CRIMINAL IDENTIFICATION FOR LOW RESOLUTION SURVEILLANCEvivatechijri
Criminal Identification System allows the user to identify a certain criminal based on their biometrics. With advancements in security technology, CCTV cameras have been installed in many public and private areas to provide surveillance activities. The CCTV footage becomes crucial for understanding of the criminal activities that take place and to detect suspects. Additionallywhen a criminal is found it is difficult to locate and track him with just his image if he is on the run. Currently this procedure consists of finding such people in CCTV surveillance footage manually which is time consuming. It is also a tedious process as the resolution for such CCTV cameras is quite low. As a solution to these issues, the proposed system is developed to go through real time surveillance footage, detect and recognize the criminals based on reference datasets of criminals. The use of facial recognition for identifying criminals proves to bebeneficial. Once the best match is found the real time cropped image of the recognized criminal is saved which can be accessed by authorized officials for locating and tracking criminals or for further investigative use.
Smart surveillance systems play an important role in security today. The goal of security systems is to protect users against fires, car accidents, and
other forms of violence. The primary function of these systems is to offer security in residential areas. In today’s culture, protecting our homes is
critical. Surveillance, which ranges from private houses to large corporations, is critical in making us feel safe. There are numerous machine learning algorithms for home security systems; however, the deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) technique outperforms the others. The
Keras, Tensorflow, Cv2, Glob, Imutils, and PIL libraries are used to train and assess the detection method. A web application is used to provide a
user-friendly environment. The flask web framework is used to construct it. The flash-mail, requests, and telegram application programming interface (API) apps are used in the alerting approach. The surveillance system tracks
abnormal activities and uses machine learning to determine if the scenario is normal or not based on the acquired image. After capturing the image, it is
compared with the existing dataset, and the model is trained using normal events. When there is an anomalous event, the model produces an output from which the mean distance for each frame is calculated.
Detecting anomalies in security cameras with 3D-convolutional neural network ...IJECEIAES
This paper presents a novel deep learning-based approach for anomaly detec- tion in surveillance films. A deep network that has been trained to recognize objects and human activity in movies forms the foundation of the suggested ap- proach. In order to detect anomalies in surveillance films, the proposed method combines the strengths of 3D-convolutional neural network (3DCNN) and con- volutional long short-term memory (ConvLSTM). From the video frames, the 3DCNN is utilized to extract spatiotemporal features,while ConvLSTM is em- ployed to record temporal relationships between frames. The technique was evaluated on five large-scale datasets from the actual world (UCFCrime, XD- Violence, UBIFights, CCTVFights, UCF101) that had both indoor and outdoor video clips as well as synthetic datasets with a range of object shapes, sizes, and behaviors. The results further demonstrate that combining 3DCNN with Con- vLSTM can increase precision and reduce false positives, achieving a high ac- curacy and area under the receiver operating characteristic-area under the curve (ROC-AUC) in both indoor and outdoor scenarios when compared to cutting- edge techniques mentioned in the comparison.
The detection of human beings in a camera attracts more attention because of its wide range of applications such as abnormal event detection, person counting in a dense crowd, person identification, fall detection for care to elderly people, etc. Over the time, various techniques have evolved to enhance the visual information. This article presents a novel 3-D intelligent information system for identifying abnormal human activity using background subtraction, rectification, morphology, neural networks and depth estimation with a thermal camera and a pair of hand held Universal Serial Bus (USB) camera to visualize un-calibrated images. The proposed system detects strongest points using Speed-Up Robust Features (SURF). The Sum of Absolute Difference (SAD) algorithm match the strongest points detected by SURF. 3-D object model and image stitching from image sequences are carried out in the proposed work. A series of images captured from different cameras are stitched into a geometrically consistent mosaic either horizontally/vertically based on the image acquisition. 3-D image and depth estimation of un-calibrated stereo images are acquired using rectification and disparity. The background is separated from the scene using threshold approach. Features are extracted using morphological operators in order to get the skeleton. Junction points and end points of the skeleton image are obtained from the skeleton. Data set of abnormal human activity is created using supervised learning such as neural network with a thermal camera and a pair of webcam. The feature vector of an activity is compared with already created data set, if a match occurs the classifier detects abnormal human activity. Additionally the proposed algorithm performs depth estimation to measure real time distance of objects dynamically. The system use thermal camera, Intel computing stick, converter, video graphics array (VGA) to high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) and webcams. The proposed novel intelligent information system gives 94% maximum accuracy and 89% minimum accuracy for different activities, thus it effectively detects suspicious activity during day and night.
Digital Forensics for Artificial Intelligence (AI ) Systems.pdfMahdi_Fahmideh
Digital Forensics for Artificial
Intelligence (AI ) Systems:
AI systems make decisions impacting our daily life Their actions might cause accidents, harm or, more generally, violate
regulations either intentionally or not and consequently might be considered suspects for various events. In this lecture we explore how digital forensics can be performed for AI based systems.
