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Mining in the Philippines




Our Accomplishments and Our Challenges
Our Properties
                            North Zamboanga Tenement Area = 162,403 hectares (401,307 acres)

                                                                                        Dipolog City

                        0    Kilometres   25.0                       Tamarok & Tapisa
Manila
                        0     Miles       15.5                         Copper / Gold
                                                                         Projects




                                                     Bonbon Gold
                                                       Prospect



                             Zamboanga del Norte
          Gutalac                                                         Zamboanga del Sur
         Municipality


 Baliguian
Municipality                Zamboanga Sibugay         Balabag
                                                     Gold / Silver
                                                       Project
                Canatuan
  Siocon     Copper / Zinc
Municipality     Mine
                                                                                                       2
TVIRD Timeline

1994          Signs an Exploration Agreement with Option to Purchase

1996-1998     Exploration commences under approved MPSA

2001          Executes MOU with Siocon Subanon Association, Inc.

              Buys and processes tailings from illegal small-scale miners (the “Environmental
2002 - 2004
              Cleanup”)
2004          Gossan Project begins

2005          Recommences definition drilling/development program

              Completes Gossan Dam, applauded by Canadian Ambassador and DENR
2006
              Secretary
2008          Gossan Project ends – Construction begins for Sulphide Project

2009          Commercial operations at Sulphide Project commence

              2010 Presidential Mineral Industry Environmental Awards
2010
              Platinum Achievement.
              2011 Presidential Mineral Industry Environmental Awards
2011          Titanium Award for Excellence in Environmental Management
              Safest Mine Award
2011          Ordinance Banning New Open Pit Mining Filed
                                                                                                3
Canatuan Before…




The area was an ecological
disaster with a degraded water
supply as a result of small-
scale mining

                                       4
Canatuan Before…




Crude, leaky small-scale mining tailings ponds pouring mercury and
cyanide into the watershed                                           5
Canatuan Before…

Young children, with no access to basic education, often labour
along with their families




                                                                  6
Child Labor



              A 12-year old child
              here is shown
              unloading goods
Canatuan Today - Mining, Production & Shipment


            PIT                               PLANT




PORT                  PRODUCT               PROCESS




                                                        8
Canatuan Today




                 9
Canatuan Today




Today, children from Canatuan and surrounding communities go to school to learn and play
What we had to contend with…

    Actions and Attacks                  Allegations                        Actors

• Blockades of company          • Human Rights abuses            • Local government officials
  equipment and personnel       • IP Rights violations           • DIOPIM Committee on
• Protest actions and rallies   • Harassment                       Mining Issues (DCMI) and
• Complaints lodged in                                             other Roman Catholic
                                • Encroachment on
  Philippine Congress,                                             Church-based groups such
                                  ancestral domain
  Senate, Provincial Board,                                        as CAFOD
                                • Lack of social acceptance
  and Canadian Parliament                                        • Philippine Indigenous
                                • Militarization                   People’s Links
• Complaint filed with the
  UN Committee on the           • Environmental destruction      • Mining Watch Canada
  Elimination of all forms of     (e.g. “collapse” of tailings
                                                                 • Christian Aid
  Racial Discrimination           dam)
                                                                 • Rights and Democracy
• Report: “Mining or Food”      • Cyanide poisoning
                                                                 • Alyansa Tigil Mina
• Philippine and
                                                                 • Former illegal small-scale
  International media
                                                                   miners in Canatuan
• Internet
                                                                 • National government
                                                                   executives and legislators
Mining in the Philippines
Our Accomplishments
Strong Indigenous leadership support

Canatuan before…                                  Canatuan today…




Subanon Chieftain Timuoy Jose Anoy (right) with   Subanon Chieftain Timuoy Jose Anoy (far right)
Subanon Seven Rivers Overall Chieftain Timuoy     with Mansaka Chieftain Datu Cristante Alfons
Noval Lambo protesting against mining.            and B’laan Chieftain Folong Motom Madule
                                                  leading the opening ceremonies of Coalition for
                                                  Responsible Mining in Mindanao launching
                                                  program in September 2010.
Social Development & Management Program




Health, Sanitation and Fresh Water      Sustainable Livelihood: Demo Farms




                                                                             14
Corporate Social Commitment

Health and Sanitation           Sustainable Livelihood
Built health clinic that        Focused on sustainability, economics
provides free 24/7 healthcare   and social well-being of community
and ambulance service to        including micro-finance, technical
impact communities              skills, training & apprenticeship
                                programs

Responsive Education            Royalty & Support for Ancestral
                                Domain
Built 6 schools, currently
2,500 students, 56 high         Extended technical & financial
school graduates & 48           assistance for crafting of Ancestral
college scholarships            Domain Sustainable Development &
                                Protection Plan


Infrastructure                  Development for Impact
                                Communities
Built or improved 85
kilometres (52.8 miles) of      Initiated projects in areas outside
roads, including 4 bridges      Canatuan:
& a spillway                      Built Sta. Maria water system
                                  Built 11 kilometres (6.8 miles) of farm-
                                  to-market road


                                                                             15
Environmental Commitment


Biodiversity                     Tailings Management
50% of mining area remains in    Four tailings storage facilities
original habitat condition       constructed with three undergoing
                                 reclamation



Watershed Management             Monitoring Programs
More than 25 locations subject   Monitoring by third party professionals
to daily, weekly and quarterly   completed on weekly, quarterly and
water quality monitoring         annual basis



Reclamation and                  Research Programs
Rehabilitation
                                 Onsite research and studies for
More than 200,000 trees have     passive wetland acid mine treatment
been planted since 2004          using indigenous plants




