The ppt consists of meaning of the doctrine with example. A detailed understanding of the principle has been included along with many case laws. The essentials have been mentioned which will validate the act of parties.
Maintenance under hindu_marriage_act-1955Trisom Sahu
The most challenging part when the situation of separation of married couples comes in front of the court is to decide the maintenance keeping in view that the rights of each of the party is not hampered.
Therefore, the legislators took the pain of inserting the sections regarding to maintenance in the Hindu Marriage Act-1955. In this paper I will be throwing some light on the various provision of the Hindu Marriage Act - 1955 which concern the maintenance and the interpretations made by various courts of law in India.
The maintenance is mainly described explicitly in section 24 and section 25 of the Hindu Marriage Act-1955.
Sec.24 emphasizes on maintenance pendente lite and expenses of the proceedings and sec. 25 talks about the permanent alimony under the Hindu Marriage Act-1955.
Maintenance Pendente lite and expenses of proceedings (Sec.24): -
The provision for maintenance pendente lite and expenses of proceedings is given in section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act - 1955, which is stated as follows: -
24.Maintenance pendente lite and expenses of proceedings: - Where in any proceeding under this Act it appears to the court that either the wife or the husband, as the case may be, has no independent income sufficient for her or his support and the necessary expenses of the proceeding, it may, on the application of the wife or the husband, order the respondent to pay to the petitioner the expenses of the proceeding, and monthly during the proceeding such sum as, having regard to the petitioner's own income and the income of the respondent, it may seem to the court to be reasonable:
[Provided that the application for the payment of the expenses of the proceeding and such monthly sum during the proceeding, shall, as far as possible, be disposed of within sixty days from the date of service of notice on the wife or the husband, as the case may be.]
Legislative Changes: -
An addition of a provision was done was done to the existing section in 2001 by providing for disposal of maintenance pendente lite and expenses of the proceeding within a period of 60 days from the date of service of the notice on the wife or the husband.
Objective of Section - 24: -
The provision of maintenance pendente lite is created by the legislators to provide financial assistance to the indigent spouse to maintain herself or himself during the pendency of the proceedings and also to have sufficient funds to carry on the litigation without suffering unduly due to shortage of funds. In the case of Hema v S. Lakshmana Bhat the Kerela High court held that husband too can claim for alimony pendente lite. The court in this case observed that in providing for alimony or maintenance pendente lite for both the spouse the concept of equality has been introduced in maintenance proceedings.
The rationale of the Sec.24 is to provide financial assistance to the indigent spouse and to ensure that no material fact or evidences is concealed due the financial incap
The ppt consists of meaning of the doctrine with example. A detailed understanding of the principle has been included along with many case laws. The essentials have been mentioned which will validate the act of parties.
Maintenance under hindu_marriage_act-1955Trisom Sahu
The most challenging part when the situation of separation of married couples comes in front of the court is to decide the maintenance keeping in view that the rights of each of the party is not hampered.
Therefore, the legislators took the pain of inserting the sections regarding to maintenance in the Hindu Marriage Act-1955. In this paper I will be throwing some light on the various provision of the Hindu Marriage Act - 1955 which concern the maintenance and the interpretations made by various courts of law in India.
The maintenance is mainly described explicitly in section 24 and section 25 of the Hindu Marriage Act-1955.
Sec.24 emphasizes on maintenance pendente lite and expenses of the proceedings and sec. 25 talks about the permanent alimony under the Hindu Marriage Act-1955.
Maintenance Pendente lite and expenses of proceedings (Sec.24): -
The provision for maintenance pendente lite and expenses of proceedings is given in section 24 of the Hindu Marriage Act - 1955, which is stated as follows: -
24.Maintenance pendente lite and expenses of proceedings: - Where in any proceeding under this Act it appears to the court that either the wife or the husband, as the case may be, has no independent income sufficient for her or his support and the necessary expenses of the proceeding, it may, on the application of the wife or the husband, order the respondent to pay to the petitioner the expenses of the proceeding, and monthly during the proceeding such sum as, having regard to the petitioner's own income and the income of the respondent, it may seem to the court to be reasonable:
[Provided that the application for the payment of the expenses of the proceeding and such monthly sum during the proceeding, shall, as far as possible, be disposed of within sixty days from the date of service of notice on the wife or the husband, as the case may be.]
Legislative Changes: -
An addition of a provision was done was done to the existing section in 2001 by providing for disposal of maintenance pendente lite and expenses of the proceeding within a period of 60 days from the date of service of the notice on the wife or the husband.
