Quantitative easing is a process where a central bank purchases government bonds and other securities to lower interest rates and increase the money supply, with the goal of stimulating the economy during a recession. It works by flooding financial institutions with reserves in an effort to promote lending and liquidity. While it helped turn the economy around after the 2008 recession, it remains to be seen if it will be necessary for the current recession. The article provides background on quantitative easing and how it aims to boost economic growth through easier lending when growth has stalled.
Extremely rapid economic growth
Fed by low cost of capital
Supported by large investment growth
Pushed by all round optimism
Spread by globalization
Confidence in central banks and regulators
A correction had to come
The larger the bubble, the steeper or longer the correction
Using Storytelling to Help People Build Their Rainy Day FundsJoel Ballezza
I shared this deck as part of my presentation while speaking at the 2018 Comm Leadership Connections Lecture at the University of Washington on January 20, 2018. Students included current, former and prospective Communications Leadership graduate students.
The present crisis which broke out in September with the failure of investment bank Lehman Brothers in the US actually has its roots in the era of cheap money starting in the 2000s. The rapid economic growth seen globally was fed by low cost of capital and was boosted by all round optimism, the euphoria of the positives of globalization and confidence of policy makers that markets would lead a sustainable growth path.
Yes no one can be in complete control of the situation. Neither can the Indian government. As Lorenzo Bini Smaghi said, ‘ Restoring confidence in markets is the biggest contribution that the state can make to get the economy back on track.’ Clearly, even if outcomes are uncertain, our confidence in our abilities should not be inhibited. And for that the government needs to be seen taking credible, and domestic economy oriented, action.
Bill payment trends in the United States - wave 9PAULINE NDAMBUKI
Over 40 percent of financial decision makers in the US report having skipped or only partially paid a bill over the past month. They reported that they were most likely to skip or partially pay a credit card bill or auto loan. Rent and mortgage payments were the next most likely bills for non-payment. Young people and those making less than $50,000 were the most likely to miss or partially pay one or more bills, with people earning more than $100,000 most likely to skip or partially pay out credit cards. Most consumers who have received or expect to receive a support payment from the government report are intending to use it to pay utilities, followed by credit card. The smallest number of people report intending to use their support payment on auto loan payments.
HUMAN NATURE - Personal finance attitudes and the Great RecessionDoug King
Exploration of the disconnect between peoples' attitudes toward personal finances and their behavior. How the Great Recession seemingly had little affect toward retirement savings.
Extremely rapid economic growth
Fed by low cost of capital
Supported by large investment growth
Pushed by all round optimism
Spread by globalization
Confidence in central banks and regulators
A correction had to come
The larger the bubble, the steeper or longer the correction
Using Storytelling to Help People Build Their Rainy Day FundsJoel Ballezza
I shared this deck as part of my presentation while speaking at the 2018 Comm Leadership Connections Lecture at the University of Washington on January 20, 2018. Students included current, former and prospective Communications Leadership graduate students.
The present crisis which broke out in September with the failure of investment bank Lehman Brothers in the US actually has its roots in the era of cheap money starting in the 2000s. The rapid economic growth seen globally was fed by low cost of capital and was boosted by all round optimism, the euphoria of the positives of globalization and confidence of policy makers that markets would lead a sustainable growth path.
Yes no one can be in complete control of the situation. Neither can the Indian government. As Lorenzo Bini Smaghi said, ‘ Restoring confidence in markets is the biggest contribution that the state can make to get the economy back on track.’ Clearly, even if outcomes are uncertain, our confidence in our abilities should not be inhibited. And for that the government needs to be seen taking credible, and domestic economy oriented, action.
