This document introduces various cultural aspects of Malaysia such as religions, festivals, foods, and customs. It provides introductions to the major ethnic groups in Malaysia including Malay, Chinese, Indian, and discusses their predominant religions which include Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Christianity. It also provides examples of traditional attire and foods as well as some cultural dos and don'ts such as using the right hand for serving food. The purpose is to familiarize readers with Malaysia's diverse cultural landscape.

2. PERKENALKAN DIRI ANDA
INTRODUCE YOURSELF
ĀPHAILĀ'Ī PARICAYA

3. PERKENALKAN DIRI ANDA
INTRODUCE YOURSELF
ĀPHAILĀ'Ī PARICAYA
Hai! Selamat Petang!
Nama saya Elaine.
Hobi saya berenang.
Hi! Good Evening!
My name is Elaine.
My hobby is swimming.
Namaste !
Mērō nāam Elaine cha.
Mērō sōkh paudi khelnu cha

4. PERKENALKAN DIRI ANDA
INTRODUCE YOURSELF
ĀPHAILĀ'Ī PARICAYA
Hai! Selamat Petang!
Nama saya Alysia.
Hobi saya berlakon .
Hi! Good Evening!
My name is Alysia.
My hobby is acting .
Namaste !
Mērō nāam Alysia ch̐a
Mērō sōkh abhinaya cha

5. Hai! Selamat Petang!
Nama saya Husna.
Hobi saya membuat kerja-kerja rumah.
Hi! Good Evening!
My name is Husna.
My hobby is doing household chores.
PERKENALKAN DIRI ANDA
INTRODUCE YOURSELF
ĀPHAILĀ'Ī PARICAYA
Namaste !
Mērō nāam Husna cha.
̐ Mērō sōkh gharma kāmaharū cha

7. • Sekarang anda pula perkenalkan diri!
• Now it is your turn to introduce yourself!
• Aba tapā'īṅkō paricaya pālō hō!
Nama saya…
Umur saya…
Hobi saya….

8. SWAGATAM MALAYSIA
SELAMAT DATANG KE
MALAYSIA
WELCOME TO MALAYSIA

9. Nepal
Malaysia
3239KM (2013 miles)

10. 14 zones (anchal)

11. 13 States;
3 Federal Territories

12. • 13 States and 3 Federal Territories
• Head of State: DYMM Yang di-Pertuan Agong
• Head of Government: Prime Minister

13. INTERESTING PLACE TO VISIT IN KUALA LUMPUR.
RAMAILOW THAU KUALA LUMPUR BHARAVAN

14. KLCC(KUALA LUMPUR CONVENTION CENTRE)

15. BANGUNAN SULTAN ABDUL SAMAD

16. PETALING STREET

17. TAMAN BURUNG

18. ZOO NEGARA

19. BATU
CAVES

20. JALAN TUANKU ABDUL RAHMAN

21. KL SENTRAL

22. Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA)

23. MASJID
PUTRAJAYA

24. I city di Shah Alam

26. BUNGA RAYA
HIBISCUS
ARHUL

29. BUAHAN-BUAHAN TEMPATAN
LOCAL FRUITS
STHĀNĪYA PHALA

38. Paramparāgata khēla

39. WAU

41. GASING

43. CONGKAK

45. BATU
SEREMBAN

46. LATIHAN 1.1
LATIHAN BERTULIS

47. AKTIVITI 1.2
PAIRING UP
1

48. KLCC(KUALA LUMPUR CONVENTION CENTRE)

49. BATU CAVES

53. BATU
SEREMBAN

54. BUNGA RAYA

55. Stations Codes

56. RACES AND RELATED
RELIGION,FESTIVAL &
ATTIRE

57. …………di NEPAL
…………in/ma NEPAL

58. TAMANG
PEOPLE / TRIBE
RAIS
MAGAR JIRELS

59. Shivaratri

60. Dashain

61. Tihar (festival of light)

62. ………di MALAYSIA
………in/ma
MALAYSIA

63. INDIA CINA
MELAYU
SINGH

64. MALAY /
MELAYU

65. 1. ISLAM

67. • Disambut penganut agama ISLAM selepas berpuasa sebulan.
• Festival of breaking the fast celebrated by Muslim.
• Muslima haru charparvamaono kolagi upas todonu pardaina
• Kanak-kanak menerima duit raya.
• Children will get a packet of money.
• Chōrāchōrīlā'ī rupeya kō ēka pyākēṭa prāpta hunēcha