Objective of Section - 24: -
The provision of maintenance pendente lite is created by the legislators to provide financial assistance to the indigent spouse to maintain herself or himself during the pendency of the proceedings and also to have sufficient funds to carry on the litigation without suffering unduly due to shortage of funds. In the case of Hema v S. Lakshmana Bhat the Kerela High court held that husband too can claim for alimony pendente lite. The court in this case observed that in providing for alimony or maintenance pendente lite for both the spouse the concept of equality has been introduced in maintenance proceedings.
The rationale of the Sec.24 is to provide financial assistance to the indigent spouse and to ensure that no material fact or evidences is concealed due the financial incap
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CONSTRUCTION AND INTERPRETATIONTejinder Bhatti
Interpretation means the art of finding out the true sense of an enactment by giving the words their natural and ordinary meaning whereas Construction means drawing conclusions in the basis of the true spirit of the enactment.
Interpretation takes place when we look for the original meaning of the constitution. All other forms of constitutional analysis engage in construction
Know the difference between Judgement and decree as per CPC.
Helpful for students and law professionals.
You can also visit my YouTube channel: CS Bhuwan Taragi –The law talks
You can connect me on:
Telegram: https://t.me/TheLawTalks
Facebook Page: The Law Talks
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/csBhuwanTaragi
Instagram: the_law_talks
Podcast: https://anchor.fm/thelawtalks
You can watch these Company law topics as well:
Audit committee: https://youtu.be/3oRgCc5uZ-4
Related party transaction: https://youtu.be/p7pf8iW-gTk
Sweat equity shares: https://youtu.be/7vY59DdlPrE
Types of Directors: https://youtu.be/COWYEcZ-0Qo
Loan to Directors: https://youtu.be/oAcOSQJwNgY
Holding and subsidiary definition: https://youtu.be/_ttqn39IjNE
Director Identification no. : https://youtu.be/AGty3SqbOMM
Difference between MOA & AOA: https://youtu.be/TmnRc2TRxTw
Annual General Meeting: https://youtu.be/0Jxtegi2IGg
Requirement of MGT-14: https://youtu.be/6kYdXpbDABM
#CPC #llb #lawclass #reference #review #revision #civilprocedurecode #section113 #lawtopic #legalupdate #lawcollage #rajasthanuniversity #ccs #mdu #du #lawfaculty #clatexams #lawentenrance #legalknowledge #legal #lawupdate #llbexams #ll.bexams #lawexamination #llb3year #lawrevision #short #advocate #lawyer #lawpractise #courtprocedure #ICSI #CS #CA #ICAI #ICWAI #CMA #LAW #Companysecretary
PPT comprises of detailed position of personal and general law on Maintenance, with the specifications as to who are the claimants, criteria of claim and reformation in law, by judiciary.
the present power point presentation deals with the subject transfer of property act section 41 which talks about ostensible ownership. The ppt will be very helpful in understanding the topic and covers the relevant case laws for the same in a summarized way in 8 slides.
The concept of Marriage under Private International Lawcarolineelias239
Marriage is a broad concept under Private international law. Many new rules had been laid down in various decisions, which had developed the international matrimonial law. The relevancy of monogamous or polygamous marriages. And the validity matters like formal validity and essential validity is also discussed here
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CONSTRUCTION AND INTERPRETATIONTejinder Bhatti
Interpretation means the art of finding out the true sense of an enactment by giving the words their natural and ordinary meaning whereas Construction means drawing conclusions in the basis of the true spirit of the enactment.
Interpretation takes place when we look for the original meaning of the constitution. All other forms of constitutional analysis engage in construction
Know the difference between Judgement and decree as per CPC.
Helpful for students and law professionals.
You can also visit my YouTube channel: CS Bhuwan Taragi –The law talks
You can connect me on:
Telegram: https://t.me/TheLawTalks
Facebook Page: The Law Talks
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/csBhuwanTaragi
Instagram: the_law_talks
Podcast: https://anchor.fm/thelawtalks
You can watch these Company law topics as well:
Audit committee: https://youtu.be/3oRgCc5uZ-4
Related party transaction: https://youtu.be/p7pf8iW-gTk
Sweat equity shares: https://youtu.be/7vY59DdlPrE
Types of Directors: https://youtu.be/COWYEcZ-0Qo
Loan to Directors: https://youtu.be/oAcOSQJwNgY
Holding and subsidiary definition: https://youtu.be/_ttqn39IjNE
Director Identification no. : https://youtu.be/AGty3SqbOMM
Difference between MOA & AOA: https://youtu.be/TmnRc2TRxTw
Annual General Meeting: https://youtu.be/0Jxtegi2IGg
Requirement of MGT-14: https://youtu.be/6kYdXpbDABM
#CPC #llb #lawclass #reference #review #revision #civilprocedurecode #section113 #lawtopic #legalupdate #lawcollage #rajasthanuniversity #ccs #mdu #du #lawfaculty #clatexams #lawentenrance #legalknowledge #legal #lawupdate #llbexams #ll.bexams #lawexamination #llb3year #lawrevision #short #advocate #lawyer #lawpractise #courtprocedure #ICSI #CS #CA #ICAI #ICWAI #CMA #LAW #Companysecretary
PPT comprises of detailed position of personal and general law on Maintenance, with the specifications as to who are the claimants, criteria of claim and reformation in law, by judiciary.
