What are transposons How have they been exploited for bacterial gen.pdf

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What are transposons? How have they been exploited for bacterial genetic research? Solution The discrete genetic elements of pathogens such as bacteriophages, \"transposons\" & conjugate plasmids that integrated into the host cell genome via horizontal gene transfer finally become more recombinant to generate virulence of pathogen. The hypothesis of this phenomenon is to acquire higher resistance towards host defense system by increasing “pathogen virulence factor synthesis”. This acquisition of genomic integration of conjugate plasmid or “transposon” is useful to obtain knowledge about the pathogen nature & pathogen interaction with host cell finally enables to synthesize vaccines via bacterial genetic research etc. Horizontal gene transfer takes place between bacteria by transferring plasmids and transposons to transfer both pathogenicity and antibiotic resistance properties carrying genes to non- pathogenic, antibiotic-susceptible bacteria..

What are transposons? How have they been exploited for bacterial genetic research?
Solution
The discrete genetic elements of pathogens such as bacteriophages, "transposons" & conjugate
plasmids that integrated into the host cell genome via horizontal gene transfer finally become
more recombinant to generate virulence of pathogen. The hypothesis of this phenomenon is to
acquire higher resistance towards host defense system by increasing “pathogen virulence factor
synthesis”. This acquisition of genomic integration of conjugate plasmid or “transposon” is
useful to obtain knowledge about the pathogen nature & pathogen interaction with host cell
finally enables to synthesize vaccines via bacterial genetic research etc.
Horizontal gene transfer takes place between bacteria by transferring plasmids and transposons
to transfer both pathogenicity and antibiotic resistance properties carrying genes to non-
pathogenic, antibiotic-susceptible bacteria.

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Which of the following triploblastic invertebrates is incorrectly matched with the type of body cavity it possesses? a) Pseudocoelomate - Flatworm b) Coelomate - Annelida c) Acoelomate - Platyhelminthe d) Pseudocoelomate - Nematoda e) Coelomate - Earthworm Solution Answer: a) Pseudocoelomate - Flatworm Reason: Trematodes: Flatworm are coelomates and trematodes are belongs to flatworms & triploblastic with a true body cavity but not a pseudocoelom These are flatworms and living as internal parasites inside the molluscans, some vertebrates. The life cycle involves two hosts as described below..

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