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Presentation on
Copyright and Trademark
Presented to,
Dr. Janpreet Singh
Assistant Professor
Centre for Physical Sciences
Presented by,
Ajay Kumar
M.Sc. Physics (4th sem.)
Reg.- 16mscphy09
Content
•Intellectual properties
•WIPO
•Types of intellectual properties & its constitution
aspects
-Copyright
-Trademark
Introduction to IP
• Intellect means Mental Power
• Intellectual property is a legal field that refers to creations of the mind such as
musical, literary, and artistic works; inventions.
• Intellectual property is the intangible but legally recognized right to property in the
products of one’s intellect.
• Intellectual property rights allow the originator of certain ideas, inventions, and
expressions to exclude others from using those ideas, inventions, and expressions
without permission.
WIPO
• World Intellectual Property Organization is one of the specialized
Agencies of the united nations.
• WIPO was created in 1967 “To Encourage creative activity, To promote
the protection of intellectual property through out the world”.
• WIPO currently has 191 member states and its headquartered in Geneva ,
Switzerland.
• WIPO became a specialized agency of the UN in 1974.
• India join WIPO in 1975.
Main types of intellectual Property
Copyrights:
Geographical Indication:
Industrial Designs:
Patents:
Trademarks:
Constitutional aspects of IP
 The Constitution plays an important part in helping courts and justify a
balance between conflicting rights.
 There is no such intellectual property clause in the Indian Constitution.
 No mention of IP but just the word "property"
Article 19 - Freedom to acquire its property
Article 31 - Protection from deprivation of property
Article 32 - Property could be acquired for public purpose only by law and
only on payment of compensation
.
Comparative Chart Of Intellectual Property Rights
COPYRIGHT
• Copyright is a legal term
used to describe the rights
that creators have over their
literary and artistic works.
• This property right can be
sold or transferred to others.
Source:-https://www.company360.in/blog/assets/images/Copyright/copyright-registration-assignment-
india-company360.jpg
Copyrights
protection
given to-
Books
Music
Painting &
Sculpture
Technical drawing
and Maps
Films,
Advertisements
Computer prog.
Databases
Architectural
works
Copyright
protection does
not given to
Idea
Principle
System
Concepts
Method of
operation
Procedure
Process
Plagiarism vs. Copyright
 Both have same meaning -Copying without permission.
 Copyright violation is taking someone else’s work and using it without
permission.
 Plagiarism is taking someone else’s work and using it as your own.
What rights does copyright give me?
There are two types of rights under copyright:-
• Economic rights:-which allow the rights owner to derive financial
reward from the use of his works by others.
• Moral rights:-which protect the non-economic interests of the author
like fame.
Copyright registration in India
Copyright work Registration fees Duration
Literary, Dramatic, Musical or
Artistic work
Rs. 500/- per work Author’s lifetime + 50 years
Copyright in a Cinematograph
Film
Rs. 5,000/- per work 50 years
Copyright in a Sound Recording
Rs. 2,000/- per work 25 years
Copyright protection always expires on December 31 of the last calendar year of protection
Duration and fees of copyright work
Copyright Infringement
• In case of criminal copyright infringement, the minimum punishment
for infringement of copyright is imprisonment for six months with the
minimum fine of Rs. 50,000/-.
• In the case of a second and subsequent conviction the minimum
punishment is imprisonment for one year and fine of Rs. 1,00,000/-.
Example
Source:- http://www.bloggerpunit.com/instagram-copyright-music-and-how-to-avoid-it/
TRADEMARK
• A trademark is a sign
capable of distinguishing
the goods or services of
one enterprise from those
of other enterprises.
• Trademarks date back to
ancient times when
artisans used to put their
signature or "mark" on
their products. Source:-http://libertatemmagazine.com/igniting-minds/mark-get-set-go/
Unregistered Trademark is
a mark used to promote
goods.
Service mark is identifies and
distinguishes the source of a
service.
For registered trademark.
Types of trademark
Important of trademarks
• Indicates the source of origin of goods or services
• Helps guarantee the quality of goods bearing the mark
• Creates and maintains a demand for the product
• Guarantees its unchanged quality
• Advertises the goods/services
• Creates an image for the goods/ services.
source:-http://www.casansaar.com/upload_images/1448428624_Trademark%20flow%20chart.png
Trademark……
intellectual
properties
Registration
fees
Duration Renewal
time
Renewal fees
Trademark • Rs. 9000 for E-filing
& Rs.10,000 for physical
filing for legal entities
• Rs. 4500 for E-filing
& Rs.5,000 for physical
filing for individual
10 years After 10
years
Same as the
registration fees
Trademark Infringement
Infringement Penalty
Applying Unauthorised Trademark Imprisonment which shall be 6 months to 2 years or fine.
50,000/- to 2,00,000/-
falsely representing trademark as
registered
Imprisonment which shall be 6 months to 3 years or fine.
50,000/- to 2,00,000/-, may be both
someone claim that its trademarks
confused my customers
Monetary damages:-The amount of damages can be based on the profit
that the violator made from the infringing products or the profit that the
trademark owner lost.
FIR :-Imprisonment which shall be 6 months to 2 years or fine.
50,000/- to 2,00,000/-
Example
Source:-https://vakilsearch.com/advice/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/paytm-paypal-759.jpg
References
https://www.indiafilings.com/learn/trademark-registration-process/
http://www.wipo.int/about-ip/en/
http://copyright.gov.in/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Intellectual_Property_Organization
https://www.slideshare.net/harshhanu/intellectual-property-rights-13551183
http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/intellectual-property-rights.html
http://www.ipindia.nic.in/form-and-feestm.htm
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3217699/
http://www.ipindia.nic.in/writereaddata/images/pdf/trade-marks-registration-in-india.pdf
http://www.ipindia.nic.in/
Thank You
for attention!

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