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Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Team	
  
The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre	
  
1884	
  Davenport	
  Road	
  
Toronto,	
  ON	
  M6H	
  4E1	
  
1	
  
Building	
  Strong	
  Neighbourhoods	
  Funding	
  Committee	
  
United	
  Way	
  of	
  Toronto	
  &	
  York	
  Region	
  
26	
  Wellington	
  Street	
  East,	
  12th	
  Floor	
  
Toronto,	
  ON	
  M5E1S2	
  
	
  
December	
  20,	
  2015	
  
RE:	
  Request	
  for	
  Funding	
  
	
  
Dear	
  Committee	
  Members,	
  
Thank	
  you	
  for	
  your	
  consideration	
  of	
  our	
  attached	
  proposal.	
  The	
  Stop,	
  in	
  partnership	
  with	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall,	
  present	
  a	
  request	
  for	
  funding	
  in	
  the	
  amount	
  of	
  $30,087.05	
  over	
  two	
  years	
  to	
  
support	
  us	
  in	
  tackling	
  the	
  issue	
  of	
  food	
  insecurity	
  and	
  food	
  illiteracy	
  among	
  at-­‐risk,	
  young	
  
mothers	
  in	
  priority	
  neighbours	
  in	
  Scarborough.	
  With	
  food	
  prices	
  rising	
  steadily,	
  and	
  the	
  
landscape	
  of	
  our	
  city’s	
  poverty	
  shifting	
  out	
  towards	
  the	
  inner	
  suburbs,	
  we	
  are	
  seeing	
  a	
  
disturbing	
  trend	
  where	
  more	
  and	
  more	
  families	
  are	
  living	
  in	
  food	
  deserts	
  where	
  they	
  have	
  
inadequate	
  or	
  unaffordable	
  access	
  to	
  healthy	
  food.	
  Our	
  proposal	
  offers	
  a	
  strategy	
  to	
  
increase	
  food	
  security	
  for	
  at-­‐risk	
  young	
  families	
  through	
  a	
  16-­‐week	
  workshop	
  series	
  to	
  
teach	
  food	
  literacy	
  and	
  to	
  address	
  the	
  stigma	
  associated	
  with	
  being	
  a	
  young	
  mother	
  and	
  
trying	
  to	
  feed	
  one’s	
  family	
  on	
  a	
  restricted	
  budget.	
  	
  
Where	
  many	
  food	
  security	
  programs	
  aim	
  only	
  to	
  address	
  the	
  immediate	
  need,	
  as	
  in	
  the	
  
example	
  of	
  food	
  banks	
  or	
  meal	
  programs,	
  we	
  aim	
  instead	
  to	
  build	
  up	
  young	
  women	
  
through	
  skills-­‐based	
  and	
  group-­‐based	
  experiential	
  learning	
  to	
  be	
  more	
  confident	
  in	
  
navigating	
  and	
  challenging	
  the	
  food	
  systems	
  in	
  their	
  communities.	
  They	
  will	
  leave	
  our	
  
program	
  with	
  tangible	
  skills	
  in	
  budgeting,	
  meal	
  planning,	
  cooking	
  and	
  accessing	
  resources,	
  
which	
  will	
  empower	
  them	
  to	
  prepare	
  healthy,	
  nutritious	
  food	
  for	
  themselves	
  and	
  their	
  
families	
  on	
  limited	
  resources,	
  and	
  will	
  increase	
  their	
  capacity	
  overall	
  as	
  role	
  models,	
  
community	
  members	
  and	
  leaders.	
  	
  
Thank	
  you	
  for	
  your	
  generous	
  consideration	
  of	
  our	
  proposal.	
  We	
  welcome	
  your	
  questions	
  
and	
  look	
  forward	
  to	
  making	
  you	
  partners	
  in	
  our	
  mission	
  to	
  address	
  this	
  important	
  area	
  of	
  
need.	
  	
  
Sincerely	
  
Kathryn	
  Desormeaux,	
  Project	
  Manager	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Team	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Team	
  
The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre	
  
1884	
  Davenport	
  Road	
  
Toronto,	
  ON	
  M6H	
  4E1	
  
2	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Funding	
  Proposal	
  
The	
  Stop’s	
  Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
  
In	
  Partnership	
  with	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall’s	
  Women’s	
  Residence	
   	
  
Kathryn Desormeaux
Jena McTavish	
  
Deqa Osman
Rachel Paris
Kathleen Slater
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Team	
  
The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre	
  
1884	
  Davenport	
  Road	
  
Toronto,	
  ON	
  M6H	
  4E1	
  
3	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Table	
  of	
  Contents	
  
	
  
Executive	
  Summary	
  	
  	
  ………………………………………………………………	
  4	
  
About	
  Us	
  
	
   Our	
  Past	
  	
  .………………………………………………………………………..	
  	
  5	
  
	
   Our	
  Present………………………………………………………..…………	
  	
  5-­‐6	
  
	
   Our	
  Partnership……………………………………………………………….	
  	
  6	
  
	
   Our	
  Future	
  ……………………………………………………………………	
  6-­‐7	
  
The	
  Need	
  	
  
	
   The	
  Community………..………………………………………………………	
  7	
  
	
   The	
  Barriers…..…………………………………………………..………….	
  7-­‐8	
  
	
   Similar	
  Projects	
  and	
  Gaps	
  in	
  Service…………………………….....	
  8-­‐9	
  
The	
  Solution	
  	
  
	
   Our	
  Objectives	
  	
  ……………………………..………………………………..	
  10	
  
	
   Program	
  Structure	
  …………………………………………………….	
  10-­‐11	
  
	
   Methods	
  and	
  specific	
  examples………………………………………..	
  11	
  
	
   The	
  Garden	
  	
  .…………………………………………………………….	
  	
  	
  11-­‐12	
  
	
   Ensuring	
  Cultural	
  Competency………………………………...………	
  12	
  
Reporting	
  Success	
  (M	
  &	
  E)	
  ………………………………………………..	
  12-­‐13	
  
Budget……………………………………………………………………………...	
  14-­‐16	
  
Resources………………………………………………………………………………	
  17	
  
References……………………………………………………………………………..	
  18	
  
Appendices	
  
A.	
  Our	
  Team…………………………………………………………………...	
  19	
  
B.	
  Map	
  of	
  The	
  Stop’s	
  Catchment………………………………………	
  20	
  
C.	
  Testimonials……………………………………………………………….	
  20	
  
D.	
  Key	
  Findings	
  from	
  LDCP	
  Report……………………………..	
  21-­‐22	
  
E.	
  Project	
  Timeline………………………………………………………….	
  22	
  
F.	
  Sample	
  Workshop	
  Outline…………………………………………...	
  23	
  
G.	
  List	
  of	
  funding	
  sources……………………………………………..….	
  24	
  
	
  
	
   	
  
	
   	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
4	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Executive	
  Summary	
  
	
  
	
   The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre	
  has	
  been	
  combatting	
  the	
  root	
  causes	
  of	
  poverty	
  
and	
  hunger	
  in	
  downtown	
  Toronto	
  for	
  over	
  30	
  years.	
  What	
  began	
  as	
  a	
  food	
  bank	
  has	
  
expanded	
  into	
  a	
  multi-­‐dimensional	
  agency	
  providing	
  a	
  myriad	
  of	
  programs	
  which	
  are	
  
improving	
  food	
  literacy	
  and	
  building	
  capacity	
  in	
  marginalized	
  communities.	
  With	
  our	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project,	
  we	
  aim	
  to	
  build	
  on	
  our	
  legacy	
  and	
  expand	
  The	
  Stop’s	
  
reach	
  to	
  match	
  the	
  shifting	
  landscape	
  of	
  poverty	
  in	
  Toronto.	
  
	
  
	
   We	
  will	
  be	
  working	
  in	
  partnership	
  with	
  Rosalie	
  Hall’s	
  residential	
  program:	
  a	
  home	
  
for	
  at-­‐risk	
  young	
  mothers	
  in	
  the	
  priority	
  neighbourhoods	
  of	
  Woburn	
  and	
  Scarborough	
  
village.	
  Not	
  only	
  do	
  these	
  young	
  women	
  face	
  a	
  combination	
  of	
  social,	
  structural	
  and	
  
geographic	
  barriers	
  which	
  limit	
  their	
  access	
  to	
  healthy	
  and	
  affordable	
  food,	
  recent	
  reports	
  
have	
  shown	
  that	
  they	
  are	
  also	
  experiencing	
  a	
  phenomenon	
  of	
  food	
  deskilling	
  that	
  is	
  
perpetuating	
  the	
  cycle	
  of	
  poverty	
  in	
  their	
  homes	
  and	
  communities.	
  As	
  it	
  stands,	
  there	
  is	
  both	
  a	
  
lack	
  of	
  role	
  models	
  and	
  a	
  lack	
  of	
  appropriately	
  tailored	
  resources	
  for	
  this	
  specific	
  population.	
  We	
  
intend	
  to	
  address	
  this	
  by	
  implementing	
  a	
  program	
  that	
  would	
  run	
  seasonally,	
  for	
  16	
  weeks,	
  and	
  
involve	
  the	
  creation	
  and	
  maintenance	
  of	
  a	
  community	
  garden	
  that	
  will	
  generate	
  fresh	
  food	
  for	
  
the	
  residence	
  while	
  serving	
  as	
  a	
  site	
  for	
  the	
  provision	
  of	
  a	
  series	
  of	
  capacity-­‐building	
  and	
  food	
  
literacy	
  workshops.	
  
	
  
	
   Ultimately,	
  our	
  goal	
  is	
  to	
  develop	
  and	
  build	
  capacity	
  in	
  the	
  client	
  population	
  at	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall	
  through	
  a	
  series	
  of	
  food-­‐focused,	
  participatory,	
  skills-­‐based	
  workshops.	
  We	
  
will	
  do	
  this	
  using	
  the	
  Life	
  Skills	
  model	
  for	
  group	
  facilitation,	
  which	
  has	
  also	
  demonstrated	
  
success	
  in	
  building	
  self-­‐esteem,	
  self-­‐efficacy	
  and	
  confidence	
  in	
  groups.	
  To	
  monitor	
  our	
  
success,	
  we	
  intend	
  to	
  qualitatively	
  measure	
  the	
  changes	
  in	
  participants’	
  knowledge	
  and	
  
feelings	
  of	
  preparedness	
  to	
  navigate	
  food	
  systems	
  for	
  themselves	
  and	
  their	
  families.	
  
	
  
	
   We	
  are	
  requesting	
  a	
  total	
  of	
  $30,087.05	
  for	
  a	
  two-­‐year	
  pilot	
  of	
  this	
  project.	
  The	
  
initial	
  startup	
  cost	
  of	
  our	
  project	
  will	
  be	
  $24,927.91,	
  while	
  the	
  annual	
  cost	
  of	
  second	
  and	
  
future	
  years	
  will	
  be	
  approximately	
  $13,159.14.	
  We	
  are	
  expecting	
  $8000	
  from	
  other	
  funders	
  
and	
  in-­‐kind	
  donation,	
  and	
  will	
  be	
  eligible	
  in	
  our	
  second	
  year	
  for	
  a	
  TD	
  Friends	
  of	
  the	
  
Environment	
  grant	
  for	
  $2500.	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
5	
  
About	
  Us	
  
	
  
Our	
  Past	
  
	
  
	
   The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre	
  operates	
  as	
  an	
  alternative	
  to	
  traditional	
  methods	
  
of	
  charitable	
  food	
  giving.	
  Our	
  organization	
  was	
  founded	
  by	
  Reverend	
  Cam	
  Russell	
  and	
  his	
  
wife	
  Shirley	
  in	
  the	
  early	
  1970’s.	
  In	
  its	
  infancy,	
  The	
  Stop	
  was	
  a	
  food	
  bank	
  tucked	
  away	
  in	
  the	
  
Rectory	
  of	
  a	
  church	
  in	
  Toronto’s	
  Kensington	
  Market.	
  While	
  they	
  provided	
  as	
  much	
  as	
  they	
  
could	
  to	
  those	
  who	
  accessed	
  the	
  food	
  bank,	
  Cam	
  and	
  Shirley	
  began	
  to	
  recognize	
  that	
  it	
  
wasn’t	
  enough.	
  Cam	
  began	
  to	
  expand	
  the	
  reach	
  of	
  the	
  food	
  bank	
  by	
  doing	
  advocacy	
  work	
  
for	
  and	
  with	
  his	
  clients;	
  he	
  would	
  act	
  as	
  a	
  liaison	
  between	
  agencies,	
  speak	
  to	
  landlords,	
  and	
  
make	
  referrals.	
  “Anything	
  he	
  could	
  do,”	
  he	
  said,	
  to	
  “fill	
  in	
  the	
  gaps	
  whenever	
  possible	
  –	
  
attempting	
  to	
  break	
  through	
  those	
  barriers	
  to	
  communication	
  that	
  relegated	
  our	
  friends	
  to	
  
the	
  margins	
  of	
  the	
  page.”	
  (Community	
  Food	
  Centres	
  Canada,	
  2015).	
  	
  
	
   	
  
	
   This	
  advocacy	
  work	
  transformed	
  the	
  organization	
  from	
  a	
  food	
  bank	
  into	
  The	
  Stop	
  
103,	
  which	
  officially	
  was	
  registered	
  as	
  a	
  non-­‐profit	
  organization	
  in	
  1982.	
  The	
  Stop	
  was	
  able	
  
to	
  run	
  with	
  this	
  agenda	
  up	
  until	
  the	
  early	
  1990s,	
  when	
  funding	
  was	
  drying	
  out	
  and	
  their	
  
small	
  staff	
  were	
  exhausted	
  of	
  both	
  human	
  and	
  financial	
  resources.	
  At	
  this	
  time,	
  The	
  Stop	
  
was	
  still	
  able	
  to	
  provide	
  their	
  food	
  bank	
  and	
  a	
  peri-­‐natal	
  nutrition	
  program	
  for	
  low-­‐income,	
  
but	
  they	
  were	
  no	
  longer	
  focused	
  on	
  advocacy	
  or	
  systemic	
  policy	
  change	
  (Saul	
  &	
  Curtis,	
  
2013).	
  	
  
	
   	
  
	
   This	
  changed	
  after	
  the	
  1998	
  arrival	
  of	
  Nick	
  Saul,	
  the	
  Stop’s	
  executive	
  director,	
  who	
  
was	
  hired	
  to	
  re-­‐structure	
  the	
  organization.	
  He	
  implemented	
  policies	
  which	
  moved	
  the	
  Stop	
  
away	
  from	
  the	
  charitable	
  giving	
  framework	
  and	
  created	
  what	
  we	
  now	
  recognize	
  as	
  the	
  first	
  
ever	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre.	
  One	
  of	
  the	
  very	
  first	
  things	
  he	
  did	
  as	
  E.D.	
  was	
  to	
  organize	
  the	
  
planting	
  of	
  a	
  community	
  garden	
  which,	
  to	
  this	
  day	
  serves	
  as	
  “a	
  way	
  to	
  build	
  community,	
  
engage	
  people	
  with	
  their	
  food,	
  and	
  foster	
  new	
  skills”	
  (Saul	
  &	
  Curtis,	
  2013).	
  	
  	
  
	
   	
  	
  	
  
Our	
  Present	
  
	
   	
  
	
   For	
  over	
  30	
  years,	
  The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre	
  
has	
  been	
  at	
  the	
  forefront	
  of	
  dignified,	
  innovative	
  programs	
  
that	
  provide	
  access	
  to	
  healthy	
  food;	
  build	
  skills,	
  health,	
  hope,	
  
and	
  community;	
  and	
  confront	
  the	
  underlying	
  issues	
  that	
  
lead	
  to	
  poverty	
  and	
  hunger.	
  Our	
  wide	
  range	
  of	
  programs	
  
include	
  drop-­‐in	
  meals,	
  a	
  food	
  bank,	
  community	
  kitchens	
  and	
  
gardens,	
  perinatal	
  and	
  family	
  support,	
  civic	
  engagement,	
  
and	
  children	
  and	
  youth	
  education	
  (The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  
Centre,	
  2015)	
  
	
   	
  	
  
	
   Ultimately,	
  we	
  strive	
  to	
  strengthen	
  marginalized	
  communities	
  through	
  improved	
  food	
  
access	
  and	
  programming	
  focused	
  on	
  food	
  literacy	
  and	
  community	
  engagement	
  (Community	
  
Food	
  Centres	
  Canada,	
  2015).	
  Currently,	
  The	
  Stop	
  serves	
  the	
  Davenport-­‐Perth	
  neighbourhood,	
  
with	
  our	
  catchment	
  area	
  being	
  north	
  of	
  Bloor,	
  south	
  of	
  St.	
  Clair	
  West,	
  west	
  of	
  Dovercourt,	
  east	
  of	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
6	
  
Runnymede	
  (The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre,	
  2015)1.	
  Our	
  goal	
  with	
  this	
  program	
  is	
  to	
  expand	
  
our	
  reach	
  beyond	
  downtown	
  Toronto	
  and	
  into	
  the	
  priority	
  neighbourhoods	
  of	
  Woburn	
  and	
  
Scarborough	
  village.	
  We	
  are	
  proposing	
  programming	
  that	
  is	
  modelled	
  after	
  two	
  of	
  our	
  successful	
  
existing	
  programs.	
  Firstly,	
  we	
  will	
  pull	
  from	
  our	
  Medicine	
  Wheel	
  Garden	
  project	
  with	
  Na	
  Ma	
  Res,	
  
a	
  local	
  native	
  men’s	
  residence.	
  The	
  garden	
  we	
  have	
  built	
  with	
  Na	
  Ma	
  Res	
  has	
  met	
  a	
  need	
  unique	
  
to	
  this	
  community,	
  providing	
  the	
  men	
  of	
  the	
  Apaenmowinneen	
  (Having	
  Confidence	
  in	
  Oneself)	
  
program	
  with	
  the	
  opportunity	
  to	
  share	
  teachings	
  and	
  learn	
  more	
  about	
  plant	
  medicine,	
  
gardening,	
  and	
  healthy	
  living.	
  We	
  will	
  also	
  be	
  using	
  our	
  Healthy	
  Beginnings	
  program	
  as	
  a	
  
guideline.	
  Healthy	
  Beginnings	
  is	
  a	
  pre	
  and	
  post-­‐natal	
  nutrition	
  and	
  support	
  program	
  that	
  has	
  
been	
  an	
  important	
  part	
  of	
  the	
  Stop	
  since	
  its	
  inception	
  (The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre,	
  2015).	
  	
  	
  
	
   	
  
Our	
  Partnership	
  
	
  
	
   With	
  our	
  proposed	
  program,	
  we	
  will	
  be	
  partnering	
  with	
  Rosalie	
  Hall’s	
  residential	
  
program,	
  which	
  provides	
  both	
  a	
  home	
  and	
  capacity	
  building	
  services	
  for	
  young,	
  at	
  risk	
  mothers	
  
and	
  their	
  babies.	
  	
  
	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall’s	
  residential	
  program	
  is	
  designed	
  to	
  assist	
  young	
  
mothers	
  in	
  developing	
  skills	
  to	
  adjust	
  and	
  adapt	
  to	
  their	
  
individual	
  life	
  situations.	
  [Our]	
  values	
  are	
  based	
  on	
  a	
  holistic,	
  
client-­‐focused,	
  shared	
  decision-­‐making	
  philosophy.	
  Service	
  
interventions	
  are	
  designed	
  to	
  enhance	
  motivation	
  and	
  promote	
  
behavioural	
  and	
  life	
  change.	
  	
  
	
  
We	
  at	
  The	
  Stop	
  recognize	
  the	
  innate	
  connection	
  between	
  healthy	
  babies,	
  healthy	
  parents	
  and	
  
healthy	
  communities.	
  Food	
  security	
  plays	
  a	
  fundamentally	
  important	
  role	
  within	
  that	
  
relationship.	
  Our	
  goal	
  with	
  this	
  partnership	
  is	
  to	
  extend	
  our	
  reach	
  and	
  address	
  the	
  phenomenon	
  
of	
  food	
  deskilling,	
  lack	
  of	
  role	
  models	
  and	
  lack	
  of	
  appropriately	
  tailored	
  resources	
  that	
  is	
  the	
  
reality	
  for	
  this	
  population.	
  	
  
	
   	
  
	
   The	
  Stop’s	
  mission	
  has	
  always	
  been	
  to	
  reduce	
  hunger,	
  improve	
  health,	
  and	
  create	
  real	
  
social	
  change	
  with	
  a	
  visionary	
  program	
  mix	
  that	
  has	
  food	
  at	
  its	
  core.	
  Rosalie	
  Hall’s	
  mission	
  is	
  to,	
  
with	
  compassion	
  and	
  respect,	
  assist	
  young	
  parents	
  in	
  need	
  and	
  their	
  children	
  to	
  realize	
  their	
  
potential	
  through	
  the	
  provision	
  of	
  a	
  wide	
  range	
  services.	
  Our	
  partnership	
  is	
  a	
  natural	
  fit	
  (Rosalie	
  
Hall,	
  2014).	
  
	
  
Our	
  Future	
  
	
  
	
   Cam	
  and	
  Shirley	
  Russell	
  sought	
  to	
  reduce	
  poverty	
  and	
  marginalization	
  by	
  breaking	
  down	
  
the	
  systemic	
  barriers	
  they	
  saw	
  their	
  clients	
  facing.	
  Nick	
  Saul	
  built	
  on	
  this	
  goal	
  by	
  incorporating	
  a	
  
radical	
  approach	
  to	
  food	
  justice	
  through	
  community	
  engagement.	
  We	
  would	
  like	
  to	
  build	
  on	
  this	
  
even	
  further	
  by	
  expanding	
  the	
  reach	
  and	
  impact	
  of	
  the	
  Stop’s	
  programming	
  to	
  match	
  the	
  shift	
  of	
  
poverty	
  within	
  the	
  City	
  of	
  Toronto	
  away	
  from	
  the	
  core	
  and	
  towards	
  the	
  inner	
  suburbs.	
  
