1) Vedanta's alumina refinery in Lanjigarh violated environmental laws by increasing capacity without approval.
2) Brokers are enticing customers with risky margin funding products to boost declining fees from competition.
3) IBM partnered with HPCL-Mittal Energy to design and implement a zero-waste refinery costing over $4 billion that will process 1.8 million barrels of oil per day.
This document provides an overview of HSBC InvestDirect, an online stock brokerage firm in India. It discusses HSBC InvestDirect's history, products and services offered, key features of online trading, and compares HSBC InvestDirect to other major brokerage houses in India based on account opening charges, annual maintenance charges, brokerage rates, and customer enquiry details. The document also includes an introduction to stock markets and exchanges in India.
This document is from the website www.pamtecs.co.il, which provides occupational safety and insurance services. It discusses occupational accidents, noting that they are often preventable but still impose huge financial and other costs. It recommends implementing a safety management system to monitor risks and prevent accidents through regular inspections, training, defined responsibilities, and safety procedures. Investing in safety provides major benefits by reducing insurance costs and compensation claims from workplace injuries.
Gold prices are expected to reach Rs. 22,000 per 10 grams by the end of the year as financial institutions may divert investments to gold due to stock market uncertainty. Delhi will launch a hop-on hop-off bus service six days before the Commonwealth Games to provide tourist transportation. US President Obama said on the 9/11 anniversary that Islam is not the enemy as America commemorated the attacks.
The Sensex is likely to hit 21,000 next week due to strong results from RIL and the upcoming Coal India IPO. China is aging rapidly due to the one-child policy, allowing India to supersede China as the dominant Asian nation by 2100. The Indian insurance industry is poised for stable growth according to a CII-EY study. Bharti AXA plans to infuse Rs. 60 crore by the end of October, bringing its total capital to Rs. 460 crore.
The Migun thermal massage system (models HY-7000 UM and HY-7000 U) features a extended treatment area that covers the entire body, external jade massage heads that can be directly applied to desired areas, and fully adjustable temperature and massage head movement settings controlled by remote control. It also includes a foot massage program, manual mode, seven automatic programs, an enlarged size for comfort, and a new exterior design.
The Orissa government plans to challenge the environment ministry's decision to deny permission for state-owned Orissa Mining Corporation to mine bauxite in the Nyamgiri hills. OMC had entered a joint venture with Vedanta Aluminum for mining to supply Vedanta's refinery with 150 million tons of bauxite. Indian Oil Corporation is considering raising petrol prices by 35 paise per litre this week as crude oil prices have increased, which would be the third hike since prices were freed on June 26.
The document discusses several topics:
1. Britannia developing fortified energy biscuits to supply to mid-day meal schemes in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry.
2. Punjab and Gujarat favoring foreign direct investment in food items for multi-brand retail while others oppose it.
3. Rishad Premji being appointed as the new Chief Strategy Officer of Wipro to help chart future strategy and identify new business areas.
Gold prices are expected to reach Rs. 22,000 per 10 grams by the end of the year as financial institutions may divert investments to gold due to stock market uncertainty. Delhi will launch a hop-on hop-off bus service six days before the Commonwealth Games to provide tourist transportation. US President Obama said on the 9/11 anniversary that Islam is not the enemy as America commemorated the attacks.
The document discusses genotoxic impurities, which are unwanted chemicals in APIs and drug products that can be potentially harmful. Genotoxic impurities are classified and can arise from starting materials, by-products, intermediates, and degradation products used in the drug manufacturing process. There are regulatory expectations around evaluating and controlling genotoxic impurities due to the risk they pose in causing genetic damage and cell death. The document provides approaches for assessing the genotoxic potential of impurities based on their structure and toxicity and establishes concentration limits for controlling impurities determined to be genotoxic.
This document discusses process validation for pharmaceutical drug products. It defines process validation as documented evidence that a process can reproducibly produce a product meeting its specifications. Process validation is required by cGMP regulations and must be done before market approval. Traditional prospective validation establishes evidence before implementation, while continuous process verification monitors current production. Validation covers facilities, equipment, methods, staff training, and includes design space verification. The validation scheme submitted to regulators includes the manufacturing process description, in-process controls, acceptance criteria and reports.