Bill payment trends in the United States - wave 9PAULINE NDAMBUKI
Over 40 percent of financial decision makers in the US report having skipped or only partially paid a bill over the past month. They reported that they were most likely to skip or partially pay a credit card bill or auto loan. Rent and mortgage payments were the next most likely bills for non-payment. Young people and those making less than $50,000 were the most likely to miss or partially pay one or more bills, with people earning more than $100,000 most likely to skip or partially pay out credit cards. Most consumers who have received or expect to receive a support payment from the government report are intending to use it to pay utilities, followed by credit card. The smallest number of people report intending to use their support payment on auto loan payments.
HUMAN NATURE - Personal finance attitudes and the Great RecessionDoug King
Exploration of the disconnect between peoples' attitudes toward personal finances and their behavior. How the Great Recession seemingly had little affect toward retirement savings.
Insurance products, savings and investments are crucial elements of financial health that evolve throughout our lifetime. But getting consumers to think long-term is not easy.
Demystifying Consumer Debt: Understanding the Financial LandscapeCedar Financial
Explore the fundamentals of personal finance with this enlightening PDF guide, "Demystifying Consumer Debt: Understanding the Financial Landscape." Gain insights into the various facets of consumer debt, including effective debt management strategies, essential financial literacy principles, and practical budgeting tips. Whether you're a novice in the realm of personal finance or looking to enhance your financial well-being, this resource provides valuable information to navigate the complex terrain of consumer debt and empower yourself toward a more secure financial future.
The Hitchhiker's Guide to Yellen's Speech
We spent all week waiting anxiously to see what Our Glorious Leader would say only to get a confused mash-up of central bank water-cooler conversation.
If you want to know what she really said - and, more importantly, didn't say - you might like to read this translation.
1PAGE 3CTW2David GijonGeorgia State University.docxeugeniadean34240
1
PAGE
3
CTW2
David Gijon
Georgia State University
7/21/2014
1. Monetary policies in the wake of the Financial Crisis of 2008
The initial response of the Federal Reserve Bank of America was in the form of cutting interest rates by 50 basis points. With the realization the financial hardship was still persistent across the nation, the Federal Open Committee moved in to reduce the (FFR) Federal Funds Rate, which originally stood at 5.25%. The new rate was now 2 percent. This reduction was carried out in the period between September 2007 and April 2008 (Thornton, 2010). Additionally, the basic lending rate was brought down to 25 basis points. This was also followed by the introduction of Term Auction Facility. At a significant level the Fed has historically contracted or expanded its balance sheet through its investing and lending activities. The effect of these monetary policies was to expand or contract
the monetary base as well as the supply of credit. Considering the banking system structure, as well as, the reserve requirements; changes in monetary base are aimed at altering the money supply. The effect on the supply of money is the manner in which the Fed influences the interest rates (Thornton, 2004). This brings about the liquidity effect
which is characterized by a high supply of money and reduced interest rates. Despite the fact that the demand for money may not be necessarily influenced by interest rates the lending and investing activities of the Fed affect the availability of credit. One instance where such monetary policy was used by the Fed is in the aftermath of the Lehman Bros collapse. In what was termed as quantitative easing 1, the Fed purchased securities backed by mortgages, agency debt and long term treasuries. This was followed by quantitative easing 2 QE2 whereby further long term treasuries were purchased (Joyce et al., 2010). These measures by the Fed were aimed at increasing aggregate demand through a reduction of long term yields.
Sadly the QEs did not achieve the desired long term yields as the Feds had anticipated. Generally, borrowing too did not pick up as had been anticipated in the increase of credit supply.
2. Fiscal policies after the financial melt down
The reasonable thing to do in the event of a financial crisis is to induce aggregate demand. There exists a disagreement on the manner in which aggregate demand can be expanded. Government spending is one of the commonly used fiscal policies: it is usually aimed at reversing the effects of recessions such as unemployment, loss of benefits, and decline in tax revenues, which stem from the decline in the economic activities. On the same note other discretionary measures such as tax rates reduction or tax holidays on businesses and households can be used to quicken the economic recovery. The government would also try to offer loans to states and firms as well as, grants and contracts for investment. These were the fiscal tools employed by the federa.