	
  
	
  
1	
  map	
  available	
  in	
  Appendix	
  B	
  
2	
  Images	
  of	
  the	
  testimonials	
  in	
  full	
  can	
  be	
  found	
  in	
  Appendix	
  C	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
7	
  
The	
  Need	
  	
  
	
  
The	
  Community	
  
	
  
There	
  are	
  currently	
  twenty-­‐two	
  ‘priority	
  neighbourhoods’	
  located	
  in	
  Toronto.	
  The	
  
areas	
  of	
  Woburn	
  and	
  Scarborough	
  Village	
  are	
  among	
  these	
  areas	
  with	
  extremely	
  high	
  
poverty	
  rates	
  (45%	
  and	
  42.4%)	
  (Doolittle,	
  R.	
  2014).	
  Most	
  people	
  in	
  these	
  neighbourhoods	
  
live	
  farther	
  than	
  1,500	
  metres	
  from	
  a	
  supermarket.	
  Areas	
  meeting	
  this	
  description	
  can	
  be	
  
termed	
  food	
  deserts,	
  with	
  limited	
  public	
  transportation	
  options.	
  For	
  those	
  who	
  don’t	
  have	
  a	
  
vehicle,	
  this	
  creates	
  an	
  added	
  barrier	
  to	
  accessing	
  healthy	
  food.	
  
	
   In	
  2015,	
  it	
  is	
  estimated	
  a	
  family	
  of	
  four’s	
  weekly	
  cost	
  of	
  groceries	
  is	
  $195.65	
  per	
  
week	
  (City	
  of	
  Toronto,	
  2015).	
  	
  Food	
  prices	
  have	
  increased	
  by	
  1.3%	
  from	
  2014	
  (City	
  of	
  
Toronto,	
  2015).	
  Price	
  is	
  a	
  significant	
  factor	
  for	
  lower	
  income	
  families	
  when	
  it	
  comes	
  to	
  
purchasing	
  food,	
  many	
  families	
  are	
  likely	
  to	
  prioritize	
  the	
  cost	
  of	
  food	
  when	
  the	
  selecting	
  
foods	
  to	
  purchase	
  and	
  value	
  is	
  often	
  defined	
  by	
  the	
  ability	
  to	
  “fill	
  up”	
  rather	
  than	
  getting	
  the	
  
most	
  nutritious	
  choices.	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall	
  serves	
  the	
  populations	
  of	
  Woburn	
  and	
  Scarborough	
  Village,	
  particularly	
  
at-­‐risk	
  young	
  parents	
  and	
  pregnant	
  women.	
  The	
  issues	
  that	
  this	
  population	
  face	
  around	
  
food	
  security	
  are	
  a	
  priority	
  to	
  us;	
  they	
  face	
  a	
  combination	
  of	
  social,	
  structural	
  and	
  
geographic	
  barriers	
  to	
  accessing	
  healthy	
  and	
  affordable	
  food	
  options,	
  and	
  this	
  limited	
  
access	
  can	
  have	
  a	
  domino	
  effect	
  downwards	
  through	
  families	
  and	
  subsequently	
  into	
  their	
  
communities.	
  
	
  
The	
  Barriers	
  
All	
  parents	
  have	
  a	
  concern	
  for	
  their	
  children,	
  and	
  feel	
  a	
  sense	
  of	
  responsibility	
  for	
  
their	
  child’s	
  welfare;	
  this	
  is	
  no	
  different	
  for	
  young	
  parents.	
  They	
  also	
  see	
  knowing	
  how	
  to	
  
cook	
  as	
  a	
  life	
  skill,	
  one	
  they	
  can	
  pass	
  onto	
  their	
  children.	
  It	
  is	
  hard	
  trying	
  to	
  accomplish	
  this	
  
as	
  well	
  as	
  many	
  other	
  daily	
  life	
  responsibilities	
  while	
  living	
  on	
  a	
  fixed	
  income.	
  	
  
Young	
  parents	
  can	
  feel	
  ashamed	
  in	
  accessing	
  services,	
  especially	
  when	
  they	
  feel	
  
they’re	
  being	
  continuously	
  scrutinized	
  by	
  someone	
  in	
  a	
  higher	
  authoritative	
  position.	
  “Food	
  
banks	
  are	
  intended	
  to	
  provide	
  short	
  –	
  term	
  relief	
  from	
  hunger,	
  they	
  do	
  not	
  offer	
  the	
  
necessary	
  changes	
  needed	
  to	
  address	
  food	
  insecurity”	
  (City	
  of	
  Toronto,	
  2015).	
  It	
  is	
  easy	
  to	
  
feel	
  isolated	
  as	
  parents,	
  even	
  more	
  so	
  due	
  to	
  the	
  stigma	
  attached	
  to	
  ‘teen	
  parents’.	
  Our	
  
program	
  will	
  help	
  to	
  develop	
  confidence	
  while	
  navigating	
  the	
  food	
  systems	
  and	
  accessing	
  
food-­‐based	
  resources.	
  	
  
In	
  the	
  Ellen	
  Desjardins’	
  LDCP	
  Food	
  Skills	
  Report	
  (2013)	
  it	
  was	
  noted	
  that	
  
participants	
  (young	
  parents)	
  felt	
  more	
  often	
  than	
  not	
  recipes	
  were	
  too	
  complicated	
  and	
  
required	
  ingredients	
  that	
  are	
  not	
  always	
  accessible	
  to	
  lower	
  income	
  families.	
  Without	
  
having	
  learned	
  the	
  skills	
  to	
  follow	
  a	
  typical	
  recipe,	
  or	
  having	
  the	
  knowledge	
  of	
  which	
  foods	
  
can	
  be	
  supplemented	
  for	
  the	
  items	
  you	
  have	
  on	
  hand,	
  it	
  can	
  be	
  hard	
  to	
  provide	
  for	
  their	
  
own	
  and	
  their	
  child/ren’s	
  dietary	
  needs.	
  	
  
The	
  Food	
  Skills	
  Report	
  (2013)	
  also	
  showed	
  a	
  connection	
  between	
  food	
  insecurity	
  
and	
  an	
  increased	
  risk	
  of	
  dropping	
  out	
  of	
  school.	
  It	
  showed	
  that	
  amongst	
  pregnant	
  women	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
8	
  
and	
  young	
  parents,	
  42%	
  of	
  the	
  participants	
  had	
  dropped	
  out	
  of	
  high	
  school	
  and	
  43%	
  lived	
  
alone	
  with	
  their	
  children.	
  We	
  should	
  consider	
  this	
  because	
  when	
  thinking	
  through	
  the	
  
struggle	
  of	
  trying	
  to	
  cover	
  	
  the	
  cost	
  of	
  living	
  independently,	
  it	
  adds	
  another	
  dimension	
  of	
  
difficulty	
  to	
  juggle	
  school	
  with	
  work	
  and	
  parenting	
  responsibility.	
  If	
  young	
  parents	
  had	
  the	
  
tools	
  and	
  confidence	
  to	
  implement	
  a	
  weekly	
  meal	
  plan	
  to	
  fit	
  their	
  income,	
  they	
  would	
  have	
  
more	
  time	
  and	
  energy	
  to	
  contribute	
  towards	
  their	
  self-­‐actualization	
  (for	
  example,	
  through	
  
academic	
  achievement).	
  
The	
  cost	
  of	
  nutritional	
  food	
  is	
  extremely	
  high	
  and	
  could	
  seem	
  unattainable	
  for	
  young	
  
parents.	
  Particularly	
  when	
  living	
  on	
  a	
  fixed	
  income	
  and	
  below	
  the	
  poverty	
  line,	
  the	
  lack	
  of	
  
access	
  to	
  fresh	
  and	
  healthy	
  foods	
  can	
  lead	
  to	
  a	
  steady	
  diet	
  of	
  processed	
  and	
  easy-­‐to-­‐cook,	
  
boxed	
  meals,	
  which	
  can	
  cause	
  or	
  exacerbate	
  medical	
  conditions	
  like	
  diabetes.	
  This	
  has	
  a	
  
ripple	
  effect	
  into	
  managing	
  the	
  cost	
  of	
  health	
  issues	
  from	
  a	
  ‘poor	
  diet’,	
  both	
  to	
  the	
  
individual	
  and	
  the	
  health	
  care	
  system.	
  “The	
  more	
  food	
  insecure	
  a	
  household	
  is,	
  the	
  higher	
  
the	
  cost	
  of	
  the	
  health	
  care	
  of	
  the	
  adults	
  that	
  live	
  there.”	
  (City	
  of	
  Toronto,	
  2013).	
  
This	
  program	
  is	
  a	
  necessary	
  asset	
  to	
  this	
  specific	
  community	
  and	
  has	
  the	
  potential	
  to	
  
change	
  lives.	
  It	
  could	
  help	
  young	
  parents	
  build	
  their	
  confidence	
  and	
  skill	
  set	
  when	
  
considering	
  learning	
  how	
  to	
  cook	
  healthy	
  and	
  affordable	
  meals	
  for	
  themselves	
  and	
  their	
  
families.	
  The	
  program	
  will	
  also	
  offer	
  the	
  participants	
  a	
  sense	
  of	
  community	
  connection	
  with	
  
the	
  other	
  members	
  of	
  the	
  group.	
  By	
  sharing	
  the	
  workload	
  with	
  each	
  other,	
  they	
  will	
  share	
  
the	
  benefits	
  of	
  working	
  together	
  for	
  a	
  common	
  goal	
  of	
  achieving	
  and	
  sustaining	
  a	
  
community	
  garden	
  for	
  the	
  residents	
  of	
  Rosalie	
  Hall.	
  	
  
A	
  number	
  of	
  people	
  will	
  benefit	
  from	
  this	
  program.	
  Firstly,	
  the	
  participants	
  for	
  the	
  
above	
  stated	
  reasons,	
  but	
  additionally,	
  it	
  will	
  cause	
  a	
  ripple	
  effect	
  into	
  the	
  community	
  as	
  
the	
  participants	
  achieve	
  the	
  goals	
  set	
  out	
  in	
  the	
  program.	
  Moving	
  forward,	
  they	
  will	
  be	
  the	
  
ones	
  facilitating	
  and	
  delivering	
  the	
  program	
  to	
  future	
  participants,	
  thus	
  building	
  up	
  leaders	
  
with	
  the	
  necessary	
  lived	
  experience	
  from	
  within	
  the	
  community	
  to	
  stand	
  as	
  role	
  models	
  for	
  
other	
  young	
  parents.	
  This	
  program	
  will	
  also	
  help	
  to	
  reduce	
  some	
  of	
  the	
  stress	
  and	
  hardship	
  
experienced	
  by	
  young	
  parents	
  so	
  they	
  can	
  start	
  working	
  towards	
  other	
  goals.	
  If	
  they	
  are	
  
able	
  to	
  go	
  back	
  to	
  school	
  and/or	
  maintain	
  stable	
  employment,	
  they	
  will	
  be	
  able	
  to	
  provide	
  
for	
  their	
  family,	
  ultimately	
  increasing	
  their	
  self-­‐	
  confidence	
  and	
  reducing	
  the	
  risk	
  of	
  
continuing	
  the	
  cycle	
  of	
  poverty	
  within	
  their	
  families.	
  
	
  
Similar	
  Projects	
  and	
  Gaps	
  in	
  Service	
  
	
   While	
  we	
  mentioned	
  the	
  Healing	
  Garden	
  at	
  Na	
  Ma	
  Res	
  and	
  our	
  Healthy	
  Beginnings	
  
program	
  earlier	
  as	
  projects	
  we	
  are	
  drawing	
  inspiration	
  from,	
  it	
  is	
  important	
  to	
  understand	
  
why	
  we	
  believe	
  that	
  The	
  Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
  is	
  not	
  only	
  different,	
  but	
  
necessary.	
  	
  
	
   Currently,	
  there	
  are	
  no	
  programs	
  available	
  specifically	
  tailored	
  to	
  this	
  at-­‐risk	
  
population	
  with	
  the	
  goals	
  of	
  capacity	
  building	
  around	
  food,	
  rather	
  than	
  band-­‐aid	
  solutions	
  
and	
  handout	
  programs	
  like	
  food	
  banks	
  and	
  meal	
  programs.	
  While	
  we	
  see	
  the	
  value	
  in	
  
providing	
  for	
  the	
  immediate	
  need,	
  we	
  also	
  don’t	
  see	
  these	
  solutions	
  breaking	
  the	
  cycle	
  of	
  
food	
  insecurity,	
  so	
  we	
  propose	
  a	
  solution	
  that	
  inspires	
  change	
  beginning	
  at	
  the	
  individual	
  
level.	
  	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
9	
  
	
   We	
  operate	
  from	
  a	
  feminist	
  perspective	
  that	
  focuses	
  on	
  skill	
  building	
  and	
  promoting	
  
self-­‐confidence	
  and	
  self-­‐determination,	
  both	
  of	
  which	
  are	
  essential	
  to	
  the	
  development	
  of	
  
young	
  women	
  as	
  caring	
  and	
  able	
  role-­‐models	
  for	
  their	
  families	
  and	
  communities.	
  The	
  
emphasis	
  on	
  skill	
  building	
  in	
  the	
  specific	
  areas	
  of	
  food	
  literacy	
  and	
  food	
  justice	
  set	
  us	
  apart	
  
from	
  more	
  generalized	
  parenting	
  programs,	
  which	
  are	
  also	
  not	
  usually	
  targeted	
  at	
  
communities	
  of	
  just	
  women,	
  for	
  whom	
  food	
  plays	
  a	
  large	
  role	
  in	
  nurturing	
  and	
  taking	
  care	
  
of	
  children,	
  and	
  therefore	
  we	
  address	
  our	
  programming	
  to	
  the	
  specific	
  meaning	
  that	
  food	
  
plays	
  in	
  being	
  a	
  mother.	
  
	
   Our	
  decision	
  to	
  implement	
  this	
  kind	
  of	
  project	
  in	
  a	
  residential	
  setting	
  is	
  strategic	
  as	
  
well.	
  There	
  is	
  an	
  often	
  overlooked	
  and	
  severely	
  underreported	
  issue	
  surrounding	
  the	
  
quality	
  of	
  food	
  available	
  to	
  individuals	
  living	
  in	
  group	
  homes	
  and	
  other	
  residential	
  facilities.	
  
The	
  majority	
  of	
  the	
  food	
  available	
  to	
  the	
  residents	
  is	
  donated	
  and,	
  as	
  a	
  result,	
  tends	
  to	
  be	
  of	
  
poor	
  nutritional	
  quality.	
  	
  
	
   When	
  relying	
  on	
  food	
  donations	
  from	
  the	
  public,	
  a	
  charity	
  mindset	
  tends	
  to	
  suggest	
  
to	
  donors	
  that	
  any	
  contribution	
  is	
  better	
  than	
  nothing,	
  but	
  this	
  does	
  not	
  always	
  reflect	
  the	
  
needs	
  or	
  preferences	
  of	
  recipients.	
  Donations	
  are	
  heavily	
  skewed	
  towards	
  what	
  is	
  cheap,	
  
available	
  and	
  non-­‐perishable.	
  Larger	
  bodies,	
  like	
  the	
  Daily	
  Bread	
  Food	
  Bank	
  or	
  Second	
  
Harvest,	
  can	
  acquire	
  other	
  items	
  in	
  mass	
  quantity,	
  but	
  only	
  when	
  those	
  items	
  are	
  
unpopular	
  or	
  about	
  to	
  expire	
  and	
  therefore	
  need	
  to	
  be	
  cleared	
  from	
  retailers'	
  and	
  
distributors'	
  shelves	
  (Tarasuk,	
  Dachner,	
  &	
  Loopstra,	
  2014).	
  Aside	
  from	
  having	
  a	
  
tremendous	
  impact	
  on	
  one’s	
  physical	
  health,	
  this	
  also	
  takes	
  a	
  toll	
  on	
  recipients’	
  mental	
  
health,	
  as	
  this	
  kind	
  of	
  donation	
  implies	
  that	
  they	
  are	
  less	
  worthy	
  of	
  high-­‐quality,	
  nutritious	
  
food.	
  	
  
	
   Changing	
  this	
  narrative	
  can	
  be	
  transformative.	
  George	
  Herman	
  House,	
  a	
  residential	
  
facility	
  for	
  women	
  transitioning	
  from	
  institutional	
  psychiatric	
  care	
  to	
  independent	
  living,	
  
has	
  adopted	
  a	
  program	
  similar	
  to	
  ours	
  which	
  focuses	
  on	
  holistic,	
  food-­‐related	
  capacity	
  
building	
  workshops	
  and	
  activities.	
  Their	
  testimonials	
  say	
  it	
  all2.	
  
	
  
I	
  have	
  become	
  more	
  independent,	
  and	
  confident	
  in	
  my	
  
abilities.	
  I	
  learn	
  every	
  day	
  about	
  the	
  benefits	
  of	
  eating	
  
well…	
  I	
  have	
  positive	
  and	
  supportive	
  role	
  models	
  
everywhere	
  I	
  turn.	
  –	
  L	
  
	
  
With	
  such	
  an	
  emphasis	
  on	
  healthy	
  eating	
  and	
  all	
  around	
  
healthy	
  living,	
  it’s	
  not	
  like	
  living	
  in	
  a	
  group	
  home-­‐	
  i’m	
  
living	
  in	
  a	
  community	
  of	
  women	
  I’ve	
  come	
  to	
  love…	
  GHH	
  
was	
  my	
  first	
  taste	
  of	
  stability.	
  -­‐	
  J	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
2	
  Images	
  of	
  the	
  testimonials	
  in	
  full	
  can	
  be	
  found	
  in	
  Appendix	
  C	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
10	
  
The	
  Solution	
  
	
  
Our	
  Objectives	
  
	
  
	
   At	
  its	
  core,	
  our	
  program	
  aims	
  to	
  develop	
  and	
  build	
  capacity	
  in	
  the	
  client	
  population	
  
at	
  Rosalie	
  Hall	
  through	
  training	
  in	
  food	
  literacy	
  skills	
  as	
  defined	
  in	
  the	
  research	
  of	
  Ellen	
  
Desjardin	
  (2013).	
  Through	
  a	
  series	
  of	
  participatory,	
  skills-­‐based	
  workshops,	
  we	
  will	
  
provide	
  opportunities	
  for	
  participants	
  to	
  share	
  knowledge	
  and	
  address	
  the	
  specific	
  barriers	
  
of	
  their	
  community	
  to	
  acquiring	
  &	
  preparing	
  healthy	
  meals	
  for	
  themselves	
  and	
  their	
  
families	
  on	
  a	
  restrictive	
  budget.	
  We	
  will	
  do	
  this	
  using	
  the	
  Life	
  Skills	
  model	
  for	
  group	
  
facilitation,	
  which	
  has	
  also	
  demonstrated	
  success	
  in	
  building	
  self-­‐esteem,	
  self-­‐efficacy	
  and	
  
confidence	
  in	
  groups.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
At	
  the	
  end	
  of	
  this	
  program,	
  participants	
  will	
  have	
  developed	
  greater	
  food	
  literacy	
  
and	
  skills	
  in	
  the	
  procurement,	
  planning	
  and	
  preparation	
  of	
  nutritious	
  meals.	
  They	
  will	
  have	
  
developed	
  more	
  confidence	
  navigating	
  food	
  systems,	
  accessing	
  food-­‐based	
  resources	
  and	
  
engaging	
  with	
  social	
  justice	
  initiatives	
  in	
  food	
  security.	
  They	
  will	
  build	
  capacity	
  and	
  
connection	
  with	
  their	
  fellow	
  participants	
  through	
  shared	
  work,	
  shared	
  goals	
  and	
  by	
  
seeing/eating	
  the	
  literal	
  fruits	
  of	
  their	
  labour.	
  They	
  will	
  be	
  able	
  to	
  build	
  on	
  these	
  successes	
  
in	
  their	
  own	
  lives	
  and	
  families	
  and	
  will	
  be	
  offered	
  opportunities	
  to	
  become	
  role	
  models	
  in	
  
the	
  sustainable	
  plan	
  for	
  future	
  sessions	
  of	
  the	
  program.	
  	
  
	
  
	
   As	
  a	
  secondary	
  set	
  of	
  activities,	
  we	
  will	
  construct	
  a	
  community	
  garden	
  plot	
  which	
  
residents	
  and	
  local	
  volunteers	
  can	
  plant,	
  sow	
  and	
  harvest	
  to	
  provide	
  fresh	
  food	
  
supplements	
  to	
  the	
  kitchen	
  at	
  Rosalie	
  Hall.	
  This	
  will	
  help	
  ease	
  budgetary	
  constraints	
  on	
  the	
  
host	
  organization	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  provide	
  opportunities	
  for	
  community	
  connection,	
  engagement,	
  
and	
  light	
  physical	
  activity	
  for	
  residents.	
  	
  
	
  
Program	
  Structure	
  
	
  
We	
  propose	
  a	
  16-­‐week	
  workshop	
  series	
  to	
  be	
  conducted	
  with	
  approximately	
  20	
  women	
  
living	
  at	
  Rosalie	
  Hall,	
  using	
  a	
  Life	
  Skills	
  model	
  of	
  group	
  facilitation	
  and	
  employing	
  a	
  
feminist,	
  anti-­‐oppressive	
  framework	
  to	
  address	
  the	
  structural	
  and	
  social	
  barriers	
  faced	
  by	
  
this	
  client	
  population.	
  Trained	
  co-­‐facilitators	
  will	
  conduct	
  the	
  once-­‐weekly	
  sessions	
  in	
  a	
  
variety	
  of	
  experiential	
  learning	
  environments	
  within	
  the	
  residence,	
  including	
  the	
  kitchen	
  
and	
  garden	
  plot	
  we	
  will	
  construct	
  on	
  site,	
  engaging	
  the	
  participants	
  in	
  direct	
  skill-­‐building	
  
as	
  well	
  as	
  group	
  discussion	
  around	
  the	
  core	
  skills	
  to	
  navigating	
  food	
  systems.	
  	
