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UCLA IS10 Final Class Presentation Summarizing the Term

The UCLA IS 10 Information & Power final class presentation outlines concepts of information, power, and knowledge as they relate to various fields of science and social justice. It discusses the importance of access, ownership, and the implications of technology on society, highlighting the influence of neoliberalism and surveillance on personal freedoms. The presentation emphasizes the need for critical thinking and awareness of diverse voices in the information landscape.

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UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Diana L. Ascher IS10 Information & Power UCLA Fall 2016 12/06/16
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it. ~ Aristotle Thinking about information
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. What is information? ¨ Wikipedia ¤ Information (shortened as info) is that which informs. In other words, it is the answer to a question of some kind. It is also related to data and knowledge, as data represents values attributed to parameters, and knowledge signifies understanding of real things or abstract concepts. As it regards data, the information’s existence is not necessarily coupled to an observer (it exists beyond an event horizon, for example), while in the case of knowledge, the information requires a cognitive observer. ¨ Dictionary.com ¤ Knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact or circumstance; news ¨ Merriam-Webster ¤ The communication or reception of knowledge or intelligence ¨ BusinessDictionary.com ¤ Data that is (1) accurate and timely, (2) specific and organized for a purpose, (3) presented within a context that gives it meaning and relevance, and (4) can lead to an increase in understanding and decrease in uncertainty.
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Taxonomy of science Formal Science Logic ••reasoning, philosophy Mathematics ••computer science, statistics Physical Science Physics ••particle physics, thermodynamics Chemistry ••materials, chemical reactions Life Science Cellular Biology ••biochemistry, evolutionary biology Functional Biology ••physiology, medicine, biology Social Science Psychology ••development, cognition Sociology ••law, ethics, economics Earth & Space Science Geoscience ••climate, geology, oceanography Astronomy ••planetary science, cosmology
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Majors & class year 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1.5 2 2 0.5 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Internet connection 9% 27% 3% 6% 3%3% 49% Broadband Cable modem DSL-enabled phone line Fiber optic connection Other broadband T-1 connection Wireless connection
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Frame of reference https://batchgeo.com/map/31dd57c0776da0ac9c72e42eab6c3aa8
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Introductions & foundational concepts
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Try being mindful of whose voices you share, amplify, validate and promote to others. ~ Anil Dash Thinking about power
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. What is power?
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about power
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. It is natural to the human mind to classify, and essential if we want to make sense of the world, which is full of unique creatures and objects. ~ Vanda Broughton Thinking about knowledge
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about knowledge
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Take your notepad and pen and find the area in the YRL stacks that holds books relevant to your domain. Group Activity
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. ¨ Classification as Queen Metaphor The Queen knighted Sir Patrick Stewart in 2010. (Press Association via AP Images)
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. One of the paradoxes of neoliberalism is that it’s not new, and it’s not liberal. ~ Noam Chomsky Thinking about resources
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about resources
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor vs. Destiny’s Children (2001)The Queen (2015)
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it. ~ Aristotle Thinking about access
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about access
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Recap ¨ Social justice is “[t]he ability of all people to fully benefit from economic and social progress and to participate equally in democratic societies.” (Bourg, Morales, & Knowles, 2014) ¨ “The more readings I read in this class, the more faith I lose in every system we have here in America.” (IS10 reflection essay, 2016)
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Our markets, our democracy, our science, our traditions of free speech, and our art all depend more heavily on a Public Domain of freely available material than they do on the informational material that is covered by property rights. The Public Domain is not some gummy residue left behind when all the good stuff has been covered by property law. The Public Domain is the place we quarry the building blocks of our culture. It is, in fact, the majority of our culture. ~ James Boyle Thinking about ownership
