该文档探讨了微服务架构的崛起原因及其与单体架构的比较,分析了技术应用场景和系统开发维度的不同特性。微服务架构通过高交付频率和短迭代周期提高开发效率,适用于需求不稳定或需要兼容不同技术的项目。implementation and deployment methods, including the use of Kubernetes and automated tests, are discussed to support smooth transitions to microservices.