1. The OSI Model
Presented by-
Shreya Pal
Trishit Biswas
Varchasvi Bahuguna
Zahid Parvez
2. What is OSI Model?
• The Open Systems Interconnection Model (OSI Model) .
• An open system is a set of protocols that allow any two
different systems to communicate.
The purpose of OSI model
3. 7 Layers of OSI Model
7. Application Layer
6. Presentation Layer
5. Session Layer
4. Transport Layer
3. Network Layer
2. Data Link Layer
1. Physical Layer
• All
• People
• Seem
• To
• Need
• Data
• Processing
5. LAYER 7 – The APPLICATIONLayer
The top layer of the OSI model
Specific services:
networked file transfer
mail services
directory services
6. LAYER 6 – The PRESENTATION Layer
It is concerned with the syntax and semantics
of the information exchanged between two
systems.
The presentation layer is responsible for
translation, compression, and encryption.
7. LAYER 5 – The SESSION Layer
This layer is Responsible for :
1. initiating, maintaining and terminating sessions
2. security and access control to session
information .
3. dialog control and synchronization.
8. LAYER 4 – The TRANSPORT Layer
The transport layer is responsible for the
delivery of a message from one process to
another.
Provides acknowledgements of successful
transmissions and requests resends for packets
which arrive with errors
9. LAYER 3 – The NETWORK Layer
The network layer is responsible for the
delivery of individual packets from the source host
to the destination host.
Responsible for route transmissions between
computers.
10. LAYER 2 – The DATA LINK Layer
Handles special data frames (packets) between the
Network layer and the Physical layer
At the receiving end, this layer packages raw data
from the physical layer .
At the sending end this layer handles conversion of
data into raw formats.
11. LAYER 1 – The PHYSICAL Layer
This layer manages the interface between the
computer and the network medium .
Converts bits into electronic signals for outgoing
messages
This layer define the direction of transmission
15. Acknowledgement
We are very much thankful to our
faculties of the EETP program; they taught us
every topic regarding the OSI Model and
inspired us to make this short presentation.
Also, we want to thank our college Professors
who helped us to come up with this
presentation.