CRIMINAL IDENTIFICATION FOR LOW RESOLUTION SURVEILLANCEvivatechijri
Criminal Identification System allows the user to identify a certain criminal based on their biometrics. With advancements in security technology, CCTV cameras have been installed in many public and private areas to provide surveillance activities. The CCTV footage becomes crucial for understanding of the criminal activities that take place and to detect suspects. Additionallywhen a criminal is found it is difficult to locate and track him with just his image if he is on the run. Currently this procedure consists of finding such people in CCTV surveillance footage manually which is time consuming. It is also a tedious process as the resolution for such CCTV cameras is quite low. As a solution to these issues, the proposed system is developed to go through real time surveillance footage, detect and recognize the criminals based on reference datasets of criminals. The use of facial recognition for identifying criminals proves to bebeneficial. Once the best match is found the real time cropped image of the recognized criminal is saved which can be accessed by authorized officials for locating and tracking criminals or for further investigative use.
Smart surveillance systems play an important role in security today. The goal of security systems is to protect users against fires, car accidents, and
other forms of violence. The primary function of these systems is to offer security in residential areas. In today’s culture, protecting our homes is
critical. Surveillance, which ranges from private houses to large corporations, is critical in making us feel safe. There are numerous machine learning algorithms for home security systems; however, the deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) technique outperforms the others. The
Keras, Tensorflow, Cv2, Glob, Imutils, and PIL libraries are used to train and assess the detection method. A web application is used to provide a
user-friendly environment. The flask web framework is used to construct it. The flash-mail, requests, and telegram application programming interface (API) apps are used in the alerting approach. The surveillance system tracks
abnormal activities and uses machine learning to determine if the scenario is normal or not based on the acquired image. After capturing the image, it is
compared with the existing dataset, and the model is trained using normal events. When there is an anomalous event, the model produces an output from which the mean distance for each frame is calculated.
Detecting anomalies in security cameras with 3D-convolutional neural network ...IJECEIAES
This paper presents a novel deep learning-based approach for anomaly detec- tion in surveillance films. A deep network that has been trained to recognize objects and human activity in movies forms the foundation of the suggested ap- proach. In order to detect anomalies in surveillance films, the proposed method combines the strengths of 3D-convolutional neural network (3DCNN) and con- volutional long short-term memory (ConvLSTM). From the video frames, the 3DCNN is utilized to extract spatiotemporal features,while ConvLSTM is em- ployed to record temporal relationships between frames. The technique was evaluated on five large-scale datasets from the actual world (UCFCrime, XD- Violence, UBIFights, CCTVFights, UCF101) that had both indoor and outdoor video clips as well as synthetic datasets with a range of object shapes, sizes, and behaviors. The results further demonstrate that combining 3DCNN with Con- vLSTM can increase precision and reduce false positives, achieving a high ac- curacy and area under the receiver operating characteristic-area under the curve (ROC-AUC) in both indoor and outdoor scenarios when compared to cutting- edge techniques mentioned in the comparison.
The detection of human beings in a camera attracts more attention because of its wide range of applications such as abnormal event detection, person counting in a dense crowd, person identification, fall detection for care to elderly people, etc. Over the time, various techniques have evolved to enhance the visual information. This article presents a novel 3-D intelligent information system for identifying abnormal human activity using background subtraction, rectification, morphology, neural networks and depth estimation with a thermal camera and a pair of hand held Universal Serial Bus (USB) camera to visualize un-calibrated images. The proposed system detects strongest points using Speed-Up Robust Features (SURF). The Sum of Absolute Difference (SAD) algorithm match the strongest points detected by SURF. 3-D object model and image stitching from image sequences are carried out in the proposed work. A series of images captured from different cameras are stitched into a geometrically consistent mosaic either horizontally/vertically based on the image acquisition. 3-D image and depth estimation of un-calibrated stereo images are acquired using rectification and disparity. The background is separated from the scene using threshold approach. Features are extracted using morphological operators in order to get the skeleton. Junction points and end points of the skeleton image are obtained from the skeleton. Data set of abnormal human activity is created using supervised learning such as neural network with a thermal camera and a pair of webcam. The feature vector of an activity is compared with already created data set, if a match occurs the classifier detects abnormal human activity. Additionally the proposed algorithm performs depth estimation to measure real time distance of objects dynamically. The system use thermal camera, Intel computing stick, converter, video graphics array (VGA) to high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) and webcams. The proposed novel intelligent information system gives 94% maximum accuracy and 89% minimum accuracy for different activities, thus it effectively detects suspicious activity during day and night.
Digital Forensics for Artificial Intelligence (AI ) Systems.pdfMahdi_Fahmideh
Digital Forensics for Artificial
Intelligence (AI ) Systems:
AI systems make decisions impacting our daily life Their actions might cause accidents, harm or, more generally, violate
regulations either intentionally or not and consequently might be considered suspects for various events. In this lecture we explore how digital forensics can be performed for AI based systems.