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about ownership
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Everyone has a license to speak; it’s a question of who gets heard. ~ Aaron Swartz Thinking about ownership
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor ¨ This capability will enhance the productivity of work and lead to dramatic improvements in social services, education, and entertainment. ~Council on Competitiveness ¨ A strong commitment to building the national telecommunications and information infrastructure will promote economic growth, aid America’s competitiveness, and increase the Nation’s standard of living. ~Telecommunications and Information Infrastructure and Public Broadcasting Facilities Assistance Act of 1993 ¨ Our government has the responsibility as public trustee to ensure that new communications technologies serve the democratic and social needs of the country. ~Telecommunications Policy Roundtable
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Um, I think maybe we should watch, because Trump just won the election. ~ Max Bronstein Thinking about the election
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Taking a test in French class in high school. The teacher announced it. When classes changed there was silence in the hall. ~ Barbara Ascher Thinking about the election
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. I was 14 and for me it was 6.30 am on July 21st as I live in the UK. I was doing my paper round and I remember watching Neil Armstrong step onto the moon surface through the window of someone's house. It's a very very vivid memory. ~ Anne Wood Thinking about the election
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about the election
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. “I am just another person in a sea of faces.” ~ Anonymous Thinking about technology
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. ¨ Google Glass wearers as Explorers ¤ Marketing narrative ¤ Colonial narrative ¨ Signals ¤ “[P]ower, Whiteness, and class elitism are core values in the Google Glass design imaginary.” (Noble & Roberts, 2016) Metaphor
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Another metaphor: Panopticon
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Snap’s cam glasses
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Sunlight is said to be the best of disinfectants. ~ Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis Thinking about intellectual freedom
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Data endurance Paper & ink Digital
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. ¨ Tension between personal or individual privacy and social goods ¤ Biased framing? ¨ Forgetfulness as social & individual good ¨ Surveillance society imperils democracy ¤ Fear of repercussions for any nonconforming behavior ¤ Being watched changes behavior (Bentham & Focault) ¨ “The very nature of self and the kinds of personalities that develop in a surveillance society are different.” (Blanchette & Johnson, 2001) Social implications
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. ¨ White racialism ¤ Inclusive of the variety of factions that exist within the broader context of what is labelled white supremacy ¤ Self-designated & applied ¨ How white racialists use the internet ¤ Recruit ¤ Disseminate information ¤ Organize activities ¤ Appeal to the emotion of potential sympathizers ¤ Dramatize their presence Becker et al. on internet hate speech
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Data protection policy factors Overarching set of standards ••Onus to justify exceptions falls to the secondary user ••In tandem with a code of fair information practices Legislation in specific sectors ••Must capture cumulative effects A structured market ••Personal data as individual property ••Consent requirement for secondary use Privacy-enhancing technologies ••Prevention ••Anonymization
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Public's right to know National security Gregory on whistleblowers
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Transparency Critical watchdog media Gregory on whistleblowers
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. ~ Satoshi Nakamoto Thinking about the gig economy What is needed is an electronic payment system based on cryptographic proof instead of trust, allowing any two willing parties to transact directly with each other without the need for a trusted third party.
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Bartlett on the Dark Net
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Transition in economic authority
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Bitcoin ¨ Digital ownership of physical assets ¨ Distributed network of trust ¨ Value derives from Ø Current use Ø Speculation on future use ¨ Antifraud properties
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Blockchain, Data Management, & Healthcare Jeff Shelton Director of Product
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Blockchain use cases ¨ Syndicated loans ¨ Trade finance ¨ Supply chain provenance ¨ U.S. Treasury repo ¨ OTC derivatives and FX clearance ¨ Cross-border payments ¨ Identity/data authentication ¨ Private stock/equity issuance
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Blockchain as Panopticon
UCLA IS 10 Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. @dianaascher #UCLAIS10 Can we keep the conversations going?

