The document discusses challenges to democracy in Latin America through an interview with historian Greg Grandin. Grandin argues that North Americans often misunderstand Latin America as chronically violent, but it has been remarkably peaceful. He notes Latin America's contributions to social democracy through revolutionary figures. Grandin agrees the region continues modeling a more egalitarian alternative and discusses why achieving democracy is still a challenge, relating to political and religious culture. Examples of challenges to democracy in Latin America included dictatorships in Cuba and military rule in Mexico, civil wars in Guatemala and El Salvador, and economic crises like the Great Depression in Argentina.