Liberia has great investment opportunities for private sector investment. Being a fragile state it has its own challenges but has been able to address some of the challenges like addressing political risk. this clip provides information on obstacles,opportunities,what has been done and recommendation for private sector engagement and investment.
A short powerpoint which introduces the Global Financing Facility created to fund health programmes, including links to a video and briefings for more information
A short powerpoint which introduces the Global Financing Facility created to fund health programmes, including links to a video and briefings for more information
International Development Association and its role is discussed. This is one of five members of World Bank Group. This association claims that they provide financial assistance to the poorest countries for reducing poverty and hunger.
In general, a bond is basically a debt security instrument with an original maturity date of more than 1 year and is also tradeable in the financial markets. A Diaspora bond (Db) is a bond issued by a country to its expatriate citizens' resident in the Diaspora to tap into their accumulated savings. It is an alternative to borrowing from the global financial institutions, capital markets or bilaterally from other governments. The idea of tapping into migrant wealth is not new. The practise of issuing Diaspora bonds dates back to the early 1930s with the first issuers being Japan and China followed in the 1950s by Israel and later by India in the 1990s. The Israeli bonds have been a success story and are estimated to have mobilised an estimated $25 billion in the past 30 years. According to statistics, Israel’s Diaspora bonds accounted for 20-35% of its outstanding external debt between 1983 and 2003.
The power point slide is about International development association. All the information it consist has been taken from the IDA website and Wikipedia..
Finance for Development course is a very thoughtful, in depth and elaborate one within given time frame of just 4 weeks. I would like to highlight Millennium Development Goals, Sustainable Development Goals , Role of Multilateral Developmental Banks and functions of some of the World Bank Group entities.
Final project - Unlock financial opportunities in Côte d'Ivoiretak tak
This blog post is written as a project work to fulfil the partial requirement of the MOOC: Financing for Development: unlocking Invesment Opportunities on edX platform pffered by the World Bank Group.
International Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentAyush Sharma
Previously called The World Bank, IBRD is the world wide known financial institute that provides loans to developing countries at a rate suitable according to their economy.
International Development Association and its role is discussed. This is one of five members of World Bank Group. This association claims that they provide financial assistance to the poorest countries for reducing poverty and hunger.
In general, a bond is basically a debt security instrument with an original maturity date of more than 1 year and is also tradeable in the financial markets. A Diaspora bond (Db) is a bond issued by a country to its expatriate citizens' resident in the Diaspora to tap into their accumulated savings. It is an alternative to borrowing from the global financial institutions, capital markets or bilaterally from other governments. The idea of tapping into migrant wealth is not new. The practise of issuing Diaspora bonds dates back to the early 1930s with the first issuers being Japan and China followed in the 1950s by Israel and later by India in the 1990s. The Israeli bonds have been a success story and are estimated to have mobilised an estimated $25 billion in the past 30 years. According to statistics, Israel’s Diaspora bonds accounted for 20-35% of its outstanding external debt between 1983 and 2003.
The power point slide is about International development association. All the information it consist has been taken from the IDA website and Wikipedia..
Finance for Development course is a very thoughtful, in depth and elaborate one within given time frame of just 4 weeks. I would like to highlight Millennium Development Goals, Sustainable Development Goals , Role of Multilateral Developmental Banks and functions of some of the World Bank Group entities.
Final project - Unlock financial opportunities in Côte d'Ivoiretak tak
This blog post is written as a project work to fulfil the partial requirement of the MOOC: Financing for Development: unlocking Invesment Opportunities on edX platform pffered by the World Bank Group.
International Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentAyush Sharma
Previously called The World Bank, IBRD is the world wide known financial institute that provides loans to developing countries at a rate suitable according to their economy.
improving livelihoods of small-holder farmers in ZAMBIAWilly Mbargo
Development finance strategy draft in an EMDE country from the perspective of a development practitioner in an international financial institution. In this case we choosed African development Bank for the simulation.
Crowdfunding is one of the most promising resource-pooling practices of the past few years: $2.7 billion were raised by more than 1 million campaigns in 2012, twice as much expected for 2013. To reach its investee core target – “the missing middle – Investisseurs & Partenaires trusted this innovative financial tool. Find out more.
