The document discusses the migration and settlement of Pashtuns in Sindh from the 18th century onwards. It notes that Pashtuns migrated to Sindh for various reasons including as army forces for invaders, laborers, traders, and as rulers and governors. It provides details on early migration patterns to cities like Karachi and Sukkur from 1881-1911. It also lists Pashtun governors of Shikarpur from 1747-1801, categorizing them by caste and name. The document discusses the historical, educational, social, commercial, and trade relationships between Sindh and Peshawar. It acknowledges Sindh's role in providing education to Pashtuns and lists Pasht
Aspects of culture OF Sindh
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Pakistan Literacy Rate
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Aspects of culture OF Sindh
History
Pakistan Literacy Rate
Social status factors
Social Group Interaction Patterns
Language and communication
Symbols
Norms
Material component
Sindhi art work
Awami Tahreek - Sindh Long March-Raja Jee Article-02guestcb7007f
Awami Tahreek’s 46 days historical Long March from Kandhkot to Karachi for Autonomy, NFC, Water, Education and Resources and Rights of Sindh and against Corruption, Lawlessness, Terrorism, Unemployment and man-made Inflation
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Very much in peshawar
1.
2. WORD OF THANKS
I am highly thankful to Professor
Fakhurl Islam, director, PSC,
University of Peshawar for providing
me an opportunity to share my views
on the subject.
3. My Topic is
“I am very muchthere in Peshawar since centuries
“
6. Migration & Settlements Of
Phustoon in Sindh
(A) Causes and reasons
1. As Army force of invaders
2.As Labor Force
3. As Traders
4.As Rulers/Governors
7. Migration & Settlements Of
Phustoon in Sindh
(B) Early Migration
City Year Number
Karachi 1881-1911 1444
Sukkur 1881-1911 1217
16. Hijrat Movement
It is said that three caravans of Sindhi
Muhajireen left for Afghanistan and
availed hospitality of people of
Peshawar for so many days. This
continued till October 1920
17. 1930
The massacre at the Qissa Khawani Baazar
On 23 April 1930 the first major confrontation between
British troops and non-violent demonstrators takes
place in the city. Estimates at the time put the death
toll from the shooting at between the official count at
20, and the figure of 400 dead put forth by local
sources. The gunning down of unarmed people trigger
protests across British India and catapults the newly
formed Khudai Khidmatgar movement into
prominence.
18. Sindh Plays Role
Demonstrations are held and procession are taken in
the length and breadth of Sindh and hundreds of
political workers are arrested.
Every District Administration is directed by the Sindh
Commissioner to take necessary action against people
protesting against Qissa khwani Bazaar incident
22. Commercial & Trade Importance Of
Peshawar
“Peshawar’s economic importance has
historically been linked to its
privileged position at the entrance to
the Khyber Pass the ancient travel
route by with most trade between
central Asia and the Indian Sub
continent passed”
23. Trade
City Year Imports Exports
Shikarpur 1851-52 Rs.1188211 Rs.880912
Karachi 1909-11 Rs.99364138 Rs.146427444
1910
1. Peshawar Muslims Merchants Association
2. Shikarpuri Bankers of Peshawar
25. Sindh imparts eductaion to
phustoons
Sindh Madarssah(1885),Karchi Islamia Collge(1913),Peshawar
26. Year wise number of phustoon students enrolled in
Sindh Madaressah-Tul-Islam.
1891-92 1
1892-93 1
1895-96 2
1896-97 2
1908-09 3
1910-11 3
1911-12 5
It continued till 1947 and onwards.
27. Bibliography
1. Claude Markovits: “ The Global World of Indian
Merchants”, 2000
2. Tekchand Mirchandani: “Sindh Work and Sindh
Workis” , 1920
3. Sindh Gazette Press: “Karachi Handbook-1913”
4. Captain F.G. Goldsmid: “An Historical Memoir on
Shikarpur” , 1854
5. J.W. Smyth: “ Gazetteer of the Province of Sind,”
(Karachi & Sukkur Districts), 1919
6. Henry Pottinger: “Travels In Beloochistan & Sinde.”, 1816
7. Alexander Burnes:”Travels Into Bokhara”, 1834.