The document discusses modern laser technology applications in metal processing. Key points include:
- Fibre, CO2, and Nd:YAG lasers are commonly used for metal processing. Developments have focused on higher output powers without compromising beam quality.
- Laser processes allow for improved speeds, no tool costs, and unlimited flexibility compared to other technologies. Examples of applications include remote welding, 3D cutting/welding, and high-speed thin sheet cutting.
- Laser technology enables minimised material loss, fast process speeds, good accuracy and quality, and less finishing compared to conventional techniques. Lasers are increasingly used with CAD/CAM for metal fabrication.
Non Text Magic Studio Magic Design for Presentations L&P.pptx
Veslatec Ltd presentation
1.
2. • Fibre-, CO2- and Nd:YAG-lasers are the most commonly
used in the field of metal processing.
• Over the past decade, lasers have been developed into
the state-of-the-art technology.
• Developing of higher output powers without sacrificing the
beam quality has been one important goal.
• Other efforts have been focused on improving the drive
technology of the motion system and improve material
handling.
• Predictions are that laser processes are based on improved
speeds, no tool costs and unlimited flexibility – lasers will
replace competing technologies.
3. Impressive examples of modern laser applications
• Remote welding
• 3 D cutting/welding
• Cutting of tubes
4. Impressive examples of modern laser applications
• High-speed cutting of thin-sheet metal
• Short pulse applications
Primoceler
• Micro cutting of tubes
5. Compared to conventional manufacturing techniques …
High
investment
Good
part
fit-‐up
Service
&
maintenance
So:
ware
New
skill
6. Modern laser technology makes possible…
Minimised
material
lost
Fast
process
speed
Good
accuracy
&
quality
Less
finishing
Easy
to
use
automa;on
New
construc;on
Bystronic Bystronic
12. Effective sheet metal processing without CAD/CAM is not possible
Design
with
CAD/CAM
• 3
D
• Convert
• Edi;ng
• Nes;ng
automa;cally
• Crea;ng
manuf.
process
Produc>on
• Laser
cuEng
• Laser
marking
(code)
• Sor;ng
• Bending
• Laser
welding
Delivery
• Quality
control
• Packaging
• Delivery
13. Effective sheet metal processing without CAD/CAM is not possible
Design
with
CAD/CAM
• 3
D
• Dissemina;on
• Edi;ng
• Nes;ng
automa;cally
• Crea;ng
manuf.
process
Produc>on
• Laser
cuEng
• Laser
marking
(QR-‐code)
• Bending
• Laser
welding
Delivery
• Quality
control
• Packaging
• Delivery
14. CREATING ECONOMICAL DESIGNS
• The cost of a sheet metal parts are determined on
designing.
• You can either save on material or manufacturing costs in
production.
• The goal is to combine the various production factors – the
type of material, material consumption, production time and
constructions .
• One improvement can have a positive effect on a number
of different areas.
15. CREATING ECONOMICAL DESIGNS
• Minimize sheet thickness
• Lower material costs, lighter weight and faster
production
• Use the same sheet thickness
• Products be can manufacture from a single sheet
• Maximize nesting potential
• Design engineers can fit more parts on the sheet
by designing the parts so that they “nest” inside
each other
• One part, many functions
• Often, these parts only need some additional
holes or larger recesses in order to perform a
different task
16. CREATING ECONOMICAL DESIGNS
• Why weld if you can bend?
• Welding not only takes up valuable time, but also
generates heat that could distort the work piece
• Minimize clean up
• Try to eliminate welding seams
• Using laser welding helps to reduce finishing
• YOU DESIGNED IT. NOW CAN YOU PRODUCE IT?
• Keep in mind not only the costs of parts but also
how it is going to manufacture
17. CREATING ECONOMICAL DESIGNS
• Production simulations
• Programming software enable users to simulate
production
• This allows design engineers to test sheet metal parts
as often as necessary to identify problems
• Knowledge transfer
• Working together with colleagues in production
• The designer learns about tolerances and bending
processes
18. • Use positioning and joining aids
• Using pegs and holes we can match the parts
together
• For welding we need simple jigs to hold the parts
• Special bent tubes techniques create connections
with the need of only few welds
19. Modern laser technology makes possible…
• Bayonet coupling ensures orientation and
reduces need for precision fixturing
• Coding system to avoid possible assembly
mistakes, accurate position.
20. Goals reached with laser technology:
• Reduced heat distortion in cutting and welding
• minimal shrinkage & distortion of the work piece
• small heat affected zone
• Narrow weld bead with good appearance
flange
• Narrow or no flange
• reduction of component size / weight
• Increased strength
LASER TECHNOLOGY, Marc Kirchhoff spot • improved component stiffness / fatigue strength
welding
flange
Kirchhoff 02.01.2014 welding
21. Goals reached with laser technology:
• Lasers are utilized in prototyping
• Increased process speed in joining & cutting
• Increases productivity
• Ability to weld in areas difficult to reach
• non-contact, narrow access, single sided process
• variety of part & weld geometries and materials
22. Goals reached with laser technology:
• Cost savings in products and production
• High productivity >> faster cycle time
• Reduction of manual labour, less scrap, less re-work
• Reduction of component material and weight
• Eliminate second processes
• Less energy
• Reduced floor space – smaller investments
• New and better constructions
23. Veslatec Laser Factory
3 D LASER
400 W Fibre
2 D LASER 3 kW Fibre
Nd:YAG lasers
15/500 W
MARKING LASERS
50 W Fibre laser
and diode laser