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1. Second International Conference on Advances in Engineering and Technology
(ICAET-2022)- (Online)
ICAET-2022
Organised by
RSP Conference Hub, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
Date: 29/09/2022 & 30/09/2022
Paper ID :220946 Category : UG / PG / RS / Faculty
Paper Title : INDENTIFYING WOMEN HARASSMENT IN PUBLIC CCTV CAMERAS
USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNIQUES
Presented by
Mr Ajay Vishal R P,
Student – UG
Bannari Amman Institute of Technology,
Erode, Tamil Nadu
Authors Details
Mr Sakthi Aravind J,
Mr Kuralamudhan J
Ms Harsha M R
Ms Pooja Shree C
Student - UG
Bannari Amman Institute of
Technology,
Erode, Tamil Nadu
Paper Id : 220946
Presenter Category : UG
3. ABSTRACT
3
The general public most likely living in
the most terrible time our cutting edge
society has at any point found concerning
ladies security..Ladies feel hazardous to travel
solo at odd hours. There are numerous
android applications that are
created for ladies' wellbeing. The proposed
framework is an endeavor made to take care
of the issues of ladies wellbeing. Clearly there
will be CCTV cameras in each open spot. In
the event that any uncommon movement of
an individual is perceived by a camera, the
alarm message will be shipped off the close
by police headquarters which makes them
alert. This undertaking is made for the
accommodations, everything being equal.
4. INTRODUCTION
4
• Among the most terrible nations
in
wrongdoing, India has a despicable
history in
all types of sexual double-dealing.
• The proposed framework is a completely
coordinated progressed AI based framework
which can obviously recognize what is going
on of the casualty by utilizing public CCTV
• Alarm message quickly to the close by
control room or police headquarters to
protect the concerned specialists
There are sure prior CCTV cameras that
really do make an impression on the saved
contacts yet not a solitary one of them is
compelling and adequately fast and as
indicated by an overview, the current
innovation doesn't encourage most ladies.
5. PROPOSED WORK
5
• Human Detection
• Gender Prediction
• Anomalous Activity
Detection
Despite the fact that there are a number of
particular applications and numerous IOT
based thoughts for ladies security, this
proposed framework requires no
extraordinary equipment to cycle.The
undertaking is ordered into three modules.
6. WORK FLOW
6
• Step1: Start
• Step 2: Access Live CCTV camera stream.
• Step 3: Detects the Presence of humans
• Step 4: If any human activity is detected it will enter the next module (i.e.) Gender prediction.
• Step 5: It will identify if any women are there or not.
• Step 6: Then it will be looking for anomalous activity.
• Step 7: If any activity is found it will be sending an alert message to the nearby police station or control
room
7. HUMAN DETECTION
7
• Surface based techniques like Histograms of Oriented
Gradient (HOG) utilize high layered highlights in view
of edges and use Support Vector Machine (SVM) to
identify human districts
• The standardized outcome gives better
execution on variety in light and force.
• The HOG is contrast-standardized, this is finished
by working out force over a bigger region a few
cells known as square, then this worth is utilized
to standardize all cells inside that square.
The human arrangement strategies could be
partitioned into three classes: shape-based,
movement based and surface based.
8. GENDER PREDICTION
8
• Observation camera the alarm
message will be shipped off close
by police headquarters.
• Making age and orientation assessment from a solitary
face picture a significant assignment in astute applications,
for example, access control, human-PC collaboration,
policing, knowledge and visual reconnaissance, and so on
• Age is one of the vital
facial credits, playing a very
essential job in friendly connections
assuming a female is remaining solitary in a rail
line station or in some other public places
particularly at evening time's is identified under
a live observation
9. ANOMALOUS
ACTIVITY
DETECTION
9
• The calculation will be searching for an uncommon
movement, for example, running and so forth. Assuming
that any such sort of action is distinguished the message
will be shipped off the close by police headquarters.
• We propose a MIL positioning misfortune with meagerly and perfection imperatives for a
profound learning organization to advance abnormality scores for video fragments.
• We treat all irregular recordings as
one class and typical recordings as
another class.
In the event that expect that, there are numerous
ladies remaining in a typical spot. It will be
considered as an ordinary action and on that
time assuming the message is conveyed to the
close by police headquarters it very well may be
set apart as spam.
10. ACCURACY
10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4
Chart Title
Series 1 Series 2 Series 3
The lower the percentile edge,
the higher the quantity of cells we
group as hazardous and the higher
is our model precision, yet is it great.
We need to track down the ideal
harmony between risk grouping and
model precision to get the best end-
client experience. There is definitely
not a solitary issue that can be more
terrible for an
individual's encounter than trust on
an application that is letting them
know that they are venturing into a
protected zone and end up being a
survivor of wrongdoing.
11. CONCLUSION
11
A ton of NGOs restoration focuses and helpline
numbers have been made functional in the
previous years however they are largely fixes to
the badgering that has proactively occurred
and not the counteraction that we want. There
are sure previous applications that truly do
make an impression on the saved contacts yet
not a solitary one of them is compelling
and adequately speedy and as indicated by a
study the current innovation doesn't encourage
most ladies.