                                                                           16
We are Transparent


•   Mine Tours – “Our Doors Are Open”
•   Quad-Media Information Campaign
•   Strategic Industry IEC Alliance




                                        17
“Best of the best” – and No Fatalities
                                    Safety & Environmental Awards

                    National Mine Safety and
                    Environment Conference
                    (November 2011)
Number 1 Priority




                    2011 Presidential Mineral
                    Industry Environmental Awards
                     • Titanium Award for Excellence in
                       Environmental Management
                     • Safest Mining Operation
                     • Safest Surface Mining Operation
                     • Safest Mineral Processing,
                       Concentrator Category




                                                                             18
“Best of the best” – and No Fatalities
                                             Safety & Employer Awards

                     Department of Labor and Employment        Department of Labor and Employment,
                     (May 2011)                                the Rotary Club of Zamboanga City-
Number 1 Priority



                     • Outstanding Employer of Zamboanga del   East and the Zamboanga Peninsula
                       Norte, Industrial Category              Tripartite Industrial Peace Council
                                                               (June 2011)
                     National Mine Safety and Environment      • Most Outstanding Employer in Region 9
                     Conference                                  (Zamboanga Peninsula)
                     (November 2010)

                     2010 Presidential Mineral Industry        Philippine Bureau of Working
                     Environmental Awards                      Conditions Awards, Department of
                                                               Labor
                       • Platinum Achievement Award, Surface   (Sept 2010)
                         Mining Category
                                                                 • TVI Safety for its 2009 performance of zero
                       • First runner-up in the Safest Mines       lost-time accidents
                         Awards, Concentrator Category
                                                                 • Top Occupational Safety & Health Manager,
                       • Runner-up in the Mining Forest            Mining Category
                         Award, Metallic Category



                    Over 6 million man hours worked            Over 4 million man hours worked
                    with only one lost-time incident             with no lost-time incidents
                                                                                                                 19
TVI’s Contribution to the Economy

TVI has provided all of these to the local and regional
communities advancing Siocon from a Class 4 to a Class 1
municipality:
  Jobs
  Roads, transportation across the peninsula
  Power & Communications (cell tower)
  Multiple levels of Education
  Hospitals, 24/7 Ambulance
  Security, peace & order
  Port facilities
  Water purification systems
  Training –agriculture, crafts, apprenticeship programs
  Environmental cleanup from pre-illegal small scale miners
  Taxes and royalties to Subanon and others

                                                              20
TVI’s Contribution to the Economy

                                2004-2008    2009      2010      2011
                                                                As of Sept
                                                                             Total

Excise Tax Paid (PhP)            77.8 M      62 M      68 M      53.6 M      261.4 M

Royalties Paid to IP (PhP)
1%, now 1.5% of gross revenue
                                 39.6 M      30.6 M    35 M      41.7M       146.9 M
Actual SDMP (PhP)
Expenses
                                 23.2 M      7.4 M     11.5 M    25.9M       68.0 M
Business Permit (PhP)
(Siocon)
                                  6.7 M      0.35M     4.4 M     11.5M       22.9 M
Real Property Tax (PhP)
(Siocon / Baliguian)
                                  0.7M       0.3 M     1.5M      4.1M         6.6 M

CONTRIBUTION                     148 M      100.6 M   120.4 M   136.8 M      505.8 M


Operating Costs (PhP)             4.0 B      1.3 B     2.0 B     2.1 B        9.0 B

CapEx                             1.8 B      0.2 B     0.3 B     0.3 B        2.6 B

                                                                                       21
Mining in the Philippines
           The Challenges




Ordinance Banning New
Open Pit Mining
The Ordinance

The Ordinance was approved by the
Sangguniang Panlalawigan (Provincial
Board) of Zamboanga del Norte

Bans open pit mining – but expressly permits
small-scale mining, and mining by tunneling (i.e.
underground)

Gives current open pit operations one year to
operate, after which they have to cease
operations and become completely rehabilitated

After 60 days, it requires existing open pit
operations to have “totally curtailed” any
siltation, erosion and mudflows
The Ordinance
• GIVES THE GOVERNOR EFFECTIVE CONTROL OVER MINING
• IS DRACONIAN

Governor is entitled to issue cease and desist orders, and to seize the mining
assets, as well as the inventory of product produced, and of course, throw
management in jail.

Requires that for any new application for mining (non open-pit) tenements, the
Governor must give clearance of consultation – and there must be approval by
all LGUs including the Province.

Gives any SEC accredited NGO the power of citizen’s arrest against any officer of
a mining company if the NGO believes there is a violation of any provision of the
Ordinance.

Levies 10% Environment Fund on new projects
The Ordinance

Is Invalid and Unconstitutional
Ordinance violates the due process, equal protection and non-
impairment of contracts clauses of the 1987 Constitution

Ordinance is contrary to the applicable provisions of the Local
Government Code and the Mining Act, and runs counter to the
public policies espoused in these laws.

Ordinance would adversely affect the successful environmental
protection and enhancement programs and the positive socio-
economic impact that TVIRD operations has had on the community
The Ordinance

What It REALLY Means

Good Mining versus Bad Mining
• Designed to promote irresponsible small-scale mining

Enforcement versus Non-Enforcement
•   Removes National Government Responsibility to ensure
    responsible mining
Accountability versus Non-Accountability
• Removes National Government Responsibility for a clean
  environment versus destructive small-scale mining devastation
  to the environment
The Ordinance

Will shut down an operation that has become a major contributor
of economic benefit to the Province.

a.   Cleaned up the toxic waste of previous, illegal small-scale miners;
b.   Extensively rehabilitating impact and non-impact areas (230,000 trees to date);
c.   Invested US$60 million in exploring and developing Canatuan;
b.   Invested US$23 million in the construction of world-class dams;
c.   In operation for seven years with full accountability;
c.   We employ ~1,000 people and positively affect the lives of thousands
     more;
The Negative Impact

If the Ordinance is Not Stopped…..

