The document discusses word analogies, providing examples of analogy questions and explaining the concept. Word analogies establish relationships between words based on their features. Examples are given to demonstrate comparing word relationships, such as "happy:joyful::angry:furious". The correct answers are identified. Types of analogies are mentioned, like synonym, antonym, and categorical analogies. Directions are given for another analogy exercise.

2. 1. Which among the choices below is the
keyword that relates to all the words in FUN
UNDER THE SUN category?
a) barbecue party
b) marine life
c) summer
d) tsunami

3. 1. Which among the choices below is the
keyword that relates to all the words in FUN
UNDER THE SUN category?
a) barbecue party
b) marine life
c) summer
d) tsunami

4. 2. All the ingredients in the category 100%
HUNGER SATISFIED are used in making a _____.
a) fast food
b) hamburger
c) restaurant
d) spaghetti

5. 2. All the ingredients in the category 100%
HUNGER SATISFIED are used in making a _____.
a) fast food
b) hamburger
c) restaurant
d) spaghetti

6. 3. _______ is the keyword that relates to all the
words in the category LEARNING GOES ON.
a) clinic
b) medical laboratory
c) online learning
d) school

7. 3. _______ is the keyword that relates to all the
words in the category LEARNING GOES ON.
a) clinic
b) medical laboratory
c) online learning
d) school

8. How well did you do in the preceding tasks?
Did you answer most or all of the questions
correctly?

9. The initial tasks you've just performed tested
your skill in determining the relationships of
the words with one another. Knowing how to
determine relationships of ideas or words is a
very important skill in completing word
analogies, but what does word analogy actually
mean?
As you proceed to the discussion, you will get
to know the definition and types of analogy.

10. You will also learn the steps in completing
word analogies. Well, what are we waiting for?
Let’s start!

11. You will also learn the steps in completing
word analogies. Well, what are we waiting for?
Let’s start!

12. (also called verbal analogy) is simply a
comparison between or among words.
By word analogy, we establish the relationship
of one word with another word, or a set of
words with another set of words based on their
similar or shared features.

13. Have you already encountered test items
similar to the one given above? Which of the
choices do you think is the answer? Well,
before you answer, let us find out what the
expression above means.

14. The expression is now read, "Foot is to sock as
wrist is to _______."
Reading word analogy items this way makes it
easier for you to establish the connection of
words.

17. How is one's foot related to a sock? Well, we
can say that a person's foot gets
protected by wearing sock, or we could also
say that a sock is worn on the foot. Clearly,
the relationship that exists between the foot
and a sock deals with something one wears
for a certain body part.

19. Therefore, in the given analogy item, the missing
word must be an object that is worn on the wrist.
Now, which of choices is used or worn on the
wrist?
Is the belt for the wrist? No, it's used around the
waist. How about eyeglasses? No. They are for the
eyes. How about the hat? Well, it is worn on the
head. This leaves you the last option which is the
watch. Is the watch for the wrist? Yes! Now, you've
just found the right answer.
WORD ANALOGY COMPLETED!

20. Much more important than knowing the above
procedure is having good vocabulary skills
which you can develop by learning various
analogy types. With this, you may better
analyze word relationships.