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UCLA IS10 Final Class Presentation Summarizing the Term

  • 1.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Diana L. Ascher IS10 Information & Power UCLA Fall 2016 12/06/16
  • 2.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it. ~ Aristotle Thinking about information
  • 3.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. What is information? ¨ Wikipedia ¤ Information (shortened as info) is that which informs. In other words, it is the answer to a question of some kind. It is also related to data and knowledge, as data represents values attributed to parameters, and knowledge signifies understanding of real things or abstract concepts. As it regards data, the information’s existence is not necessarily coupled to an observer (it exists beyond an event horizon, for example), while in the case of knowledge, the information requires a cognitive observer. ¨ Dictionary.com ¤ Knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact or circumstance; news ¨ Merriam-Webster ¤ The communication or reception of knowledge or intelligence ¨ BusinessDictionary.com ¤ Data that is (1) accurate and timely, (2) specific and organized for a purpose, (3) presented within a context that gives it meaning and relevance, and (4) can lead to an increase in understanding and decrease in uncertainty.
  • 4.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Taxonomy of science Formal Science Logic ••reasoning, philosophy Mathematics ••computer science, statistics Physical Science Physics ••particle physics, thermodynamics Chemistry ••materials, chemical reactions Life Science Cellular Biology ••biochemistry, evolutionary biology Functional Biology ••physiology, medicine, biology Social Science Psychology ••development, cognition Sociology ••law, ethics, economics Earth & Space Science Geoscience ••climate, geology, oceanography Astronomy ••planetary science, cosmology
  • 5.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Majors & class year 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1.5 2 2 0.5 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior
  • 6.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Internet connection 9% 27% 3% 6% 3%3% 49% Broadband Cable modem DSL-enabled phone line Fiber optic connection Other broadband T-1 connection Wireless connection
  • 7.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Frame of reference https://batchgeo.com/map/31dd57c0776da0ac9c72e42eab6c3aa8
  • 8.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Introductions & foundational concepts
  • 9.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
  • 10.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Try being mindful of whose voices you share, amplify, validate and promote to others. ~ Anil Dash Thinking about power
  • 11.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. What is power?
  • 12.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about power
  • 13.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
  • 14.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
  • 15.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. It is natural to the human mind to classify, and essential if we want to make sense of the world, which is full of unique creatures and objects. ~ Vanda Broughton Thinking about knowledge
  • 16.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about knowledge
  • 17.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Take your notepad and pen and find the area in the YRL stacks that holds books relevant to your domain. Group Activity
  • 18.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. ¨ Classification as Queen Metaphor The Queen knighted Sir Patrick Stewart in 2010. (Press Association via AP Images)
  • 19.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. One of the paradoxes of neoliberalism is that it’s not new, and it’s not liberal. ~ Noam Chomsky Thinking about resources
  • 20.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about resources
  • 21.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor vs. Destiny’s Children (2001)The Queen (2015)
  • 22.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
  • 23.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. It is the mark of an educated mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it. ~ Aristotle Thinking about access
  • 24.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about access
  • 25.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
  • 26.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Recap ¨ Social justice is “[t]he ability of all people to fully benefit from economic and social progress and to participate equally in democratic societies.” (Bourg, Morales, & Knowles, 2014) ¨ “The more readings I read in this class, the more faith I lose in every system we have here in America.” (IS10 reflection essay, 2016)
  • 27.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Our markets, our democracy, our science, our traditions of free speech, and our art all depend more heavily on a Public Domain of freely available material than they do on the informational material that is covered by property rights. The Public Domain is not some gummy residue left behind when all the good stuff has been covered by property law. The Public Domain is the place we quarry the building blocks of our culture. It is, in fact, the majority of our culture. ~ James Boyle Thinking about ownership
  • 28.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
  • 29.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about ownership
  • 30.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Everyone has a license to speak; it’s a question of who gets heard. ~ Aaron Swartz Thinking about ownership