  
	
  
In	
  identifying	
  these	
  skills,	
  we	
  have	
  drawn	
  from	
  the	
  specific	
  recommendations	
  
outlined	
  in	
  the	
  LDCP	
  report	
  (2013),	
  including	
  creating	
  space	
  to	
  discuss	
  such	
  issues	
  as	
  the	
  
impact	
  of	
  food	
  access	
  on	
  women’s	
  understandings	
  of	
  their	
  bodies	
  and	
  self	
  image,	
  building	
  
confidence	
  in	
  the	
  skill	
  of	
  improvisation	
  surrounding	
  food,	
  and	
  providing	
  opportunities	
  for	
  
women	
  to	
  practice	
  skills	
  within	
  a	
  safe	
  and	
  supportive	
  environment.	
  A	
  sample	
  workshop	
  
outline	
  is	
  included	
  in	
  Appendix	
  C	
  to	
  illustrate	
  ways	
  to	
  apply	
  these	
  learning	
  principles	
  
within	
  a	
  food-­‐based	
  conversation.	
  A	
  feminist	
  workshop	
  format	
  allows	
  the	
  freedom	
  to	
  tackle	
  
certain	
  stigmatized	
  topics	
  such	
  as	
  body	
  image,	
  self-­‐esteem	
  and	
  poverty	
  (which	
  are	
  notable	
  
barriers	
  to	
  food	
  literacy)	
  without	
  framing	
  these	
  as	
  the	
  primary	
  objectives	
  of	
  the	
  
programming.	
  We	
  believe	
  women	
  will	
  sign	
  up	
  for	
  and	
  participate	
  with	
  less	
  hesitation	
  in	
  an	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
11	
  
ostensibly	
  skills	
  and	
  knowledge-­‐based	
  program,	
  and	
  would	
  further	
  incentivize	
  
participation	
  by	
  offering	
  a	
  lottery	
  draw	
  for	
  a	
  prize	
  package	
  of	
  kitchen	
  starter	
  essentials	
  to	
  
women	
  who	
  meet	
  a	
  minimum	
  attendance	
  record.	
  	
  
	
  
	
   After	
  the	
  first	
  workshop	
  cycle,	
  we	
  would	
  track	
  the	
  success	
  of	
  program	
  graduates;	
  we	
  
would	
  seek	
  to	
  hire	
  participants	
  from	
  within	
  the	
  program	
  to	
  facilitate	
  the	
  second	
  cycle	
  of	
  
workshops,	
  both	
  to	
  create	
  opportunities	
  for	
  these	
  women	
  to	
  demonstrate	
  the	
  leadership	
  
they	
  have	
  built,	
  and	
  also	
  because	
  we	
  believe	
  in	
  the	
  value	
  to	
  future	
  program	
  participants	
  of	
  
having	
  shared	
  lived	
  experience	
  with	
  their	
  facilitators	
  and	
  role	
  models	
  who	
  reflect	
  the	
  
success	
  they	
  can	
  achieve	
  once	
  they	
  leave	
  the	
  program	
  and	
  Rosalie	
  Hall.	
  	
  
	
  
Methods	
  and	
  specific	
  examples	
  
	
  
	
   Some	
  concrete	
  examples	
  of	
  learning	
  activities	
  would	
  include	
  a	
  guided	
  tour	
  of	
  a	
  
supermarket	
  led	
  by	
  a	
  registered	
  dietician,	
  offering	
  the	
  opportunity	
  for	
  the	
  group	
  to	
  ask	
  
questions	
  about	
  food	
  labeling,	
  healthy	
  food	
  choices	
  and	
  balanced	
  nutrition	
  for	
  special	
  diets	
  
(e.g.	
  diabetes	
  or	
  food	
  allergies),	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  hands-­‐on	
  workshops	
  in	
  the	
  garden	
  plots	
  to	
  
explore	
  ways	
  to	
  convert	
  small	
  spaces	
  to	
  generate	
  food	
  and/or	
  herbs,	
  save	
  money	
  and	
  live	
  
more	
  sustainably.	
  To	
  ensure	
  that	
  the	
  project	
  includes	
  a	
  tangible	
  benefit	
  to	
  participants’	
  
future	
  employability,	
  we	
  will	
  be	
  building	
  in	
  certification	
  in	
  Food	
  Handling,	
  so	
  that	
  
graduates	
  of	
  the	
  program	
  will	
  leave	
  our	
  group	
  not	
  only	
  with	
  new	
  skills	
  and	
  knowledge,	
  but	
  
a	
  marketable	
  certification	
  as	
  proof	
  of	
  their	
  learning.	
  
	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  We	
  would	
  also	
  propose	
  to	
  engage	
  the	
  group	
  in	
  developing	
  a	
  resource	
  together	
  over	
  
the	
  course	
  of	
  the	
  16	
  week	
  program,	
  which	
  they	
  could	
  take	
  away	
  as	
  a	
  record	
  of	
  their	
  
accomplishment	
  and	
  as	
  a	
  reference	
  tool	
  to	
  consult	
  when	
  navigating	
  food	
  systems.	
  We	
  
would	
  decide	
  the	
  format	
  of	
  this	
  project	
  in	
  collaboration	
  with	
  the	
  group,	
  but	
  ideas	
  we	
  might	
  
recommend	
  would	
  include	
  a	
  recipe	
  book	
  (including	
  photos	
  of	
  the	
  dishes	
  we	
  prepare	
  within	
  
the	
  cooking	
  sessions	
  in	
  the	
  program),	
  or	
  a	
  Young	
  Mom’s	
  Survival	
  Guide	
  to	
  Food,	
  which	
  
might	
  include	
  templates	
  we	
  would	
  develop	
  for	
  weekly	
  budgeting,	
  meal	
  plans,	
  or	
  shopping	
  
lists.	
  
	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  By	
  introducing	
  a	
  group	
  project	
  within	
  the	
  format	
  of	
  the	
  workshop	
  series,	
  we	
  would	
  
hope	
  to	
  reinforce	
  collaboration	
  and	
  teamwork	
  between	
  residents,	
  and	
  would	
  ideally	
  see	
  
this	
  reflected	
  in	
  the	
  culture	
  and	
  interactions	
  between	
  residents	
  outside	
  of	
  workshop	
  hours.	
  	
  
	
  
The	
  Garden	
  
	
  
	
   Community	
  gardening	
  offers	
  myriad	
  benefits,	
  including	
  opportunities	
  to	
  introduce	
  
light	
  exercise,	
  reduce	
  stress	
  and	
  practice	
  nurturing	
  and	
  caring	
  for	
  living	
  things,	
  which	
  with	
  
our	
  particular	
  target	
  population	
  can	
  be	
  hugely	
  affirming.	
  There	
  are	
  long-­‐term	
  health	
  
benefits	
  to	
  gardening	
  (TCGN,	
  2015),	
  and	
  it	
  has	
  been	
  supported	
  by	
  doctors	
  like	
  James	
  Clapp,	
  
M.D.,	
  that	
  exercise	
  such	
  as	
  gardening,	
  which	
  emphasizes	
  stretching,	
  mobility,	
  and	
  light	
  
cardiovascular	
  work,	
  can	
  reduce	
  birthing	
  complications	
  and	
  improve	
  post-­‐natal	
  recovery	
  
times	
  (2002).	
  Developing	
  these	
  activities	
  as	
  part	
  of	
  a	
  stress-­‐management	
  and	
  wellness	
  plan	
  
builds	
  healthy	
  habits	
  and	
  tools	
  which	
  our	
  participants	
  can	
  take	
  with	
  them	
  after	
  the	
  close	
  of	
  
our	
  program	
  and	
  their	
  discharge	
  from	
  Rosalie	
  Hall.	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
12	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  In	
  addition	
  to	
  the	
  health	
  benefits,	
  the	
  ability	
  to	
  see	
  things	
  grow	
  as	
  a	
  result	
  of	
  one’s	
  
effort	
  is	
  reinforcement	
  and	
  positive	
  proof	
  of	
  self-­‐efficacy,	
  which	
  will	
  directly	
  support	
  the	
  
goals	
  of	
  our	
  workshop	
  program;	
  to	
  be	
  able	
  to	
  cook	
  with	
  and	
  eat	
  the	
  literal	
  “fruits	
  of	
  one’s	
  
labour”	
  is	
  a	
  profound	
  experience,	
  and	
  one	
  that	
  our	
  participants	
  can	
  look	
  at	
  as	
  a	
  source	
  of	
  
personal	
  pride.	
  Additionally,	
  learning	
  the	
  skills	
  to	
  grow	
  food	
  for	
  oneself	
  and	
  one’s	
  family	
  
builds	
  and	
  supports	
  feelings	
  of	
  self-­‐reliance	
  and	
  can	
  be	
  used	
  to	
  supplement	
  their	
  access	
  to	
  
nutritious	
  food	
  once	
  they	
  are	
  living	
  independently;	
  it	
  represents	
  one	
  small	
  way	
  in	
  which	
  
these	
  women	
  can	
  reduce	
  their	
  dependence	
  on	
  dominant	
  food	
  systems	
  and	
  create	
  
something	
  entirely	
  of	
  their	
  own.	
  
	
  
Ensuring	
  Cultural	
  Competency	
  
	
  
Our	
  model	
  is	
  firmly	
  built	
  on	
  the	
  inclusion	
  of	
  the	
  perspectives	
  and	
  lived	
  experiences	
  of	
  
young	
  mothers,	
  and	
  ensuring	
  that	
  the	
  programming	
  and	
  the	
  way	
  it	
  is	
  delivered	
  is	
  accessible	
  
and	
  responsive	
  to	
  the	
  needs	
  of	
  the	
  women	
  who	
  will	
  be	
  participating.	
  In	
  the	
  second	
  program	
  
cycle,	
  where	
  we	
  will	
  be	
  able	
  to	
  hire	
  past	
  participants	
  to	
  facilitate,	
  there	
  will	
  be	
  a	
  built-­‐in	
  
peer	
  support	
  network	
  that	
  allows	
  participants	
  to	
  see	
  strong	
  role	
  models	
  with	
  experiences	
  
reflective	
  of	
  their	
  own,	
  which	
  evidence	
  proves	
  invaluable	
  to	
  developing	
  strong	
  group	
  
connection	
  and	
  alleviating	
  social	
  isolation	
  (O’Hagan	
  et	
  al,	
  2010).	
  
	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  In	
  the	
  first	
  program	
  cycle,	
  we	
  will	
  be	
  targeting	
  schools	
  and	
  organizations	
  that	
  offer	
  
Life	
  Skills	
  Coaching	
  programs	
  to	
  post	
  the	
  on-­‐site	
  staff	
  positions,	
  and	
  would	
  give	
  priority	
  to	
  
candidates	
  with	
  lived	
  experience	
  as	
  young	
  mothers	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  past	
  professional	
  experience	
  
facilitating	
  support	
  groups	
  or	
  topic-­‐based	
  workshops	
  for	
  women.	
  As	
  an	
  additional	
  
safeguard,	
  we	
  will	
  request	
  that	
  a	
  representative	
  of	
  Rosalie	
  Hall	
  sit	
  on	
  the	
  interview	
  panel	
  
along	
  with	
  the	
  Stop’s	
  Coordinator	
  to	
  ensure	
  that	
  the	
  successful	
  candidates	
  will	
  be	
  a	
  suitable	
  
fit	
  for	
  the	
  culture	
  and	
  community	
  at	
  the	
  residence.	
  Because	
  it	
  is	
  a	
  feminist	
  and	
  peer-­‐based	
  
model,	
  we	
  will	
  only	
  be	
  looking	
  to	
  hire	
  woman-­‐identified	
  facilitators.	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
Reporting	
  Success	
  (M&E)	
  
	
  
	
   Since	
  our	
  program	
  objectives	
  are	
  more	
  directed	
  towards	
  building	
  up	
  the	
  program	
  
participants	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  confidence,	
  capacity	
  and	
  food	
  literacy,	
  there	
  exist	
  fewer	
  
opportunities	
  to	
  measure	
  the	
  impact	
  of	
  this	
  programming,	
  but	
  we	
  propose	
  a	
  number	
  of	
  
ways	
  to	
  qualitatively	
  measure	
  the	
  changes	
  in	
  participants’	
  knowledge	
  and	
  feelings	
  of	
  
preparedness	
  to	
  navigate	
  food	
  systems	
  for	
  themselves	
  and	
  their	
  families.	
  The	
  following	
  	
  
table	
  outlines	
  the	
  ways	
  that	
  feedback	
  from	
  self-­‐reporting	
  questionnaires,	
  and	
  observations	
  
from	
  our	
  facilitators	
  and	
  staff	
  at	
  Rosalie	
  Hall	
  can	
  be	
  collected	
  to	
  demonstrate	
  this	
  impact,	
  
and	
  help	
  us	
  to	
  identify	
  ways	
  to	
  improve	
  this	
  program	
  for	
  future	
  sessions.	
  	
  
	
  
	
   The	
  vast	
  majority	
  of	
  the	
  residents	
  at	
  Rosalie	
  Hall	
  continue	
  to	
  access	
  services	
  and	
  
supports	
  within	
  this	
  organization	
  after	
  discharge	
  (2011);	
  we	
  therefore	
  anticipate	
  being	
  
able	
  to	
  gather	
  usable	
  follow-­‐up	
  feedback	
  at	
  checkpoints	
  of	
  6	
  months	
  and	
  1	
  year,	
  the	
  first	
  of	
  
which	
  will	
  also	
  serve	
  as	
  an	
  excellent	
  opportunity	
  to	
  begin	
  fielding	
  applications	
  from	
  past	
  
participants	
  to	
  facilitate	
  the	
  second	
  program	
  cycle.	
  
	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
13	
  
Evaluation	
  
Questions	
  
Indicators	
  
Source	
  of	
  
Data	
  
Method	
  of	
  Data	
  
Collection	
  
Who	
  Collects	
  
this	
  Data	
  
When	
  is	
  this	
  
Data	
  
Collected	
  
Did	
  program	
  
participants	
  
learn	
  tangible	
  
skills	
  and	
  tools	
  
(cooking,	
  meal	
  
planning,	
  
budgeting,	
  
etc.)?	
  
-­‐	
  participant	
  
knowledge	
  
	
  
-­‐	
  participant	
  
information	
  
seeking	
  
behaviours	
  
	
  
-­‐	
  creation	
  of	
  
program	
  
artifact/records	
  
Participants	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Facilitators	
  
Self-­‐report	
  
(outtake	
  
questionnaire)	
  
	
  
Qualitative	
  
Feedback	
  on	
  
engagement	
  in	
  
sessions	
  
	
  
Physical	
  product	
  
of	
  a	
  guidebook,	
  
resource	
  
Facilitators	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
STOP	
  
Coordinator	
  
End	
  of	
  Session	
  
Do	
  participants	
  
have	
  greater	
  
confidence	
  in	
  
navigating	
  food	
  
systems?	
  
-­‐	
  improved	
  self-­‐
efficacy	
  
Participants	
   Self-­‐report	
  
(outtake	
  
questionnaire);	
  
Check-­‐in	
  
interviews	
  
Facilitators	
  
	
  
	
  
STOP	
  
Coordinator	
  
End	
  of	
  Session;	
  
6	
  months	
  &	
  1	
  
year	
  
Has	
  the	
  
program	
  
strengthened	
  
community	
  at	
  
Rosalie	
  
Hall/expanded	
  
participants	
  
support	
  
network?	
  
-­‐	
  attendance	
  &	
  
active	
  
participation	
  in	
  
sessions	
  
-­‐	
  increased	
  
engagement	
  
with	
  fellow	
  
residents	
  
-­‐	
  reduction	
  of	
  
conflict	
  within	
  
residence	
  
Participants	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Facilitators	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall	
  
Staff	
  
Self-­‐report	
  
(outtake	
  
questionnaire);	
  
Check-­‐in	
  
interviews	
  
	
  
Program	
  
documents	
  (e.g.	
  
attendance	
  
records)	
  
	
  
Qualitative	
  
Feedback;	
  
interviews,	
  check-­‐
ins	
  
Facilitators	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
STOP	
  
Coordinator	
  
End	
  of	
  session	
  
	
  
	
  
During	
  session	
  
run	
  time	
  
Do	
  participants	
  
have	
  more	
  
knowledge	
  of	
  
community	
  
supports	
  and	
  
food	
  resources?	
  
-­‐	
  participant	
  
knowledge	
  
	
  
-­‐	
  participant	
  
information	
  
seeking	
  
behaviours	
  
	
  
-­‐	
  participants	
  
accessing	
  
community	
  
resources	
  
Participants	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall	
  
Staff	
  
Self-­‐report	
  
questionnaires;	
  
Check	
  in	
  
Interviews	
  
	
  
Qualitative	
  
Feedback;	
  
interviews,	
  check-­‐
ins;	
  	
  
Facilitators	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
STOP	
  
Coordinator	
  
End	
  of	
  Session;	
  
6	
  months	
  &	
  1	
  
year	
  
	
  
6	
  mos	
  &	
  1	
  year	
  
Is	
  the	
  garden	
  
generating	
  a	
  
useful	
  food	
  
supply	
  for	
  the	
  
kitchen	
  at	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall?	
  
-­‐	
  production	
  of	
  
food	
  
-­‐	
  reduction	
  in	
  
budget	
  for	
  
purchase	
  of	
  
fresh	
  produce	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall	
  
Staff	
  
Qualitative	
  
Feedback,	
  periodic	
  
check-­‐ins	
  
	
  
RH	
  budget	
  
STOP	
  
Coordinator	
  
During	
  
growing	
  
season;	
  
periodically	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
14	
  
Budget	
  
Our	
  year	
  1	
  budget	
  is	
  made	
  up	
  of	
  $12,690.00	
  in	
  personnel	
  expenses	
  of	
  which	
  $8000	
  is	
  
covered	
  in	
  kind	
  by	
  garden	
  coordinators	
  Jack	
  and	
  Margaret	
  Markham,	
  and	
  volunteers	
  from	
  
St.	
  Georges-­‐on-­‐the-­‐hill	
  Anglican	
  Church,	
  and	
  the	
  residents	
  of	
  Rosalie	
  Hall.	
  A	
  total	
  of	
  
$6768.82	
  is	
  budgeted	
  for	
  workshop	
  expenses	
  including	
  the	
  incentives	
  for	
  participants	
  to	
  
receive	
  upon	
  completion	
  of	
  the	
  program.	
  Building	
  two	
  10’x4’x2’	
  raised	
  bed	
  gardens	
  will	
  
initially	
  cost	
  $3,202.92	
  including	
  all	
  the	
  soil	
  and	
  soil	
  additives,	
  seeds/plants,	
  tools	
  and	
  
equipment,	
  and	
  storage	
  shed.	
  	
  We	
  chose	
  two	
  raised	
  bed	
  garden	
  because	
  they	
  heat	
  up	
  
quicker	
  prolonging	
  the	
  growing	
  season,	
  and	
  require	
  less	
  soil	
  additives	
  to	
  grow	
  decent	
  sized	
  
vegetables	
  (having	
  not	
  enough	
  nutrients	
  in	
  the	
  soil	
  will	
  result	
  in	
  smaller	
  vegetables	
  or	
  
wilted	
  plants).	
  	
  	
  We	
  have	
  included	
  a	
  10%	
  overhead	
  expense	
  to	
  cover	
  the	
  resources	
  and	
  
personnel	
  time	
  that	
  The	
  Stop	
  will	
  incur	
  by	
  launching	
  this	
  project.	
  	
  
	
  
	
   In	
  year	
  2	
  and	
  beyond	
  we	
  will	
  not	
  have	
  the	
  costs	
  associated	
  with	
  the	
  initial	
  
installation	
  of	
  the	
  garden	
  beds.	
  	
  The	
  workshop	
  expenses	
  remain	
  the	
  same,	
  as	
  will	
  salaries	
  
for	
  program	
  staff,	
  but	
  we	
  will	
  not	
  require	
  a	
  large	
  input	
  of	
  volunteer	
  hours	
  as	
  in	
  the	
  
construction	
  of	
  the	
  garden.	
  	
  Garden	
  expenses	
  will	
  also	
  go	
  down	
  by	
  $2,698.89,	
  requiring	
  
only	
  $504.03	
  for	
  new	
  seeds,	
  transplants,	
  and	
  soil	
  additives,	
  which	
  will	
  be	
  necessary	
  each	
  
year.	
  	
  The	
  10%	
  overhead	
  expense	
  is	
  added	
  again	
  in	
  year	
  2,	
  bringing	
  the	
  second	
  year	
  total	
  to	
  
$13,159.14.	
  	
  In	
  this	
  year,	
  we	
  will	
  also	
  qualify	
  to	
  apply	
  for	
  TD’s	
  friends	
  of	
  the	
  Environment	
  
$2,500.00	
  grant.	
  
	
  
Year	
  1	
  Expenses	
  
Salaries	
  	
   #	
   Amount	
   In-­‐Kind	
   Justification	
  
1	
  On-­‐site	
  Program	
  
Coordinator	
  	
  
	
  	
   2010.00	
   	
  	
   One	
  (1)	
  On	
  site	
  Program	
  Coordinator	
  @$30.00/hour,	
  
three	
  (3)	
  hours	
  a	
  week,	
  for	
  sixteen	
  (16)	
  weeks	
  plus	
  10	
  
hours	
  paid	
  training/prep	
  &	
  3	
  hours	
  for	
  evaluation.	
  
Total	
  67	
  hours@30.00=2010.00	
  
2	
  On-­‐site	
  Program	
  
Facilitators	
  	
  
2	
   2680.00	
   	
  	
   Two	
  (2)	
  On-­‐Site	
  Program	
  Facilitaors	
  to	
  facilitate	
  focus	
  
group	
  three	
  (3)	
  hours	
  a	
  week,	
  for	
  sixteen	
  (16)	
  weeks	
  
@20.00/hour,	
  plus	
  10	
  hours	
  paid	
  training/prep	
  &	
  3	
  
hours	
  evaluation.	
  Total	
  hours	
  
2x67=134@20.00/hour=2680.00	
  
Garden	
  Coordinator	
   2	
   2000.00	
   2,000.00	
   Two	
  (2)	
  gardeners	
  have	
  offered	
  their	
  expertise	
  in	
  
planning	
  the	
  garden.	
  1000.00x2	
  (In	
  Kind	
  Jack	
  and	
  
Margaret	
  Markham)	
  
Labourers	
   10	
   6000.00	
   6000.00	
   Ten	
  (10)	
  labourers@12.00/hour	
  x	
  50	
  hours	
  for	
  initial	
  
building	
  of	
  the	
  garden.	
  (In	
  kind,	
  volunteers	
  from	
  St.	
  