                       Corporate Social Commitments
                            Health and Sanitation      Sustainable Livelihood
                            Built health clinic that   Focused on sustainability,
                            provides free 24/7         economics and social well-
                            healthcare and             being of community including
                            ambulance service to       micro-finance, technical skills,
                            impact communities         training & apprenticeship
                                                       programs

                                                       Royalty & Support for
                            Responsive
                                                       Ancestral Domain
                            Education
                                                       Extended technical & financial
                            Built 6 schools,
                                                       assistance for crafting of
                            currently 2,500
                                                       Ancestral Domain Sustainable
                            students, 56 high
                                                       Development & Protection Plan
                            school graduates & 48
                            college scholarships


                            Infrastructure             Development for Impact
                                                       Communities
                            Built or improved 85
                            kilometres (52.8           Initiated projects in areas outside
                            miles) of roads,           Canatuan:
                            including 4 bridges          Built Sta. Maria water system
                            & a spillway                 Built 11 kilometres (6.8 miles)
                                                         of farm- to-market road
The Negative Impact

If the Ordinance is Not Stopped…..
Environmental Commitments                                                Safety & Security
    Biodiversity                    Tailings Management
    50% of mining area              Four tailings storage facilities
    remains in original habitat     constructed with three undergoing
    condition                       reclamation                                  Have earned tremendous, widespread
                                                                                 community support



                                                                                 Security personnel participate in
     Watershed Management           Monitoring Programs                          Creating models for community livelihood
     More than 25 locations         Monitoring by third party                    projects
     subject to daily, weekly and   professionals completed on                     Backyard poultry raising and marketing
     quarterly water quality        weekly, quarterly and annual basis             Farm products supply food for mine
     monitoring                                                                  personnel
                                                                                 20 medical missions since 2009



                                                                                 Professionalizing the security organization
     Reclamation and                Research Programs                            Integrated with the community
     Rehabilitation                                                              Commitment to Voluntary Principles on Security
                                    Onsite research and studies for
     More than 200,000 trees        passive wetland acid mine                    and Human Rights training
     have been planted since        treatment using indigenous plants            Formed Emergency Response Team for the
     2004                                                                        community’s safety
The Negative Impact
If the Ordinance is Not Stopped…..




     Health, Sanitation and Fresh Water   Sustainable Livelihood: Demo Farms




                                                                               30
Our Action Plan
Legal Initiatives
November 2, announces preparation of legal challenge to nullify the
Ordinance
November 8, launched an action in court for a temporary restraining order
(TRO) and/or a preliminary injunction against any officers, agents,
employees, representatives and anyone acting on behalf and within the
control of Zamboanga del Norte from implementing an ordinance banning
open pit mining in the province.
                                         November 17, first of four hearings
                                         November 24, second of four
                                         hearings
                                         December 1, third of four hearings
                                         December 8, final hearing to present
                                         our evidence to support permanent
                                         injunction
Our Action Plan
1. Key National Initiatives
   •   Enlist support of Canadian Ambassador/Embassy
   •   Plan meetings with key National Government Secretaries
   •   Lobby DENR/MGB for support
   •   Chamber of Mines, CoreMin2, Joint Foreign Chambers, Jaycees

2. Key Provincial Initiatives
   •   PR campaign in ZdN detailing benefits of TVIRD operations
   •   Mobilizing regional support from affected:
        •   Municipalities, Indigenous People, businesses

3. Municipal Initiatives
   •   Working closely with the Siocon Town Officials
   •   Assisting concerned voters from Impact Barangays
        •   Petition from voters in Impact Barangays
   •   Mobilizing municipal IPs, affected municipal businesses
TVI Recommendations

1. Decisive action by the National Government
   o   Intervene – LGU’s cannot overturn an Act of Congress like
       the Mining Act
   o   DENR needs to use its powers of supervision over LGU’s on
       Mining/Environment

2. Enhance the revenue base and capacities of LGU’s
   o   Allow excise tax to be paid directly
   o   Increase revenue share of LGU’s from existing mining taxes

3. Streamline the administration process for mining
   o A heavy, expensive, time-consuming process
   o Coordination of NCIP - DENR
   o Reinstitute the Minerals Development Council
Our Continued Commitment
We are
Proud of what we’ve achieved
Expressly proud of our social and environmental success

Our Continued Commitment
WE WILL VIGOROUSLY FIGHT THE ORDINANCE
We will continue to invest in mineral development for the benefit
of the Philippines
We will continue working with all of our stakeholders – including
the LGU’s, but we need strong National Government support,
now.
The Negative Impact
If the Ordinance is Not Stopped…..
                              Mining projects in
                              Zamboanga del Norte
                              will revert to what
                              Canatuan was before…




The area was an ecological
disaster with a degraded
water supply as a result of
small-scale mining
                                                     35
This presentation should be read in conjunction
 with the Ordinance and associated TVI issued
          news releases that can be found here
                                 http://bit.ly/tvvkcq


 Disclaimer

 There can be no assurance that any litigation commenced by TVIRD in the Philippines courts or negotiations
 with Zamboanga del Norte officials will result in nullification or retraction of the Ordinance or otherwise
 mitigate the effects of the Ordinance on the operations of TVIRD at Canatuan.
Connect With Us