68. • Memohon maaf di pagi hari raya
dari orang yang lebih tua.
• Seek for forgiveness from the
elderly.
• Ma charmapatichung upno purva
kolagi
• Menziarahi saudara.
• Pay a visit to older relatives.
• Nātēdāra bhramaṇa

69. KEBAYA
BAJU
KURUNG
BAJU
MELAYU

70. AMALAN & LARANGAN
• Dilarang bercumbu di tempat awam (No kissing in the public) (Kunai
sārvajanika mā cumbana garnu hudeina)
• Bersalaman sesama jenis, Muslim berlainan jantina tidak boleh
bersalaman. (Handshake – same gender normally ok, opposite gender generally
not for Muslim)(Matra muslima or sanggahun hatmilahu hudeina)

71. AMALAN & LARANGAN
• Jauhkan anjing dari orang Islam.
• (Pets – Keep dogs away from Muslim)
• Muslima kukur palanu hudeina

72. AMALAN & LARANGAN
• Elakkan makan atau minum dihadapan orang Muslim ketika Ramadan.
• (Don’t eat or drink in the presence of Muslim during Ramadan.)
• Ramajana samayama muslima agaḍi khane nagarnuhos

73. AMALAN & LARANGAN
• Elakkan makan khinzir di hadapan Muslim. Segelintir penganut Hindu
juga tidak memakan Khinzir.
• (Pork – don’t eat in the presence of Muslim. Some Hindus also don’t eat pork.)
• Musalamāna shunggura khānē hudeina ra kehi Hindu poni kadeina.

74. AKTIVITI 1.3
PUZZLE GAMES

75. • Dalam kumpulan berdua, peserta akan diberi
2 set puzel untuk diselesaikan
• In pairing, participant will be given 2 sets of
puzzle for them to solve.
• Tinīharūlā'ī samādhāna garna lāgi jōḍī mā,
sahabhāgīkō pahēlī kō 2 sēṭa di'inēcha

76. INDIAN / INDIA

77. 2. HINDU

79. • Pesta Cahaya yang disambut penganut
beragama HINDU
• Festival of Light is celebrated by Hindus
• Halkā mahōtsava hindū garēra manā'incha

81. PUNJABI
SUT
SARI
KURTA

82. CHINESE / CINA

83. 3. BUDDHA

85. • Atau Xin Nian Kuai Le bermaksud
Selamat Tahun Baru Cina.
• “Xin Nian Kuai Le”, which means
Happy New Year
• “Xin Nian Kuai Le”, Naya barsaa ko
subha kam na

86. • Tarian singa - Menghalau petanda buruk
Tarian naga – Mendapat keberuntungan
• The lion dance - cast away ill omens
Dragon dance - create and receive auspiciousness
• Buah oren melambangkan murah rezeki
• Oranges symbolize sustenance
• Suntālā jīvin kolagi ramro saṅkēt ho

87. CHEONGSAM
TANG SUT

88. AMALAN & LARANGAN
• Penganut Hindu & Buddha tidak makan daging lembu.
• (Beef – Buddhist and Hindus don’t eat.)
• Baud'dha ra hindū māsu khānē chaina

89. 4. KRISTIAN

90. Krisamasa

91. • Diraikan penganut beragama Kristian dari
bangsa India & Cina.
• Celebrated by Indian & Chinese Christians.
• Bhāratīya ra ciniyām̐ Kristian samārōha.
• Sempena memperingati kelahiran Jesus pada
25 Disember.
• Annual commemoration of the birth of Jesus
Christ on 25th December.
• 25 Ḍisēmbara mā yēśū khrīṣṭakō janma kō
vārṣika smaraṇōtsava

92. Modern attire:
DRESS
BLOUSE & SKIRT
TOP & PANT

93. AMALAN DAN LARANGAN
DOS AND DON’TS
LAE GARNAY RA GARNAY HRU CHAA

94. AMALAN & LARANGAN
• Menyediakan makanan – Gunakan tangan kanan
• Serving – don’t use left hand, use right hand
• Khana pradana garna aphno dahine hata prayoga
LEFT
RIGHT

95. AMALAN & LARANGAN
• Tanggalkan kasut untuk masuk ke dalam rumah
• (Entering house – take off shoes)
• Ghara pravesa garda jutta phukalnu hos

96. REVISION