Georges-­‐on-­‐the-­‐hill)	
  
Salaries	
  Subtotal	
   	
  	
   12690.00	
   8,000.00	
   	
  	
  
Workshop	
  expenses	
   	
  	
   Amount	
   	
  	
   Justification	
  
Food	
   	
  	
   1600.00	
   	
  	
   8	
  cooking	
  classes,	
  with	
  an	
  estimated	
  10.00	
  per	
  
participant	
  for	
  food,	
  10.00	
  x	
  20	
  =	
  200	
  x	
  8	
  =	
  1600.00	
  
Honoraria	
   	
  	
   400.00	
   	
  	
   $200	
  x	
  2;	
  one	
  (1)	
  each	
  for	
  a	
  Registered	
  Dietician	
  and	
  a	
  
Culinary	
  instructor	
  
Food	
  Handlers	
  
Certification	
  
20	
   1926.00	
   	
  	
   Cost	
  for	
  Twenty	
  (20)	
  Food	
  handlers	
  certificates	
  
includes	
  6	
  hours	
  of	
  instruction	
  by	
  a	
  certified	
  Public	
  
Health	
  Inspector,	
  and	
  an	
  exam.	
  20	
  x	
  96.30	
  =	
  1926.00	
  
TTC	
  Tokens	
   	
  	
   138.00	
   	
  	
   $6	
  x	
  23;	
  participants	
  &	
  facilitators,	
  return	
  travel	
  for	
  
field	
  trip	
  for	
  guided	
  tour	
  of	
  supermarket	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
15	
  
Book	
  Binding	
   7	
   496.97	
   	
  	
   Twenty-­‐Two	
  (22)	
  participant-­‐designed	
  resource	
  
guides.	
  21.99	
  +	
  tx	
  =	
  24.85	
  x	
  20	
  =	
  496.97	
  
End	
  of	
  session	
  
participation	
  package	
  
20	
   2033.31	
   	
  	
   One	
  (1)	
  Handheld	
  blender	
  (for	
  homemade	
  baby	
  food)	
  
39.99	
  +	
  tx	
  =	
  45.19	
  x	
  20	
  =	
  903.77,	
  One	
  Rice	
  cooker/slow	
  
cooker	
  39.99	
  +	
  tx	
  =	
  45.19	
  x	
  20	
  =	
  903.77	
  ,	
  One	
  (1)	
  
cookbook	
  9.99	
  +	
  tx	
  =	
  11.28	
  x	
  20	
  =	
  225.77	
  (All	
  from	
  
Kitchen	
  Stuff	
  Plus)	
  	
  
Misc.	
  expenses	
   	
  	
   174.54	
   	
  	
   Self	
  Stick	
  easel	
  paper	
  54.05	
  =	
  tx	
  =	
  61.08,	
  Sharpie	
  Flip	
  
chart	
  markers	
  pack	
  of	
  (8)	
  10.99	
  +	
  tx	
  =	
  12.42,	
  Twenty	
  
(20)	
  Hilroy	
  3-­‐subject	
  notebooks	
  3.85	
  +	
  tx	
  =	
  4.35	
  x	
  20	
  =	
  
87.01	
  ,	
  One	
  (1)	
  pack	
  Bic	
  pens	
  (60)	
  in	
  a	
  pack	
  9.02	
  +	
  tx	
  =	
  
10.19,	
  One	
  (1)	
  pack	
  of	
  (48)	
  pencils	
  4.28	
  +	
  tx	
  =	
  4.84	
  (all	
  
from	
  staples)	
  
Workshop	
  subtotal	
   	
  	
   6768.82	
   0.00	
   	
  	
  
Garden	
  Expenses	
   	
  	
   Amount	
  	
   	
  	
   Justification	
  
Lumber	
  Supplies	
   	
  	
   503.66	
   	
  	
   Two	
  (2)	
  10'x4'x2'	
  raised	
  bed	
  gardens.	
  336	
  linear	
  feet	
  of	
  
lumber	
  is	
  required	
  to	
  build	
  the	
  beds.	
  Forty	
  two	
  (42)	
  
4"x4"x8'	
  lumber	
  beams	
  @$10.43+tx	
  =	
  503.66	
  (Home	
  
Depot)	
  	
  	
  
Garden	
  Storage	
   	
  	
   957.11	
   	
  	
   One	
  (1)	
  7'x4.5'	
  Storage	
  Shed	
  model#	
  60057@	
  
$847.00+tx=957.11	
  (Home	
  Depot)	
  
Tools	
   	
  	
   250.17	
   	
  	
   Two	
  (2)	
  Kobalt	
  fiberglass	
  digging	
  shovels@	
  
31.49+tx=71.17	
  (Lowes)	
  Two	
  (2)	
  Action	
  Tools	
  Shock	
  -­‐	
  
Handler	
  garden	
  spade@	
  18.74+tx=42.35	
  (Lowes)	
  Two	
  
(2)	
  True	
  Temper	
  garden	
  hoe@	
  $13.99+tx=31.62	
  
(Lowes)	
  One	
  (1)	
  True	
  Temper	
  Professional	
  Spading	
  
pitch	
  fork@32.99+tx=37.28	
  (Lowes)	
  Four	
  (4)	
  Scott's	
  
Dual	
  Action	
  pruners@	
  $14.99+tx=$67.75	
  (Lowes)	
  One	
  
(1)	
  True	
  Temper	
  Wheelbarrow@	
  69.99+tx=$79.80	
  
(Lowes)	
  $250.17	
  
Garden	
  Equipment	
   	
  	
   754.77	
   	
  	
   One	
  (1)	
  Gardena	
  Reel	
  Lawn	
  Mower	
  #4024@	
  
199.00+tx=224.87	
  (Home	
  Depot)	
  Two	
  (2)	
  Miracle	
  Grow	
  
50'	
  Hoses@29.98+tx=67.75	
  (Home	
  Depot)	
  Two	
  (2)	
  
Gardena	
  Sprinklers@$39.99+tx=$90.38	
  (Home	
  Depot)	
  
One	
  (1)	
  SUN-­‐MAR200	
  Composter@329.00+tx=371.77	
  
(Home	
  Depot)	
  $754.77	
  
Paint	
  &Paint	
  Supplies	
   	
  	
   71.86	
   	
  	
   Two	
  (2)	
  large	
  pails	
  of	
  paint,	
  plan	
  to	
  get	
  mis-­‐tint	
  at	
  
reduced	
  price	
  from	
  Dulux	
  paints	
  on	
  St.	
  Clair	
  Ave	
  W.	
  
budget	
  will	
  be	
  $60.00	
  Two	
  (2)	
  Paint	
  
trays@1.25+tx=$2.82	
  (Dollarama)	
  Four	
  (4)	
  Large	
  paint	
  
brushes@$2.00+tx=9.04	
  (Dollarama)	
  
Plants	
  &	
  Transplants	
   	
  	
   75.00	
   	
  	
   Details	
  to	
  be	
  determined	
  by	
  garden	
  coordinators.	
  	
  They	
  
have	
  estimated	
  we	
  need	
  a	
  budget	
  of	
  $75.00	
  (Plant	
  
World)	
  
Soil,	
  and	
  soil	
  additives	
   	
  	
   499.85	
   	
  	
   Six	
  (6)	
  Bags	
  of	
  Vigoro	
  Triple	
  Mix	
  soil	
  @3.98+tx=53.97	
  
(Home	
  Depot)	
  Six	
  (6)	
  bags	
  slow	
  release	
  potassium	
  
green	
  sand@10.99+tx=74.51	
  (Fiesta	
  Farms)	
  Six(6)	
  bags	
  
Kelp	
  Meal	
  @8.99+tx=60.95	
  (FiestaFarms)	
  Six	
  (6)	
  bags	
  
of	
  Organic	
  Bone	
  Meal	
  @6.99+tx=47.36	
  (Lowes)	
  Six	
  (6)	
  
bags	
  AG-­‐Global	
  Tomato	
  &	
  Vegetable	
  granule	
  
@21.64+tx=146.72	
  (Lowes)	
  Twenty	
  four	
  (24)	
  bags	
  of	
  
Limestone	
  Drainage	
  Gravel	
  @4.29+tx=116.34	
  (Lowes)	
  
$499.85	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
16	
  
Seeds	
   30	
   90.50	
   	
  	
   Two	
  (2)	
  packs	
  of	
  each	
  seed	
  (Amish	
  paste	
  Tomato,	
  
Beefsteak	
  Tomato,	
  	
  Scarlett	
  Nates	
  Carrot,	
  Bull's	
  Blood	
  
Beet,	
  Tendergreen	
  Cucumber,	
  Black	
  Beauty	
  Eggplant,	
  
Little	
  Gem	
  Lettuce,	
  Jupiter	
  Seet	
  Pepper,	
  Black	
  Beauty	
  
Zucchini,	
  plus	
  an	
  additional	
  two	
  (2)	
  packs	
  of	
  six	
  (6)	
  
different	
  types	
  of	
  seeds	
  undecided,	
  waiting	
  for	
  resident	
  
input,	
  all	
  at	
  $3.25	
  per	
  pack.	
  	
  2x15	
  =	
  30	
  
packs@3.25=$90.50	
  (Urban	
  Harvest)	
  	
  
Garden	
  Expense	
  Subtotal	
   	
  	
   3202.92	
   	
  	
   	
  	
  
Overhead	
   	
  	
   2266.17	
   	
  	
   Overhead	
  for	
  transportation,	
  use	
  of	
  utilities,	
  stationary,	
  
photocopying,	
  legal	
  fees	
  and	
  insurance	
  
Grand	
  Total	
  Year	
  1	
   	
  	
   24927.91	
   8,000.00	
   	
  	
  
Funds	
  needed	
  to	
  
complete	
  project	
  	
  
	
  	
   16927.91	
   	
  	
   	
  	
  
	
  
Year	
  2	
  Expenses	
   	
  
Salaries	
  	
   #	
   Amount	
   In-­‐kind	
   Justification	
  
1	
  On-­‐site	
  Program	
  
Coordinator	
  	
  
1	
   2010.00	
   	
  	
   See	
  Above	
  
2	
  On-­‐site	
  Program	
  
Facilitators	
  	
  
2	
   2680.00	
   	
  	
   See	
  Above	
  
	
  
Salaries	
  Subtotal	
   	
  	
   4690.00	
   0.00	
   	
  	
  
Workshop	
  expenses	
   	
  	
   Amount	
   	
  	
   Justification	
  
Food	
   	
  	
   1600.00	
   	
  	
   See	
  Above	
  
Food	
  Handlers	
  
Certification	
  
20	
   1926.00	
   	
  	
   See	
  Above	
  
Honoraria	
   	
  	
   400.00	
   	
  	
   See	
  Above	
  
Book	
  Binding	
   7	
   496.97	
   	
  	
   See	
  Above	
  
TTC	
  Tokens	
   	
  	
   138.00	
   	
  	
   See	
  Above	
  
End	
  of	
  session	
  
participation	
  package	
  
20	
   2033.31	
   	
  	
   See	
  Above	
  
Misc.	
  expenses	
   	
  	
   174.54	
   	
  	
   See	
  Above	
  
Workshop	
  subtotal	
   	
  	
   6768.82	
   0.00	
   	
  	
  
Garden	
  Expenses	
   	
  	
   Amount	
  	
   	
  	
   Justification	
  
Plants	
  &	
  Transplants	
   	
  	
   75.00	
   	
  	
   Details	
  to	
  be	
  determined	
  by	
  garden	
  coordinators.	
  They	
  
have	
  estimated	
  we	
  need	
  a	
  budget	
  of	
  $75.00.	
  (Plant	
  
World)	
  
Soil,	
  and	
  soil	
  additives	
   	
  	
   338.53	
   	
  	
   Two	
  (2)	
  bags	
  of	
  Vigoro	
  Triple	
  mix	
  @3.98+tx+8.99	
  
(Home	
  Depot)	
  Six	
  (6)	
  bags	
  slow	
  release	
  potassium	
  
green	
  sand	
  @10.99+tx=74.51	
  (Fiesta	
  Farms)	
  Six	
  (6)	
  
bags	
  kelp	
  meal	
  @8.99+tx=60.95	
  (Fiesta	
  Farms)	
  Six	
  (6)	
  
bags	
  Organic	
  Bone	
  Meal	
  @6.99+tx=47.36	
  (Lowes)	
  Six	
  
(6)	
  bags	
  AG	
  Global	
  tomato	
  and	
  vegetable	
  granule	
  
@21.64+tx=146.72	
  (Lowes)	
  	
  	
  338.53	
  
Seeds	
   	
   30	
   90.50	
   	
  	
   See	
  Above	
  
Garden	
  Expense	
  Subtotal	
   	
  	
   504.03	
   0.00	
   	
  	
  
Overhead	
   	
  	
   1196.29	
   	
  	
   Overhead	
  for	
  transportation,	
  use	
  of	
  utilities,	
  stationary,	
  
photocopying,	
  transportation	
  as	
  needed,	
  legal	
  fees	
  and	
  
insurance.	
  Calculated	
  at	
  10%	
  of	
  total	
  expenses.	
  	
  
Grand	
  Total	
  Year	
  2	
   	
  	
   13159.14	
   0.00	
   	
  	
  
Funds	
  needed	
  to	
  
complete	
  project	
  	
  
	
  	
   13159.14	
   	
  	
   	
  	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
17	
  
	
  
Resources	
  
	
  
A	
  our	
  partner	
  in	
  this	
  project	
  Rosalie	
  Hall	
  will	
  be	
  contributing	
  the	
  necessary	
  space	
  for	
  
program	
  delivery;	
  the	
  kitchen	
  is	
  equipped	
  for	
  cooking,	
  prepping,	
  and	
  storing	
  fresh	
  and	
  
cooked	
  food.	
  	
  The	
  dining	
  hall	
  has	
  enough	
  seating	
  for	
  the	
  classes,	
  and	
  guest	
  speakers	
  to	
  
present	
  in.	
  	
  The	
  Stop	
  will	
  provide	
  staff	
  resources	
  in	
  developing	
  the	
  program	
  materials,	
  
driven	
  by	
  evidence-­‐based	
  programming	
  we	
  already	
  offer.	
  	
  The	
  Stop	
  will	
  also	
  be	
  the	
  home	
  
base	
  in	
  the	
  early	
  planning	
  stages	
  where	
  we	
  will	
  have	
  access	
  to	
  an	
  office,	
  office	
  supplies,	
  a	
  
van,	
  and	
  a	
  team	
  of	
  mentors	
  and	
  guides,	
  and	
  bookkeeper/accountant.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
	
   Dr.	
  Elizabeth	
  Brothers,	
  ND	
  is	
  a	
  homeopathic	
  doctor,	
  licensed	
  dietician	
  and	
  mom	
  
based	
  out	
  of	
  Kingston,	
  Ontario	
  who	
  is	
  very	
  excited	
  to	
  join	
  us	
  here	
  in	
  Toronto	
  for	
  a	
  guided	
  
tour	
  of	
  the	
  supermarket,	
  Rosalie	
  Halls	
  cupboards,	
  and	
  a	
  crash	
  course	
  on	
  body	
  cures	
  
through	
  a	
  healthy	
  diet.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
	
   Loblaws	
  has	
  so	
  kindly	
  paired	
  us	
  with	
  Chef	
  Florence	
  Kwok	
  who	
  has	
  great	
  
experience	
  in	
  both	
  western	
  and	
  eastern	
  cooking.	
  	
  She	
  is	
  a	
  mom	
  and	
  has	
  developed	
  a	
  healthy	
  
kid	
  friendly	
  menu	
  she	
  wants	
  to	
  share	
  with	
  the	
  moms	
  at	
  Rosalie	
  Hall.	
  	
  She	
  will	
  also	
  be	
  our	
  
main	
  contact	
  for	
  arranging	
  other	
  chefs	
  from	
  PC	
  Cooking	
  School	
  to	
  come	
  in	
  to	
  do	
  classes	
  for	
  
gluten	
  free	
  cooking	
  and/or	
  classes	
  for	
  special	
  allergies.	
  	
  
	
  
	
   There	
  are	
  several	
  resources	
  needed	
  to	
  build	
  the	
  garden	
  like	
  soil	
  and	
  soil	
  additives,	
  
seeds,	
  transplants,	
  tools	
  and	
  equipment	
  that	
  will	
  be	
  purchased	
  from	
  Plant	
  World,	
  Home	
  
Depot,	
  Lowes,	
  Urban	
  Harvest,	
  and	
  Fiesta	
  Farms.	
  	
  We	
  also	
  need	
  to	
  purchase	
  the	
  items	
  for	
  the	
  
end	
  of	
  session	
  gift	
  packages	
  which	
  will	
  all	
  come	
  Kitchen	
  Stuff	
  Plus.	
  By	
  the	
  time	
  we	
  are	
  ready	
  
to	
  purchase	
  these	
  items	
  we	
  expect	
  to	
  be	
  able	
  to	
  get	
  about	
  five	
  of	
  each	
  item	
  donated	
  in	
  kind.	
  	
  
	
  
	
   Our	
  facilitators	
  are	
  a	
  group	
  of	
  young	
  aspiring	
  Life	
  Skills	
  coaches	
  currently	
  
finishing	
  a	
  Life	
  Skills	
  Certificate	
  program.	
  	
  They	
  have	
  the	
  skills	
  needed	
  to	
  develop	
  
interesting,	
  and	
  interactive	
  workshops	
  for	
  the	
  residents	
  of	
  Rosalie	
  Hall.	
  	
  Certified	
  public	
  
health	
  inspectors	
  of	
  The	
  City	
  of	
  Toronto	
  will	
  be	
  the	
  provider	
  of	
  the	
  accredited	
  Food	
  
Handlers	
  Certificate	
  classes.	
  	
  This	
  certificate	
  will	
  help	
  with	
  developing	
  a	
  social	
  enterprise	
  
later	
  on	
  if	
  the	
  residents	
  should	
  choose	
  to	
  sell	
  their	
  harvest,	
  or	
  prepare	
  preserves	
  to	
  sell.	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Body	
  of	
  Proposal	
  
	
   	
  
18	
  
References	
  
	
  
City	
  of	
  Toronto.	
  (2015,	
  October	
  6).	
  Retrieved	
  from	
  
http://www.toronto.ca/legdocs/mmis/2015/hl/bgrd/backgroundfile-­‐84588.pdf	
  
	
  
Clapp,	
  J.	
  (2002).	
  Exercising	
  Through	
  Your	
  Pregnancy.	
  Washington,	
  DC:	
  Atticus	
  Books.	
  
	
  
Community	
  Food	
  Centres	
  Canada.	
  (2015).	
  Community	
  food	
  centres	
  canada	
  -­‐	
  history.	
  
Retrieved	
  from	
  http://cfccanada.ca/history	
  
	
  
Desjardins,	
  E.	
  (2013,	
  Nov.).	
  Making	
  Something	
  out	
  of	
  Nothing:	
  Food	
  literacy	
  among	
  youth,	
  
young	
  pregnant	
  women	
  and	
  young	
  parents	
  who	
  are	
  at	
  risk	
  for	
  poor	
  health.	
  LDCP	
  Food	
  
Skills	
  Ontario	
  report	
  to	
  Public	
  Health	
  Ontario.	
  [Technical	
  	
  report].	
  Retrieved	
  from	
  
http://foodsecurecanada.org/sites/default/files/report_ldcp_foodskills_dec2013.fina
l5_.pdf	
  
	
  
Doolittle,	
  R.	
  (2014,	
  March).	
  Toronto	
  to	
  expand	
  ‘priority’	
  neighbourhoods	
  to	
  31.	
  The	
  Star.	
  
Retrieved	
  from	
  http://www.thestar.com/news/city_hall/toronto2014election/	
  
2014/03/19/toronto	
  _to_expand_priority_neighbourhoods_to_31.html	
  
Native	
  Men's	
  Residence.	
  (2015).	
  Medicine	
  Wheel	
  Garden	
  -­‐	
  Native	
  Men's	
  Residence.	
  
Retrieved	
  from	
  http://www.nameres.org/residences-­‐programs/medicine-­‐wheel-­‐
garden/	
  
	
  
O’Hagan,	
  M.,	
  Cyr,	
  C.	
  ,	
  McKee,	
  H.	
  ,	
  &	
  Priest,	
  R.	
  (2010,	
  Sep.).	
  Making	
  the	
  Case	
  for	
  Peer	
  Support.	
  
Report	
  to	
  the	
  Peer	
  Support	
  Project	
  Committee	
  of	
  the	
  Mental	
  Health	
  Commission	
  of	
  
Canada.	
  	
  [Government	
  report].	
  Retrieved	
  from	
  
http://www.mentalhealthcommission.ca/English/system/files/private/document/P
S_Making_the_Case_for_Peer_Support_Report_ENG.pdf	
  
	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall.	
  (2011,	
  Sep.	
  21).	
  Residential	
  Program:	
  Outcomes	
  from	
  June	
  1st	
  2010	
  to	
  May	
  30th	
  
2011.	
  [Research	
  data	
  summary].	
  Retrieved	
  from	
  http://www.rosaliehall.com/	
  
downloads/residentialprogramoutcomes.pdf	
  
	
  
Rosalie	
  Hall.	
  (2014).	
  Rosalie	
  Hall	
  ::	
  About	
  Us.	
  Retrieved	
  from	
  
http://www.rosaliehall.com/about.php	
  
	
  
Saul,	
  N.,	
  &	
  Curtis,	
  A.	
  (2013).	
  The	
  Stop:	
  How	
  the	
  fight	
  for	
  good	
  food	
  transformed	
  a	
  community	
  
and	
  inspired	
  a	
  movement.	
  Brooklyn,	
  NY:	
  Melville	
  House	
  Pub.	
  
	
  
The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre.	
  (2015).	
  The	
  Stop	
  Community	
  Food	
  Centre.	
  Retrieved	
  
from	
  http://thestop.org/	
  
	
  
Tarasuk,	
  V.,	
  Dachner,	
  N.,	
  Loopstra,	
  R.	
  (2014).	
  Food	
  banks,	
  welfare	
  and	
  food	
  insecurity	
  in	
  
Canada.	
  British	
  Food	
  Journal,	
  116(9)	
  pp	
  1405-­‐1417.	
  Retrieved	
  from	
  
http://nutritionalsciences.lamp.utoronto.ca/wp-­‐content/uploads/2014/09/BFJ-­‐02-­‐
2014-­‐0077.pdf	
  
	
  
Toronto	
  Community	
  Garden	
  Network.	
  (2015,	
  Jan	
  25).	
  Including	
  Everyone	
  in	
  the	
  Benefits	
  of	
  
Community	
  Gardening.	
  [Web	
  page].	
  Retrieved	
  from	
  
http://www.tcgn.ca/wiki/wiki.php?n=StartingAndSupportingCGs.FrontPage#introdu
ction	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Appendices	
  
19	
  
Appendix	
  A	
  	
  -­‐	
  Our	
  Team	
  
	
  
Kathryn	
  Desormeaux	
  
Kathryn	
  has	
  experience	
  in	
  workshop	
  development	
  and	
  delivery	
  in	
  both	
  local	
  and	
  
international	
  settings.	
  She	
  also	
  has	
  a	
  background	
  in	
  culinary	
  arts.	
  Currently,	
  she	
  is	
  working	
  
with	
  women	
  in	
  a	
  residential	
  facility	
  providing	
  food-­‐related	
  capacity	
  building	
  programming.	
  
