this talks about the trademarks and copyrighted subject matter and what is the difference on infringement of the copyright
1. Presentation on
Copyright and Trademark
Presented to,
Dr. Janpreet Singh
Assistant Professor
Centre for Physical Sciences
Presented by,
Ajay Kumar
M.Sc. Physics (4th sem.)
Reg.- 16mscphy09
3. Introduction to IP
• Intellect means Mental Power
• Intellectual property is a legal field that refers to creations of the mind such as
musical, literary, and artistic works; inventions.
• Intellectual property is the intangible but legally recognized right to property in the
products of one’s intellect.
• Intellectual property rights allow the originator of certain ideas, inventions, and
expressions to exclude others from using those ideas, inventions, and expressions
without permission.
4. WIPO
• World Intellectual Property Organization is one of the specialized
Agencies of the united nations.
• WIPO was created in 1967 “To Encourage creative activity, To promote
the protection of intellectual property through out the world”.
• WIPO currently has 191 member states and its headquartered in Geneva ,
Switzerland.
• WIPO became a specialized agency of the UN in 1974.
• India join WIPO in 1975.
5. Main types of intellectual Property
Copyrights:
Geographical Indication:
Industrial Designs:
Patents:
Trademarks:
6. Constitutional aspects of IP
The Constitution plays an important part in helping courts and justify a
balance between conflicting rights.
There is no such intellectual property clause in the Indian Constitution.
No mention of IP but just the word "property"
Article 19 - Freedom to acquire its property
Article 31 - Protection from deprivation of property
Article 32 - Property could be acquired for public purpose only by law and
only on payment of compensation
8. COPYRIGHT
• Copyright is a legal term
used to describe the rights
that creators have over their
literary and artistic works.
• This property right can be
sold or transferred to others.
Source:-https://www.company360.in/blog/assets/images/Copyright/copyright-registration-assignment-
india-company360.jpg
11. Plagiarism vs. Copyright
Both have same meaning -Copying without permission.
Copyright violation is taking someone else’s work and using it without
permission.
Plagiarism is taking someone else’s work and using it as your own.
12. What rights does copyright give me?
There are two types of rights under copyright:-
• Economic rights:-which allow the rights owner to derive financial
reward from the use of his works by others.
• Moral rights:-which protect the non-economic interests of the author
like fame.
15. Copyright work Registration fees Duration
Literary, Dramatic, Musical or
Artistic work
Rs. 500/- per work Author’s lifetime + 50 years
Copyright in a Cinematograph
Film
Rs. 5,000/- per work 50 years
Copyright in a Sound Recording
Rs. 2,000/- per work 25 years
Copyright protection always expires on December 31 of the last calendar year of protection
Duration and fees of copyright work
16. Copyright Infringement
• In case of criminal copyright infringement, the minimum punishment
for infringement of copyright is imprisonment for six months with the
minimum fine of Rs. 50,000/-.
• In the case of a second and subsequent conviction the minimum
punishment is imprisonment for one year and fine of Rs. 1,00,000/-.
18. TRADEMARK
• A trademark is a sign
capable of distinguishing
the goods or services of
one enterprise from those
of other enterprises.
• Trademarks date back to
ancient times when
artisans used to put their
signature or "mark" on
their products. Source:-http://libertatemmagazine.com/igniting-minds/mark-get-set-go/
19. Unregistered Trademark is
a mark used to promote
goods.
Service mark is identifies and
distinguishes the source of a
service.
For registered trademark.
Types of trademark
20. Important of trademarks
• Indicates the source of origin of goods or services
• Helps guarantee the quality of goods bearing the mark
• Creates and maintains a demand for the product
• Guarantees its unchanged quality
• Advertises the goods/services
• Creates an image for the goods/ services.
24. Trademark Infringement
Infringement Penalty
Applying Unauthorised Trademark Imprisonment which shall be 6 months to 2 years or fine.
50,000/- to 2,00,000/-
falsely representing trademark as
registered
Imprisonment which shall be 6 months to 3 years or fine.
50,000/- to 2,00,000/-, may be both
someone claim that its trademarks
confused my customers
Monetary damages:-The amount of damages can be based on the profit
that the violator made from the infringing products or the profit that the
trademark owner lost.
FIR :-Imprisonment which shall be 6 months to 2 years or fine.
50,000/- to 2,00,000/-