Dr, John Oakes is giving a series of classes on the Holy Spirit for the staff of the San Diego Church of Christ. The first class is on the Role of The Holy Spirit in our Lives. The second is The Holy Spirit in the Book of Acts. These will be followed by classes on The Holy Spirit in the Old Testamentt. Notes and audio are attached.

1. The Holy SpiritThe Holy Spirit
His Role in Our LivesHis Role in Our Lives
John OakesJohn Oakes
San Diego 6/18/2014San Diego 6/18/2014

2.  Who/What is the Holy Spirit?Who/What is the Holy Spirit?
 What is his role in our lives?What is his role in our lives?
 Does the Spirit speak to us? If so, how?Does the Spirit speak to us? If so, how?
 John 14:16-18 a counselor/comforterJohn 14:16-18 a counselor/comforter
 John 16:5-7 It is good that Jesus left.John 16:5-7 It is good that Jesus left.

3. A littleA little backgroundbackground
 Alexander Campbell/Restoration MovementAlexander Campbell/Restoration Movement
 Rational/Empirical approach to BibleRational/Empirical approach to Bible
interpretationinterpretation
 Neo Pentecostal MovementNeo Pentecostal Movement
 James Gitre: “Charismatic teachings haveJames Gitre: “Charismatic teachings have
cast a long shadow on the theologicalcast a long shadow on the theological
landscape”landscape”

4. Encouragement From the Holy SpiritEncouragement From the Holy Spirit
1. He lives in us.1. He lives in us.
2. It is about a relationship.2. It is about a relationship.
3. We can be filled with the Spirit.3. We can be filled with the Spirit.
4. The Holy Spirit will influence us if we let him.4. The Holy Spirit will influence us if we let him.
5. The Spirit helps us in our prayers.5. The Spirit helps us in our prayers.
6. The Holy Spirit raises us leaders and influences the6. The Holy Spirit raises us leaders and influences the
church.church.
7. The Holy Spirit helps us to overcome sin.7. The Holy Spirit helps us to overcome sin.
8. The Holy Spirit helps us to understand the scripture.8. The Holy Spirit helps us to understand the scripture.
9. The Spirit is a seal—a “guarantee” of our salvation.9. The Spirit is a seal—a “guarantee” of our salvation.

5. Encouragement In The SpiritEncouragement In The Spirit
 He lives in usHe lives in us
 Acts 5:1-4 Acts 5:29-32Acts 5:1-4 Acts 5:29-32
 It is about a relationshipIt is about a relationship
 Phil 2:1 Fellowship in the Spirit (2 Cor 13:13)Phil 2:1 Fellowship in the Spirit (2 Cor 13:13)
 We can be filled (or not filled) with the SpiritWe can be filled (or not filled) with the Spirit
 Acts 6:2-3 Men full of the Spirit 1 Thess 5:16-19Acts 6:2-3 Men full of the Spirit 1 Thess 5:16-19
 How might we quench the Spirit? By not listening!How might we quench the Spirit? By not listening!
 The Holy Spirit will influence usThe Holy Spirit will influence us
 Acts 8:29-31Acts 8:29-31

6. Encouragement from the Holy SpiritEncouragement from the Holy Spirit
 The Holy Spirit helps us in our prayers.The Holy Spirit helps us in our prayers.
 Romans 8:13-16Romans 8:13-16
 The Holy Spirit will raise up leaders and influenceThe Holy Spirit will raise up leaders and influence
the church.the church.
 Acts 13:2-4 (Acts 20:25-29 men made overseers)Acts 13:2-4 (Acts 20:25-29 men made overseers)
 The Spirit will help us to overcome sinThe Spirit will help us to overcome sin
 (John 16:8-11) Romans 8:6-13(John 16:8-11) Romans 8:6-13
 The Holy Spirit is a seal/guarantee of our salvation!The Holy Spirit is a seal/guarantee of our salvation!
 Romans 8:14-16 Ephesians 1:13-14Romans 8:14-16 Ephesians 1:13-14

7. SummarySummary
 The Goal: Joy, Confidence and Growth inThe Goal: Joy, Confidence and Growth in
GodGod
 Let us:Let us:
 Be led by the Spirit (Romans 8:14)Be led by the Spirit (Romans 8:14)
 Keep in step with the Spirit (Galatians 5:25)Keep in step with the Spirit (Galatians 5:25)
 Be filled with the Spirit (Ephesians 5:18)Be filled with the Spirit (Ephesians 5:18)
 Serve God by the Spirit (Romans 7:6)Serve God by the Spirit (Romans 7:6)

8. Class #2Class #2
Acts and the Holy SpiritActs and the Holy Spirit
Some have called the outpouring of theSome have called the outpouring of the
Holy Spirit and the subsequent sermonHoly Spirit and the subsequent sermon
by Peter the linchpin of the Bible.by Peter the linchpin of the Bible.

