This document discusses how the world of work has changed in recent decades due to globalization, technology advances, and changing workforce attitudes. Many businesses still need to adapt their talent strategies to today's workplace. It presents examples of traditional ("Kevin") and modern ("Sam") employees and career paths. The challenge is that organizations develop specialists but then lack leadership skills for senior roles. Solutions proposed include analyzing talent architecture, creating a systematic talent plan aligned to business strategy, and helping with plan delivery through initiatives to accelerate team performance, simplify processes, and build talent flow.