The document discusses the history of Jewish communities in China, including Kaifeng and Harbin. It describes the largest Jewish cemetery in Harbin, which contains 600 tombstones in Russian and Yiddish. It also mentions the Kaifeng Jews, a small community that has lived in Kaifeng for hundreds of years, and traces their origins to Central Asia. Finally, it discusses recent efforts to reconnect with Judaism by some descendants of the Kaifeng Jews.

1. Jewish Harbin Kaifeng Jews

2. The Harbin Huang Shan Jewish Cemetery, located in the city's suburbs, is the largest and the best - preserved cemetery in the Far East .

9. The group members are saying "Kaddish"

10. Jewish Hospital

11. The Harbin Jewish hospital was once a first-class hospital in Harbin , it received not only Jewish patients, but also patients of other nationalities.

12. Modern Hotel and Kaspe Jewellery were founded by a French Jew Y ·A·Kaspe.

17. Minha in the hotel in Harbin

22. The Head Jew of Kaifeng,giving Marion a b-day gift. Mazal Tov !

25. Moshe, the head Jew and his Chinese wife

27. Kaifeng Jewish descendant

28. Kaifeng Jewish descendant’s kitchen

29. Kaifeng descendant’s mezuzah In spite of a lack of formal religious practice, Kaifeng Jews have a sense of ethnic identity . Some list their children as " Youtai " ( Jewish ) on government documents next to a spot where they might have written " Han " ( Ethnic Chinese ) , and are happy to meet foreign visiting Jews .

33. THE RABBI SUPERVISING THE LOADING OF THE TORAH HE BROUGHT ALL THE WAY FROM THE STATES We actually did make a little history, because as far as we are aware, a torah which was carried from the States by Rabbi Franklin, was read on the Shabbat Service on Saturday morning. He believed that this was the first time a torah was read on Shabbat in Harbin in 50 or so years . To me that Saturday morning service was the highlight of our tour( Charles ) .

34. Modern Kaifeng

35. Bar in Kaifeng

36. Modern hotel