9. II. The Holy Spirit in ActsII. The Holy Spirit in Acts
Acts 1:2 Instructions through the Holy Spirit.Acts 1:2 Instructions through the Holy Spirit.
1:4-5 Wait for the Holy Spirit.1:4-5 Wait for the Holy Spirit.
1:7 Power from the Holy Spirit.1:7 Power from the Holy Spirit.
1:16 The Holy Spirit spoke the prophecies1:16 The Holy Spirit spoke the prophecies
2:1-4 The Holy Spirit falls on the apostles.2:1-4 The Holy Spirit falls on the apostles.
2:17-18 Pouring of the Holy Spirit prophesied in Joel.2:17-18 Pouring of the Holy Spirit prophesied in Joel.
2:38-39 The promised Holy Spirit receives equal billing2:38-39 The promised Holy Spirit receives equal billing
with the forgiveness of sinswith the forgiveness of sins
4:8 Peter spoke, as he was filled by the Holy Spirit.4:8 Peter spoke, as he was filled by the Holy Spirit.
4:25 He spoke through David.4:25 He spoke through David.
to lead.to lead.

10. The Holy Spirit in ActsThe Holy Spirit in Acts
4:31 Filled with the Holy Spirit, the house was shaken.4:31 Filled with the Holy Spirit, the house was shaken.
5:3,9 Ananias and Sapphira lie to the Holy Spirit.5:3,9 Ananias and Sapphira lie to the Holy Spirit.
When we sin, we “test” the Holy Spirit.When we sin, we “test” the Holy Spirit.
5:32 The Holy Spirit witnesses to the resurrection.5:32 The Holy Spirit witnesses to the resurrection.
6:3-6 Those known to be full of the Holy Spirit chosen6:3-6 Those known to be full of the Holy Spirit chosen
7:55 Stephen was full of the Holy Spirit.7:55 Stephen was full of the Holy Spirit.
8:15-19 Miraculous gifts of the Holy Spirit given at8:15-19 Miraculous gifts of the Holy Spirit given at
Samaria.Samaria.

11. Acts and the Holy SpiritActs and the Holy Spirit
1. The miraculous outpouring , as prophesied by John1. The miraculous outpouring , as prophesied by John
(Matthew 3:11), Joel (Joel 2:28-32) and Jesus (Acts 1:8)(Matthew 3:11), Joel (Joel 2:28-32) and Jesus (Acts 1:8)
2. The promised indwelling gift. Eph 1:13-14, Acts2. The promised indwelling gift. Eph 1:13-14, Acts
2:36-41, Acts 5:32, Acts 19:1-72:36-41, Acts 5:32, Acts 19:1-7
3. The miraculous gifts of the Holy Spirit Acts 8:14-17,3. The miraculous gifts of the Holy Spirit Acts 8:14-17,
Acts 19:4-7, 2 Tim 1:6, Hebrews 2:4Acts 19:4-7, 2 Tim 1:6, Hebrews 2:4
We must keep these separate and unconfused.We must keep these separate and unconfused.

12. The Holy Spirit in ActsThe Holy Spirit in Acts
8:29 The Holy Spirit tells Philip to share with the8:29 The Holy Spirit tells Philip to share with the
Ethiopian Eunuch.Ethiopian Eunuch.
9:31 The Church strengthened and encouraged by the9:31 The Church strengthened and encouraged by the
Holy Spirit.Holy Spirit.
10:19 The Holy Spirit tells Peter to go with the three10:19 The Holy Spirit tells Peter to go with the three
Gentile visitors.Gentile visitors.
10:44-47 The Holy Spirit fell on Cornelius and his house.10:44-47 The Holy Spirit fell on Cornelius and his house.
11:28 The Holy Spirit tells Agabus about a famine.11:28 The Holy Spirit tells Agabus about a famine.
13:2-4 The Holy Spirit set apart Barnabas and Saul for13:2-4 The Holy Spirit set apart Barnabas and Saul for
missionary work, and sends them off.missionary work, and sends them off.
13:52 The disciples filled with joy and the Holy Spirit.13:52 The disciples filled with joy and the Holy Spirit.

13. The Holy Spirit In ActsThe Holy Spirit In Acts
15:28 The Holy Spirit influenced the decision of the15:28 The Holy Spirit influenced the decision of the
Jerusalem Council.Jerusalem Council.
16:7 The Spirit of Jesus prevents going to Bithyia.16:7 The Spirit of Jesus prevents going to Bithyia.
20:22 Paul compelled by the Holy Spirit to go to20:22 Paul compelled by the Holy Spirit to go to
Jerusalem.Jerusalem.
20:23 The Holy Spirit warns Paul of danger.20:23 The Holy Spirit warns Paul of danger.
20:28 The Holy Spirit makes and chooses elders.20:28 The Holy Spirit makes and chooses elders.
21:11 The Holy Spirit tells Agabus how Paul will die.21:11 The Holy Spirit tells Agabus how Paul will die.
The Holy Spirit mentioned 59 times in ActsThe Holy Spirit mentioned 59 times in Acts
Q: What does all this tell you?Q: What does all this tell you?