Structure and governance of financing - Steve Wright, WHOOECD Governance
This presentation was made by Steve Wright, WHO, at the 2nd Health Systems Joint Network Meeting for Central, Eastern and Southeastern European Countries held in Tallinn, Estonia, on 1-2 December 2016
Global Goals: Every Achievement Counts (Section 1: Sustainable Development)Koh How Tze
There has never been a problem with the resources. The problems lie within the distribution.
We are the first generation to end poverty and may be the last
generation to solve the climate challenge.
Time might not be at our side but windows of opportunities are still around.
It may seem this is the worst of time, yet we can make it the best of time.
A change in mindset supported by collective and collaborative effort shall land us in a more resilient future, where all of us, and generations to come can live peacefully under a wealth creation and resource distribution model like never before.
In this section, we will look at:
● A Sense of Urgency
● People. Process. Technology.
● A Resilient Future
Case StudiesCase StudiesAGGREGATE EXPENDITURECase Study .docxtidwellveronique
Case StudiesCase Studies
AGGREGATE EXPENDITURE
Case Study 9.1: The Life-Cycle Hypothesis
Do people with high incomes save a larger fraction of their incomes than those with low income? Both theory and
evidence suggest they do. The easier it is to make ends meet, the more income is left over for saving. Does it
follow from this that richer economies save more than poorer ones—that economies save a larger fraction of total
disposable income as they grow? In his famous book, The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money,
published in 1936, John Maynard Keynes drew
that conclusion. But as later economists studied
the data—such as that presented in the exhibit below—it became clear that
Keynes was wrong. The fraction of disposable income saved in an economy
seems to stay constant as the economy grows.
So how can it be that richer people save more than poorer people, yet
richer countries do not necessarily save more than poorer ones? Several
answers have been proposed. One of the most important is the life-cycle
model of consumption and saving. According to this model, young people
tend to borrow to fi nance education and home purchases. In middle age,
people pay off debts and save more. In old age, they draw down their savings,
or dissave. Some still have substantial wealth at death, because they are not
sure when death will occur and because some parents want to bequeath
wealth to their children. And some people die in debt. But on average net
savings over a person’s lifetime tend to be small. The life-cycle hypothesis
suggests that the saving rate for an economy as a whole depends on, among
other things, the relative number of savers and dissavers in the population.
A problem with the life-cycle hypothesis is that the elderly do not seem to draw down their
assets as much as the theory predicts. One reason, already mentioned, is that some want to leave
bequests to children. Another reason is that the elderly seem particularly concerned about covering
unpredictable expenses such as from divorce, health problems, or living much longer than the
average life span. Because of such uncertainty, many elderly spend less and save more than the
life-cycle theory predicts. Researchers have found that those elderly who have not experienced a
divorce or health problems build their net wealth well into old age.
Still, the life-cycle hypothesis offers a useful theory of consumption patterns over a lifetime.
SOURCES: Martin Browning and Thomas Crossley, “The Life-Cycle Model of Consumption and Saving,” Journal of Economic
Perspective 15 (Summer 2001): 3–22; OECD Economic Outlook 87 (May 2010); and James Poterba, Steven Venti, and David
Wise, “Family Status Transitions, Latent Health, and the Post Retirement Evolution of Assets,” NBER Working Paper 15789, (February 2010).
QUESTION
1. According to the life-cycle hypothesis, what is the typical pattern of saving for an individual over his or her life ...
Insurance products, savings and investments are crucial elements of financial health that evolve throughout our lifetime. But getting consumers to think long-term is not easy.
Demystifying Consumer Debt: Understanding the Financial LandscapeCedar Financial
Explore the fundamentals of personal finance with this enlightening PDF guide, "Demystifying Consumer Debt: Understanding the Financial Landscape." Gain insights into the various facets of consumer debt, including effective debt management strategies, essential financial literacy principles, and practical budgeting tips. Whether you're a novice in the realm of personal finance or looking to enhance your financial well-being, this resource provides valuable information to navigate the complex terrain of consumer debt and empower yourself toward a more secure financial future.
