The document discusses the threat of violent extremism (VE) in Kenya, particularly in coastal regions. It notes that VE is a complex issue with social, political, and economic drivers rather than purely religious causes. A multi-pronged approach is needed involving security measures, community engagement, and addressing root causes. The framework involves prevention to build resilience, intervention for individuals, and interdiction for security. Collaboration is important between government, civil society, and communities to counter VE through inclusive development, democratic participation, and building national identity.