IRC Southern Africa Regional Programme presentation in the inaugural working session of the UCLGA Water and Sanitation Focal Point Network, August 2010, which was attended by 14. associations from African countries. Contains: Africa - some points, water and sanitation in context, investing in the sector, WASH governance support and IRC programmes.
This presentation is targeting international private sector companies with an interest in investing in new markets but which are hesitating to invest in fragile and conflict affected states (FCS) due to the risks involved. This presentation demonstrates that despite the challenges present in Myanmar as an FCS, there are significant opportunities to be gained as evidenced by the growth of the telecoms sector, and the PSW, particularly MIGA and it’s CEFEF, provide an effective starting point for entering this market.
The project main ambition is to empower small farmers in Eritrea through micro-financing and micro-ensurance project, associated with business technical cooperation. It main goal is to help reduce poverty in the country, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture. Being agriculture the principal economic activity in Eritrea, and giving the low resources from domestic funding,the proposal is developed through a serie of strategies that could ally Private Sector Window to demands. Considering risks, IDA is necessary for mitigation and secure markets and investments. Target audience are MDBs, Private Sector and Public Sector.
Draft of a short national financing strategy for an EMDE country to access additional sources of finance for its development. The country here is Nigeria and this is my final project for the EDX course, "Unlocking Investment and Finance in Emerging Markets and Developing Economies (EMDEs)
The various source of funding , its disbursement trend, sectoral use for economic development, impediments for effective uses, shifting from MDGs to SDGs, Pillars of Sustainable Development, Blending of Financing, PPP in development are the key area discussed in this essay.
Financial Assets: Debit vs Equity Securities.pptxWrito-Finance
financial assets represent claim for future benefit or cash. Financial assets are formed by establishing contracts between participants. These financial assets are used for collection of huge amounts of money for business purposes.
Two major Types: Debt Securities and Equity Securities.
Debt Securities are Also known as fixed-income securities or instruments. The type of assets is formed by establishing contracts between investor and issuer of the asset.
• The first type of Debit securities is BONDS. Bonds are issued by corporations and government (both local and national government).
• The second important type of Debit security is NOTES. Apart from similarities associated with notes and bonds, notes have shorter term maturity.
• The 3rd important type of Debit security is TRESURY BILLS. These securities have short-term ranging from three months, six months, and one year. Issuer of such securities are governments.
• Above discussed debit securities are mostly issued by governments and corporations. CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSITS CDs are issued by Banks and Financial Institutions. Risk factor associated with CDs gets reduced when issued by reputable institutions or Banks.
Following are the risk attached with debt securities: Credit risk, interest rate risk and currency risk
There are no fixed maturity dates in such securities, and asset’s value is determined by company’s performance. There are two major types of equity securities: common stock and preferred stock.
Common Stock: These are simple equity securities and bear no complexities which the preferred stock bears. Holders of such securities or instrument have the voting rights when it comes to select the company’s board of director or the business decisions to be made.
Preferred Stock: Preferred stocks are sometime referred to as hybrid securities, because it contains elements of both debit security and equity security. Preferred stock confers ownership rights to security holder that is why it is equity instrument
<a href="https://www.writofinance.com/equity-securities-features-types-risk/" >Equity securities </a> as a whole is used for capital funding for companies. Companies have multiple expenses to cover. Potential growth of company is required in competitive market. So, these securities are used for capital generation, and then uses it for company’s growth.
Concluding remarks
Both are employed in business. Businesses are often established through debit securities, then what is the need for equity securities. Companies have to cover multiple expenses and expansion of business. They can also use equity instruments for repayment of debits. So, there are multiple uses for securities. As an investor, you need tools for analysis. Investment decisions are made by carefully analyzing the market. For better analysis of the stock market, investors often employ financial analysis of companies.