The Hitchhiker's Guide to Yellen's Speech
We spent all week waiting anxiously to see what Our Glorious Leader would say only to get a confused mash-up of central bank water-cooler conversation.
If you want to know what she really said - and, more importantly, didn't say - you might like to read this translation.
1PAGE 3CTW2David GijonGeorgia State University.docxeugeniadean34240
1
PAGE
3
CTW2
David Gijon
Georgia State University
7/21/2014
1. Monetary policies in the wake of the Financial Crisis of 2008
The initial response of the Federal Reserve Bank of America was in the form of cutting interest rates by 50 basis points. With the realization the financial hardship was still persistent across the nation, the Federal Open Committee moved in to reduce the (FFR) Federal Funds Rate, which originally stood at 5.25%. The new rate was now 2 percent. This reduction was carried out in the period between September 2007 and April 2008 (Thornton, 2010). Additionally, the basic lending rate was brought down to 25 basis points. This was also followed by the introduction of Term Auction Facility. At a significant level the Fed has historically contracted or expanded its balance sheet through its investing and lending activities. The effect of these monetary policies was to expand or contract
the monetary base as well as the supply of credit. Considering the banking system structure, as well as, the reserve requirements; changes in monetary base are aimed at altering the money supply. The effect on the supply of money is the manner in which the Fed influences the interest rates (Thornton, 2004). This brings about the liquidity effect
which is characterized by a high supply of money and reduced interest rates. Despite the fact that the demand for money may not be necessarily influenced by interest rates the lending and investing activities of the Fed affect the availability of credit. One instance where such monetary policy was used by the Fed is in the aftermath of the Lehman Bros collapse. In what was termed as quantitative easing 1, the Fed purchased securities backed by mortgages, agency debt and long term treasuries. This was followed by quantitative easing 2 QE2 whereby further long term treasuries were purchased (Joyce et al., 2010). These measures by the Fed were aimed at increasing aggregate demand through a reduction of long term yields.
Sadly the QEs did not achieve the desired long term yields as the Feds had anticipated. Generally, borrowing too did not pick up as had been anticipated in the increase of credit supply.
2. Fiscal policies after the financial melt down
The reasonable thing to do in the event of a financial crisis is to induce aggregate demand. There exists a disagreement on the manner in which aggregate demand can be expanded. Government spending is one of the commonly used fiscal policies: it is usually aimed at reversing the effects of recessions such as unemployment, loss of benefits, and decline in tax revenues, which stem from the decline in the economic activities. On the same note other discretionary measures such as tax rates reduction or tax holidays on businesses and households can be used to quicken the economic recovery. The government would also try to offer loans to states and firms as well as, grants and contracts for investment. These were the fiscal tools employed by the federa.
Structure and governance of financing - Steve Wright, WHOOECD Governance
This presentation was made by Steve Wright, WHO, at the 2nd Health Systems Joint Network Meeting for Central, Eastern and Southeastern European Countries held in Tallinn, Estonia, on 1-2 December 2016
Global Goals: Every Achievement Counts (Section 1: Sustainable Development)Koh How Tze
There has never been a problem with the resources. The problems lie within the distribution.
We are the first generation to end poverty and may be the last
generation to solve the climate challenge.
Time might not be at our side but windows of opportunities are still around.
It may seem this is the worst of time, yet we can make it the best of time.
A change in mindset supported by collective and collaborative effort shall land us in a more resilient future, where all of us, and generations to come can live peacefully under a wealth creation and resource distribution model like never before.
In this section, we will look at:
● A Sense of Urgency
● People. Process. Technology.
