Constantin Stanislavski was a Russian theatre practitioner and founder of the Moscow Art Theatre. He believed that actors must live truthfully under the given circumstances of the play and allow their acting to grow out of truly experiencing the emotions of their character. Talent without work is nothing. Edward Gordon Craig pioneered modern stage lighting and set design. He felt that theatre had lost its ritualistic origins. Antonin Artaud believed theatre should satisfy the senses and disturb the audience's peace of mind. He explored the idea of surround sound theatre and the Theatre of Cruelty. Bertolt Brecht developed the techniques of epic theatre and verfremdungseffekt to distance the audience and make social phenomena strange, in order