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The Femoral TriangleThe Femoral Triangle
Raymond G Buick FRCS
Femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
Femoral Triangle
RightRight
inguinal ligament
laterallateral
boundariesboundaries
sartorius adductor longus
Femoral Triangle
RightRight
inguinal ligament
laterallateral
boundariesboundaries
sartorius
medial border of
adductor longus
medialmedial
Femoral Triangle
RightRight
pectineus
iliopsoas,
adductor longus
laterallateral
floorfloor
medialmedial
Femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
roofroof
fascia lata
Femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
contentscontents
femoral artery
femoral vein
medialmedial
femoral nerve
Femoral Triangle
RightRight
femoral nerve
laterallateral
contentscontents
femoral canal
femoral artery
femoral vein
medialmedial
Femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
sartorius
adductor longus
gracilis
inguinal ligament
medialmedial
Femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
sartorius
adductor longus
inguinal ligament
medialmedial
gracilis
Femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
sartorius
adductor longus
gracilis
inguinal ligament
medialmedial
Inguinal Ligament
RightRight
Inguinal Ligament
RightRight
inguinal ligament
Inguinal Ligament
RightRight
inguinal ligament
Inguinal Ligament
RightRight
laterallateral
medialmedial
inguinal ligament
lacunar ligament
femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
inguinal ligament
medialmedial
ileopsoas
femoral nerve
femoral artery
femoral
vein
femoral canal
femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
medialmedial
pectineus
iliopsoas
RightRight
psoaspsoas
CC - Author Beth Ohara
iliacusiliacus
iliopsoasiliopsoas
femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
femoral canal
medialmedial
femoral canal
RightRight
laterallateral medialmedial
femoral sheath
• three compartments,
–artery
–vein and the
–femoral canal
• lymphatics
• and a single lymph node
femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
femoral canal
medialmedial
femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
femoral canal
medialmedial
anteriorlyanteriorly: inguinal ligament
mediallymedially: lacunar ligament
(part of the inguinal
ligament)
posteriorlyposteriorly: pectineal line on
the superior ramus of the
pubis
laterallylaterally: femoral vein.
femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
femoral canal
medialmedial
anteriorlyanteriorly: inguinal ligament
mediallymedially: lacunar ligament
(part of the inguinal
ligament)
posteriorlyposteriorly: pectineal line on
the superior ramus of the
pubis
laterallylaterally: femoral vein.
femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
femoral canal
medialmedial
anteriorlyanteriorly: inguinal ligament
mediallymedially: lacunar ligament
(part of the inguinal
ligament)
posteriorlyposteriorly: pectineal line on
the superior ramus of the
pubis
laterallylaterally: femoral vein.
femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
femoral canal
medialmedial
anteriorlyanteriorly: inguinal ligament
mediallymedially: lacunar ligament
(part of the inguinal
ligament)
posteriorlyposteriorly: pectineal line on
the superior ramus of the
pubis
laterallylaterally: femoral vein.
femoral Triangle
RightRight
laterallateral
femoral canal
medialmedial
entrance to
femoral canal
femoral ring
The EndThe End
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The Femoral Triangle