● A Resilient Future
Case StudiesCase StudiesAGGREGATE EXPENDITURECase Study .docxtidwellveronique
Case StudiesCase Studies
AGGREGATE EXPENDITURE
Case Study 9.1: The Life-Cycle Hypothesis
Do people with high incomes save a larger fraction of their incomes than those with low income? Both theory and
evidence suggest they do. The easier it is to make ends meet, the more income is left over for saving. Does it
follow from this that richer economies save more than poorer ones—that economies save a larger fraction of total
disposable income as they grow? In his famous book, The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money,
published in 1936, John Maynard Keynes drew
that conclusion. But as later economists studied
the data—such as that presented in the exhibit below—it became clear that
Keynes was wrong. The fraction of disposable income saved in an economy
seems to stay constant as the economy grows.
So how can it be that richer people save more than poorer people, yet
richer countries do not necessarily save more than poorer ones? Several
answers have been proposed. One of the most important is the life-cycle
model of consumption and saving. According to this model, young people
tend to borrow to fi nance education and home purchases. In middle age,
people pay off debts and save more. In old age, they draw down their savings,
or dissave. Some still have substantial wealth at death, because they are not
sure when death will occur and because some parents want to bequeath
wealth to their children. And some people die in debt. But on average net
savings over a person’s lifetime tend to be small. The life-cycle hypothesis
suggests that the saving rate for an economy as a whole depends on, among
other things, the relative number of savers and dissavers in the population.
A problem with the life-cycle hypothesis is that the elderly do not seem to draw down their
assets as much as the theory predicts. One reason, already mentioned, is that some want to leave
bequests to children. Another reason is that the elderly seem particularly concerned about covering
unpredictable expenses such as from divorce, health problems, or living much longer than the
average life span. Because of such uncertainty, many elderly spend less and save more than the
life-cycle theory predicts. Researchers have found that those elderly who have not experienced a
divorce or health problems build their net wealth well into old age.
Still, the life-cycle hypothesis offers a useful theory of consumption patterns over a lifetime.
SOURCES: Martin Browning and Thomas Crossley, “The Life-Cycle Model of Consumption and Saving,” Journal of Economic
Perspective 15 (Summer 2001): 3–22; OECD Economic Outlook 87 (May 2010); and James Poterba, Steven Venti, and David
Wise, “Family Status Transitions, Latent Health, and the Post Retirement Evolution of Assets,” NBER Working Paper 15789, (February 2010).
QUESTION
1. According to the life-cycle hypothesis, what is the typical pattern of saving for an individual over his or her life ...
Aging is a simple and unavoidable fact of life. However, we all age differently and in our own ways. What some people do not fully understand is that it is possible for some to age a bit faster than others. This, of course, is natural too, but it is important to know why this happens. With some factors being genetic and others purely based on lifestyle, here is why some people age faster than others.
Jenson Mak shares the best tips for using coconut oil to its fullest potential. From hair, to skin, and of course, cooking purposes, cocnut oil is one of the most diverse natural products in the world!
With the ever-changing trends in foods sometimes it can be hard to keep up with the latest details. A huge focus has shifted to the incorporation of “superfoods” into every diet, but many are confused by the terminology and what it means to qualify as a part of this group.
how can I sell pi coins after successfully completing KYCDOT TECH
Pi coins is not launched yet in any exchange 💱 this means it's not swappable, the current pi displaying on coin market cap is the iou version of pi. And you can learn all about that on my previous post.
RIGHT NOW THE ONLY WAY you can sell pi coins is through verified pi merchants. A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins and resell them to exchanges and crypto whales. Looking forward to hold massive quantities of pi coins before the mainnet launch.
This is because pi network is not doing any pre-sale or ico offerings, the only way to get my coins is from buying from miners. So a merchant facilitates the transactions between the miners and these exchanges holding pi.
I and my friends has sold more than 6000 pi coins successfully with this method. I will be happy to share the contact of my personal pi merchant. The one i trade with, if you have your own merchant you can trade with them. For those who are new.
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram.