   Rhonda Bennetto                              Ian McColl
   VP IR & Corporate Relations                  Investor Relations Analyst
   403.265.4356                                 403.265.4356
   rhonda.bennetto@tvipacific.com               ian.mccoll@tvipacific.com




www.twitter.com/tvipacific   www.facebook.com/tvipacific     Create your own news links




                                                                                          37

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TVI Pacific - Accomplishments & Challenges - December 2011

  • 1. Mining in the Philippines Our Accomplishments and Our Challenges
  • 2. Our Properties North Zamboanga Tenement Area = 162,403 hectares (401,307 acres) Dipolog City 0 Kilometres 25.0 Tamarok & Tapisa Manila 0 Miles 15.5 Copper / Gold Projects Bonbon Gold Prospect Zamboanga del Norte Gutalac Zamboanga del Sur Municipality Baliguian Municipality Zamboanga Sibugay Balabag Gold / Silver Project Canatuan Siocon Copper / Zinc Municipality Mine 2
  • 3. TVIRD Timeline 1994 Signs an Exploration Agreement with Option to Purchase 1996-1998 Exploration commences under approved MPSA 2001 Executes MOU with Siocon Subanon Association, Inc. Buys and processes tailings from illegal small-scale miners (the “Environmental 2002 - 2004 Cleanup”) 2004 Gossan Project begins 2005 Recommences definition drilling/development program Completes Gossan Dam, applauded by Canadian Ambassador and DENR 2006 Secretary 2008 Gossan Project ends – Construction begins for Sulphide Project 2009 Commercial operations at Sulphide Project commence 2010 Presidential Mineral Industry Environmental Awards 2010 Platinum Achievement. 2011 Presidential Mineral Industry Environmental Awards 2011 Titanium Award for Excellence in Environmental Management Safest Mine Award 2011 Ordinance Banning New Open Pit Mining Filed 3
  • 4. Canatuan Before… The area was an ecological disaster with a degraded water supply as a result of small- scale mining 4
  • 5. Canatuan Before… Crude, leaky small-scale mining tailings ponds pouring mercury and cyanide into the watershed 5
  • 6. Canatuan Before… Young children, with no access to basic education, often labour along with their families 6
  • 7. Child Labor A 12-year old child here is shown unloading goods
  • 8. Canatuan Today - Mining, Production & Shipment PIT PLANT PORT PRODUCT PROCESS 8
  • 10. Canatuan Today Today, children from Canatuan and surrounding communities go to school to learn and play
  • 11. What we had to contend with… Actions and Attacks Allegations Actors • Blockades of company • Human Rights abuses • Local government officials equipment and personnel • IP Rights violations • DIOPIM Committee on • Protest actions and rallies • Harassment Mining Issues (DCMI) and • Complaints lodged in other Roman Catholic • Encroachment on Philippine Congress, Church-based groups such ancestral domain Senate, Provincial Board, as CAFOD • Lack of social acceptance and Canadian Parliament • Philippine Indigenous • Militarization People’s Links • Complaint filed with the UN Committee on the • Environmental destruction • Mining Watch Canada Elimination of all forms of (e.g. “collapse” of tailings • Christian Aid Racial Discrimination dam) • Rights and Democracy • Report: “Mining or Food” • Cyanide poisoning • Alyansa Tigil Mina • Philippine and • Former illegal small-scale International media miners in Canatuan • Internet • National government executives and legislators
  • 12. Mining in the Philippines Our Accomplishments
  • 13. Strong Indigenous leadership support Canatuan before… Canatuan today… Subanon Chieftain Timuoy Jose Anoy (right) with Subanon Chieftain Timuoy Jose Anoy (far right) Subanon Seven Rivers Overall Chieftain Timuoy with Mansaka Chieftain Datu Cristante Alfons Noval Lambo protesting against mining. and B’laan Chieftain Folong Motom Madule leading the opening ceremonies of Coalition for Responsible Mining in Mindanao launching program in September 2010.
  • 14. Social Development & Management Program Health, Sanitation and Fresh Water Sustainable Livelihood: Demo Farms 14
  • 15. Corporate Social Commitment Health and Sanitation Sustainable Livelihood Built health clinic that Focused on sustainability, economics provides free 24/7 healthcare and social well-being of community and ambulance service to including micro-finance, technical impact communities skills, training & apprenticeship programs Responsive Education Royalty & Support for Ancestral Domain Built 6 schools, currently 2,500 students, 56 high Extended technical & financial school graduates & 48 assistance for crafting of Ancestral college scholarships Domain Sustainable Development & Protection Plan Infrastructure Development for Impact Communities Built or improved 85 kilometres (52.8 miles) of Initiated projects in areas outside roads, including 4 bridges Canatuan: & a spillway Built Sta. Maria water system Built 11 kilometres (6.8 miles) of farm- to-market road 15
  • 16. Environmental Commitment Biodiversity Tailings Management 50% of mining area remains in Four tailings storage facilities original habitat condition constructed with three undergoing reclamation Watershed Management Monitoring Programs More than 25 locations subject Monitoring by third party professionals to daily, weekly and quarterly completed on weekly, quarterly and water quality monitoring annual basis Reclamation and Research Programs Rehabilitation Onsite research and studies for More than 200,000 trees have passive wetland acid mine treatment been planted since 2004 using indigenous plants 16