The secret way to sell pi coins effortlessly.DOT TECH
Well as we all know pi isn't launched yet. But you can still sell your pi coins effortlessly because some whales in China are interested in holding massive pi coins. And they are willing to pay good money for it. If you are interested in selling I will leave a contact for you. Just what'sapp this number below. I sold about 3000 pi coins to him and he paid me immediately.
+12349014282
Lecture slide titled Fraud Risk Mitigation, Webinar Lecture Delivered at the Society for West African Internal Audit Practitioners (SWAIAP) on Wednesday, November 8, 2023.
2. Elemental Economics - Mineral demand.pdfNeal Brewster
After this second you should be able to: Explain the main determinants of demand for any mineral product, and their relative importance; recognise and explain how demand for any product is likely to change with economic activity; recognise and explain the roles of technology and relative prices in influencing demand; be able to explain the differences between the rates of growth of demand for different products.
how to sell pi coins effectively (from 50 - 100k pi)DOT TECH
Anywhere in the world, including Africa, America, and Europe, you can sell Pi Network Coins online and receive cash through online payment options.
Pi has not yet been launched on any exchange because we are currently using the confined Mainnet. The planned launch date for Pi is June 28, 2026.
Reselling to investors who want to hold until the mainnet launch in 2026 is currently the sole way to sell.
Consequently, right now. All you need to do is select the right pi network provider.
Who is a pi merchant?
An individual who buys coins from miners on the pi network and resells them to investors hoping to hang onto them until the mainnet is launched is known as a pi merchant.
debuts.
I'll provide you the what'sapp number.
+12349014282
2. 1. Liberia is Africa’s oldest republic
with a population of 4.29million.
2. Liberia remains among the poorest
countries in the world
3. Its GDP growth rate in 2015 was
0.7% compared to 8.7% in 2013.
4. Its electricity coverage is 2% with
a high electricity tariff of $0.49
5. Its infrastructure needs is
estimated to be US $ 323 million
for roads supported by World
Bank, GIZ, SIDA , European
commission and African
Development Bank
3. Obstacles to
Financial
Development
in Liberia
Poor state of
infrastructure
due to
underinvestment
.
Narrow and
underdeveloped
financial sector
with limited
financial
instruments
High cost of
electricity
Inadequate
access to safe
drinking water
and sanitation
facilities
Horizontal
inequity from
its private
sector with
poorly
developed
capacity of the
Indigenous
OBSTACLES TO INVESTMENT IN
LIBERIA
4. Private Sector Opportunities
Expansion of firm
generation, reduce cost
of electricity
Attract private sector
investment to generation
, transmission,
distribution of electricity
Green bond for
hydropower, solar, wind,
waste to energy
potential, biomass
potential
Lack of highly networked
public transport system
5. Private Sector Opportunities
International cellular
phones do not always
work in Liberia.
Investment in health
sector – expanding
access to basic
healthcare of
acceptable quality.
Establishing an
effective, responsive
and sustainable
healthcare delivery
system and an
effective supply chain
7. BUILDING CAPACITY OF INDIGENOUS
CITIZENS AND YOUTH
Human development
such as:
Improvement of
knowledge and skills
with opportunities for
its efficient use
This translates to
increased skilled
workforce, better
business conditions
and greater democracy
at all levels
9. BALANCING ECONOMIC,
SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL
OBJECTIVES
Implementation of
National policy on
decentralization and
national governance to
constituencies.
Development of a
growth plan that
deliberately seeks to
deliver development to
those in the rural areas
Improving domestic
public and private tax
revenue systems at the
constituencies
Improving infrastructure
in terms of transport,
power and
communication
networks
Improving investment
climate, encouraging
competition and use of
financial instruments to
encourage sustainable
development
11. HOW DOES IDA HELP ADDRESS HUMAN
AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Helping Liberia move
towards achieving
sustainable
development through
six key enablers:
Local governance
Infrastructure
Human capital
Biodiversity
Green energy
Technology
Trade
12. TOTAL ESTIMATED COST OF THE AGENDA FOR HOLISTIC
TRANSFORMATION OF CITIZEN, INSTITUTION AND INFRASTRUCTURE
2012-2017
13. HOW DOES IDA HELP ADDRESS HUMAN
AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Liberia as a fragile state is benefiting from Africa 50 with African
Development Bank supporting transformation and regional
integration.
