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Basic Facilitation Skill of a Counselor
Define Supportive
Communication
Explain the different empathic
listening and communication
skills
Review important helper traits such
as genuineness, empathy,
unconditional positive regard
Practice supportive communication
skills
It is the support given, both verbal and
nonverbal, to people who experience stress,
physical and emotional distress
It is a style of communication that has a
specific set of goals
Supportive communication becomes the strategy to
bring about positive change in the client’s
experience
to help alleviate the
distress or pain on an
emotional level
Emotional
highlight
accomplishments,
abilities, strengths
Esteem
connecting the person
with a group that can
provide support
Network Support
to provide helpful information that
will add resources, alleviate
distress, or foster the person’s
resilience
Informational
Support
providing the mother
with medicines,
vitamins, or access to
services
Practical Support
g
r
o
w
oal
eality
ptions
ill
control, actions, issues
allows us to listen to what is
being said rather than offer
advice
convey our interest by
looking at the person and
not doing anything else
allows us to check our
understanding by reflecting,
summarizing, or ask for
Helps us identify the
important aspects and not
be distracted by lots of
little issues
Facilitates the
clarification of solutions
and a timeframe for their
implementation
Let’s take a look first at EMPATHIC LISTENING
Empathic
listening
Listening And Responding With Empathy
Empathy
means seeing the other person's world
from his perspective;
or to put ourselves into the "shoes" of
the other and be able to feel and
describe what it is to be in his place.
01
02
03
Guidelines in
Empathic
Listening
Be a sounding board.
Be attentive. Be interested.
Don’t discount the speaker’s feelings
Providing brief responses “Uh-uh”, “I see”
Giving nonverbal acknowledgements- nodding
Invitations to say more –
“Can you tell me more about it”
Encourage client to say more by
04
Note that,
Listening to the woes of other people
may be taxing as it requires energy and
emotional investment
It entails dropping off
one’s mental luggage
It disrupts one’s
schedule
Practice
Perserveranc
e
Patience
Thus, it requires
Supportive communication can be given given in
two forms: Verbal and non-verbal
Let us learn
the Do's and
Don'ts in
Empathic
Listening
DONT's
Parallel Talks
Subtractive Responses /
Discounting
Universalization / Generalization
Spiritualization
Counter – disclosure
Pacifying
Unsolicited advice giving
Sermonizing,
Preaching, Moralizing
Verbal
DONT's
Sharp body shift
Yawning
NonVerbal
Looking at your watch or
mobile phones
DO's
Reflecting
Paraphrasing/Summariz
ing
Verbal Clarifying: ask care
questions not curiosity
questions
Use additive responses
• Allows the speaker to “hear” their own
thoughts
• Tells the speaker you are trying to perceive
the world as they see it
• Encourages the speaker to continue sharing
• You can reflect feelings, content, or
meaning
• Can be done by MIRRORING or
PARAPHRASING
”sobrang hindi ko na alam ang gagawin ko, lahat ng pinundar at
pinaghirapan ng pamilya ko Nawala, natangay sa baha, wala na akong
trabaho, may sakit pa ang tatay ko.”
“So yung sinasabi mo hindi mo na alam ang gagawin mo kasi lahat ng pinundar
nyo nawala na tapos may sakit pa tatay mo”
May sakit yung tatay mo tapos Nawala pa yung mga pinundar nyo kaya
pakiramdam mo hindi mo na alam ang gagawin
Sa sinasabi mo, pakiwari ko sobrang nalilito, nalulungkot, at natatakot ka sa mga
nangyari at nangyayari sa buhay mo ngayon
Mahal na mahal mo yung tatay mo at malaking panghihinayang din dahil sa mga
nawalang ari-arian nyo noong bagyo
Mirroring
Paraphrasing
Reflecting
Feeling
Reflecting
Meaning
Sobrang sakit isipin na yung pinaghirapan ko ng sampung taon, sa
isang iglap nawala na lahat.