  • 17. We are Transparent • Mine Tours – “Our Doors Are Open” • Quad-Media Information Campaign • Strategic Industry IEC Alliance 17
  • 18. “Best of the best” – and No Fatalities Safety & Environmental Awards National Mine Safety and Environment Conference (November 2011) Number 1 Priority 2011 Presidential Mineral Industry Environmental Awards • Titanium Award for Excellence in Environmental Management • Safest Mining Operation • Safest Surface Mining Operation • Safest Mineral Processing, Concentrator Category 18
  • 19. “Best of the best” – and No Fatalities Safety & Employer Awards Department of Labor and Employment Department of Labor and Employment, (May 2011) the Rotary Club of Zamboanga City- Number 1 Priority • Outstanding Employer of Zamboanga del East and the Zamboanga Peninsula Norte, Industrial Category Tripartite Industrial Peace Council (June 2011) National Mine Safety and Environment • Most Outstanding Employer in Region 9 Conference (Zamboanga Peninsula) (November 2010) 2010 Presidential Mineral Industry Philippine Bureau of Working Environmental Awards Conditions Awards, Department of Labor • Platinum Achievement Award, Surface (Sept 2010) Mining Category • TVI Safety for its 2009 performance of zero • First runner-up in the Safest Mines lost-time accidents Awards, Concentrator Category • Top Occupational Safety & Health Manager, • Runner-up in the Mining Forest Mining Category Award, Metallic Category Over 6 million man hours worked Over 4 million man hours worked with only one lost-time incident with no lost-time incidents 19
  • 20. TVI’s Contribution to the Economy TVI has provided all of these to the local and regional communities advancing Siocon from a Class 4 to a Class 1 municipality: Jobs Roads, transportation across the peninsula Power & Communications (cell tower) Multiple levels of Education Hospitals, 24/7 Ambulance Security, peace & order Port facilities Water purification systems Training –agriculture, crafts, apprenticeship programs Environmental cleanup from pre-illegal small scale miners Taxes and royalties to Subanon and others 20
  • 21. TVI’s Contribution to the Economy 2004-2008 2009 2010 2011 As of Sept Total Excise Tax Paid (PhP) 77.8 M 62 M 68 M 53.6 M 261.4 M Royalties Paid to IP (PhP) 1%, now 1.5% of gross revenue 39.6 M 30.6 M 35 M 41.7M 146.9 M Actual SDMP (PhP) Expenses 23.2 M 7.4 M 11.5 M 25.9M 68.0 M Business Permit (PhP) (Siocon) 6.7 M 0.35M 4.4 M 11.5M 22.9 M Real Property Tax (PhP) (Siocon / Baliguian) 0.7M 0.3 M 1.5M 4.1M 6.6 M CONTRIBUTION 148 M 100.6 M 120.4 M 136.8 M 505.8 M Operating Costs (PhP) 4.0 B 1.3 B 2.0 B 2.1 B 9.0 B CapEx 1.8 B 0.2 B 0.3 B 0.3 B 2.6 B 21
  • 22. Mining in the Philippines The Challenges Ordinance Banning New Open Pit Mining
  • 23. The Ordinance The Ordinance was approved by the Sangguniang Panlalawigan (Provincial Board) of Zamboanga del Norte Bans open pit mining – but expressly permits small-scale mining, and mining by tunneling (i.e. underground) Gives current open pit operations one year to operate, after which they have to cease operations and become completely rehabilitated After 60 days, it requires existing open pit operations to have “totally curtailed” any siltation, erosion and mudflows
  • 24. The Ordinance • GIVES THE GOVERNOR EFFECTIVE CONTROL OVER MINING • IS DRACONIAN Governor is entitled to issue cease and desist orders, and to seize the mining assets, as well as the inventory of product produced, and of course, throw management in jail. Requires that for any new application for mining (non open-pit) tenements, the Governor must give clearance of consultation – and there must be approval by all LGUs including the Province. Gives any SEC accredited NGO the power of citizen’s arrest against any officer of a mining company if the NGO believes there is a violation of any provision of the Ordinance. Levies 10% Environment Fund on new projects
  • 25. The Ordinance Is Invalid and Unconstitutional Ordinance violates the due process, equal protection and non- impairment of contracts clauses of the 1987 Constitution Ordinance is contrary to the applicable provisions of the Local Government Code and the Mining Act, and runs counter to the public policies espoused in these laws. Ordinance would adversely affect the successful environmental protection and enhancement programs and the positive socio- economic impact that TVIRD operations has had on the community
  • 26. The Ordinance What It REALLY Means Good Mining versus Bad Mining • Designed to promote irresponsible small-scale mining Enforcement versus Non-Enforcement • Removes National Government Responsibility to ensure responsible mining Accountability versus Non-Accountability • Removes National Government Responsibility for a clean environment versus destructive small-scale mining devastation to the environment
  • 27. The Ordinance Will shut down an operation that has become a major contributor of economic benefit to the Province. a. Cleaned up the toxic waste of previous, illegal small-scale miners; b. Extensively rehabilitating impact and non-impact areas (230,000 trees to date); c. Invested US$60 million in exploring and developing Canatuan; b. Invested US$23 million in the construction of world-class dams; c. In operation for seven years with full accountability; c. We employ ~1,000 people and positively affect the lives of thousands more;