In 2016 the African Development Bank gave EUR 10,000,000
investment grant for Liberia energy access.
Liberia was greatly affected by the Ebola epidemic that crippled the
health sector. This sector would benefit from private philanthropy
with institutions like GAVI supporting development of vaccine
against Ebola. Providing blended loans and grants to Liberia will go
a long way in reducing infectious diseases like Ebola which in turn
would be a global benefit. This would also go along way improving
the health system and disease surveillance system
14. PROCESS TO ENCOURAGE
PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENT
MDB’S and IMF to provide Liberian government policy
guidance and technical assistance to mobilize domestic
resources.
The next step is to promote and catalyze private investment
integrating the total cost for holistic transformation of citizen,
institution and infrastructure 2012-2017.
Political commitment of the Liberian national government and
constituencies to improve the investment climate and
implementation of policies.
MDB’s and IMF to partner with Liberian government to
address knowledge and data gaps that are a major hindrance
to development.
Active engagement of the Private sector for capacity
development services of the local market.
16. YES IT IS FEASABLE
Lone Star Forever
Words to the Song
When freedom raised her glowing form on
Montserrado's verdant height,
She set within the doom of night, 'midst
low ring stars and thunderstorms the star
of liberty - and seizing from the waking
morn, its burnished shield of golden flame
she lifted in her proud name and raise a
people long forlorn to noble destiny
REFRAIN
The Lone Star forever!
The Lone Star forever!
O long may it float over land and over sea.
Desert it, no never! Uphold it, forever! O
shout for the Lone Star banner,
All hail.
“Development is about transforming the
lives of people, not just transforming
economies.”
― Joseph E. Stiglitz, Making
Globalization Work
17. WHAT HAS LIBERIA DONE TO
FOSTER PRIVATE INVESTMENT
REDUCED TIME TO
REGISTER A
BUSINESS
PARTNERSHIPS
TOWARDS PEACE
18. WHAT HAS LIBERIA DONE TO
FOSTER PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PARTNERSHIP WITH USAID IN
AGRICULTURE
INTEGRATION OF ICT AND
TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN ITS
DEVELOPMENT OBJECTIVES
19. WHAT HAS LIBERIA DONE TO
FOSTER PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PARTNERSHIP WITH USAID IN
AGRICULTURE
CONCESSIONAL
AGREEMENTS FOR
DEVELOPMENT RETURNS ON
INVESTMENT IN NATURAL
RESOURCE SECTOR
PARTNERSHIP FOR IMPROVED
HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE
20. IMF RECOMMENDATIONS
Christine Largarde – Managing Director of IMF gave
the following recommendations:
Liberia needs to scale up investment to address
infrstructure gaps
Diversify the economy to support inclusive growth
Invest in human development and
Improve business climate by removing regulatory
hurdles for private sector investment
IMF would raise the access levels for
concessional facilities by 50% and strengthen its
technical assistance
21. IMF COMMITMENT
Christine Largarde – Managing Director of IMF
gave the following commitment:
IMF would raise the access levels for
concessional facilities by 50% and strengthen
its technical assistance and capacity building
services in tax administration, scaling up
infrastructure investment and support the
development goals
22. REFERENCE
African Development Bank Group, 2013. Liberia
Infrastructure and Inclusive Growth, Tunis.
Griffiths, Jesse; Martin, Matthew; Pereira , Javier; Strawson,
T., 2014. FINANCING FOR DEVELOPMENT POST-2015:
IMPROVING CONTRIBUTION OF PRIVATE FINANCE,
Belgium. Available at:
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/activities/committees/studies.d
o?language=EN
Soubbotina, P, T., 2000. Beyond Economic Growth: Meeting
the challenges of Global Development 1st ed., Washington
DC.
The World Bank Group, 2013. Financing for Development
Post-2015, Washington.
The World Bank Group, 2015. From Billions to Trillions:
Transforming development finance post-2015 finance for
development: Multilateral development finance,