  • 31.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
  • 32.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor ¨ This capability will enhance the productivity of work and lead to dramatic improvements in social services, education, and entertainment. ~Council on Competitiveness ¨ A strong commitment to building the national telecommunications and information infrastructure will promote economic growth, aid America’s competitiveness, and increase the Nation’s standard of living. ~Telecommunications and Information Infrastructure and Public Broadcasting Facilities Assistance Act of 1993 ¨ Our government has the responsibility as public trustee to ensure that new communications technologies serve the democratic and social needs of the country. ~Telecommunications Policy Roundtable
  • 33.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Um, I think maybe we should watch, because Trump just won the election. ~ Max Bronstein Thinking about the election
  • 34.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Taking a test in French class in high school. The teacher announced it. When classes changed there was silence in the hall. ~ Barbara Ascher Thinking about the election
  • 35.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. I was 14 and for me it was 6.30 am on July 21st as I live in the UK. I was doing my paper round and I remember watching Neil Armstrong step onto the moon surface through the window of someone's house. It's a very very vivid memory. ~ Anne Wood Thinking about the election
  • 36.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Thinking about the election
  • 37.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. “I am just another person in a sea of faces.” ~ Anonymous Thinking about technology
  • 38.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
  • 39.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. ¨ Google Glass wearers as Explorers ¤ Marketing narrative ¤ Colonial narrative ¨ Signals ¤ “[P]ower, Whiteness, and class elitism are core values in the Google Glass design imaginary.” (Noble & Roberts, 2016) Metaphor
  • 40.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Another metaphor: Panopticon
  • 41.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Snap’s cam glasses
  • 42.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Sunlight is said to be the best of disinfectants. ~ Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis Thinking about intellectual freedom
  • 43.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Data endurance Paper & ink Digital
  • 44.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. ¨ Tension between personal or individual privacy and social goods ¤ Biased framing? ¨ Forgetfulness as social & individual good ¨ Surveillance society imperils democracy ¤ Fear of repercussions for any nonconforming behavior ¤ Being watched changes behavior (Bentham & Focault) ¨ “The very nature of self and the kinds of personalities that develop in a surveillance society are different.” (Blanchette & Johnson, 2001) Social implications
  • 45.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Metaphor
  • 46.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. ¨ White racialism ¤ Inclusive of the variety of factions that exist within the broader context of what is labelled white supremacy ¤ Self-designated & applied ¨ How white racialists use the internet ¤ Recruit ¤ Disseminate information ¤ Organize activities ¤ Appeal to the emotion of potential sympathizers ¤ Dramatize their presence Becker et al. on internet hate speech
  • 47.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Data protection policy factors Overarching set of standards ••Onus to justify exceptions falls to the secondary user ••In tandem with a code of fair information practices Legislation in specific sectors ••Must capture cumulative effects A structured market ••Personal data as individual property ••Consent requirement for secondary use Privacy-enhancing technologies ••Prevention ••Anonymization
  • 48.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Public's right to know National security Gregory on whistleblowers
  • 49.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Transparency Critical watchdog media Gregory on whistleblowers
  • 50.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. ~ Satoshi Nakamoto Thinking about the gig economy What is needed is an electronic payment system based on cryptographic proof instead of trust, allowing any two willing parties to transact directly with each other without the need for a trusted third party.
  • 51.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Bartlett on the Dark Net
  • 52.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Transition in economic authority
  • 53.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Bitcoin ¨ Digital ownership of physical assets ¨ Distributed network of trust ¨ Value derives from Ø Current use Ø Speculation on future use ¨ Antifraud properties
  • 54.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Blockchain, Data Management, & Healthcare Jeff Shelton Director of Product
  • 55.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Blockchain use cases ¨ Syndicated loans ¨ Trade finance ¨ Supply chain provenance ¨ U.S. Treasury repo ¨ OTC derivatives and FX clearance ¨ Cross-border payments ¨ Identity/data authentication ¨ Private stock/equity issuance
  • 56.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Blockchain as Panopticon
  • 57.
    UCLA IS 10Information & Power Final Class Presentation, Fall 2016, by Diana L. Ascher & the students of IS 10 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. @dianaascher #UCLAIS10 Can we keep the conversations going?