  • 28. The Negative Impact If the Ordinance is Not Stopped….. Corporate Social Commitments Health and Sanitation Sustainable Livelihood Built health clinic that Focused on sustainability, provides free 24/7 economics and social well- healthcare and being of community including ambulance service to micro-finance, technical skills, impact communities training & apprenticeship programs Royalty & Support for Responsive Ancestral Domain Education Extended technical & financial Built 6 schools, assistance for crafting of currently 2,500 Ancestral Domain Sustainable students, 56 high Development & Protection Plan school graduates & 48 college scholarships Infrastructure Development for Impact Communities Built or improved 85 kilometres (52.8 Initiated projects in areas outside miles) of roads, Canatuan: including 4 bridges Built Sta. Maria water system & a spillway Built 11 kilometres (6.8 miles) of farm- to-market road
  • 29. The Negative Impact If the Ordinance is Not Stopped….. Environmental Commitments Safety & Security Biodiversity Tailings Management 50% of mining area Four tailings storage facilities remains in original habitat constructed with three undergoing condition reclamation Have earned tremendous, widespread community support Security personnel participate in Watershed Management Monitoring Programs Creating models for community livelihood More than 25 locations Monitoring by third party projects subject to daily, weekly and professionals completed on Backyard poultry raising and marketing quarterly water quality weekly, quarterly and annual basis Farm products supply food for mine monitoring personnel 20 medical missions since 2009 Professionalizing the security organization Reclamation and Research Programs Integrated with the community Rehabilitation Commitment to Voluntary Principles on Security Onsite research and studies for More than 200,000 trees passive wetland acid mine and Human Rights training have been planted since treatment using indigenous plants Formed Emergency Response Team for the 2004 community’s safety
  • 30. The Negative Impact If the Ordinance is Not Stopped….. Health, Sanitation and Fresh Water Sustainable Livelihood: Demo Farms 30
  • 31. Our Action Plan Legal Initiatives November 2, announces preparation of legal challenge to nullify the Ordinance November 8, launched an action in court for a temporary restraining order (TRO) and/or a preliminary injunction against any officers, agents, employees, representatives and anyone acting on behalf and within the control of Zamboanga del Norte from implementing an ordinance banning open pit mining in the province. November 17, first of four hearings November 24, second of four hearings December 1, third of four hearings December 8, final hearing to present our evidence to support permanent injunction
  • 32. Our Action Plan 1. Key National Initiatives • Enlist support of Canadian Ambassador/Embassy • Plan meetings with key National Government Secretaries • Lobby DENR/MGB for support • Chamber of Mines, CoreMin2, Joint Foreign Chambers, Jaycees 2. Key Provincial Initiatives • PR campaign in ZdN detailing benefits of TVIRD operations • Mobilizing regional support from affected: • Municipalities, Indigenous People, businesses 3. Municipal Initiatives • Working closely with the Siocon Town Officials • Assisting concerned voters from Impact Barangays • Petition from voters in Impact Barangays • Mobilizing municipal IPs, affected municipal businesses
  • 33. TVI Recommendations 1. Decisive action by the National Government o Intervene – LGU’s cannot overturn an Act of Congress like the Mining Act o DENR needs to use its powers of supervision over LGU’s on Mining/Environment 2. Enhance the revenue base and capacities of LGU’s o Allow excise tax to be paid directly o Increase revenue share of LGU’s from existing mining taxes 3. Streamline the administration process for mining o A heavy, expensive, time-consuming process o Coordination of NCIP - DENR o Reinstitute the Minerals Development Council
  • 34. Our Continued Commitment We are Proud of what we’ve achieved Expressly proud of our social and environmental success Our Continued Commitment WE WILL VIGOROUSLY FIGHT THE ORDINANCE We will continue to invest in mineral development for the benefit of the Philippines We will continue working with all of our stakeholders – including the LGU’s, but we need strong National Government support, now.
  • 35. The Negative Impact If the Ordinance is Not Stopped….. Mining projects in Zamboanga del Norte will revert to what Canatuan was before… The area was an ecological disaster with a degraded water supply as a result of small-scale mining 35
  • 36. This presentation should be read in conjunction with the Ordinance and associated TVI issued news releases that can be found here http://bit.ly/tvvkcq Disclaimer There can be no assurance that any litigation commenced by TVIRD in the Philippines courts or negotiations with Zamboanga del Norte officials will result in nullification or retraction of the Ordinance or otherwise mitigate the effects of the Ordinance on the operations of TVIRD at Canatuan.
  • 37. Connect With Us Rhonda Bennetto Ian McColl VP IR & Corporate Relations Investor Relations Analyst 403.265.4356 403.265.4356 rhonda.bennetto@tvipacific.com ian.mccoll@tvipacific.com www.twitter.com/tvipacific www.facebook.com/tvipacific Create your own news links 37

