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ITFIP. PROGRAMA: T.P EN CONSTRUCCIÓN DE EDIFICACIONES
ASIGNATURA: CABLEADO ELÉCTRICO 2B
TALLER 1.1 CORTE 01
DOCENTE: CRISTIAN SALAZAR.
FECHA DE ENTREGA: VIERNES 08/OCTUBRE /2021 HORA: 8:00 PM
1) Relacione los conceptos correctamente.
( A ) ELECTRICIDAD ( ) Es un fenómeno que se debe a la acumulación de
cargas eléctricas en un objeto, esta acumulación
puede dar lugar a descargas eléctricas cuando dicho
objeto se pone en contacto con otro.
( B ) ELECTRODINÁMICA ( ) Fenómeno por el cual un objeto gana o pierde
electrones al ser frotado por un material
( C ) ELECTRICIDAD ESTÁTICA ( ) Fenómenos físico relacionado con la presencia y
flujo de cargas eléctricas.
( D ) ELECTRIZACIÓN. ( ) Rama de la física que estudia los fenómenos
electromagnéticos producidos por las cargas
eléctricas en movimiento.
2) Calcula la fuerza (𝐹) entre dos cargas cuyos valores son −2𝜇𝐶 𝑦 5𝜇𝐶, que
se encuentran en el vidrio separadas una distancia de 4𝑐𝑚
3) Determina la intensidad del campo eléctrico (𝐸) generado por una carga de
25𝜇𝐶 a una distancia de 10cm en el aire.
4) Una carga de 6𝑛𝐶 está separada 30𝑐𝑚 de otra carga de 7𝜇𝐶. Determine la
energía potencial eléctrica del sistema (𝐸𝑝). Las cargas están en el aire.
5) Determine el potencial eléctrico de una carga de 6𝑛𝐶 que tiene una Energia
potencial eléctrica (𝐸𝑝) de 200𝜇𝐽.
6) Calcule la diferencia de potencial (∆𝑉) entre dos puntos A y B que se
encuentran a 8𝑐𝑚 y 20𝑐𝑚 respectivamente de una carga de 10𝜇𝐶 en el aire.
7) El campo eléctrico generado por dos placas paralelas es 𝐸 = 3𝑥104
𝑁/𝐶 y la
distancia entre ellas es de 8𝑚𝑚. Si un objeto cuya carga es 𝑞 = 2𝑥10−18
𝐶 se
sitúa cerca de la placa positiva. Determine
a) La fuerza eléctrica (𝐹), que experimenta el objeto.
b) El voltaje o potencial eléctrico (𝑉) entre las placas.
8) Si dos cargas están separadas por una determinada distancia y dicha
distancia entre ellas aumenta, Determina que sucede con la fuerza eléctrica.
a) La fuerza permanece igual
b) La fuerza aumenta
c) La fuerza disminuye
d) La fuerza se duplica
9) Seleccione la respuesta correcta. La energía potencial eléctrica es:
a) La fuerza de atracción o repulsión de las cargas eléctricas.
b) La deformación o alteración del espacio debido a una carga eléctrica.
c) La capacidad de realizar un trabajo debido a la posición de una carga
eléctrica.
d) La cantidad de cargas eléctricas presentes en un campo eléctrico.
10) Seleccione la respuesta correcta. Un campo eléctrico uniforme es aquel en el
cual:
a) En cualquier punto la intensidad y la dirección del campo eléctrico es igual.
b) la intensidad y la dirección del campo eléctrico es diferente.
c) La dirección del campo eléctrico permanece igual pero la intensidad varia.
d) La intensidad del campo eléctrico permanece igual pero la dirección varia.

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Taller 1.1 cableado electrico 2 b

  • 1. ITFIP. PROGRAMA: T.P EN CONSTRUCCIÓN DE EDIFICACIONES ASIGNATURA: CABLEADO ELÉCTRICO 2B TALLER 1.1 CORTE 01 DOCENTE: CRISTIAN SALAZAR. FECHA DE ENTREGA: VIERNES 08/OCTUBRE /2021 HORA: 8:00 PM 1) Relacione los conceptos correctamente. ( A ) ELECTRICIDAD ( ) Es un fenómeno que se debe a la acumulación de cargas eléctricas en un objeto, esta acumulación puede dar lugar a descargas eléctricas cuando dicho objeto se pone en contacto con otro. ( B ) ELECTRODINÁMICA ( ) Fenómeno por el cual un objeto gana o pierde electrones al ser frotado por un material ( C ) ELECTRICIDAD ESTÁTICA ( ) Fenómenos físico relacionado con la presencia y flujo de cargas eléctricas. ( D ) ELECTRIZACIÓN. ( ) Rama de la física que estudia los fenómenos electromagnéticos producidos por las cargas eléctricas en movimiento. 2) Calcula la fuerza (𝐹) entre dos cargas cuyos valores son −2𝜇𝐶 𝑦 5𝜇𝐶, que se encuentran en el vidrio separadas una distancia de 4𝑐𝑚 3) Determina la intensidad del campo eléctrico (𝐸) generado por una carga de 25𝜇𝐶 a una distancia de 10cm en el aire. 4) Una carga de 6𝑛𝐶 está separada 30𝑐𝑚 de otra carga de 7𝜇𝐶. Determine la energía potencial eléctrica del sistema (𝐸𝑝). Las cargas están en el aire. 5) Determine el potencial eléctrico de una carga de 6𝑛𝐶 que tiene una Energia potencial eléctrica (𝐸𝑝) de 200𝜇𝐽. 6) Calcule la diferencia de potencial (∆𝑉) entre dos puntos A y B que se encuentran a 8𝑐𝑚 y 20𝑐𝑚 respectivamente de una carga de 10𝜇𝐶 en el aire. 7) El campo eléctrico generado por dos placas paralelas es 𝐸 = 3𝑥104 𝑁/𝐶 y la distancia entre ellas es de 8𝑚𝑚. Si un objeto cuya carga es 𝑞 = 2𝑥10−18 𝐶 se sitúa cerca de la placa positiva. Determine a) La fuerza eléctrica (𝐹), que experimenta el objeto. b) El voltaje o potencial eléctrico (𝑉) entre las placas.
  • 2. 8) Si dos cargas están separadas por una determinada distancia y dicha distancia entre ellas aumenta, Determina que sucede con la fuerza eléctrica. a) La fuerza permanece igual b) La fuerza aumenta c) La fuerza disminuye d) La fuerza se duplica 9) Seleccione la respuesta correcta. La energía potencial eléctrica es: a) La fuerza de atracción o repulsión de las cargas eléctricas. b) La deformación o alteración del espacio debido a una carga eléctrica. c) La capacidad de realizar un trabajo debido a la posición de una carga eléctrica. d) La cantidad de cargas eléctricas presentes en un campo eléctrico. 10) Seleccione la respuesta correcta. Un campo eléctrico uniforme es aquel en el cual: a) En cualquier punto la intensidad y la dirección del campo eléctrico es igual. b) la intensidad y la dirección del campo eléctrico es diferente. c) La dirección del campo eléctrico permanece igual pero la intensidad varia. d) La intensidad del campo eléctrico permanece igual pero la dirección varia.