Mirroring
Paraphrasing
Reflecting
Feeling
Reflecting
Meaning
Kapag may mga balita na may bagyong dadating sobrang nanghihina
ako, hindi mapakali, at hindi rin makatulog. Minsan nararamdaman ko
nagpapalpitate ako lalo na pag kumukulimlim na.
Mirroring
Paraphrasing
Reflecting
Feeling
Reflecting
Meaning
• Allows the speaker to check your
understanding of what she said
• allows better grasp of situation
• allows more information
• use evaluative and open-ended
questions
Sa bahay ako lang palagi mag-isa, busy yung asawa ko sa trabaho
tapos mga anak ko rin nasa school lahat. Ayoko din naman palaging
dumaing sa mga kaibigan ko dagdag pabigat lang ako sa kanila. Buti pa
siguro wala na ako dito sa mundo.
So sa pakiwari mo nag iisa ka lang at lahat ng tao walang panahon para saiyo, tama ba?
Yung sa sinabi mo na pabigat ka lang sa mga kaibigan mo, ano ibig
mo sabihin dito?
Sabi mo buti pa siguro wala kana dito sa mundo, nag
iisip ka mag suicide?
Ang daming kaba ko sa dibdib. Kaya ko ba to, kaya ko bang ibangong
pamilya ko sa kahirapan ngayon na ako lang mag isa, wala na ang
asawa ko. Sobrang nakakatakot
Yung asawa ko halos hindi na nauwi, kung umuwi man pagod daw sya
at ayaw man lang ako kausapin. Pakiramdam ko wala na akong silbe sa
buhay niya.
Allows the speaker to
elaborate and expand
more on their issues
"nag-away kami ng asawa ko kanina."
How would you respond to this using
an open-ended question?
usually done midway or at
the end of a conversation;
reviewing what have been
talked about.
Non-verbal
DO's
Smile
Open posture
NonVerbal
Forward Lean
Touch
Eye contact
Nod
SOFTEN
Listening makes the biggest difference.
When we are understood we feel affirmed and
validated
Supportive communication concepts and slide presentation

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Supportive communication concepts and slide presentation

  • 1. Basic Facilitation Skill of a Counselor
  • 2. Define Supportive Communication Explain the different empathic listening and communication skills Review important helper traits such as genuineness, empathy, unconditional positive regard Practice supportive communication skills
  • 3. It is the support given, both verbal and nonverbal, to people who experience stress, physical and emotional distress It is a style of communication that has a specific set of goals Supportive communication becomes the strategy to bring about positive change in the client’s experience
  • 4. to help alleviate the distress or pain on an emotional level Emotional highlight accomplishments, abilities, strengths Esteem connecting the person with a group that can provide support Network Support
  • 5. to provide helpful information that will add resources, alleviate distress, or foster the person’s resilience Informational Support providing the mother with medicines, vitamins, or access to services Practical Support
  • 7. allows us to listen to what is being said rather than offer advice convey our interest by looking at the person and not doing anything else allows us to check our understanding by reflecting, summarizing, or ask for
  • 8. Helps us identify the important aspects and not be distracted by lots of little issues Facilitates the clarification of solutions and a timeframe for their implementation
  • 9. Let’s take a look first at EMPATHIC LISTENING
  • 11. Empathy means seeing the other person's world from his perspective; or to put ourselves into the "shoes" of the other and be able to feel and describe what it is to be in his place.