She	
  has	
  a	
  keen	
  interest	
  in	
  systemic	
  policy	
  reform.	
  With	
  this	
  project,	
  she	
  hopes	
  to	
  create	
  a	
  
model	
  that	
  can	
  be	
  modified	
  to	
  fit	
  communities	
  with	
  similar	
  needs.	
  
	
  
Jena	
  McTavish	
  	
  
Jena	
  McTavish	
  is	
  a	
  second	
  year	
  Social	
  Service	
  Worker	
  student	
  who	
  has	
  3	
  years	
  of	
  front	
  line	
  
experience	
  working	
  with	
  homeless,	
  or	
  street	
  involved	
  youth	
  amongst	
  some	
  who	
  are	
  young	
  
moms.	
  	
  She	
  also	
  has	
  experience	
  in	
  health	
  and	
  safety	
  with	
  St.	
  John	
  Ambulance	
  as	
  an	
  
instructor	
  starting	
  in	
  2005,	
  and	
  has	
  connections	
  with	
  experienced	
  community	
  garden	
  
developers,	
  and	
  coordinators.	
  
	
  
Deqa	
  Osman	
  	
   	
  
Deqa	
  Osman,	
  a	
  graduate	
  from	
  the	
  International	
  Development	
  Studies	
  at	
  York	
  University	
  
and	
  currently	
  a	
  student	
  taking	
  Social	
  Service	
  Worker	
  program	
  at	
  George	
  Brown	
  College.	
  
She	
  has	
  always	
  had	
  a	
  profound	
  interest	
  in	
  urban	
  development,	
  the	
  use	
  and	
  regulation	
  of	
  
space	
  in	
  cities.	
  Her	
  mission	
  is	
  to	
  provide	
  the	
  necessary	
  support	
  to	
  critically	
  understand	
  
current	
  urban	
  dynamics	
  both	
  locally	
  and	
  globally,	
  and	
  the	
  professional	
  study	
  of	
  actual	
  
sustainable	
  urban	
  development.	
  
	
  
Rachel	
  Paris	
  
Rachel	
  brings	
  experience	
  in	
  program	
  development	
  and	
  the	
  delivery	
  of	
  experiential	
  
educational	
  programming.	
  She	
  has	
  facilitated	
  life-­‐skills	
  based	
  workshop	
  series	
  with	
  a	
  
variety	
  of	
  populations	
  including	
  women,	
  children	
  and	
  youth.	
  As	
  a	
  volunteer	
  coach	
  for	
  
women’s	
  sporting	
  organizations,	
  she	
  also	
  sees	
  the	
  benefit	
  of	
  creating	
  strong	
  community	
  
networks	
  for	
  women	
  and	
  building	
  capacity	
  through	
  shared	
  goals,	
  incremental	
  successes	
  
and	
  strong	
  role	
  models.	
  	
  Her	
  vision	
  for	
  this	
  project	
  is	
  to	
  support	
  young	
  mothers	
  to	
  become	
  
leaders	
  in	
  their	
  own	
  communities	
  and	
  role	
  models	
  for	
  their	
  children	
  by	
  applying	
  a	
  feminist	
  
model	
  of	
  group	
  work	
  and	
  skills	
  development	
  training.	
  	
  
	
  
Kathleen	
  Slater	
  	
  
Kathleen	
  is	
  a	
  community	
  leader	
  in	
  the	
  neighbourhood	
  of	
  Scarborough	
  Village	
  and	
  an	
  
example	
  of	
  	
  	
  the	
  positive	
  impact	
  of	
  Rosalie	
  Hall’s	
  programming;	
  as	
  a	
  young	
  mother	
  herself,	
  
she	
  has	
  overcome	
  barriers	
  to	
  become	
  a	
  role	
  model	
  and	
  a	
  leader.	
  She	
  brings	
  training	
  in	
  the	
  
field	
  of	
  social	
  services	
  and	
  direct	
  frontline	
  experience	
  in	
  a	
  food	
  security	
  setting,	
  and	
  is	
  
therefore	
  well	
  positioned	
  to	
  ensure	
  our	
  programming	
  remains	
  relevant	
  and	
  accessible	
  to	
  
the	
  community.	
  She	
  is	
  proud	
  to	
  return	
  to	
  Rosalie	
  Hall	
  using	
  her	
  knowledge	
  and	
  life	
  
experience	
  to	
  help	
  new	
  mothers	
  find	
  their	
  potential.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Appendices	
  
20	
  
Appendix	
  B	
  –	
  Map	
  of	
  The	
  Stop’s	
  Catchment	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
Appendix	
  C	
  –	
  Testimonials	
  
	
  
	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Appendices	
  
21	
  
Appendix	
  D	
  -­‐	
  Summary	
  of	
  key	
  findings,	
  models	
  and	
  definitions	
  from	
  LDCP	
  Food	
  Skills	
  
Report	
  (pp.61-­‐62)	
  
	
  
• There	
  is	
  a	
  broad	
  range	
  of	
  food	
  skills	
  among	
  teens	
  and	
  young	
  parents,	
  both	
  male	
  and	
  female.	
  A	
  hierarchy	
  of	
  
food	
  preparation	
  levels	
  was	
  developed,	
  based	
  on	
  the	
  meanings	
  of	
  food	
  skills	
  expressed	
  and	
  practiced	
  by	
  
study	
  participants.	
  	
  
• Youth	
  grow	
  up	
  in	
  a	
  food	
  environment	
  that	
  normalizes	
  and	
  promotes	
  highly	
  processed	
  food,	
  and	
  they	
  learn	
  
to	
  judge	
  and	
  navigate	
  this	
  environment	
  as	
  they	
  become	
  more	
  independent,	
  especially	
  when	
  they	
  move	
  to	
  
places	
  where	
  they	
  pay	
  for	
  and	
  prepare	
  their	
  own	
  food	
  and	
  when	
  they	
  become	
  parents	
  themselves.	
  	
  
• Those	
  who	
  acquired	
  food	
  skills	
  at	
  a	
  young	
  age	
  have	
  an	
  advantage	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  food	
  skills	
  and	
  confidence	
  in	
  
preparing	
  food;	
  but	
  those	
  who	
  learn	
  later	
  display	
  a	
  high	
  degree	
  of	
  self-­‐directed	
  learning	
  –	
  mostly	
  from	
  
people	
  they	
  know	
  or	
  live	
  with.	
  	
  
Youth	
  are	
  motivated	
  to	
  learn	
  food	
  literacy	
  skills	
  because	
  of:	
  	
  
• cost	
  –	
  when	
  they	
  realize	
  they	
  cannot	
  afford	
  to	
  eat	
  out	
  and	
  buy	
  pre-­‐prepared	
  meals	
  on	
  a	
  limited	
  income;	
  	
  
• taste	
  –	
  when	
  they	
  become	
  bored	
  with	
  the	
  lack	
  of	
  variety	
  among	
  their	
  regular	
  processed	
  food	
  choices;	
  	
  
• personal	
  health	
  –	
  when	
  they	
  link	
  a	
  steady	
  diet	
  of	
  processed	
  foods	
  (especially	
  those	
  high	
  in	
  fat	
  and	
  
sugar)	
  with	
  weight	
  gain,	
  risk	
  during	
  pregnancy,	
  lethargy,	
  onset	
  of	
  diabetes	
  or	
  other	
  conditions;	
  	
  
• child	
  health	
  –	
  when	
  new	
  parents	
  realize	
  a	
  sense	
  of	
  responsibility	
  for	
  their	
  child’s	
  welfare	
  and	
  fear	
  that	
  
undernourishment	
  may	
  be	
  perceived	
  as	
  negligence;	
  	
  
• feeling	
  independent	
  and	
  in	
  control,	
  often	
  in	
  opposition	
  to	
  their	
  own	
  upbringing;	
  	
  
• the	
  pleasure	
  of	
  creativity	
  and	
  cooking	
  for	
  and	
  with	
  others,	
  when	
  the	
  opportunity	
  arises.	
  	
  
The	
  majority	
  of	
  young	
  people	
  in	
  this	
  study:	
  	
  
• were	
  able	
  to	
  prepare	
  meals	
  at	
  a	
  moderate	
  or	
  advanced	
  level	
  	
  
• said	
  that	
  home	
  food	
  preparation	
  saves	
  money	
  	
  
• said	
  that	
  food	
  preparation	
  is	
  an	
  important	
  life	
  skill	
  for	
  everyone	
  	
  
• named	
  school	
  classes	
  and	
  community	
  programs	
  as	
  an	
  important	
  places	
  to	
  learn	
  these	
  skills.	
  	
  
What	
  young	
  people	
  know	
  how	
  to	
  prepare	
  and	
  what	
  they	
  actually	
  do	
  prepare	
  on	
  a	
  daily	
  basis	
  depends	
  upon	
  
psychological,	
  social,	
  environmental	
  and	
  financial	
  circumstances.	
  These	
  are	
  determinants	
  which	
  can	
  influence	
  
the	
  actual	
  practice	
  of	
  food	
  skills	
  once	
  they	
  are	
  acquired.	
  For	
  example:	
  	
  
• Stress,	
  poor	
  body	
  image,	
  depression	
  or	
  loneliness	
  may	
  deter	
  home	
  food	
  preparation.	
  	
  
• Youth	
  who	
  have	
  acquired	
  cooking	
  skills	
  at	
  home	
  (or	
  in	
  a	
  group	
  home	
  or	
  structured	
  setting	
  where	
  
others	
  bought	
  the	
  food)	
  often	
  still	
  face	
  the	
  challenge	
  of	
  learning	
  to	
  budget,	
  plan	
  and	
  	
  shop	
  for	
  food	
  
when	
  they	
  live	
  independently.	
  	
  
• Without	
  money	
  for	
  food	
  or	
  access	
  to	
  an	
  adequately-­‐equipped	
  kitchen,	
  food	
  skills	
  cannot	
  be	
  	
  applied.	
  	
  
• Most	
  young	
  people	
  in	
  this	
  study	
  named	
  basic	
  food	
  skills,	
  with	
  both	
  theory	
  and	
  practice,	
  as	
  essential	
  for	
  
school	
  programs,	
  and	
  thought	
  it	
  should	
  be	
  regarded	
  as	
  a	
  mandatory	
  life	
  skill.	
  However,	
  existing	
  school	
  
food	
  classes	
  were	
  often	
  found	
  lacking	
  or	
  inadequate.	
  Some	
  said	
  they	
  had	
  learned	
  about	
  Canada’s	
  Food	
  
Guide	
  and	
  food	
  safety	
  in	
  school,	
  but	
  little	
  that	
  would	
  help	
  them	
  make	
  healthy	
  choices	
  in	
  the	
  grocery	
  store	
  
and	
  in	
  the	
  kitchen.	
  Culinary	
  programs	
  leading	
  to	
  job	
  opportunities	
  were	
  welcomed	
  by	
  those	
  who	
  had	
  
access	
  to	
  them.	
  	
  
• Community	
  cooking	
  programs	
  were	
  praised	
  by	
  all	
  who	
  had	
  access	
  to	
  them,	
  and	
  were	
  seen	
  as	
  positive	
  
learning	
  opportunities	
  for	
  people	
  who	
  were	
  less	
  motivated	
  to	
  learn	
  food	
  skills	
  during	
  high	
  school	
  but	
  
wanted	
  to	
  learn	
  later.	
  Direct	
  experiential	
  learning	
  was	
  the	
  preferred	
  way	
  of	
  learning	
  food	
  skills.	
  Learning	
  
food	
  skills	
  at	
  an	
  early	
  age,	
  which	
  tends	
  to	
  be	
  experiential,	
  may	
  lead	
  to	
  greater	
  confidence	
  in	
  food	
  
preparation	
  in	
  later	
  years.	
  	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Appendices	
  
22	
  
• The	
  internet	
  was	
  not	
  found	
  to	
  be	
  a	
  useful	
  substitute	
  for	
  the	
  inter-­‐personal	
  teaching	
  and	
  modeling	
  of	
  food	
  
preparation	
  skills.	
  Recipes	
  were	
  not	
  a	
  learning	
  method	
  of	
  choice	
  for	
  novices	
  in	
  the	
  kitchen;	
  they	
  were	
  
most	
  useful	
  for	
  those	
  who	
  already	
  had	
  experience	
  with	
  food	
  preparation.	
  Use	
  of	
  recipes	
  requires	
  math	
  
and	
  reading	
  skills,	
  familiarity	
  with	
  and	
  availability	
  of	
  ingredients,	
  cooking	
  or	
  baking	
  utensils,	
  knowledge	
  
of	
  techniques,	
  and	
  ability	
  to	
  visualize	
  the	
  outcome.	
  	
  
• Improvisation	
  in	
  the	
  kitchen	
  was	
  commonly	
  cited	
  as	
  a	
  highly	
  valuable	
  skill,	
  involving	
  flexibility,	
  
adaptability	
  and	
  creativity	
  in	
  working	
  with	
  existing	
  resources.	
  These	
  attributes	
  also	
  enhance	
  resilience.	
  
Kitchen	
  appliances	
  like	
  slow	
  cookers	
  and	
  blenders	
  were	
  seen	
  to	
  facilitate	
  improvisation.	
  	
  	
  
• Young	
  people	
  in	
  this	
  study	
  articulated	
  a	
  broad	
  array	
  of	
  personal	
  strategies	
  for	
  managing	
  on	
  a	
  limited	
  
income,	
  including	
  skills	
  for	
  food	
  shopping,	
  storage	
  and	
  preparation	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  building	
  social	
  networks.	
  
Many	
  would	
  be	
  capable	
  of	
  leading	
  peer	
  cooking	
  programs;	
  some	
  were	
  already	
  doing	
  it,	
  and	
  several	
  
others	
  agreed,	
  when	
  asked,	
  that	
  leading	
  a	
  cooking	
  program	
  would	
  be	
  something	
  they	
  would	
  like	
  to	
  try.	
  	
  
Knowledge	
  about	
  nutrition	
  seemed	
  to	
  be	
  limited	
  in	
  this	
  study	
  group,	
  and	
  reading	
  food	
  labels	
  was	
  not	
  common	
  
practice.	
  Still,	
  there	
  was	
  a	
  general	
  understanding	
  that	
  “boxed	
  foods”	
  and	
  fast	
  foods	
  are	
  “not	
  healthy”	
  and	
  that	
  
cooking	
  with	
  basic	
  ingredients	
  is	
  better.	
  Most	
  knew	
  that	
  vegetables	
  and	
  fruit	
  are	
  healthy,	
  and	
  young	
  parents	
  
usually	
  prepared	
  it	
  for	
  their	
  children	
  although	
  they	
  often	
  avoided	
  it	
  themselves.	
  Whole	
  grains	
  were	
  not	
  
mentioned	
  by	
  anyone,	
  but	
  high	
  cholesterol,	
  fat,	
  salt	
  and	
  sugar	
  content	
  was	
  commonly	
  given	
  as	
  a	
  reason	
  not	
  to	
  
eat	
  fast	
  food	
  or	
  boxed	
  food	
  in	
  excess.	
  Most	
  participants	
  said	
  that	
  they	
  tried	
  to	
  prepare	
  healthier	
  foods	
  some	
  or	
  
most	
  of	
  the	
  time,	
  but	
  that	
  convenience	
  foods	
  were	
  usually	
  an	
  acceptable	
  part	
  of	
  their	
  diet	
  as	
  well.	
  
	
  
	
  
Appendix	
  E	
  –	
  Project	
  Timeline	
  
	
  
Phase	
  one:	
  	
  
Focus	
  group	
  consultation	
  with	
  Rosalie	
  Hall	
  staff	
  &	
  residents	
  to	
  determine	
  exact	
  schedule	
  of	
  
workshop	
  topics	
  –	
  early-­‐mid	
  April,	
  2016	
  
Hiring	
  and	
  training	
  on-­‐site	
  facilitators	
  –	
  April	
  2016	
  
	
  
Phase	
  two:	
  	
  
Construction	
  of	
  the	
  garden	
  –	
  April	
  25	
  to	
  May	
  6,	
  2016	
  	
  	
  
Refinement	
  of	
  workshop	
  modules	
  &	
  program	
  resources	
  
	
  
Phase	
  three:	
  	
  
On-­‐site	
  workshop	
  delivery	
  at	
  Rosalie	
  Hall	
  –	
  May	
  9	
  to	
  Sep	
  2,	
  2016	
  
Planting	
  and	
  upkeep	
  of	
  the	
  garden	
  (into	
  perpetuity)	
  
	
  
Phase	
  four:	
  	
  
Evaluation	
  &	
  refinement	
  of	
  program	
  –	
  at	
  closing	
  of	
  session,	
  at	
  6	
  months	
  (Mar	
  2017)	
  and	
  
one	
  year	
  (Sep	
  2017)	
  
Hiring	
  and	
  training	
  of	
  past	
  participants	
  as	
  on-­‐site	
  facilitators	
  	
  -­‐	
  April	
  2017	
  
	
  
Phase	
  five:	
  	
  
Repeating	
  adapted	
  workshop	
  series	
  with	
  program	
  graduates	
  as	
  facilitators	
  –	
  May	
  to	
  Sept	
  
2017	
  	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Appendices	
  
23	
  
Appendix	
  F	
  –	
  Sample	
  Workshop	
  Outline	
  
	
  
IMPROVISATION	
  
Goals:	
  
-­‐ To	
  explore	
  how	
  things	
  can	
  go	
  wrong	
  and	
  how	
  we	
  deal	
  with	
  it	
  
-­‐ To	
  strategize	
  ways	
  to	
  improvise	
  with	
  food	
  
-­‐ To	
  practice	
  responding	
  to	
  unexpected	
  situations	
  
	
  
Stimulus:	
  	
  
Imagine	
  you	
  are	
  trapped	
  in	
  the	
  wilderness	
  for	
  48	
  hours,	
  and	
  in	
  addition	
  to	
  the	
  clothes	
  
you’re	
  wearing,	
  you	
  only	
  have	
  the	
  following	
  10	
  items	
  (…)	
  What	
  can	
  you	
  use	
  them	
  for?	
  N.B.	
  
none	
  of	
  the	
  items	
  listed	
  are	
  specifically	
  camping	
  or	
  survival	
  equipment.	
  
	
  
Evocation:	
  	
  
How	
  did	
  that	
  feel?	
  Challenging?	
  Exciting?	
  Does	
  anyone	
  feel	
  proud	
  of	
  how	
  they	
  would	
  have	
  
managed	
  in	
  that	
  situation?	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  
Objective	
  Inquiry:	
  	
  
Explore	
  some	
  of	
  the	
  things	
  that	
  could	
  go	
  wrong	
  with	
  food	
  prep.	
  How	
  about	
  when	
  grocery	
  
shopping	
  (e.g.	
  the	
  store	
  has	
  run	
  out	
  of	
  a	
  particular	
  thing)?	
  Sticking	
  to	
  a	
  budget?	
  
What	
  about	
  with	
  recipes?	
  Do	
  you	
  always	
  need	
  to	
  use	
  the	
  exact	
  ingredients?	
  What	
  if	
  you	
  
don’t	
  have	
  the	
  materials	
  for	
  cooking,	
  or	
  something	
  isn’t	
  going	
  the	
  way	
  it’s	
  supposed	
  to?	
  
	
  
Skills	
  Practice:	
  
Have	
  participants	
  work	
  in	
  pairs	
  to	
  complete	
  a	
  worksheet	
  with	
  scenario	
  questions	
  related	
  to	
  
food	
  prep,	
  etc.	
  and	
  how	
  they	
  would	
  improvise.	
  
	
  
Get	
  the	
  group	
  to	
  share	
  some	
  of	
  their	
  solutions	
  and	
  collect	
  the	
  brainstormed	
  ideas	
  onto	
  a	
  
chart	
  paper	
  (to	
  be	
  developed	
  into	
  a	
  resource/handout/page	
  in	
  the	
  survival	
  guide).	
  
	
  
Application:	
  
Participants	
  are	
  asked	
  to	
  consider	
  ways	
  they	
  already	
  improvise	
  and	
  problem	
  solve	
  in	
  their	
  
daily	
  lives.	
  They	
  are	
  asked	
  to	
  reflect	
  on	
  how	
  it	
  feels	
  to	
  manage	
  an	
  unexpected	
  scenario	
  in	
  a	
  
new	
  way,	
  and	
  to	
  set	
  a	
  goal	
  for	
  how	
  they	
  might	
  respond	
  the	
  next	
  time	
  an	
  unexpected	
  event	
  
comes	
  up	
  (short	
  term	
  goal	
  setting).	
  
	
  
Evaluation:	
  
Check	
  out	
  about	
  feelings	
  that	
  came	
  up	
  in	
  the	
  lesson,	
  moments	
  of	
  personal	
  learning.	
  Were	
  
the	
  goals	
  met?	
  What	
  other	
  resources	
  might	
  participants	
  want	
  to	
  have	
  access	
  to	
  to	
  help	
  with	
  
this?	
  
	
  
Remind	
  group	
  to	
  use	
  their	
  notebooks	
  to	
  record	
  successes	
  they	
  have	
  practicing	
  this	
  skill,	
  
and	
  bring	
  any	
  new	
  learning	
  to	
  group	
  next	
  week.	
  	