Editor's Notes

  1. Good morning and thank you for joining me here today. Due to recent events, I’ve decided to not go with our typical TVI corporate presentation… there are far more important things going on which I’m sure you want to hear about…and I want to speak aboutWhat I want to talk to you about today are the accomplishments and more importantly, the challenges of mining in the Philippines.
  2. I first rode into Canatuan on a motorcycle in 1993 and we’ve come a very long way since then. We have numerous obstacles to overcome, and I’m proud to say we haveElaborate here.
  3. These are photos of Canatuan BEFORE TVI got active in the area… describe…TVI, despite all the challenges, stayed the course BECAUSE of National Government support
  4. These are photos of Canatuan BEFORE TVI got active in the area… describe…TVI, despite all the challenges, stayed the course BECAUSE of National Government support
  5. These are photos of our operations, (describe them)…. And because of this operation … flip to next slide…
  6. this is Canatuan today. A vast difference from the environmental and social atrocities that were present when the illegal small scale miners were operating. (name some)
  7. We have made life better for thousands of indigenous people within and outside of our host community. Name some
  8. This is only a short list of the challenges we had to face over the years (read a few)… and, I stress, TVI stayed the course because of National Government Support.
  9. At the beginning of November, TVI woke up one morning to the publication in a Zamboanga del Norte newspaper of an Ordinance banning open pit mining. The Ordinance purports to be for the protection of the Environment, but in reality it is designed to shut down large-scale or industrial mining – controlled by the national government – in favour of small-scale mining controlled by the Province. And further – to amend the rules for the approval of all mining applications such that any mining will have to have the express approval of the Governor.
  10. Today, we have the full support of our communities.
  11. Social development, clean water filtrations systems, hospitals and healthcare for everyone.
  12. read
  13. read
  14. read
  15. And in 1020 and 2011 our efforts were rewarded with (read award)
  16. About the same time as we were waking up to the Ordinance, we and the rest of industry also woke up to the news that Malacañang believes the government’s share from mining is too small..But what I believe the government is overlooking, is that there are major differences that need to be understood, between the Philippine investment environment and that of other jurisdictions. Investing in a developed country, or in a mining-developed country, which provides considerable infrastructure and support at all levels to both the company and the communities involved, is dramatically different from the prospects of investing in a largely underdeveloped country like the Philippines, as it is in the hinterland.  Mining companies operating in the Philippines have to allocate enormous resources to the public sector – not just in taxes – in order to operate; and I would argue that Malacañang may not be completely sensitive to this issue.I’ll draw from our successful project in Canatuan to illustrate the expenditures to the public sector that have to be made in support of a mining operation. READ SLIDE POINTS
  17. Starting with a holistic view
  18. At the beginning of November, TVI woke up one morning to the publication in a Zamboanga del Norte newspaper of an Ordinance banning open pit mining. The Ordinance purports to be for the protection of the Environment, but in reality it is designed to shut down large-scale or industrial mining – controlled by the national government – in favour of small-scale mining controlled by the Province. And further – to amend the rules for the approval of all mining applications such that any mining will have to have the express approval of the Governor.
  19. To give you a quick summary of the Ordinance:It bans open pit mining – but expressly permits small-scale mining, and mining by tunneling (i.e. underground).It gives current open pit operations one year to operate, after which it has to cease operations and become completely rehabilitatedAfter 60 days, it requires existing open pit operations to have “totally curtailed” any siltation and mudflows
  20. Failing which, the Governor is entitled to issue a cease and desist order, and to seize the mining assets, as well as the inventory of product produced, and of course, throw management in jail.It gives any SEC accredited NGO the power of citizen’s arrest against any officer of a mining company if the NGO believes there is a violation of any provision of the Ordinance. And finally, It requires that for any new application for mining (non open-pit) tenements, any Local Government Unit other than the province must have the Governor’s written approval before endorsing any proponent; failing which, the municipal or barangay official goes to jail.
  21. The last provision makes the ultimate objective of the Ordinance clear: It is for the Provincial Government to take control of mining approvals – and mining itself – away from the national government. Small-scale mining is already under provincial control and regulation. It is the source of revenues that go exclusively to provincial governments and provincial politicians around the country.If it is left to stand – I guarantee that a similar ordinance will crop up in every province in the country where mining and small-scale mining take place.At what cost? What the Ordinance will do is to shut down an operation that has actually become the major contributor of economic benefit to the southern half of Province, and arguably the whole province.We believe the Ordinance is invalid and unconstitutional and we are fighting it in court.
  22. The last provision makes the ultimate objective of the Ordinance clear: It is for the Provincial Government to take control of mining approvals – and mining itself – away from the national government. Small-scale mining is already under provincial control and regulation. It is the source of revenues that go exclusively to provincial governments and provincial politicians around the country.If it is left to stand – I guarantee that a similar ordinance will crop up in every province in the country where mining and small-scale mining take place.At what cost? What the Ordinance will do is to shut down an operation that has actually become the major contributor of economic benefit to the southern half of Province, and arguably the whole province.We believe the Ordinance is invalid and unconstitutional and we are fighting it in court.
  23. At what cost? What the Ordinance will do is to shut down an operation that has actually become the major contributor of economic benefit to the southern half of Province, and arguably the whole province.READ SLIDE FACTS
  24. We don t want to see our hard work all for not… if this ordinance is passed – all the benefits I mentioned earlier, like our contribution to the economy, or corporate social commitments… next page…
  25. Our environmental and safety and security…
  26. And our livelihood project would all be cancelled. This is unacceptable for us and for the thousands of people who’s lives we have enriched.
  27. The national government has said that minerals development is one of its core strategies for economic development for the country – provided such development is responsible. We agree, on both counts. Toward that end, I have some recommendations that I would pass on, based our experience, to the Policy Panel that is currently getting ready to make recommendations to the President. We recommend that the government decide to firmly implement the Mining Act that it already has, along with its appropriate powers under the Local Government Act. That means that DENR should use its powers to “supervise, control and review” [CHECK EXACT WORDING] the environmental regulation undertaken by Local Government Units. It should intervene forcefully to prevent a dichotomy of management, in which the policies and commitments of the national government are being thwarted by small groups of interested politicians. In addition to fulfilling its objective of promoting minerals development, this will achieve another stated objective of the provincial ordinances themselves: the protection of the environment. It is patently clear that LGUs do not have the technical expertise or resources properly to regulate mining – especially small-scale mining, which is where the LGUs make their money; but which is also where the real environmental and social destruction and damage takes place. However, (secondly), it should compensate the Local Government Units by allowing the mining companies to pay the LGU share of the excise tax directly to LGU treasuries – so that the LGUs do get financing from minerals development, and in a timely fashion.Third, I recommend a reinstitution of the Minerals Development Council to help streamline both the tenements application and administration process, and the resolution of conflicts. If we are serious about minerals development as a strategy, we have to get serious about fixing the administrative roadblocks that are impeding the achievement of the objective. It’s not because of ill will on anyone’s part; it’s because so much more can be done for coordination, integration, and getting everyone on the same page.
