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Limits of Continental Shelf
Formula No. 1
Extend up to that point, where the thickness
of the sedimentary rock (T) is at least 1% of
the shortest distance (D) between FOS &
that point.
(T) = > 1% of (D)
Rise
Abyssal
Plain
FOS
Extended
Point [P]
T
D](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/unclos-190427160940/75/UNCLOS-3-29-2048.jpg)
More Related Content
UNCLOS 3
- 1. 1 The Law ofthe Sea United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea UNCLOS-III Cdr M I Haque,(H2),psc,BN
- 2.
- 3. 3 Sea isthe lifeline of development States had a tendency to control the sea It also ignites conflict between the nations
- 4. 4 Rhodian SeaLaw – is the Oldest Sea Law The Treaty of Tordesillias – in 1493 Collection of local customs & traditions Jurisdiction exercised by the JUDGE COUNSELS Used for safe Navigation & Trade
- 5. 5 Highlight the salienttechnical aspects of UNCLOS-III and visualize the maritime zones of Bangladesh
- 6. 6 Familiarization withUNCLOS-III Use of Terms & Scope Demarcation of Maritime Zones Maritime boundary delineation Maritime Zones Act 1974 SEQUENCE
- 7.
- 8. 8 UNCLOS-III FAMILIARIZATION UNCLOS-Iformed – 1956 UNCLOS-II convened – 1960 Opened for Signature – 10 Dec 1982 Entered Into Force – 16 Nov 1994 17 Parts, 320 Articles and 9 Annx Largest negotiation of UN history Process Began – 1950s
- 9.
- 10. 10 BASELINES Normal Baseline Straight Baseline Archipelagic Straight Baseline
- 11. 11 2 4 79 11 10 12 1 4 5 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 5 6 8 9 10 10 12 13 1 3 5 6 8 9 10 11 1 2 4 5 7 8 10 1 2 13 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 11 10 12 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 12 14 3 5 5 6 8 10 12 13 FOX LAND 0 0 0 0 0 Normal Baseline
- 12. 12 STRAIGHT BASELINE May beapplied: In Indented Coast Mouth of River Mouth of Juridical Bay
- 13. 13 2 4 74 9 10 12 1 2 4 6 7 8 10 2 6 8 10 2 3 4 7 8 9 10 12 7 6 6 7 8 9 10 3 6 6 6 6 7 8 10 8 6 6 8 10 11 12 BAN LAND Port Low Tide Elevation Indented Unstable Coast Follow the General Direction of the Coastline Not to be Drawn, TO AND FROM, Low Tide Elevations
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- 15. 15 Length of the mouthis less then 24 nm BAY CLOSING LINE
- 16. 16 2 5 78 6 3 4 8 10 6 2 3 4 3 3 4 10 11 12 3 2 3 4 3 3 3 2 5 9 10 13 11 10 9 3 5 4 3 5 5 6 7 9 10 13 11 9 8 6 8 10 11 14 13 10 9 7 9 11 14 18 15 9 M O N T E N E G R O MONTENEGRO BAY
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- 19.
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- 21. 21 B Juridical Bay NOT A JuridicalBay A B Land Locked Water Area B Water Area of Semi-circle
- 22. 22 ARCHIPELAGIC STRAIGHT BASELINE ArchipelagicWaters Internal Water TS CZ EEZ CS
- 23.
- 24. 24 BAN LAND Port 2 47 4 9 10 12 1 2 4 6 7 8 10 2 6 8 10 2 3 4 7 8 9 10 12 7 6 6 7 8 9 10 6 6 6 7 8 10 8 6 6 8 10 11 12 12 nm
- 25. 25 Regulations forthe protection of her own interest Establish traffic separation schemes May suspend the right of innocent passage RIGHTS OVER TERRITORIAL SEA TS 12nm
- 26. 26 BAN LAND Port 2 47 4 9 10 12 1 2 4 6 7 8 10 2 6 8 10 2 3 4 7 8 9 10 12 7 6 6 7 8 9 10 6 6 6 7 8 10 8 6 6 8 10 11 12
- 27. 27 30 50 7080 90 110 10 45 50 70 80 120 30 70 90 110 145 35 50 80 125 155 10 50 70 80 90 110 145 15 35 90 110 165 25 70 110 160 200 nm E E Z Installation of Artificial Island Protection of Maritime Environment Marin Scientific Research
- 28.
- 29. 29 Limits of ContinentalShelf Formula No. 1 Extend up to that point, where the thickness of the sedimentary rock (T) is at least 1% of the shortest distance (D) between FOS & that point. (T) = > 1% of (D) Rise Abyssal Plain FOS Extended Point [P] T D
- 30. 30 Rise Abyssal Plain FOS Limits of ContinentalShelf Formula No. 2 Extend up to 60 nm from FOS Extended Point 60 ..nm
- 31. 31 Rise Abyssal Plain FOS Limitation No. 1 Maxlength shall not exceed 350nm from baseline Baseline Max 350 nm
- 32. 32 Rise Abyssal Plain FOS Limitation No. 2 Shallnot exceed 100nm from 2500m contour 2500m Contour Line D = < 100nm
- 33. 33 HIGH SEAS Not includedin: EEZ TS Internal Waters Archipelagic Waters
- 34.
- 35. 35 DUTIES AND RIGHTS Coastal state has right to control / prevent unauthorized activities Ensure navigational and all other safety aspects Protection and prevention of environment Conservation of living resources Other state can enjoy innocent / transit passage Right of Hot Pursuit
- 36. 36 WARSHIP’S RIGHTS Engagedin piracy Engaged in slave trade Engaged in unauthorized broadcasting Without Nationality Refusing to show its flag
- 37. 37 MARITIME BOUNDARY DELINEATION Follow UNCLOS-III and other international laws Territorial Sea (TS) generally do not extend beyond equidistance line Baseline disputes to be solved Desirable to have a continuous line that separates- TS, EEZ & CS
- 38. 38 METHODS OF BOUNDARY DELINEATION Equidistance Method Equidistance Line
- 39. 39 METHODS OF BOUNDARY DELINEATION Equidistance Method Equi-ratio Method
- 40. 40 METHODS OF BOUNDARY DELINEATION Equidistance Method Equi-ratio Method General direction of the coast 90 0
- 41. 41 METHODS OF BOUNDARY DELINEATION Equidistance Method Equi-ratio Method General direction of the coast Thalwege concept
- 42. 42 METHODS OF BOUNDARY DELINEATION Equidistance Method Equi-ratio Method General direction of the coast Thalwege concept Proportionality
- 43. 43 METHODS OF BOUNDARY DELINEATION Equidistance Method Equi-ratio Method General direction of the coast Thalwege Concept Proportionality Prolongation of Land Boundary Int. Land Boundary
- 44. 44 SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES International Tribunal for LOS The ICJ Arbitral Tribunal Special Arbitral Tribunal
- 45. 45 B A NG L A D E S H Internal Waters 12 nm 18nm Contiguous Zone EEZ 200 nm Maritime Zone Act 1974
- 46. 46 INDIA BOUNDARY DELINEATION + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + B AN G L A D E S H HIRAN POINT PUTNI
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- 49.
- 50. 50 UNCLOS-III IMPLICATION ON BANGLADESH Baseline of Bangladesh to be Reviewed Maritime Zones to be Reviewed Maritime Boundary Delineation Issues to be Solved as per UNCLOS-III Peaceful Use of Bay of Bengal
- 51. 51 Port Principle of Maritime Demarcation Maritime Act 1974 Re-demarcate Maritime Zonesof Bangladesh Settlement of Disputes As Per UNCLOS- III
- 52.
- 53.