the present power point presentation deals with the subject transfer of property act section 41 which talks about ostensible ownership. The ppt will be very helpful in understanding the topic and covers the relevant case laws for the same in a summarized way in 8 slides.
The concept of Marriage under Private International Lawcarolineelias239
Marriage is a broad concept under Private international law. Many new rules had been laid down in various decisions, which had developed the international matrimonial law. The relevancy of monogamous or polygamous marriages. And the validity matters like formal validity and essential validity is also discussed here
Issuing Equity to Employees and Founders: Stock Options and Restricted StockDavid Ehrenberg
Before issuing equity to employees, you need to be aware of the potential consequences. Sure equity is a tool to hire top talent, but how much equity you give — and to whom — is not a decision to be entered into lightly.
For information about issuing equity — and help slicing up the equity pie — check out this deck from Annie Webber from Legal Hero (www.legalhero.com) and David Ehrenberg from Early Growth Financial Services (www.earlygrowthfinancialservices.com).
Y Combinator Startup Class #18 : Legal and accounting basics for startupsFabien Grenet
Slide utilisé dans le cours n°18 de la Y Combinator Startup Class de Standford (http://startupclass.samaltman.com/) donné par Ben Horowitz
Publiée sur slideshare pour pouvoir être intégrée à l'article http://startupeers.co/y-combinator-startup-class-15-how-to-manage/
Startup Equity Standards - A Guide for EmployeesMary Russell
Learn the three standards that define startup employee equity and three questions to ask to make sure you have the real thing.
1. Ownership - “Can the company take back my vested shares?”
2. Risk/Reward - “What information can you provide to help me evaluate the offer?”
3. Tax Benefits - “Is this equity designed for capital gains tax rates and tax deferral?”
This material is a part of our PGPSE programe. Our programme is available for any student after class 12th / graduation. AFTERSCHO☺OL conducts PGPSE, which is available free to all online students. There are no charges. PGPSE is a very rigorous programme, designed to give a comprehensive training in social entrepreneurship / spiritual entrepreneurship. This programme is aimed at those persons, who want to ultimately set up their own business enterprises which can benefit society substantially. PGPSE is a unique programme, as it combines industry consultancy, business solutions and case studies in addition to spirituality and social concerns. You can read the details at www.afterschoool.tk or at www.afterschool.tk
1. Property – dictionary meaning
2. Property in legal theory
3. Property as defined in jurisprudence
4. Theories of property
- Hugo Grotius
- Samuel von Pufendorf
- John Locke
- Marxian theory
Transfer of Property Act, 1882
Broadly two types of property transfers
Position of TP Act
Venture Capital Masterclass #vcmasterclassNikolas Samios
Watch the Video here: https://youtu.be/NPof5Pr2B_Y
Download the excel here: https://t.co/zyKTfk81hv
Full presentation from our 1. Venture Capital Masterclass from 15.11.2016 @ former Airport Tempelhof, Berlin. Hear from our Chief Investment Officer how to structure a Venture Capital Deal including Liquidation Preferences, VSOP, Vesting, Pools, Boards and more. Follow us on facebook.com/GermanStartupsGroup or twitter.com/germanstartupsg for news and updates.
Disclaimer: NO TAX AND LEGAL ADVISE! ASK YOUR TAX AND LEGAL ADVISORS FIRST BEFORE IMPLEMENTING ANYTHING!
2. Vested Interest
No time is
specified as to
when it is to
take effect
It is specified that
it shall take effect
immediately
It is to take effect
upon the
happening of an
event which must
happen
3. Explanation of Sec. 19
1. Postponement of enjoyment
2. Prior interest
3. Direction for the accumulation of income
4. Condition limitation
4. Nature of the Vested Interest
1. Present fixed interest
2. Transferable and heritable interest
6. Nature of Contingent Interest
1. Future possible interest
2. Not heritable
3. Transferable interest
7. Distinction between Vested Interest
and Contingent Interest
Vested Interest Contingent Interest
Nature of title
Transferee’s right in
property
Transferability
Attachment and sale in
execution of decree
Heritability