  28. The national government has said that minerals development is one of its core strategies for economic development for the country – provided such development is responsible. We agree, on both counts. Toward that end, I have some recommendations that I would pass on, based our experience, to the Policy Panel that is currently getting ready to make recommendations to the President. We recommend that the government decide to firmly implement the Mining Act that it already has, along with its appropriate powers under the Local Government Act. That means that DENR should use its powers to “supervise, control and review” [CHECK EXACT WORDING] the environmental regulation undertaken by Local Government Units. It should intervene forcefully to prevent a dichotomy of management, in which the policies and commitments of the national government are being thwarted by small groups of interested politicians. In addition to fulfilling its objective of promoting minerals development, this will achieve another stated objective of the provincial ordinances themselves: the protection of the environment. It is patently clear that LGUs do not have the technical expertise or resources properly to regulate mining – especially small-scale mining, which is where the LGUs make their money; but which is also where the real environmental and social destruction and damage takes place. However, (secondly), it should compensate the Local Government Units by allowing the mining companies to pay the LGU share of the excise tax directly to LGU treasuries – so that the LGUs do get financing from minerals development, and in a timely fashion.Third, I recommend a reinstitution of the Minerals Development Council to help streamline both the tenements application and administration process, and the resolution of conflicts. If we are serious about minerals development as a strategy, we have to get serious about fixing the administrative roadblocks that are impeding the achievement of the objective. It’s not because of ill will on anyone’s part; it’s because so much more can be done for coordination, integration, and getting everyone on the same page.We need strong National Government support….. now.
  29. The national government has said that minerals development is one of its core strategies for economic development for the country – provided such development is responsible. We agree, on both counts. Toward that end, I have some recommendations that I would pass on, based our experience, to the Policy Panel that is currently getting ready to make recommendations to the President. We recommend that the government decide to firmly implement the Mining Act that it already has, along with its appropriate powers under the Local Government Act. That means that DENR should use its powers to “supervise, control and review” [CHECK EXACT WORDING] the environmental regulation undertaken by Local Government Units. It should intervene forcefully to prevent a dichotomy of management, in which the policies and commitments of the national government are being thwarted by small groups of interested politicians. In addition to fulfilling its objective of promoting minerals development, this will achieve another stated objective of the provincial ordinances themselves: the protection of the environment. It is patently clear that LGUs do not have the technical expertise or resources properly to regulate mining – especially small-scale mining, which is where the LGUs make their money; but which is also where the real environmental and social destruction and damage takes place. However, (secondly), it should compensate the Local Government Units by allowing the mining companies to pay the LGU share of the excise tax directly to LGU treasuries – so that the LGUs do get financing from minerals development, and in a timely fashion.Third, I recommend a reinstitution of the Minerals Development Council to help streamline both the tenements application and administration process, and the resolution of conflicts. If we are serious about minerals development as a strategy, we have to get serious about fixing the administrative roadblocks that are impeding the achievement of the objective. It’s not because of ill will on anyone’s part; it’s because so much more can be done for coordination, integration, and getting everyone on the same page.
  30. In the meantime, TVI is continuing to invest and to try to go forward: — we are proud of what we’ve achieved; we’re committed to the Philippines and to its potential; we want to continue to be able to invest and we want to continue contributing to the country’s development. We are challenging the ordinance in the courts.  It is illegal and unconstitutional in our view, and we’re confident that the case will be decided properly – if not at the provincial level, at least in the Supreme Court. BUT we need strong National Government Support, again… NOW!At the same time, we want to be able to work with the Province.  We understand that they’re concerned about their tax base and the environment.  So are we; and by working together we can continue to provide the kinds of benefits to their community that I’ve described
  31. And our livelihood project would all be cancelled. This is unacceptable for us and for the thousands of people who’s lives we have enriched.
  32. The national government has said that minerals development is one of its core strategies for economic development for the country – provided such development is responsible. We agree, on both counts. Toward that end, I have some recommendations that I would pass on, based our experience, to the Policy Panel that is currently getting ready to make recommendations to the President. We recommend that the government decide to firmly implement the Mining Act that it already has, along with its appropriate powers under the Local Government Act. That means that DENR should use its powers to “supervise, control and review” [CHECK EXACT WORDING] the environmental regulation undertaken by Local Government Units. It should intervene forcefully to prevent a dichotomy of management, in which the policies and commitments of the national government are being thwarted by small groups of interested politicians. In addition to fulfilling its objective of promoting minerals development, this will achieve another stated objective of the provincial ordinances themselves: the protection of the environment. It is patently clear that LGUs do not have the technical expertise or resources properly to regulate mining – especially small-scale mining, which is where the LGUs make their money; but which is also where the real environmental and social destruction and damage takes place. However, (secondly), it should compensate the Local Government Units by allowing the mining companies to pay the LGU share of the excise tax directly to LGU treasuries – so that the LGUs do get financing from minerals development, and in a timely fashion.Third, I recommend a reinstitution of the Minerals Development Council to help streamline both the tenements application and administration process, and the resolution of conflicts. If we are serious about minerals development as a strategy, we have to get serious about fixing the administrative roadblocks that are impeding the achievement of the objective. It’s not because of ill will on anyone’s part; it’s because so much more can be done for coordination, integration, and getting everyone on the same page.