  
Urban	
  Agriculture	
  Expansion	
  Project	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Appendices	
  
24	
  
Appendix	
  G	
  –	
  List	
  of	
  Funding	
  Sources	
  
	
  
Government	
  	
  
	
  
Food	
  Security	
  Investment	
  Programs,	
  City	
  of	
  Toronto	
  
Live	
  Green	
  Toronto	
  Grants	
  Environment	
  &	
  Energy	
  Division	
  
	
  
Corporations	
  	
  
	
  
TD	
  Friends	
  of	
  the	
  Environment	
  Foundation	
  
Home	
  Depot-­‐Evergreen	
  Rebuilding	
  Nature	
  Grant	
  
	
  
Foundations	
  	
  
	
  
McLean	
  Foundation	
  	
  
Metcalf	
  Foundation	
  
Zukerman	
  Family	
  Foundation	
  	
  
The	
  Junior	
  League	
  of	
  Toronto	
  	
  	
  
Max	
  Bell	
  Foundation	
  
George	
  Weston	
  Limited	
  
Shoppers	
  Drug	
  Mart/Pharmaprix	
  WOMEN	
  
Ontario	
  Trillium	
  Foundation	
  	
  
	
  
Community	
  Agencies	
  and	
  Organizations	
  
	
  
Toronto	
  Food	
  Policy	
  Council	
  	
  
Community	
  Food	
  Centres	
  Canada	
  

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The STOP & Rosalie Hall Proposal

