The OECD works to strengthen tax systems and revenue collection in four key areas: 1. Building comparable tax data across countries to facilitate analysis and policymaking. 2. Curbing tax evasion and illicit financial flows through tools like automatic exchange of information and monitoring tax transparency. 3. Tackling tax avoidance by working with countries on the Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) project to reform international tax rules and address tax incentives that artificially shift profits.