14. Class #3 The Holy Spirit in theClass #3 The Holy Spirit in the
Old TestamentOld Testament
What God says about the Holy Spirit in the OldWhat God says about the Holy Spirit in the Old
Testament (not surprisingly) closely parallelsTestament (not surprisingly) closely parallels
what he says in the New Testament.what he says in the New Testament.
I. He is there at the beginning (Genesis 1:2)I. He is there at the beginning (Genesis 1:2)
And he is there at the end (Zechariah 4:1-11)And he is there at the end (Zechariah 4:1-11)

15. Zech 4:1-11 Not by might nor by power,Zech 4:1-11 Not by might nor by power,
but by my Spiritbut by my Spirit
II. He was present in the TempleII. He was present in the Temple

16. The Trinity in the TempleThe Trinity in the Temple

17. The Holy Spirit is Poured OutThe Holy Spirit is Poured Out
III. He is available without limitIII. He is available without limit
Zechariah 14:6-9Zechariah 14:6-9
Ezekiel 47:1-12Ezekiel 47:1-12

18. IV. THE HOLY SPIRIT GIVES LIFE
Ezekiel 37
He’s
Alive!

19. EZEK 37 THE VALLEY OF DRY BONES
Ezek 37:2 The bones are “very dry” No hope!!! God specializes in
this kind of situation.
Ezek 37:3 Son of man, can these bones live?
Q: Can your neighbor live? Can your marriage live? Can you
spiritual life be revived?
37:4 The solution to spiritual death: “Dry bones, hear the word of
the Lord.” Sometimes we need to preach to dry bones!
37:5 Revived by receiving the Holy Spirit. Zech 4:6 Rom 8:9-11
37:7-10 A bizarre vision!
37:11-14 Primary application is to Israel. God will bring them back
to life in Canaan. (but it is a double prophecy)

20. THE HOLY SPIRIT IN THE OT
He is there at the beginning and the end of the OT.
He was present in the Tabernacle.
He is available to us without limit.
He gives life to the dead.
He teaches us.
He prompts us in the way to go.
He is grieved when we sin.
He works through us in our gifts.
He raises up leaders of God’s people.

21. Aside: Theology of the Holy SpiritAside: Theology of the Holy Spirit
filioque?filioque?
Does He proceed from the Father and the Son?Does He proceed from the Father and the Son?
Or does he proceed from the Father throughOr does he proceed from the Father through
the Son? John 14:26the Son? John 14:26
The trinity: Matthew 28:19The trinity: Matthew 28:19
The Tabernacle as support of the trinityThe Tabernacle as support of the trinity

22. V. THE HOLY SPIRIT TEACHES US
Nehemiah 9:19-21 You gave your good Spirit to
instruct them…. Your manna… water for thirst.
Job 32:8 The Spirit in a man… the breath (note the use
of breath) of the Almighty… gives him understanding.

23. VI. THE HOLY SPIRIT PROMPTS US IN THE
WAY WE SHOULD GO
Psalm 143:10 (from David) …may your good
Spirit lead me on level ground.

24. VII. THE HOLY SPIRIT IS GRIEVED WHEN
WE SIN.
Isaiah 63:9-10
Psalms 51:11 David equates being “cast from
your presence” with “take your Holy Spirit
from me.”
All these hint at the New Testament teaching
that if we willfully continue in sin, the Holy
Spirit will leave us and we will end up lost.

25. VIII. THE HOLY SPIRIT WORKS THROUGH
OUR GIFTS
Exodus 31:3 And I have filled him with the Spirit of
God, with skill, ability and knowledge in all kinds of
crafts (Exodus 31:3).
Exodus 35:30-36:1 Through the Spirit of God Bezelel
was given skill, ability and knowledge of all kinds of
crafts—to make artistic designs for work in gold, silver
and bronze.
1 Chron 28:12 He gave him the plans of all that the
Spirit had put in his mind for the courts of the temple
of the Lord and all the surrounding rooms, for the
treasuries of the temple of God.

26. IX. THE HOLY SPIRIT SETS APART AND
RAISES UP LEADERS FOR HIS PEOPLE.
Joseph Genesis 41:38
Moses Numbers 11:17, 25-29
Joshua Numbers 27:18 Deuteronomy 34:9
David 1 Samuel 16:13-14 2 Sam 23:2
Gideon Judges 6:34
Jephthah Judges 11:29
Elijah and Elisha 2 Kings 2:9, 13-15
Isaiah Isaiah 48:16-17
Ezekiel Ezekiel 2:1-3

27. THE HOLY SPIRIT IN THE OT
He is there at the beginning and the end of the OT.
He was present in the Tabernacle.
He is available to us without limit.
He gives life to the dead.
He teaches us.
He prompts us in the way to go.
He is grieved when we sin.
He works through us in our gifts.
He raises up leaders of God’s people.

28. SUMMARY
They will know that I am the Lord their God when I
regather them to their own land after having exiled
them among the nations. I will leave none of them
behind. I will no longer hide My face from them, for I
will pour out My Spirit on the house of Israel. This is
the declaration of the Lord. Ezekiel 39:28-29
Amen!