  • 1. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Team   The  Stop  Community  Food  Centre   1884  Davenport  Road   Toronto,  ON  M6H  4E1   1   Building  Strong  Neighbourhoods  Funding  Committee   United  Way  of  Toronto  &  York  Region   26  Wellington  Street  East,  12th  Floor   Toronto,  ON  M5E1S2     December  20,  2015   RE:  Request  for  Funding     Dear  Committee  Members,   Thank  you  for  your  consideration  of  our  attached  proposal.  The  Stop,  in  partnership  with   Rosalie  Hall,  present  a  request  for  funding  in  the  amount  of  $30,087.05  over  two  years  to   support  us  in  tackling  the  issue  of  food  insecurity  and  food  illiteracy  among  at-­‐risk,  young   mothers  in  priority  neighbours  in  Scarborough.  With  food  prices  rising  steadily,  and  the   landscape  of  our  city’s  poverty  shifting  out  towards  the  inner  suburbs,  we  are  seeing  a   disturbing  trend  where  more  and  more  families  are  living  in  food  deserts  where  they  have   inadequate  or  unaffordable  access  to  healthy  food.  Our  proposal  offers  a  strategy  to   increase  food  security  for  at-­‐risk  young  families  through  a  16-­‐week  workshop  series  to   teach  food  literacy  and  to  address  the  stigma  associated  with  being  a  young  mother  and   trying  to  feed  one’s  family  on  a  restricted  budget.     Where  many  food  security  programs  aim  only  to  address  the  immediate  need,  as  in  the   example  of  food  banks  or  meal  programs,  we  aim  instead  to  build  up  young  women   through  skills-­‐based  and  group-­‐based  experiential  learning  to  be  more  confident  in   navigating  and  challenging  the  food  systems  in  their  communities.  They  will  leave  our   program  with  tangible  skills  in  budgeting,  meal  planning,  cooking  and  accessing  resources,   which  will  empower  them  to  prepare  healthy,  nutritious  food  for  themselves  and  their   families  on  limited  resources,  and  will  increase  their  capacity  overall  as  role  models,   community  members  and  leaders.     Thank  you  for  your  generous  consideration  of  our  proposal.  We  welcome  your  questions   and  look  forward  to  making  you  partners  in  our  mission  to  address  this  important  area  of   need.     Sincerely   Kathryn  Desormeaux,  Project  Manager   Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Team        
  • 2. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Team   The  Stop  Community  Food  Centre   1884  Davenport  Road   Toronto,  ON  M6H  4E1   2                         Funding  Proposal   The  Stop’s  Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project   In  Partnership  with   Rosalie  Hall’s  Women’s  Residence     Kathryn Desormeaux Jena McTavish   Deqa Osman Rachel Paris Kathleen Slater
  • 3. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Team   The  Stop  Community  Food  Centre   1884  Davenport  Road   Toronto,  ON  M6H  4E1   3         Table  of  Contents     Executive  Summary      ………………………………………………………………  4   About  Us     Our  Past    .………………………………………………………………………..    5     Our  Present………………………………………………………..…………    5-­‐6     Our  Partnership……………………………………………………………….    6     Our  Future  ……………………………………………………………………  6-­‐7   The  Need       The  Community………..………………………………………………………  7     The  Barriers…..…………………………………………………..………….  7-­‐8     Similar  Projects  and  Gaps  in  Service…………………………….....  8-­‐9   The  Solution       Our  Objectives    ……………………………..………………………………..  10     Program  Structure  …………………………………………………….  10-­‐11     Methods  and  specific  examples………………………………………..  11     The  Garden    .…………………………………………………………….      11-­‐12     Ensuring  Cultural  Competency………………………………...………  12   Reporting  Success  (M  &  E)  ………………………………………………..  12-­‐13   Budget……………………………………………………………………………...  14-­‐16   Resources………………………………………………………………………………  17   References……………………………………………………………………………..  18   Appendices   A.  Our  Team…………………………………………………………………...  19   B.  Map  of  The  Stop’s  Catchment………………………………………  20   C.  Testimonials……………………………………………………………….  20   D.  Key  Findings  from  LDCP  Report……………………………..  21-­‐22   E.  Project  Timeline………………………………………………………….  22   F.  Sample  Workshop  Outline…………………………………………...  23   G.  List  of  funding  sources……………………………………………..….  24                          
  • 4. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       4               Executive  Summary       The  Stop  Community  Food  Centre  has  been  combatting  the  root  causes  of  poverty   and  hunger  in  downtown  Toronto  for  over  30  years.  What  began  as  a  food  bank  has   expanded  into  a  multi-­‐dimensional  agency  providing  a  myriad  of  programs  which  are   improving  food  literacy  and  building  capacity  in  marginalized  communities.  With  our   Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project,  we  aim  to  build  on  our  legacy  and  expand  The  Stop’s   reach  to  match  the  shifting  landscape  of  poverty  in  Toronto.       We  will  be  working  in  partnership  with  Rosalie  Hall’s  residential  program:  a  home   for  at-­‐risk  young  mothers  in  the  priority  neighbourhoods  of  Woburn  and  Scarborough   village.  Not  only  do  these  young  women  face  a  combination  of  social,  structural  and   geographic  barriers  which  limit  their  access  to  healthy  and  affordable  food,  recent  reports   have  shown  that  they  are  also  experiencing  a  phenomenon  of  food  deskilling  that  is   perpetuating  the  cycle  of  poverty  in  their  homes  and  communities.  As  it  stands,  there  is  both  a   lack  of  role  models  and  a  lack  of  appropriately  tailored  resources  for  this  specific  population.  We   intend  to  address  this  by  implementing  a  program  that  would  run  seasonally,  for  16  weeks,  and   involve  the  creation  and  maintenance  of  a  community  garden  that  will  generate  fresh  food  for   the  residence  while  serving  as  a  site  for  the  provision  of  a  series  of  capacity-­‐building  and  food   literacy  workshops.       Ultimately,  our  goal  is  to  develop  and  build  capacity  in  the  client  population  at   Rosalie  Hall  through  a  series  of  food-­‐focused,  participatory,  skills-­‐based  workshops.  We   will  do  this  using  the  Life  Skills  model  for  group  facilitation,  which  has  also  demonstrated   success  in  building  self-­‐esteem,  self-­‐efficacy  and  confidence  in  groups.  To  monitor  our   success,  we  intend  to  qualitatively  measure  the  changes  in  participants’  knowledge  and   feelings  of  preparedness  to  navigate  food  systems  for  themselves  and  their  families.       We  are  requesting  a  total  of  $30,087.05  for  a  two-­‐year  pilot  of  this  project.  The   initial  startup  cost  of  our  project  will  be  $24,927.91,  while  the  annual  cost  of  second  and   future  years  will  be  approximately  $13,159.14.  We  are  expecting  $8000  from  other  funders   and  in-­‐kind  donation,  and  will  be  eligible  in  our  second  year  for  a  TD  Friends  of  the   Environment  grant  for  $2500.                  
  • 5. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       5   About  Us     Our  Past       The  Stop  Community  Food  Centre  operates  as  an  alternative  to  traditional  methods   of  charitable  food  giving.  Our  organization  was  founded  by  Reverend  Cam  Russell  and  his   wife  Shirley  in  the  early  1970’s.  In  its  infancy,  The  Stop  was  a  food  bank  tucked  away  in  the   Rectory  of  a  church  in  Toronto’s  Kensington  Market.  While  they  provided  as  much  as  they   could  to  those  who  accessed  the  food  bank,  Cam  and  Shirley  began  to  recognize  that  it   wasn’t  enough.  Cam  began  to  expand  the  reach  of  the  food  bank  by  doing  advocacy  work   for  and  with  his  clients;  he  would  act  as  a  liaison  between  agencies,  speak  to  landlords,  and   make  referrals.  “Anything  he  could  do,”  he  said,  to  “fill  in  the  gaps  whenever  possible  –   attempting  to  break  through  those  barriers  to  communication  that  relegated  our  friends  to   the  margins  of  the  page.”  (Community  Food  Centres  Canada,  2015).           This  advocacy  work  transformed  the  organization  from  a  food  bank  into  The  Stop   103,  which  officially  was  registered  as  a  non-­‐profit  organization  in  1982.  The  Stop  was  able   to  run  with  this  agenda  up  until  the  early  1990s,  when  funding  was  drying  out  and  their   small  staff  were  exhausted  of  both  human  and  financial  resources.  At  this  time,  The  Stop   was  still  able  to  provide  their  food  bank  and  a  peri-­‐natal  nutrition  program  for  low-­‐income,   but  they  were  no  longer  focused  on  advocacy  or  systemic  policy  change  (Saul  &  Curtis,   2013).           This  changed  after  the  1998  arrival  of  Nick  Saul,  the  Stop’s  executive  director,  who   was  hired  to  re-­‐structure  the  organization.  He  implemented  policies  which  moved  the  Stop   away  from  the  charitable  giving  framework  and  created  what  we  now  recognize  as  the  first   ever  Community  Food  Centre.  One  of  the  very  first  things  he  did  as  E.D.  was  to  organize  the   planting  of  a  community  garden  which,  to  this  day  serves  as  “a  way  to  build  community,   engage  people  with  their  food,  and  foster  new  skills”  (Saul  &  Curtis,  2013).               Our  Present         For  over  30  years,  The  Stop  Community  Food  Centre   has  been  at  the  forefront  of  dignified,  innovative  programs   that  provide  access  to  healthy  food;  build  skills,  health,  hope,   and  community;  and  confront  the  underlying  issues  that   lead  to  poverty  and  hunger.  Our  wide  range  of  programs   include  drop-­‐in  meals,  a  food  bank,  community  kitchens  and   gardens,  perinatal  and  family  support,  civic  engagement,   and  children  and  youth  education  (The  Stop  Community  Food   Centre,  2015)           Ultimately,  we  strive  to  strengthen  marginalized  communities  through  improved  food   access  and  programming  focused  on  food  literacy  and  community  engagement  (Community   Food  Centres  Canada,  2015).  Currently,  The  Stop  serves  the  Davenport-­‐Perth  neighbourhood,   with  our  catchment  area  being  north  of  Bloor,  south  of  St.  Clair  West,  west  of  Dovercourt,  east  of  
  • 6. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       6   Runnymede  (The  Stop  Community  Food  Centre,  2015)1.  Our  goal  with  this  program  is  to  expand   our  reach  beyond  downtown  Toronto  and  into  the  priority  neighbourhoods  of  Woburn  and   Scarborough  village.  We  are  proposing  programming  that  is  modelled  after  two  of  our  successful   existing  programs.  Firstly,  we  will  pull  from  our  Medicine  Wheel  Garden  project  with  Na  Ma  Res,   a  local  native  men’s  residence.  The  garden  we  have  built  with  Na  Ma  Res  has  met  a  need  unique   to  this  community,  providing  the  men  of  the  Apaenmowinneen  (Having  Confidence  in  Oneself)   program  with  the  opportunity  to  share  teachings  and  learn  more  about  plant  medicine,   gardening,  and  healthy  living.  We  will  also  be  using  our  Healthy  Beginnings  program  as  a   guideline.  Healthy  Beginnings  is  a  pre  and  post-­‐natal  nutrition  and  support  program  that  has   been  an  important  part  of  the  Stop  since  its  inception  (The  Stop  Community  Food  Centre,  2015).           Our  Partnership       With  our  proposed  program,  we  will  be  partnering  with  Rosalie  Hall’s  residential   program,  which  provides  both  a  home  and  capacity  building  services  for  young,  at  risk  mothers   and  their  babies.       Rosalie  Hall’s  residential  program  is  designed  to  assist  young   mothers  in  developing  skills  to  adjust  and  adapt  to  their   individual  life  situations.  [Our]  values  are  based  on  a  holistic,   client-­‐focused,  shared  decision-­‐making  philosophy.  Service   interventions  are  designed  to  enhance  motivation  and  promote   behavioural  and  life  change.       We  at  The  Stop  recognize  the  innate  connection  between  healthy  babies,  healthy  parents  and   healthy  communities.  Food  security  plays  a  fundamentally  important  role  within  that   relationship.  Our  goal  with  this  partnership  is  to  extend  our  reach  and  address  the  phenomenon   of  food  deskilling,  lack  of  role  models  and  lack  of  appropriately  tailored  resources  that  is  the   reality  for  this  population.           The  Stop’s  mission  has  always  been  to  reduce  hunger,  improve  health,  and  create  real   social  change  with  a  visionary  program  mix  that  has  food  at  its  core.  Rosalie  Hall’s  mission  is  to,   with  compassion  and  respect,  assist  young  parents  in  need  and  their  children  to  realize  their   potential  through  the  provision  of  a  wide  range  services.  Our  partnership  is  a  natural  fit  (Rosalie   Hall,  2014).     Our  Future       Cam  and  Shirley  Russell  sought  to  reduce  poverty  and  marginalization  by  breaking  down   the  systemic  barriers  they  saw  their  clients  facing.  Nick  Saul  built  on  this  goal  by  incorporating  a   radical  approach  to  food  justice  through  community  engagement.  We  would  like  to  build  on  this   even  further  by  expanding  the  reach  and  impact  of  the  Stop’s  programming  to  match  the  shift  of   poverty  within  the  City  of  Toronto  away  from  the  core  and  towards  the  inner  suburbs.       1  map  available  in  Appendix  B   2  Images  of  the  testimonials  in  full  can  be  found  in  Appendix  C  
  • 7. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       7   The  Need       The  Community     There  are  currently  twenty-­‐two  ‘priority  neighbourhoods’  located  in  Toronto.  The   areas  of  Woburn  and  Scarborough  Village  are  among  these  areas  with  extremely  high   poverty  rates  (45%  and  42.4%)  (Doolittle,  R.  2014).  Most  people  in  these  neighbourhoods   live  farther  than  1,500  metres  from  a  supermarket.  Areas  meeting  this  description  can  be   termed  food  deserts,  with  limited  public  transportation  options.  For  those  who  don’t  have  a   vehicle,  this  creates  an  added  barrier  to  accessing  healthy  food.     In  2015,  it  is  estimated  a  family  of  four’s  weekly  cost  of  groceries  is  $195.65  per   week  (City  of  Toronto,  2015).    Food  prices  have  increased  by  1.3%  from  2014  (City  of   Toronto,  2015).  Price  is  a  significant  factor  for  lower  income  families  when  it  comes  to   purchasing  food,  many  families  are  likely  to  prioritize  the  cost  of  food  when  the  selecting   foods  to  purchase  and  value  is  often  defined  by  the  ability  to  “fill  up”  rather  than  getting  the   most  nutritious  choices.   Rosalie  Hall  serves  the  populations  of  Woburn  and  Scarborough  Village,  particularly   at-­‐risk  young  parents  and  pregnant  women.  The  issues  that  this  population  face  around   food  security  are  a  priority  to  us;  they  face  a  combination  of  social,  structural  and   geographic  barriers  to  accessing  healthy  and  affordable  food  options,  and  this  limited   access  can  have  a  domino  effect  downwards  through  families  and  subsequently  into  their   communities.     The  Barriers   All  parents  have  a  concern  for  their  children,  and  feel  a  sense  of  responsibility  for   their  child’s  welfare;  this  is  no  different  for  young  parents.  They  also  see  knowing  how  to   cook  as  a  life  skill,  one  they  can  pass  onto  their  children.  It  is  hard  trying  to  accomplish  this   as  well  as  many  other  daily  life  responsibilities  while  living  on  a  fixed  income.     Young  parents  can  feel  ashamed  in  accessing  services,  especially  when  they  feel   they’re  being  continuously  scrutinized  by  someone  in  a  higher  authoritative  position.  “Food   banks  are  intended  to  provide  short  –  term  relief  from  hunger,  they  do  not  offer  the   necessary  changes  needed  to  address  food  insecurity”  (City  of  Toronto,  2015).  It  is  easy  to   feel  isolated  as  parents,  even  more  so  due  to  the  stigma  attached  to  ‘teen  parents’.  Our   program  will  help  to  develop  confidence  while  navigating  the  food  systems  and  accessing   food-­‐based  resources.     In  the  Ellen  Desjardins’  LDCP  Food  Skills  Report  (2013)  it  was  noted  that   participants  (young  parents)  felt  more  often  than  not  recipes  were  too  complicated  and   required  ingredients  that  are  not  always  accessible  to  lower  income  families.  Without   having  learned  the  skills  to  follow  a  typical  recipe,  or  having  the  knowledge  of  which  foods   can  be  supplemented  for  the  items  you  have  on  hand,  it  can  be  hard  to  provide  for  their   own  and  their  child/ren’s  dietary  needs.     The  Food  Skills  Report  (2013)  also  showed  a  connection  between  food  insecurity   and  an  increased  risk  of  dropping  out  of  school.  It  showed  that  amongst  pregnant  women  
  • 8. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       8   and  young  parents,  42%  of  the  participants  had  dropped  out  of  high  school  and  43%  lived   alone  with  their  children.  We  should  consider  this  because  when  thinking  through  the   struggle  of  trying  to  cover    the  cost  of  living  independently,  it  adds  another  dimension  of   difficulty  to  juggle  school  with  work  and  parenting  responsibility.  If  young  parents  had  the   tools  and  confidence  to  implement  a  weekly  meal  plan  to  fit  their  income,  they  would  have   more  time  and  energy  to  contribute  towards  their  self-­‐actualization  (for  example,  through   academic  achievement).   The  cost  of  nutritional  food  is  extremely  high  and  could  seem  unattainable  for  young   parents.  Particularly  when  living  on  a  fixed  income  and  below  the  poverty  line,  the  lack  of   access  to  fresh  and  healthy  foods  can  lead  to  a  steady  diet  of  processed  and  easy-­‐to-­‐cook,   boxed  meals,  which  can  cause  or  exacerbate  medical  conditions  like  diabetes.  This  has  a   ripple  effect  into  managing  the  cost  of  health  issues  from  a  ‘poor  diet’,  both  to  the   individual  and  the  health  care  system.  “The  more  food  insecure  a  household  is,  the  higher   the  cost  of  the  health  care  of  the  adults  that  live  there.”  (City  of  Toronto,  2013).   This  program  is  a  necessary  asset  to  this  specific  community  and  has  the  potential  to   change  lives.  It  could  help  young  parents  build  their  confidence  and  skill  set  when   considering  learning  how  to  cook  healthy  and  affordable  meals  for  themselves  and  their   families.  The  program  will  also  offer  the  participants  a  sense  of  community  connection  with   the  other  members  of  the  group.  By  sharing  the  workload  with  each  other,  they  will  share   the  benefits  of  working  together  for  a  common  goal  of  achieving  and  sustaining  a   community  garden  for  the  residents  of  Rosalie  Hall.     A  number  of  people  will  benefit  from  this  program.  Firstly,  the  participants  for  the   above  stated  reasons,  but  additionally,  it  will  cause  a  ripple  effect  into  the  community  as   the  participants  achieve  the  goals  set  out  in  the  program.  Moving  forward,  they  will  be  the   ones  facilitating  and  delivering  the  program  to  future  participants,  thus  building  up  leaders   with  the  necessary  lived  experience  from  within  the  community  to  stand  as  role  models  for   other  young  parents.  This  program  will  also  help  to  reduce  some  of  the  stress  and  hardship   experienced  by  young  parents  so  they  can  start  working  towards  other  goals.  If  they  are   able  to  go  back  to  school  and/or  maintain  stable  employment,  they  will  be  able  to  provide   for  their  family,  ultimately  increasing  their  self-­‐  confidence  and  reducing  the  risk  of   continuing  the  cycle  of  poverty  within  their  families.     Similar  Projects  and  Gaps  in  Service     While  we  mentioned  the  Healing  Garden  at  Na  Ma  Res  and  our  Healthy  Beginnings   program  earlier  as  projects  we  are  drawing  inspiration  from,  it  is  important  to  understand   why  we  believe  that  The  Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project  is  not  only  different,  but   necessary.       Currently,  there  are  no  programs  available  specifically  tailored  to  this  at-­‐risk   population  with  the  goals  of  capacity  building  around  food,  rather  than  band-­‐aid  solutions   and  handout  programs  like  food  banks  and  meal  programs.  While  we  see  the  value  in   providing  for  the  immediate  need,  we  also  don’t  see  these  solutions  breaking  the  cycle  of   food  insecurity,  so  we  propose  a  solution  that  inspires  change  beginning  at  the  individual   level.    
  • 9. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       9     We  operate  from  a  feminist  perspective  that  focuses  on  skill  building  and  promoting   self-­‐confidence  and  self-­‐determination,  both  of  which  are  essential  to  the  development  of   young  women  as  caring  and  able  role-­‐models  for  their  families  and  communities.  The   emphasis  on  skill  building  in  the  specific  areas  of  food  literacy  and  food  justice  set  us  apart   from  more  generalized  parenting  programs,  which  are  also  not  usually  targeted  at   communities  of  just  women,  for  whom  food  plays  a  large  role  in  nurturing  and  taking  care   of  children,  and  therefore  we  address  our  programming  to  the  specific  meaning  that  food   plays  in  being  a  mother.     Our  decision  to  implement  this  kind  of  project  in  a  residential  setting  is  strategic  as   well.  There  is  an  often  overlooked  and  severely  underreported  issue  surrounding  the   quality  of  food  available  to  individuals  living  in  group  homes  and  other  residential  facilities.   The  majority  of  the  food  available  to  the  residents  is  donated  and,  as  a  result,  tends  to  be  of   poor  nutritional  quality.       When  relying  on  food  donations  from  the  public,  a  charity  mindset  tends  to  suggest   to  donors  that  any  contribution  is  better  than  nothing,  but  this  does  not  always  reflect  the   needs  or  preferences  of  recipients.  Donations  are  heavily  skewed  towards  what  is  cheap,   available  and  non-­‐perishable.  Larger  bodies,  like  the  Daily  Bread  Food  Bank  or  Second   Harvest,  can  acquire  other  items  in  mass  quantity,  but  only  when  those  items  are   unpopular  or  about  to  expire  and  therefore  need  to  be  cleared  from  retailers'  and   distributors'  shelves  (Tarasuk,  Dachner,  &  Loopstra,  2014).  Aside  from  having  a   tremendous  impact  on  one’s  physical  health,  this  also  takes  a  toll  on  recipients’  mental   health,  as  this  kind  of  donation  implies  that  they  are  less  worthy  of  high-­‐quality,  nutritious   food.       Changing  this  narrative  can  be  transformative.  George  Herman  House,  a  residential   facility  for  women  transitioning  from  institutional  psychiatric  care  to  independent  living,   has  adopted  a  program  similar  to  ours  which  focuses  on  holistic,  food-­‐related  capacity   building  workshops  and  activities.  Their  testimonials  say  it  all2.     I  have  become  more  independent,  and  confident  in  my   abilities.  I  learn  every  day  about  the  benefits  of  eating   well…  I  have  positive  and  supportive  role  models   everywhere  I  turn.  –  L     With  such  an  emphasis  on  healthy  eating  and  all  around   healthy  living,  it’s  not  like  living  in  a  group  home-­‐  i’m   living  in  a  community  of  women  I’ve  come  to  love…  GHH   was  my  first  taste  of  stability.  -­‐  J         2  Images  of  the  testimonials  in  full  can  be  found  in  Appendix  C  
  • 10. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       10   The  Solution     Our  Objectives       At  its  core,  our  program  aims  to  develop  and  build  capacity  in  the  client  population   at  Rosalie  Hall  through  training  in  food  literacy  skills  as  defined  in  the  research  of  Ellen   Desjardin  (2013).  Through  a  series  of  participatory,  skills-­‐based  workshops,  we  will   provide  opportunities  for  participants  to  share  knowledge  and  address  the  specific  barriers   of  their  community  to  acquiring  &  preparing  healthy  meals  for  themselves  and  their   families  on  a  restrictive  budget.  We  will  do  this  using  the  Life  Skills  model  for  group   facilitation,  which  has  also  demonstrated  success  in  building  self-­‐esteem,  self-­‐efficacy  and   confidence  in  groups.         At  the  end  of  this  program,  participants  will  have  developed  greater  food  literacy   and  skills  in  the  procurement,  planning  and  preparation  of  nutritious  meals.  They  will  have   developed  more  confidence  navigating  food  systems,  accessing  food-­‐based  resources  and   engaging  with  social  justice  initiatives  in  food  security.  They  will  build  capacity  and   connection  with  their  fellow  participants  through  shared  work,  shared  goals  and  by   seeing/eating  the  literal  fruits  of  their  labour.  They  will  be  able  to  build  on  these  successes   in  their  own  lives  and  families  and  will  be  offered  opportunities  to  become  role  models  in   the  sustainable  plan  for  future  sessions  of  the  program.         As  a  secondary  set  of  activities,  we  will  construct  a  community  garden  plot  which   residents  and  local  volunteers  can  plant,  sow  and  harvest  to  provide  fresh  food   supplements  to  the  kitchen  at  Rosalie  Hall.  This  will  help  ease  budgetary  constraints  on  the   host  organization  as  well  as  provide  opportunities  for  community  connection,  engagement,   and  light  physical  activity  for  residents.       Program  Structure     We  propose  a  16-­‐week  workshop  series  to  be  conducted  with  approximately  20  women   living  at  Rosalie  Hall,  using  a  Life  Skills  model  of  group  facilitation  and  employing  a   feminist,  anti-­‐oppressive  framework  to  address  the  structural  and  social  barriers  faced  by   this  client  population.  Trained  co-­‐facilitators  will  conduct  the  once-­‐weekly  sessions  in  a   variety  of  experiential  learning  environments  within  the  residence,  including  the  kitchen   and  garden  plot  we  will  construct  on  site,  engaging  the  participants  in  direct  skill-­‐building   as  well  as  group  discussion  around  the  core  skills  to  navigating  food  systems.       In  identifying  these  skills,  we  have  drawn  from  the  specific  recommendations   outlined  in  the  LDCP  report  (2013),  including  creating  space  to  discuss  such  issues  as  the   impact  of  food  access  on  women’s  understandings  of  their  bodies  and  self  image,  building   confidence  in  the  skill  of  improvisation  surrounding  food,  and  providing  opportunities  for   women  to  practice  skills  within  a  safe  and  supportive  environment.  A  sample  workshop   outline  is  included  in  Appendix  C  to  illustrate  ways  to  apply  these  learning  principles   within  a  food-­‐based  conversation.  A  feminist  workshop  format  allows  the  freedom  to  tackle   certain  stigmatized  topics  such  as  body  image,  self-­‐esteem  and  poverty  (which  are  notable   barriers  to  food  literacy)  without  framing  these  as  the  primary  objectives  of  the   programming.  We  believe  women  will  sign  up  for  and  participate  with  less  hesitation  in  an  
  • 11. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       11   ostensibly  skills  and  knowledge-­‐based  program,  and  would  further  incentivize   participation  by  offering  a  lottery  draw  for  a  prize  package  of  kitchen  starter  essentials  to   women  who  meet  a  minimum  attendance  record.         After  the  first  workshop  cycle,  we  would  track  the  success  of  program  graduates;  we   would  seek  to  hire  participants  from  within  the  program  to  facilitate  the  second  cycle  of   workshops,  both  to  create  opportunities  for  these  women  to  demonstrate  the  leadership   they  have  built,  and  also  because  we  believe  in  the  value  to  future  program  participants  of   having  shared  lived  experience  with  their  facilitators  and  role  models  who  reflect  the   success  they  can  achieve  once  they  leave  the  program  and  Rosalie  Hall.       Methods  and  specific  examples       Some  concrete  examples  of  learning  activities  would  include  a  guided  tour  of  a   supermarket  led  by  a  registered  dietician,  offering  the  opportunity  for  the  group  to  ask   questions  about  food  labeling,  healthy  food  choices  and  balanced  nutrition  for  special  diets   (e.g.  diabetes  or  food  allergies),  as  well  as  hands-­‐on  workshops  in  the  garden  plots  to   explore  ways  to  convert  small  spaces  to  generate  food  and/or  herbs,  save  money  and  live   more  sustainably.  To  ensure  that  the  project  includes  a  tangible  benefit  to  participants’   future  employability,  we  will  be  building  in  certification  in  Food  Handling,  so  that   graduates  of  the  program  will  leave  our  group  not  only  with  new  skills  and  knowledge,  but   a  marketable  certification  as  proof  of  their  learning.                            We  would  also  propose  to  engage  the  group  in  developing  a  resource  together  over   the  course  of  the  16  week  program,  which  they  could  take  away  as  a  record  of  their   accomplishment  and  as  a  reference  tool  to  consult  when  navigating  food  systems.  We   would  decide  the  format  of  this  project  in  collaboration  with  the  group,  but  ideas  we  might   recommend  would  include  a  recipe  book  (including  photos  of  the  dishes  we  prepare  within   the  cooking  sessions  in  the  program),  or  a  Young  Mom’s  Survival  Guide  to  Food,  which   might  include  templates  we  would  develop  for  weekly  budgeting,  meal  plans,  or  shopping   lists.                            By  introducing  a  group  project  within  the  format  of  the  workshop  series,  we  would   hope  to  reinforce  collaboration  and  teamwork  between  residents,  and  would  ideally  see   this  reflected  in  the  culture  and  interactions  between  residents  outside  of  workshop  hours.       The  Garden       Community  gardening  offers  myriad  benefits,  including  opportunities  to  introduce   light  exercise,  reduce  stress  and  practice  nurturing  and  caring  for  living  things,  which  with   our  particular  target  population  can  be  hugely  affirming.  There  are  long-­‐term  health   benefits  to  gardening  (TCGN,  2015),  and  it  has  been  supported  by  doctors  like  James  Clapp,   M.D.,  that  exercise  such  as  gardening,  which  emphasizes  stretching,  mobility,  and  light   cardiovascular  work,  can  reduce  birthing  complications  and  improve  post-­‐natal  recovery   times  (2002).  Developing  these  activities  as  part  of  a  stress-­‐management  and  wellness  plan   builds  healthy  habits  and  tools  which  our  participants  can  take  with  them  after  the  close  of   our  program  and  their  discharge  from  Rosalie  Hall.  
