Korea has a very low fertility rate of 1.17 babies per 2 people, and by 2050 over 60% of the population will be elderly as the country ages rapidly. This aging population will place a huge strain on the pension system, with projected costs increasing from 400 trillion won in 2013 to 2561 trillion won by 2050. Other countries face similar challenges, with Japan at 1.3 fertility rate and 25% elderly population, while unemployment in Spain is high at 50% despite a fertility rate of 1.38. Increasing jobs and implementing welfare policies can help boost birth rates and support economies.

1. Women and Economy
Fertility rate and Aging

2. • Korea fertility rate is 1.17
• 1 baby per 2 people
• In 2050, World’s population is aging. Above 60 old people turn around young
• According to Korea Statistical Office, Korea working average age is 50.5

3. Roosevelt : How can I solve this economy crisis?
Keynes : Don’t worry. You should create effective demand

5. • 2013, Korea pension is 400 trillion won
• In 2050, Korea pension is 2561 trillion won

7. Japan fertility rate : 1.3
Old people : 25% of Total
Spain fertility rate : 1.38
Spain unemployment rate : 50%

8. More Job
More babies

9. • Selective Maternity leave
• Various welfare policies

10. Above 4!!
Too Much
India decline below 3
• Can not save money
• Can not accumulate original capital

11. Accumulate original capital
Build plant and factory
By capitalist
• Need low wage laborer
• migrate to city from urban
• Most of the countries did it
Developing economy
Export manufactured goods