I wouldn't advise you selling all percentage of the pi coins. Leave at least a before so its a win win during open mainnet. Have a nice day pioneers ♥️
#kyc #mainnet #picoins #pi #sellpi #piwallet
#pinetwork
how to sell pi coins in all Africa Countries.DOT TECH
Yes. You can sell your pi network for other cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, usdt , Ethereum and other currencies And this is done easily with the help from a pi merchant.
What is a pi merchant ?
Since pi is not launched yet in any exchange. The only way you can sell right now is through merchants.
A verified Pi merchant is someone who buys pi network coins from miners and resell them to investors looking forward to hold massive quantities of pi coins before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with.
@Pi_vendor_247
BYD SWOT Analysis and In-Depth Insights 2024.pptxmikemetalprod
Indepth analysis of the BYD 2024
BYD (Build Your Dreams) is a Chinese automaker and battery manufacturer that has snowballed over the past two decades to become a significant player in electric vehicles and global clean energy technology.
This SWOT analysis examines BYD's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as it competes in the fast-changing automotive and energy storage industries.
Founded in 1995 and headquartered in Shenzhen, BYD started as a battery company before expanding into automobiles in the early 2000s.
Initially manufacturing gasoline-powered vehicles, BYD focused on plug-in hybrid and fully electric vehicles, leveraging its expertise in battery technology.
Today, BYD is the world’s largest electric vehicle manufacturer, delivering over 1.2 million electric cars globally. The company also produces electric buses, trucks, forklifts, and rail transit.
On the energy side, BYD is a major supplier of rechargeable batteries for cell phones, laptops, electric vehicles, and energy storage systems.
The Evolution of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India: Challenges...beulahfernandes8
Role in Financial System
NBFCs are critical in bridging the financial inclusion gap.
They provide specialized financial services that cater to segments often neglected by traditional banks.
Economic Impact
NBFCs contribute significantly to India's GDP.
They support sectors like micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), housing finance, and personal loans.
how to sell pi coins in South Korea profitably.DOT TECH
Yes. You can sell your pi network coins in South Korea or any other country, by finding a verified pi merchant
What is a verified pi merchant?
Since pi network is not launched yet on any exchange, the only way you can sell pi coins is by selling to a verified pi merchant, and this is because pi network is not launched yet on any exchange and no pre-sale or ico offerings Is done on pi.
Since there is no pre-sale, the only way exchanges can get pi is by buying from miners. So a pi merchant facilitates these transactions by acting as a bridge for both transactions.
How can i find a pi vendor/merchant?
Well for those who haven't traded with a pi merchant or who don't already have one. I will leave the telegram id of my personal pi merchant who i trade pi with.
Tele gram: @Pi_vendor_247
#pi #sell #nigeria #pinetwork #picoins #sellpi #Nigerian #tradepi #pinetworkcoins #sellmypi
Exploring Abhay Bhutada’s Views After Poonawalla Fincorp’s Collaboration With...beulahfernandes8
The financial landscape in India has witnessed a significant development with the recent collaboration between Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank.
The launch of the co-branded credit card, the IndusInd Bank Poonawalla Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card, marks a major milestone for both entities.
This strategic move aims to redefine and elevate the banking experience for customers.
What website can I sell pi coins securely.DOT TECH
Currently there are no website or exchange that allow buying or selling of pi coins..
But you can still easily sell pi coins, by reselling it to exchanges/crypto whales interested in holding thousands of pi coins before the mainnet launch.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and resell to these crypto whales and holders of pi..
This is because pi network is not doing any pre-sale. The only way exchanges can get pi is by buying from miners and pi merchants stands in between the miners and the exchanges.
How can I sell my pi coins?
Selling pi coins is really easy, but first you need to migrate to mainnet wallet before you can do that. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with.
Tele-gram.
