : ¥ • - > ■ S' $ : ■ $ .#S® *'-* ^ fi * ,*;* i;.* .¥: fi-fi: -- ft fi fi: fifi :fi :fi y fi: • • '•. ;. . . S yj :*' ■ ■% ■ ■ - ■ . ... ••. m1IIn m mI ^ . .. .. ■ f l'i ; iit’i;: ■:;>:*iy.:;y ;> If.}-- x--i, :y ;i »: *: ¥• *. ' • = ' : V -S. *- * :> V *:;* , , :S fi - , , .fi fi : w 4■ * fi: S fi £fif-:j* ifi X A-fi:* ... i fi . f i- - fifi:>4; ::/ ; ¥ : :fi fii- fi:- :fi:I f . ^ : : 5 ,f.*;. : : : : fi: y :y >y y ■ ;> .y ,v y J. .•. .. y - = • y: • y: -y -:: fi- ■ :::fi: fi: fi- ifi-fi « :fi f- -S !fi y * :fi :fi .fi -fi-.fi fi-fi!: -fi -fi ii; .fi. :: fifi y; . :y. . :¥ S: -y-'•:> ■ > y ¥: ¥:' ':•• i: 'fii A :¥' :¥¥ :■:¥•¥. ¥ ¥ :¥ .¥ :¥ ■¥ .¥ :¥. :. .* ... XX v j ( X x ^ . . . . . -:fi fi:yi■ :¥ . i.* yyfiy : - : s s ¥: - ■ ■ * iv ¥ : >i¥ i ■ ¥¥ ¥ ., , , : s f ' I , < , < 1 . V V - -y , ' . ^ J . " .... ■ -fii ■ ■r' ■ ■ fi.- -.-.-.fi: > . -A m v : fi: ::: fi: fi : ••if fi fi- •:• : -:: fi: ' .-.. . ■ v ■ • :■ . •: : •' -:- •• . :::¥. •::¥•¥: :S •¥=•'* ?¥•:&-¥'.:-¥ < ¥ <' 'f 1 a GRAMMAR going to, present continuous Complete the sentences with going to + a verb from the box. put shave not jump not eat not rain buy stay Complete the text with the present continuous form of the verbs in parentheses. Welcome tr u '''“/on /“ VwJ V ^ 1 Iture House, home of the best active vacations in the world. Let me tell yoi / j what we have planned for you in the next few days. On Monday morning you l. 1 re going (go) sailing. Then in the afternc>on, I : ____ (take) you on a bicyd / e tour of the surrounding area. You need 1 :c ^est wel on Monday evening, because thle following morning we 3 (climb) to the top of Oak Ridge! Aftet that, there is a change of plans: You 4 . ("not windsurf) as it says c n .our schedule. Instead we 5 ___(have) a volleyball tournamerit. ~hat will be fun, I'm sure. Then on V .’ ednesday morning we go) to a mountain village called Palmo. Thursday is your last day with us, a (plan) a surprise tor vou. 1 They re going to play tennis. 2 I t____________________ _________________ today. :x: g 3 Where_________________ 4 He _____________ that? __ 5 How long 6 I that car. 5 - > 5 - ;:ii te l 7 You___________________________ 8 the whole cake! _________________ today?
  • 23. c Circle the correct verb form. If both forms are possible, circle them both. 1 fm sure (f^nTgoing to^ass) / Fm passing all my exams this year. 2 A Do you have any plans for this Saturday? B Yes, I’m going to spend / Fm spending the day with my cousins. 3 Do you think it's going to be / it’s being sunny tomorrow? 4 It’s Wen s birthday on Friday. He’s going to have / He’s having dinner with a few friends. 5 We don t need to run. We’re not going to miss / We’re not missing the train. 6 A Where are you going to go / are you going tonight? B To the movies. 7 A What’s the weather forecast for Saturday? B It’s going to be / It’s being warm and sunny. 8 She drives too fast. Fm sure she’s going to have / she’s having an accident one day. p.130 Grammar Bank 5A 2 VOCABULARY look Complete the sentences with these expressions. Fm looking for ... Fm looking through ... I’m looking forward to ... 1 2 3 Vm looking for my glasses. seeing you next weekend, my notes because there’s a test this afternoon 5 a new place to live. my birthday. the catalog, but there’s nothing in it that I want to buy. 7 a birthday present for my sister. 8 going on vacation next week, the ads to see if there’s anything interesting. 3 PRONUNCIATION / a / , /ou/f/u/ a Circle the word with the same sound as the picture. money put June Q U h ■ v a - S ? J —- r . I L ^ __ I La you Tuesday month come own short hotel house move tonight improve look honeymoon doctor photo b Practice saying the words. More Words to Learn Write translations and try to remember the words Word Pronunciation Translation au pair noun /oo 'per/ nervous adjective /'narvss/ improve verb /im'pruv/ everything pronoun /'svriBiq/ until conjunction /an'til/ as well as h z wsl sz/ for a short time /far si Jort taim/ It depends /it di'pendz/ my own (apartment) /mai oon/ too expensive /tu ik'spcnsiv/ Can you answer these questions? i p m HK ....., pm MI*' :■ ‘ S 'v i v ,■ Bbi8 Sti If What are you doing this evening? What are you going to do this weekend? Where are you going on vacation this year? What are you looking forward to right now? Are you meeting any friends this evening? www.oup.com/eit/americanenglishfile/2
  • 24. A pessimist is someone who is pleased with bad experiences because they show he was right. Heinz Ruhmann, German actor and movie director 1 GRAM M AR will/won't (predictions) Complete the dialogues with will / w ont and these verbs. Use contractions. snow not pass rain can be (x2) not finish need ; | ... ' ■ ■<v■ :- : :•:*;< : ■■: 1 A Do you think it 7/ mow_ _ B No, it isn’t cold enough. But I think * it 2 Come on. You late for school. 2 V O C A B U LA R Y opposite verbs Write the opposite verb in each space. Be careful - use the correct verb form. 1 I think they’ll win lose the game. 2 I’m sure she’ll pass the exam. remembered 3 I her name. 4 We’ll arrive home at 6:00 in the morning. 5 They’re going to learn English in Canada. turn on 6 Can you the radio, please? 3 A We the painting today. B You’re right. It dark in half an hour. 4 You need to work harder or you your final exams. 5 You play again in six weeks, but you to be very careful 7 I 8 got over 50 e-mails yesterday! Could you Could I Oh no! I Oh good! I lend me some money? some money, please? lost my car keys. 10 The door is hard to open, so you have to push Student Book pJ49 Vocabulary Bank 5 PRONUNCIATION /a/,/ou/ a Cross out the wrong word in each group. it hard. a op* / Jf it •-1 O D /Jg|W not won’t come problem positive open optimistic hope e ^ y no hot close want stop father program p 130 |j#m $is # Grammar Bank 3B b Practice saying the words