  • 12. 01 02 03 Guidelines in Empathic Listening Be a sounding board. Be attentive. Be interested. Don’t discount the speaker’s feelings Providing brief responses “Uh-uh”, “I see” Giving nonverbal acknowledgements- nodding Invitations to say more – “Can you tell me more about it” Encourage client to say more by 04
  • 13. Note that, Listening to the woes of other people may be taxing as it requires energy and emotional investment It entails dropping off one’s mental luggage It disrupts one’s schedule Practice Perserveranc e Patience Thus, it requires Supportive communication can be given given in two forms: Verbal and non-verbal
  • 14. Let us learn the Do's and Don'ts in Empathic Listening
  • 15. DONT's Parallel Talks Subtractive Responses / Discounting Universalization / Generalization Spiritualization Counter – disclosure Pacifying Unsolicited advice giving Sermonizing, Preaching, Moralizing Verbal
  • 16. DONT's Sharp body shift Yawning NonVerbal Looking at your watch or mobile phones
  • 17. DO's Reflecting Paraphrasing/Summariz ing Verbal Clarifying: ask care questions not curiosity questions Use additive responses
  • 18. • Allows the speaker to “hear” their own thoughts • Tells the speaker you are trying to perceive the world as they see it • Encourages the speaker to continue sharing • You can reflect feelings, content, or meaning • Can be done by MIRRORING or PARAPHRASING
  • 19. ”sobrang hindi ko na alam ang gagawin ko, lahat ng pinundar at pinaghirapan ng pamilya ko Nawala, natangay sa baha, wala na akong trabaho, may sakit pa ang tatay ko.” “So yung sinasabi mo hindi mo na alam ang gagawin mo kasi lahat ng pinundar nyo nawala na tapos may sakit pa tatay mo” May sakit yung tatay mo tapos Nawala pa yung mga pinundar nyo kaya pakiramdam mo hindi mo na alam ang gagawin Sa sinasabi mo, pakiwari ko sobrang nalilito, nalulungkot, at natatakot ka sa mga nangyari at nangyayari sa buhay mo ngayon Mahal na mahal mo yung tatay mo at malaking panghihinayang din dahil sa mga nawalang ari-arian nyo noong bagyo Mirroring Paraphrasing Reflecting Feeling Reflecting Meaning
  • 20.
  • 21. Sobrang sakit isipin na yung pinaghirapan ko ng sampung taon, sa isang iglap nawala na lahat. Mirroring Paraphrasing Reflecting Feeling Reflecting Meaning
  • 22. Kapag may mga balita na may bagyong dadating sobrang nanghihina ako, hindi mapakali, at hindi rin makatulog. Minsan nararamdaman ko nagpapalpitate ako lalo na pag kumukulimlim na. Mirroring Paraphrasing Reflecting Feeling Reflecting Meaning
  • 23. • Allows the speaker to check your understanding of what she said • allows better grasp of situation • allows more information • use evaluative and open-ended questions
  • 24. Sa bahay ako lang palagi mag-isa, busy yung asawa ko sa trabaho tapos mga anak ko rin nasa school lahat. Ayoko din naman palaging dumaing sa mga kaibigan ko dagdag pabigat lang ako sa kanila. Buti pa siguro wala na ako dito sa mundo. So sa pakiwari mo nag iisa ka lang at lahat ng tao walang panahon para saiyo, tama ba? Yung sa sinabi mo na pabigat ka lang sa mga kaibigan mo, ano ibig mo sabihin dito? Sabi mo buti pa siguro wala kana dito sa mundo, nag iisip ka mag suicide?
  • 25.
  • 26. Ang daming kaba ko sa dibdib. Kaya ko ba to, kaya ko bang ibangong pamilya ko sa kahirapan ngayon na ako lang mag isa, wala na ang asawa ko. Sobrang nakakatakot
  • 27. Yung asawa ko halos hindi na nauwi, kung umuwi man pagod daw sya at ayaw man lang ako kausapin. Pakiramdam ko wala na akong silbe sa buhay niya.
  • 28. Allows the speaker to elaborate and expand more on their issues
  • 29. "nag-away kami ng asawa ko kanina." How would you respond to this using an open-ended question?
  • 30. usually done midway or at the end of a conversation; reviewing what have been talked about.
  • 33. Listening makes the biggest difference. When we are understood we feel affirmed and validated