  • 12. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       12                          In  addition  to  the  health  benefits,  the  ability  to  see  things  grow  as  a  result  of  one’s   effort  is  reinforcement  and  positive  proof  of  self-­‐efficacy,  which  will  directly  support  the   goals  of  our  workshop  program;  to  be  able  to  cook  with  and  eat  the  literal  “fruits  of  one’s   labour”  is  a  profound  experience,  and  one  that  our  participants  can  look  at  as  a  source  of   personal  pride.  Additionally,  learning  the  skills  to  grow  food  for  oneself  and  one’s  family   builds  and  supports  feelings  of  self-­‐reliance  and  can  be  used  to  supplement  their  access  to   nutritious  food  once  they  are  living  independently;  it  represents  one  small  way  in  which   these  women  can  reduce  their  dependence  on  dominant  food  systems  and  create   something  entirely  of  their  own.     Ensuring  Cultural  Competency     Our  model  is  firmly  built  on  the  inclusion  of  the  perspectives  and  lived  experiences  of   young  mothers,  and  ensuring  that  the  programming  and  the  way  it  is  delivered  is  accessible   and  responsive  to  the  needs  of  the  women  who  will  be  participating.  In  the  second  program   cycle,  where  we  will  be  able  to  hire  past  participants  to  facilitate,  there  will  be  a  built-­‐in   peer  support  network  that  allows  participants  to  see  strong  role  models  with  experiences   reflective  of  their  own,  which  evidence  proves  invaluable  to  developing  strong  group   connection  and  alleviating  social  isolation  (O’Hagan  et  al,  2010).                            In  the  first  program  cycle,  we  will  be  targeting  schools  and  organizations  that  offer   Life  Skills  Coaching  programs  to  post  the  on-­‐site  staff  positions,  and  would  give  priority  to   candidates  with  lived  experience  as  young  mothers  as  well  as  past  professional  experience   facilitating  support  groups  or  topic-­‐based  workshops  for  women.  As  an  additional   safeguard,  we  will  request  that  a  representative  of  Rosalie  Hall  sit  on  the  interview  panel   along  with  the  Stop’s  Coordinator  to  ensure  that  the  successful  candidates  will  be  a  suitable   fit  for  the  culture  and  community  at  the  residence.  Because  it  is  a  feminist  and  peer-­‐based   model,  we  will  only  be  looking  to  hire  woman-­‐identified  facilitators.         Reporting  Success  (M&E)       Since  our  program  objectives  are  more  directed  towards  building  up  the  program   participants  in  terms  of  confidence,  capacity  and  food  literacy,  there  exist  fewer   opportunities  to  measure  the  impact  of  this  programming,  but  we  propose  a  number  of   ways  to  qualitatively  measure  the  changes  in  participants’  knowledge  and  feelings  of   preparedness  to  navigate  food  systems  for  themselves  and  their  families.  The  following     table  outlines  the  ways  that  feedback  from  self-­‐reporting  questionnaires,  and  observations   from  our  facilitators  and  staff  at  Rosalie  Hall  can  be  collected  to  demonstrate  this  impact,   and  help  us  to  identify  ways  to  improve  this  program  for  future  sessions.         The  vast  majority  of  the  residents  at  Rosalie  Hall  continue  to  access  services  and   supports  within  this  organization  after  discharge  (2011);  we  therefore  anticipate  being   able  to  gather  usable  follow-­‐up  feedback  at  checkpoints  of  6  months  and  1  year,  the  first  of   which  will  also  serve  as  an  excellent  opportunity  to  begin  fielding  applications  from  past   participants  to  facilitate  the  second  program  cycle.    
  • 13. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       13   Evaluation   Questions   Indicators   Source  of   Data   Method  of  Data   Collection   Who  Collects   this  Data   When  is  this   Data   Collected   Did  program   participants   learn  tangible   skills  and  tools   (cooking,  meal   planning,   budgeting,   etc.)?   -­‐  participant   knowledge     -­‐  participant   information   seeking   behaviours     -­‐  creation  of   program   artifact/records   Participants         Facilitators   Self-­‐report   (outtake   questionnaire)     Qualitative   Feedback  on   engagement  in   sessions     Physical  product   of  a  guidebook,   resource   Facilitators         STOP   Coordinator   End  of  Session   Do  participants   have  greater   confidence  in   navigating  food   systems?   -­‐  improved  self-­‐ efficacy   Participants   Self-­‐report   (outtake   questionnaire);   Check-­‐in   interviews   Facilitators       STOP   Coordinator   End  of  Session;   6  months  &  1   year   Has  the   program   strengthened   community  at   Rosalie   Hall/expanded   participants   support   network?   -­‐  attendance  &   active   participation  in   sessions   -­‐  increased   engagement   with  fellow   residents   -­‐  reduction  of   conflict  within   residence   Participants         Facilitators           Rosalie  Hall   Staff   Self-­‐report   (outtake   questionnaire);   Check-­‐in   interviews     Program   documents  (e.g.   attendance   records)     Qualitative   Feedback;   interviews,  check-­‐ ins   Facilitators         STOP   Coordinator   End  of  session       During  session   run  time   Do  participants   have  more   knowledge  of   community   supports  and   food  resources?   -­‐  participant   knowledge     -­‐  participant   information   seeking   behaviours     -­‐  participants   accessing   community   resources   Participants           Rosalie  Hall   Staff   Self-­‐report   questionnaires;   Check  in   Interviews     Qualitative   Feedback;   interviews,  check-­‐ ins;     Facilitators           STOP   Coordinator   End  of  Session;   6  months  &  1   year     6  mos  &  1  year   Is  the  garden   generating  a   useful  food   supply  for  the   kitchen  at   Rosalie  Hall?   -­‐  production  of   food   -­‐  reduction  in   budget  for   purchase  of   fresh  produce   Rosalie  Hall   Staff   Qualitative   Feedback,  periodic   check-­‐ins     RH  budget   STOP   Coordinator   During   growing   season;   periodically  
  • 14. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       14   Budget   Our  year  1  budget  is  made  up  of  $12,690.00  in  personnel  expenses  of  which  $8000  is   covered  in  kind  by  garden  coordinators  Jack  and  Margaret  Markham,  and  volunteers  from   St.  Georges-­‐on-­‐the-­‐hill  Anglican  Church,  and  the  residents  of  Rosalie  Hall.  A  total  of   $6768.82  is  budgeted  for  workshop  expenses  including  the  incentives  for  participants  to   receive  upon  completion  of  the  program.  Building  two  10’x4’x2’  raised  bed  gardens  will   initially  cost  $3,202.92  including  all  the  soil  and  soil  additives,  seeds/plants,  tools  and   equipment,  and  storage  shed.    We  chose  two  raised  bed  garden  because  they  heat  up   quicker  prolonging  the  growing  season,  and  require  less  soil  additives  to  grow  decent  sized   vegetables  (having  not  enough  nutrients  in  the  soil  will  result  in  smaller  vegetables  or   wilted  plants).      We  have  included  a  10%  overhead  expense  to  cover  the  resources  and   personnel  time  that  The  Stop  will  incur  by  launching  this  project.         In  year  2  and  beyond  we  will  not  have  the  costs  associated  with  the  initial   installation  of  the  garden  beds.    The  workshop  expenses  remain  the  same,  as  will  salaries   for  program  staff,  but  we  will  not  require  a  large  input  of  volunteer  hours  as  in  the   construction  of  the  garden.    Garden  expenses  will  also  go  down  by  $2,698.89,  requiring   only  $504.03  for  new  seeds,  transplants,  and  soil  additives,  which  will  be  necessary  each   year.    The  10%  overhead  expense  is  added  again  in  year  2,  bringing  the  second  year  total  to   $13,159.14.    In  this  year,  we  will  also  qualify  to  apply  for  TD’s  friends  of  the  Environment   $2,500.00  grant.     Year  1  Expenses   Salaries     #   Amount   In-­‐Kind   Justification   1  On-­‐site  Program   Coordinator         2010.00       One  (1)  On  site  Program  Coordinator  @$30.00/hour,   three  (3)  hours  a  week,  for  sixteen  (16)  weeks  plus  10   hours  paid  training/prep  &  3  hours  for  evaluation.   Total  67  hours@30.00=2010.00   2  On-­‐site  Program   Facilitators     2   2680.00       Two  (2)  On-­‐Site  Program  Facilitaors  to  facilitate  focus   group  three  (3)  hours  a  week,  for  sixteen  (16)  weeks   @20.00/hour,  plus  10  hours  paid  training/prep  &  3   hours  evaluation.  Total  hours   2x67=134@20.00/hour=2680.00   Garden  Coordinator   2   2000.00   2,000.00   Two  (2)  gardeners  have  offered  their  expertise  in   planning  the  garden.  1000.00x2  (In  Kind  Jack  and   Margaret  Markham)   Labourers   10   6000.00   6000.00   Ten  (10)  labourers@12.00/hour  x  50  hours  for  initial   building  of  the  garden.  (In  kind,  volunteers  from  St.   Georges-­‐on-­‐the-­‐hill)   Salaries  Subtotal       12690.00   8,000.00       Workshop  expenses       Amount       Justification   Food       1600.00       8  cooking  classes,  with  an  estimated  10.00  per   participant  for  food,  10.00  x  20  =  200  x  8  =  1600.00   Honoraria       400.00       $200  x  2;  one  (1)  each  for  a  Registered  Dietician  and  a   Culinary  instructor   Food  Handlers   Certification   20   1926.00       Cost  for  Twenty  (20)  Food  handlers  certificates   includes  6  hours  of  instruction  by  a  certified  Public   Health  Inspector,  and  an  exam.  20  x  96.30  =  1926.00   TTC  Tokens       138.00       $6  x  23;  participants  &  facilitators,  return  travel  for   field  trip  for  guided  tour  of  supermarket  
  • 15. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       15   Book  Binding   7   496.97       Twenty-­‐Two  (22)  participant-­‐designed  resource   guides.  21.99  +  tx  =  24.85  x  20  =  496.97   End  of  session   participation  package   20   2033.31       One  (1)  Handheld  blender  (for  homemade  baby  food)   39.99  +  tx  =  45.19  x  20  =  903.77,  One  Rice  cooker/slow   cooker  39.99  +  tx  =  45.19  x  20  =  903.77  ,  One  (1)   cookbook  9.99  +  tx  =  11.28  x  20  =  225.77  (All  from   Kitchen  Stuff  Plus)     Misc.  expenses       174.54       Self  Stick  easel  paper  54.05  =  tx  =  61.08,  Sharpie  Flip   chart  markers  pack  of  (8)  10.99  +  tx  =  12.42,  Twenty   (20)  Hilroy  3-­‐subject  notebooks  3.85  +  tx  =  4.35  x  20  =   87.01  ,  One  (1)  pack  Bic  pens  (60)  in  a  pack  9.02  +  tx  =   10.19,  One  (1)  pack  of  (48)  pencils  4.28  +  tx  =  4.84  (all   from  staples)   Workshop  subtotal       6768.82   0.00       Garden  Expenses       Amount         Justification   Lumber  Supplies       503.66       Two  (2)  10'x4'x2'  raised  bed  gardens.  336  linear  feet  of   lumber  is  required  to  build  the  beds.  Forty  two  (42)   4"x4"x8'  lumber  beams  @$10.43+tx  =  503.66  (Home   Depot)       Garden  Storage       957.11       One  (1)  7'x4.5'  Storage  Shed  model#  60057@   $847.00+tx=957.11  (Home  Depot)   Tools       250.17       Two  (2)  Kobalt  fiberglass  digging  shovels@   31.49+tx=71.17  (Lowes)  Two  (2)  Action  Tools  Shock  -­‐   Handler  garden  spade@  18.74+tx=42.35  (Lowes)  Two   (2)  True  Temper  garden  hoe@  $13.99+tx=31.62   (Lowes)  One  (1)  True  Temper  Professional  Spading   pitch  fork@32.99+tx=37.28  (Lowes)  Four  (4)  Scott's   Dual  Action  pruners@  $14.99+tx=$67.75  (Lowes)  One   (1)  True  Temper  Wheelbarrow@  69.99+tx=$79.80   (Lowes)  $250.17   Garden  Equipment       754.77       One  (1)  Gardena  Reel  Lawn  Mower  #4024@   199.00+tx=224.87  (Home  Depot)  Two  (2)  Miracle  Grow   50'  Hoses@29.98+tx=67.75  (Home  Depot)  Two  (2)   Gardena  Sprinklers@$39.99+tx=$90.38  (Home  Depot)   One  (1)  SUN-­‐MAR200  Composter@329.00+tx=371.77   (Home  Depot)  $754.77   Paint  &Paint  Supplies       71.86       Two  (2)  large  pails  of  paint,  plan  to  get  mis-­‐tint  at   reduced  price  from  Dulux  paints  on  St.  Clair  Ave  W.   budget  will  be  $60.00  Two  (2)  Paint   trays@1.25+tx=$2.82  (Dollarama)  Four  (4)  Large  paint   brushes@$2.00+tx=9.04  (Dollarama)   Plants  &  Transplants       75.00       Details  to  be  determined  by  garden  coordinators.    They   have  estimated  we  need  a  budget  of  $75.00  (Plant   World)   Soil,  and  soil  additives       499.85       Six  (6)  Bags  of  Vigoro  Triple  Mix  soil  @3.98+tx=53.97   (Home  Depot)  Six  (6)  bags  slow  release  potassium   green  sand@10.99+tx=74.51  (Fiesta  Farms)  Six(6)  bags   Kelp  Meal  @8.99+tx=60.95  (FiestaFarms)  Six  (6)  bags   of  Organic  Bone  Meal  @6.99+tx=47.36  (Lowes)  Six  (6)   bags  AG-­‐Global  Tomato  &  Vegetable  granule   @21.64+tx=146.72  (Lowes)  Twenty  four  (24)  bags  of   Limestone  Drainage  Gravel  @4.29+tx=116.34  (Lowes)   $499.85  
  • 16. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       16   Seeds   30   90.50       Two  (2)  packs  of  each  seed  (Amish  paste  Tomato,   Beefsteak  Tomato,    Scarlett  Nates  Carrot,  Bull's  Blood   Beet,  Tendergreen  Cucumber,  Black  Beauty  Eggplant,   Little  Gem  Lettuce,  Jupiter  Seet  Pepper,  Black  Beauty   Zucchini,  plus  an  additional  two  (2)  packs  of  six  (6)   different  types  of  seeds  undecided,  waiting  for  resident   input,  all  at  $3.25  per  pack.    2x15  =  30   packs@3.25=$90.50  (Urban  Harvest)     Garden  Expense  Subtotal       3202.92           Overhead       2266.17       Overhead  for  transportation,  use  of  utilities,  stationary,   photocopying,  legal  fees  and  insurance   Grand  Total  Year  1       24927.91   8,000.00       Funds  needed  to   complete  project         16927.91             Year  2  Expenses     Salaries     #   Amount   In-­‐kind   Justification   1  On-­‐site  Program   Coordinator     1   2010.00       See  Above   2  On-­‐site  Program   Facilitators     2   2680.00       See  Above     Salaries  Subtotal       4690.00   0.00       Workshop  expenses       Amount       Justification   Food       1600.00       See  Above   Food  Handlers   Certification   20   1926.00       See  Above   Honoraria       400.00       See  Above   Book  Binding   7   496.97       See  Above   TTC  Tokens       138.00       See  Above   End  of  session   participation  package   20   2033.31       See  Above   Misc.  expenses       174.54       See  Above   Workshop  subtotal       6768.82   0.00       Garden  Expenses       Amount         Justification   Plants  &  Transplants       75.00       Details  to  be  determined  by  garden  coordinators.  They   have  estimated  we  need  a  budget  of  $75.00.  (Plant   World)   Soil,  and  soil  additives       338.53       Two  (2)  bags  of  Vigoro  Triple  mix  @3.98+tx+8.99   (Home  Depot)  Six  (6)  bags  slow  release  potassium   green  sand  @10.99+tx=74.51  (Fiesta  Farms)  Six  (6)   bags  kelp  meal  @8.99+tx=60.95  (Fiesta  Farms)  Six  (6)   bags  Organic  Bone  Meal  @6.99+tx=47.36  (Lowes)  Six   (6)  bags  AG  Global  tomato  and  vegetable  granule   @21.64+tx=146.72  (Lowes)      338.53   Seeds     30   90.50       See  Above   Garden  Expense  Subtotal       504.03   0.00       Overhead       1196.29       Overhead  for  transportation,  use  of  utilities,  stationary,   photocopying,  transportation  as  needed,  legal  fees  and   insurance.  Calculated  at  10%  of  total  expenses.     Grand  Total  Year  2       13159.14   0.00       Funds  needed  to   complete  project         13159.14          
  • 17. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       17     Resources     A  our  partner  in  this  project  Rosalie  Hall  will  be  contributing  the  necessary  space  for   program  delivery;  the  kitchen  is  equipped  for  cooking,  prepping,  and  storing  fresh  and   cooked  food.    The  dining  hall  has  enough  seating  for  the  classes,  and  guest  speakers  to   present  in.    The  Stop  will  provide  staff  resources  in  developing  the  program  materials,   driven  by  evidence-­‐based  programming  we  already  offer.    The  Stop  will  also  be  the  home   base  in  the  early  planning  stages  where  we  will  have  access  to  an  office,  office  supplies,  a   van,  and  a  team  of  mentors  and  guides,  and  bookkeeper/accountant.           Dr.  Elizabeth  Brothers,  ND  is  a  homeopathic  doctor,  licensed  dietician  and  mom   based  out  of  Kingston,  Ontario  who  is  very  excited  to  join  us  here  in  Toronto  for  a  guided   tour  of  the  supermarket,  Rosalie  Halls  cupboards,  and  a  crash  course  on  body  cures   through  a  healthy  diet.           Loblaws  has  so  kindly  paired  us  with  Chef  Florence  Kwok  who  has  great   experience  in  both  western  and  eastern  cooking.    She  is  a  mom  and  has  developed  a  healthy   kid  friendly  menu  she  wants  to  share  with  the  moms  at  Rosalie  Hall.    She  will  also  be  our   main  contact  for  arranging  other  chefs  from  PC  Cooking  School  to  come  in  to  do  classes  for   gluten  free  cooking  and/or  classes  for  special  allergies.         There  are  several  resources  needed  to  build  the  garden  like  soil  and  soil  additives,   seeds,  transplants,  tools  and  equipment  that  will  be  purchased  from  Plant  World,  Home   Depot,  Lowes,  Urban  Harvest,  and  Fiesta  Farms.    We  also  need  to  purchase  the  items  for  the   end  of  session  gift  packages  which  will  all  come  Kitchen  Stuff  Plus.  By  the  time  we  are  ready   to  purchase  these  items  we  expect  to  be  able  to  get  about  five  of  each  item  donated  in  kind.         Our  facilitators  are  a  group  of  young  aspiring  Life  Skills  coaches  currently   finishing  a  Life  Skills  Certificate  program.    They  have  the  skills  needed  to  develop   interesting,  and  interactive  workshops  for  the  residents  of  Rosalie  Hall.    Certified  public   health  inspectors  of  The  City  of  Toronto  will  be  the  provider  of  the  accredited  Food   Handlers  Certificate  classes.    This  certificate  will  help  with  developing  a  social  enterprise   later  on  if  the  residents  should  choose  to  sell  their  harvest,  or  prepare  preserves  to  sell.  
  • 18. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                  Body  of  Proposal       18   References     City  of  Toronto.  (2015,  October  6).  Retrieved  from   http://www.toronto.ca/legdocs/mmis/2015/hl/bgrd/backgroundfile-­‐84588.pdf     Clapp,  J.  (2002).  Exercising  Through  Your  Pregnancy.  Washington,  DC:  Atticus  Books.     Community  Food  Centres  Canada.  (2015).  Community  food  centres  canada  -­‐  history.   Retrieved  from  http://cfccanada.ca/history     Desjardins,  E.  (2013,  Nov.).  Making  Something  out  of  Nothing:  Food  literacy  among  youth,   young  pregnant  women  and  young  parents  who  are  at  risk  for  poor  health.  LDCP  Food   Skills  Ontario  report  to  Public  Health  Ontario.  [Technical    report].  Retrieved  from   http://foodsecurecanada.org/sites/default/files/report_ldcp_foodskills_dec2013.fina l5_.pdf     Doolittle,  R.  (2014,  March).  Toronto  to  expand  ‘priority’  neighbourhoods  to  31.  The  Star.   Retrieved  from  http://www.thestar.com/news/city_hall/toronto2014election/   2014/03/19/toronto  _to_expand_priority_neighbourhoods_to_31.html   Native  Men's  Residence.  (2015).  Medicine  Wheel  Garden  -­‐  Native  Men's  Residence.   Retrieved  from  http://www.nameres.org/residences-­‐programs/medicine-­‐wheel-­‐ garden/     O’Hagan,  M.,  Cyr,  C.  ,  McKee,  H.  ,  &  Priest,  R.  (2010,  Sep.).  Making  the  Case  for  Peer  Support.   Report  to  the  Peer  Support  Project  Committee  of  the  Mental  Health  Commission  of   Canada.    [Government  report].  Retrieved  from   http://www.mentalhealthcommission.ca/English/system/files/private/document/P S_Making_the_Case_for_Peer_Support_Report_ENG.pdf     Rosalie  Hall.  (2011,  Sep.  21).  Residential  Program:  Outcomes  from  June  1st  2010  to  May  30th   2011.  [Research  data  summary].  Retrieved  from  http://www.rosaliehall.com/   downloads/residentialprogramoutcomes.pdf     Rosalie  Hall.  (2014).  Rosalie  Hall  ::  About  Us.  Retrieved  from   http://www.rosaliehall.com/about.php     Saul,  N.,  &  Curtis,  A.  (2013).  The  Stop:  How  the  fight  for  good  food  transformed  a  community   and  inspired  a  movement.  Brooklyn,  NY:  Melville  House  Pub.     The  Stop  Community  Food  Centre.  (2015).  The  Stop  Community  Food  Centre.  Retrieved   from  http://thestop.org/     Tarasuk,  V.,  Dachner,  N.,  Loopstra,  R.  (2014).  Food  banks,  welfare  and  food  insecurity  in   Canada.  British  Food  Journal,  116(9)  pp  1405-­‐1417.  Retrieved  from   http://nutritionalsciences.lamp.utoronto.ca/wp-­‐content/uploads/2014/09/BFJ-­‐02-­‐ 2014-­‐0077.pdf     Toronto  Community  Garden  Network.  (2015,  Jan  25).  Including  Everyone  in  the  Benefits  of   Community  Gardening.  [Web  page].  Retrieved  from   http://www.tcgn.ca/wiki/wiki.php?n=StartingAndSupportingCGs.FrontPage#introdu ction  
  • 19. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                                    Appendices   19   Appendix  A    -­‐  Our  Team     Kathryn  Desormeaux   Kathryn  has  experience  in  workshop  development  and  delivery  in  both  local  and   international  settings.  She  also  has  a  background  in  culinary  arts.  Currently,  she  is  working   with  women  in  a  residential  facility  providing  food-­‐related  capacity  building  programming.   She  has  a  keen  interest  in  systemic  policy  reform.  With  this  project,  she  hopes  to  create  a   model  that  can  be  modified  to  fit  communities  with  similar  needs.     Jena  McTavish     Jena  McTavish  is  a  second  year  Social  Service  Worker  student  who  has  3  years  of  front  line   experience  working  with  homeless,  or  street  involved  youth  amongst  some  who  are  young   moms.    She  also  has  experience  in  health  and  safety  with  St.  John  Ambulance  as  an   instructor  starting  in  2005,  and  has  connections  with  experienced  community  garden   developers,  and  coordinators.     Deqa  Osman       Deqa  Osman,  a  graduate  from  the  International  Development  Studies  at  York  University   and  currently  a  student  taking  Social  Service  Worker  program  at  George  Brown  College.   She  has  always  had  a  profound  interest  in  urban  development,  the  use  and  regulation  of   space  in  cities.  Her  mission  is  to  provide  the  necessary  support  to  critically  understand   current  urban  dynamics  both  locally  and  globally,  and  the  professional  study  of  actual   sustainable  urban  development.     Rachel  Paris   Rachel  brings  experience  in  program  development  and  the  delivery  of  experiential   educational  programming.  She  has  facilitated  life-­‐skills  based  workshop  series  with  a   variety  of  populations  including  women,  children  and  youth.  As  a  volunteer  coach  for   women’s  sporting  organizations,  she  also  sees  the  benefit  of  creating  strong  community   networks  for  women  and  building  capacity  through  shared  goals,  incremental  successes   and  strong  role  models.    Her  vision  for  this  project  is  to  support  young  mothers  to  become   leaders  in  their  own  communities  and  role  models  for  their  children  by  applying  a  feminist   model  of  group  work  and  skills  development  training.       Kathleen  Slater     Kathleen  is  a  community  leader  in  the  neighbourhood  of  Scarborough  Village  and  an   example  of      the  positive  impact  of  Rosalie  Hall’s  programming;  as  a  young  mother  herself,   she  has  overcome  barriers  to  become  a  role  model  and  a  leader.  She  brings  training  in  the   field  of  social  services  and  direct  frontline  experience  in  a  food  security  setting,  and  is   therefore  well  positioned  to  ensure  our  programming  remains  relevant  and  accessible  to   the  community.  She  is  proud  to  return  to  Rosalie  Hall  using  her  knowledge  and  life   experience  to  help  new  mothers  find  their  potential.              
  • 20. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                                    Appendices   20   Appendix  B  –  Map  of  The  Stop’s  Catchment         Appendix  C  –  Testimonials      
  • 21. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                                    Appendices   21   Appendix  D  -­‐  Summary  of  key  findings,  models  and  definitions  from  LDCP  Food  Skills   Report  (pp.61-­‐62)     • There  is  a  broad  range  of  food  skills  among  teens  and  young  parents,  both  male  and  female.  A  hierarchy  of   food  preparation  levels  was  developed,  based  on  the  meanings  of  food  skills  expressed  and  practiced  by   study  participants.     • Youth  grow  up  in  a  food  environment  that  normalizes  and  promotes  highly  processed  food,  and  they  learn   to  judge  and  navigate  this  environment  as  they  become  more  independent,  especially  when  they  move  to   places  where  they  pay  for  and  prepare  their  own  food  and  when  they  become  parents  themselves.     • Those  who  acquired  food  skills  at  a  young  age  have  an  advantage  in  terms  of  food  skills  and  confidence  in   preparing  food;  but  those  who  learn  later  display  a  high  degree  of  self-­‐directed  learning  –  mostly  from   people  they  know  or  live  with.     Youth  are  motivated  to  learn  food  literacy  skills  because  of:     • cost  –  when  they  realize  they  cannot  afford  to  eat  out  and  buy  pre-­‐prepared  meals  on  a  limited  income;     • taste  –  when  they  become  bored  with  the  lack  of  variety  among  their  regular  processed  food  choices;     • personal  health  –  when  they  link  a  steady  diet  of  processed  foods  (especially  those  high  in  fat  and   sugar)  with  weight  gain,  risk  during  pregnancy,  lethargy,  onset  of  diabetes  or  other  conditions;     • child  health  –  when  new  parents  realize  a  sense  of  responsibility  for  their  child’s  welfare  and  fear  that   undernourishment  may  be  perceived  as  negligence;     • feeling  independent  and  in  control,  often  in  opposition  to  their  own  upbringing;     • the  pleasure  of  creativity  and  cooking  for  and  with  others,  when  the  opportunity  arises.     The  majority  of  young  people  in  this  study:     • were  able  to  prepare  meals  at  a  moderate  or  advanced  level     • said  that  home  food  preparation  saves  money     • said  that  food  preparation  is  an  important  life  skill  for  everyone     • named  school  classes  and  community  programs  as  an  important  places  to  learn  these  skills.     What  young  people  know  how  to  prepare  and  what  they  actually  do  prepare  on  a  daily  basis  depends  upon   psychological,  social,  environmental  and  financial  circumstances.  These  are  determinants  which  can  influence   the  actual  practice  of  food  skills  once  they  are  acquired.  For  example:     • Stress,  poor  body  image,  depression  or  loneliness  may  deter  home  food  preparation.     • Youth  who  have  acquired  cooking  skills  at  home  (or  in  a  group  home  or  structured  setting  where   others  bought  the  food)  often  still  face  the  challenge  of  learning  to  budget,  plan  and    shop  for  food   when  they  live  independently.     • Without  money  for  food  or  access  to  an  adequately-­‐equipped  kitchen,  food  skills  cannot  be    applied.     • Most  young  people  in  this  study  named  basic  food  skills,  with  both  theory  and  practice,  as  essential  for   school  programs,  and  thought  it  should  be  regarded  as  a  mandatory  life  skill.  However,  existing  school   food  classes  were  often  found  lacking  or  inadequate.  Some  said  they  had  learned  about  Canada’s  Food   Guide  and  food  safety  in  school,  but  little  that  would  help  them  make  healthy  choices  in  the  grocery  store   and  in  the  kitchen.  Culinary  programs  leading  to  job  opportunities  were  welcomed  by  those  who  had   access  to  them.     • Community  cooking  programs  were  praised  by  all  who  had  access  to  them,  and  were  seen  as  positive   learning  opportunities  for  people  who  were  less  motivated  to  learn  food  skills  during  high  school  but   wanted  to  learn  later.  Direct  experiential  learning  was  the  preferred  way  of  learning  food  skills.  Learning   food  skills  at  an  early  age,  which  tends  to  be  experiential,  may  lead  to  greater  confidence  in  food   preparation  in  later  years.    
  • 22. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                                    Appendices   22   • The  internet  was  not  found  to  be  a  useful  substitute  for  the  inter-­‐personal  teaching  and  modeling  of  food   preparation  skills.  Recipes  were  not  a  learning  method  of  choice  for  novices  in  the  kitchen;  they  were   most  useful  for  those  who  already  had  experience  with  food  preparation.  Use  of  recipes  requires  math   and  reading  skills,  familiarity  with  and  availability  of  ingredients,  cooking  or  baking  utensils,  knowledge   of  techniques,  and  ability  to  visualize  the  outcome.     • Improvisation  in  the  kitchen  was  commonly  cited  as  a  highly  valuable  skill,  involving  flexibility,   adaptability  and  creativity  in  working  with  existing  resources.  These  attributes  also  enhance  resilience.   Kitchen  appliances  like  slow  cookers  and  blenders  were  seen  to  facilitate  improvisation.       • Young  people  in  this  study  articulated  a  broad  array  of  personal  strategies  for  managing  on  a  limited   income,  including  skills  for  food  shopping,  storage  and  preparation  as  well  as  building  social  networks.   Many  would  be  capable  of  leading  peer  cooking  programs;  some  were  already  doing  it,  and  several   others  agreed,  when  asked,  that  leading  a  cooking  program  would  be  something  they  would  like  to  try.     Knowledge  about  nutrition  seemed  to  be  limited  in  this  study  group,  and  reading  food  labels  was  not  common   practice.  Still,  there  was  a  general  understanding  that  “boxed  foods”  and  fast  foods  are  “not  healthy”  and  that   cooking  with  basic  ingredients  is  better.  Most  knew  that  vegetables  and  fruit  are  healthy,  and  young  parents   usually  prepared  it  for  their  children  although  they  often  avoided  it  themselves.  Whole  grains  were  not   mentioned  by  anyone,  but  high  cholesterol,  fat,  salt  and  sugar  content  was  commonly  given  as  a  reason  not  to   eat  fast  food  or  boxed  food  in  excess.  Most  participants  said  that  they  tried  to  prepare  healthier  foods  some  or   most  of  the  time,  but  that  convenience  foods  were  usually  an  acceptable  part  of  their  diet  as  well.       Appendix  E  –  Project  Timeline     Phase  one:     Focus  group  consultation  with  Rosalie  Hall  staff  &  residents  to  determine  exact  schedule  of   workshop  topics  –  early-­‐mid  April,  2016   Hiring  and  training  on-­‐site  facilitators  –  April  2016     Phase  two:     Construction  of  the  garden  –  April  25  to  May  6,  2016       Refinement  of  workshop  modules  &  program  resources     Phase  three:     On-­‐site  workshop  delivery  at  Rosalie  Hall  –  May  9  to  Sep  2,  2016   Planting  and  upkeep  of  the  garden  (into  perpetuity)     Phase  four:     Evaluation  &  refinement  of  program  –  at  closing  of  session,  at  6  months  (Mar  2017)  and   one  year  (Sep  2017)   Hiring  and  training  of  past  participants  as  on-­‐site  facilitators    -­‐  April  2017     Phase  five:     Repeating  adapted  workshop  series  with  program  graduates  as  facilitators  –  May  to  Sept   2017    
  • 23. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                                    Appendices   23   Appendix  F  –  Sample  Workshop  Outline     IMPROVISATION   Goals:   -­‐ To  explore  how  things  can  go  wrong  and  how  we  deal  with  it   -­‐ To  strategize  ways  to  improvise  with  food   -­‐ To  practice  responding  to  unexpected  situations     Stimulus:     Imagine  you  are  trapped  in  the  wilderness  for  48  hours,  and  in  addition  to  the  clothes   you’re  wearing,  you  only  have  the  following  10  items  (…)  What  can  you  use  them  for?  N.B.   none  of  the  items  listed  are  specifically  camping  or  survival  equipment.     Evocation:     How  did  that  feel?  Challenging?  Exciting?  Does  anyone  feel  proud  of  how  they  would  have   managed  in  that  situation?           Objective  Inquiry:     Explore  some  of  the  things  that  could  go  wrong  with  food  prep.  How  about  when  grocery   shopping  (e.g.  the  store  has  run  out  of  a  particular  thing)?  Sticking  to  a  budget?   What  about  with  recipes?  Do  you  always  need  to  use  the  exact  ingredients?  What  if  you   don’t  have  the  materials  for  cooking,  or  something  isn’t  going  the  way  it’s  supposed  to?     Skills  Practice:   Have  participants  work  in  pairs  to  complete  a  worksheet  with  scenario  questions  related  to   food  prep,  etc.  and  how  they  would  improvise.     Get  the  group  to  share  some  of  their  solutions  and  collect  the  brainstormed  ideas  onto  a   chart  paper  (to  be  developed  into  a  resource/handout/page  in  the  survival  guide).     Application:   Participants  are  asked  to  consider  ways  they  already  improvise  and  problem  solve  in  their   daily  lives.  They  are  asked  to  reflect  on  how  it  feels  to  manage  an  unexpected  scenario  in  a   new  way,  and  to  set  a  goal  for  how  they  might  respond  the  next  time  an  unexpected  event   comes  up  (short  term  goal  setting).     Evaluation:   Check  out  about  feelings  that  came  up  in  the  lesson,  moments  of  personal  learning.  Were   the  goals  met?  What  other  resources  might  participants  want  to  have  access  to  to  help  with   this?     Remind  group  to  use  their  notebooks  to  record  successes  they  have  practicing  this  skill,   and  bring  any  new  learning  to  group  next  week.    
  • 24. Urban  Agriculture  Expansion  Project                                                    Appendices   24   Appendix  G  –  List  of  Funding  Sources     Government       Food  Security  Investment  Programs,  City  of  Toronto   Live  Green  Toronto  Grants  Environment  &  Energy  Division     Corporations       TD  Friends  of  the  Environment  Foundation   Home  Depot-­‐Evergreen  Rebuilding  Nature  Grant     Foundations       McLean  Foundation     Metcalf  Foundation   Zukerman  Family  Foundation     The  Junior  League  of  Toronto       Max  Bell  Foundation   George  Weston  Limited   Shoppers  Drug  Mart/Pharmaprix  WOMEN   Ontario  Trillium  Foundation       Community  Agencies  and  Organizations     Toronto  Food  Policy  Council     Community  Food  Centres  Canada