22. Example:
1. happy : joyful : : angry : _______
a. Furious
b. Sad
c. Hypothetical
d. Pretentious

23. Example:
1. happy : joyful : : angry : _______
a. Furious
b. Sad
c. Hypothetical
d. Pretentious

24. Example:
2. Obese : fat :: Slender : _______
a. Plump
b. Thin
c. Muscular
d. Malnourish

25. Example:
2. Obese : fat :: Slender : _______
a. Plump
b. Thin
c. Muscular
d. Malnourish

27. Example:
Up : Down :: Left : _________
a. Right
b. Downward
c. Sideward
d. Forward

28. Example:
Up : Down :: Left : _________
a. Right
b. Downward
c. Sideward
d. Forward

29. Example:
strong : weak :: love : _________
a. Bitter
b. Sorrow
c. Obsess
d. Hate

30. Example:
strong : weak :: love : _________
a. Bitter
b. Sorrow
c. Obsess
d. Hate

32. Example
Tow : toe :: Sight : _________
a. Cite
b. Sit
c. Stir
d. Cyst

33. Example
Tow : Toe :: Sight : _________
a. Cite
b. Sit
c. Stir
d. Cyst

34. Example
Rows : Rose :: Ate : _________
a. Eight
b. Eat
c. Edit
d. Eighty

35. Example
Rows : Rose :: Ate : _________
a. Edit
b. Eat
c. Eight
d. Eighty

37. Example:
Cat : Meow :: Horse : _____
a. Quack
b. Neigh
c. Tweet
d. Oink

38. Example:
Cat : Meow :: Horse : _____
a. Quack
b. Neigh
c. Tweet
d. Oink

39. Example:
Bomb : Boom :: Gun : _____
a. Ping!
b. Pew!
c. Bang!
d. Tew!

40. Example:
Bomb : Boom :: Gun : _____
a. Ping!
b. Pew!
c. Bang!
d. Tew!

42. Example:
Might : Mighty :: Soft ________
a. Soften
b. Softing
c. Softly
d. Soft

43. Example:
Might : Mighty :: Soft ________
a. Soften
b. Softing
c. Softly
d. Soft

44. Example:
Country : Countrymen :: Gentle : _________
a. Gentlemen
b. Ladies
c. Gentle Rain
d. Gentle Touch

45. Example:
Country : Countrymen :: Gentle : _________
a. Gentlemen
b. Ladies
c. Gentle Rain
d. Gentle Touch

48. Example
drought : wildfire : : infection : _____
a. Rabies
b. Virus
c. Disease
d. Radiation

49. Example
drought : wildfire : : infection : _____
a. Rabies
b. Virus
c. Disease
d. Radiation

50. Example
Earthquake : tsunami :: cavity : ______
a. Stomachache
b. Heartache
c. Headache
d. Toothache

51. Example
Earthquake : tsunami :: cavity : ______
a. Stomachache
b. Heartache
c. Headache
d. Toothache

53. Example
Battery : Flashlight :: Hard drive : _________
a. Tablet
b. Cellphone
c. Computer
d. TV

54. Example
Battery : Flashlight :: Hard drive : _________
a. Tablet
b. Cellphone
c. Computer
d. TV

55. Example
Car : Engine :: forest : _________
a. Tree
b. Farm
c. Grass
d. Flowers

56. Example
Car : Engine :: forest : _________
a. Tree
b. Farm
c. Grass
d. Flowers

58. Example
Flower : Tulip :: River : ___________
a. Water
b. Dam
c. Hydro Pump
d. Nile

59. Example
Flower : Tulip :: River : ___________
a. Water
b. Dam
c. Hydro Pump
d. Nile

60. Example
Dog:Pet :: Lion: ________
a. Wild
b. Dangerous
c. Notorious

61. Example
Dog:Pet :: Lion: ________
a. Wild
b. Dangerous
c. Notorious

63. Example:
Shovel : Dig :: Helmet : ________
a. Spyder
b. Evo
c. Protect
d. SEC

64. Example:
Shovel : Dig :: Helmet : ________
a. Spyder
b. Evo
c. Protect
d. SEC

65. Example:
Cellphone : Charger :: Pencil : ________
a. Coloring
b. Writing
c. Reading
d. Memorizing

66. Example:
Cellphone : Charger :: Pencil : ________
a. Coloring
b. Writing
c. Reading
d. Memorizing

68. Example
Red : Stop :: Green : ________
a. Wait
b. Go
c. Stay
d. U-TURN

69. Example
Red : Stop :: Green : ________
a. Wait
b. Go
c. Stay
d. U-TURN

70. Example
He : Gentleman :: She : __________
a. Ladies
b. Transman
c. Transwoman
d. Bisexual

71. Example
He : Gentleman :: She : __________
a. Ladies
b. Transman
c. Transwoman
d. Bisexual

72. Directions: Choose the letter of the correct
word that completes each analogy. Then,
identify the type of analogy used in each item.
Write your answers as shown in the example
below.

73. 1. weight : wait :: seen : __________.
a. eyes b. scene c. scheme d. sight
2. watermelon : waterfalls :: playground :: ________.
a. classroom b. playmate c. seesaw d. teammate
3. water : rinse :: towel :: _________.
a. dry b. sell c. throw d. wet
4. hungry is to eat as tired is to _________.
a. play b. quit c. rest d. stay
5. algebra is to mathematics as biology is to
_________.
a. character b. education c. health d. science

74. 1. candy : sweet :: ice : _____
a. bitter b. cold c. hot d. sour
2. stove : _____ :: banana : fruit
a. pet b. appliance c. expensive d. standard
3. typhoon : flood :: garbage : _____
a. success b. education c. tourism d. pollution
4. pleasant : nice :: nasty : _____
a. offensive b. simple c. realistic d. basic
5. fox : box :: rich : _____
a. poor b. wealthy c. affluent d. witch
6.January : February :: Sunday : _____
a. Monday b. Tuesday c. Thursday d. Friday