Trichlorofluoromethane
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Trichlorofluoromethane or CFC11. A brief discussion about its properties and characteristics, and how it affects the environment. DO NOT REMOVE THE CREDITS. © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE **did this for brothers presentation BTW. =))))
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Trichlorofluoromethane
- 1. TRICHLOROFLUOROMETHANE Sumague, Clarke Justin M. Garcia, Gwyneth G. Carandang, Ailynna Ricar S. Grade 9 - LS409 De La Salle Lipa © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 2. Introduction – News Article An overview AGENDA Discussion – Properties, Sources, Cause & Effects A brief explanation of CFC 11 Conclusion – Reaction A summary Intro Discussion Model Rxn Molecular Model – How Was It Formed An explanation of its bonding formation, its angle and significance of shape © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 3. NEWS ARTICLE “Philippines finally bans CFCs beginning in 2010 - DENR” © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 4. • WHO: Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) • WHAT: halting the importation of CFCs • WHEN: January 2010 • WHY: In accordance with the Montreal Protocol The Bureau of Customs helped the DENR in banning the CFCs by averting any attempt to smuggle the banned chemicals into the country © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 5. • Banned CFCs: • CFC 11 to CFC 13 • CFC 113 to CFC 115 • R-502. © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 6. WHAT IS CFC 11? WHAT COULD WE GET FROM IT? © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 7. CFC 11: TRICHLOROFLUOROMETHANE • Trichloro(fluoro)methane • Fluorotrichloromethane • Fluorochloroform • Freon 11 • R 11 • Arcton 9 • Freon 11A • Freon 11B • Freon HE • Freon MF IUPAC name International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry – responsible for naming chemical compounds. © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 8. PROPERTIES • Molecular Formula: CCI3F • Molar Mass: 137.37 g/ mol • Appearance: Colorless liquid/gas • Density: 1.494 g/cm³ • Melting Point: -110.48 C • Boiling Point: 23.77 C • Solubility in Water: 1.1 g/L at 20 C © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 9. WHERE CAN WE GET THIS? WHAT ARE ITS USES? © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 10. CAUSES & EFFECTS OF CFC TO THE SOCIETY CAUSE • Vast use in various industries • Smuggling of banned chemicals • Not using ozone-friendly refrigerants • Going to unaccredited service shops • Unawareness of people EFFECT • Destroyed ozone molecules in the atmosphere • Depleted ozone layer • Global warming • Unruly season changes • Disaster • Death © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 11. “ ” CFC 11 AND OTHER CFCS THAT HAVE BEEN STATED EARLIER ARE HARMFUL. THAT IS WHY IT IS BEING REGULATED AND MAYBE SOMEDAY, IT WOULD NOT BE USED EVER AGAIN. © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 12. MOLECULAR MODEL OF TRICHLOROFLUOROMETHANE CCl3F © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 13. CFC11 has the maximum potential amongst chlorocarbons because of the presence of three chlorine atoms in the molecule. © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 14. CONCLUSION/REACTION © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 15. © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 16. © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 17. © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 18. © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 19. REFERENCES • http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/17 9799/news/nation/philippines-finally-bans- cfcs-beginning-in-2010-denr • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichlorofluorome thane • https://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reus ch/virttxtjml/intro3.htm • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedral_mol ecular_geometry • Photos are from the above URLs or google images (searching: propellant, solvent, refrigerant CFC11, IUPAC, no to global warming GIF, happy world, calamity in Philippines, waste management) • PPT Design By PresenterMedia.com **see notes below slides for additional information © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
- 20. © 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Editor's Notes
- We highly approve this move of the government for it is the people who will be greatly affected if the ozone depletion would continue to deplete in a faster rate. We all know that global warming is one of its effects and that it contributes to the unruly weather that we have in our country. Typhoons and floods, as well as drought, only bring disaster to our country. As a student, and a young citizen of the Philippines, I want to help in resolving this problem; but as what I have observed, there are still CFCs that are used and other causes of global warming are still in practice like illegal logging and wrong waste management. This article was dated a few years ago, and as far as I am concerned, I have not seen any improvement until now. As I’ve said, people are still practicing the wrong behaviors, and thus we are still suffering. Nonetheless, through reading this article, I am now more aware of these kinds of things that is happening in our environment. I realized that simply using aerosol cans (shaving creams, fire extinguishers, etc.) could contribute in harming the ozone layer of the earth. Then again, little things like this could be great like how CFCs created a hole in the ozone layer. We could do little steps and these little steps could be bigger as time passes by.