@Pi_vendor_247
Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank Introduce New Co-Branded Credit Cardnickysharmasucks
The unveiling of the IndusInd Bank Poonawalla Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card marks a notable milestone in the Indian financial landscape, showcasing a successful partnership between two leading institutions, Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank. This co-branded credit card not only offers users a plethora of benefits but also reflects a commitment to innovation and adaptation. With a focus on providing value-driven and customer-centric solutions, this launch represents more than just a new product—it signifies a step towards redefining the banking experience for millions. Promising convenience, rewards, and a touch of luxury in everyday financial transactions, this collaboration aims to cater to the evolving needs of customers and set new standards in the industry.
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
what is the best method to sell pi coins in 2024DOT TECH
The best way to sell your pi coins safely is trading with an exchange..but since pi is not launched in any exchange, and second option is through a VERIFIED pi merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and pioneers and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive amounts before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade pi coins with.
@Pi_vendor_247
when will pi network coin be available on crypto exchange.DOT TECH
There is no set date for when Pi coins will enter the market.
However, the developers are working hard to get them released as soon as possible.
Once they are available, users will be able to exchange other cryptocurrencies for Pi coins on designated exchanges.
But for now the only way to sell your pi coins is through verified pi vendor.
Here is the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor
@Pi_vendor_247
where can I find a legit pi merchant onlineDOT TECH
Yes. This is very easy what you need is a recommendation from someone who has successfully traded pi coins before with a merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi network coins and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold thousands of pi coins before the open mainnet.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with
@Pi_vendor_247
If you are looking for a pi coin investor. Then look no further because I have the right one he is a pi vendor (he buy and resell to whales in China). I met him on a crypto conference and ever since I and my friends have sold more than 10k pi coins to him And he bought all and still want more. I will drop his telegram handle below just send him a message.
@Pi_vendor_247
Which Crypto to Buy Today for Short-Term in May-June 2024.pdf
The Basics of Quantitative Easing
1. 3/16/22, 12:07 PM The Basics of Quantitative Easing | Dr. Jenson Mak | Vitality & Healthy Ageing Blog
jensonmak.com/the-basics-of-quantitative-easing/ 1/3
The Basics of Quantitative
Easing
by Jenson Mak | Mar 16, 2022 | Dr. Jenson Mak
Fighting off a recession is certainly not easy, and the world is going through a
tough time economically. Many people are worried about the future of the
economy with job losses piling up high. One tool that can be used to help fight a
recession is known as quantitative easing. If you don’t know anything about
quantitative easing, then you can read on to get the basics.
Understanding How Quantitative Easing
Works
a
a
2. 3/16/22, 12:07 PM The Basics of Quantitative Easing | Dr. Jenson Mak | Vitality & Healthy Ageing Blog
jensonmak.com/the-basics-of-quantitative-easing/ 2/3
Quantitative easing is a process where the government will purchase lots of assets
so that long-term interest rates can be pushed down. It can also provide a fast
boost to the economy in many ways. For the most part, these asset purchases will
be centered around US Treasury and mortgage-backed securities. This is not a
normal move for the government to make, but it could be a tool to help fight off a
particularly bad recession.
In normal times, the Fed will fight a recession by making adjustments to the
federal funds’ interest rate. Lowering the borrowing rate has the potential to
stimulate economic recovery, and you have already seen America do this in
response to the current recession. This method only has an impact on the short-
term rates, though, and quantitative easing can help with long-term ones.
During the recession of 2007-2008, the Fed slashed the interest rates and the
economy still went tumbling. This caused them to make use of the first round of
quantitative easing to turn things around. It can take bonds off of the market and
give banks more cash that can be used. This method can be helpful, but whether
or not it is necessary for the current recession remains to be seen.
Could Quantitative Easing Turn Things
Around?
If necessary, quantitative easing measures could help the economy by making
lending much easier. It can boost economic growth potential in a time when
economic growth has stymied. However, it’s likely best to only make use of this
method if it becomes necessary. As of now, the government has not deemed
quantitative easing as something that must be done.
Healthy Aging News
Mechanism underlying Alzheimer-like damage in the brain of patients with Down
Syndrome elucidated
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