The document discusses guidelines for controlling elemental impurities in pharmaceutical products according to ICH Q3D. It provides information on:
- Common sources of elemental impurities in drug products
- Classification of elements into categories based on their toxicity and likelihood of occurrence
- Methods for establishing permitted daily exposures (PDEs) for elements
- A risk-based approach to assessing and controlling elemental impurities that includes identifying potential sources, evaluating levels compared to PDEs, and documenting control plans
- Options for converting PDEs into concentration limits in drug products or components
The guidelines aim to replace qualitative heavy metal limits with quantitative control of specific elemental impurities shown to have no therapeutic benefit. Manufacturers must
This document discusses beamforming and the eight transmission modes in LTE Release 9. It begins with introductions to MIMO technology and beamforming basics. It then explains the eight transmission modes, including single transmit antenna mode, transmit diversity, open and closed loop spatial multiplexing, multi-user MIMO, and two beamforming modes that use UE-specific reference signals. Key aspects of LTE such as physical channels and the reference signal structure are also summarized.
1) Vedanta's alumina refinery in Lanjigarh violated environmental laws by increasing capacity without approval.
2) Brokers are enticing customers with risky margin funding products to boost declining fees from competition.
3) IBM partnered with HPCL-Mittal Energy to design and implement a zero-waste refinery costing over $4 billion that will process 1.8 million barrels of oil per day.
This document provides an overview of HSBC InvestDirect, an online stock brokerage firm in India. It discusses HSBC InvestDirect's history, products and services offered, key features of online trading, and compares HSBC InvestDirect to other major brokerage houses in India based on account opening charges, annual maintenance charges, brokerage rates, and customer enquiry details. The document also includes an introduction to stock markets and exchanges in India.
This document is from the website www.pamtecs.co.il, which provides occupational safety and insurance services. It discusses occupational accidents, noting that they are often preventable but still impose huge financial and other costs. It recommends implementing a safety management system to monitor risks and prevent accidents through regular inspections, training, defined responsibilities, and safety procedures. Investing in safety provides major benefits by reducing insurance costs and compensation claims from workplace injuries.
Gold prices are expected to reach Rs. 22,000 per 10 grams by the end of the year as financial institutions may divert investments to gold due to stock market uncertainty. Delhi will launch a hop-on hop-off bus service six days before the Commonwealth Games to provide tourist transportation. US President Obama said on the 9/11 anniversary that Islam is not the enemy as America commemorated the attacks.
The Sensex is likely to hit 21,000 next week due to strong results from RIL and the upcoming Coal India IPO. China is aging rapidly due to the one-child policy, allowing India to supersede China as the dominant Asian nation by 2100. The Indian insurance industry is poised for stable growth according to a CII-EY study. Bharti AXA plans to infuse Rs. 60 crore by the end of October, bringing its total capital to Rs. 460 crore.
The Migun thermal massage system (models HY-7000 UM and HY-7000 U) features a extended treatment area that covers the entire body, external jade massage heads that can be directly applied to desired areas, and fully adjustable temperature and massage head movement settings controlled by remote control. It also includes a foot massage program, manual mode, seven automatic programs, an enlarged size for comfort, and a new exterior design.
The Orissa government plans to challenge the environment ministry's decision to deny permission for state-owned Orissa Mining Corporation to mine bauxite in the Nyamgiri hills. OMC had entered a joint venture with Vedanta Aluminum for mining to supply Vedanta's refinery with 150 million tons of bauxite. Indian Oil Corporation is considering raising petrol prices by 35 paise per litre this week as crude oil prices have increased, which would be the third hike since prices were freed on June 26.
The document discusses several topics:
1. Britannia developing fortified energy biscuits to supply to mid-day meal schemes in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry.
2. Punjab and Gujarat favoring foreign direct investment in food items for multi-brand retail while others oppose it.
3. Rishad Premji being appointed as the new Chief Strategy Officer of Wipro to help chart future strategy and identify new business areas.
Gold prices are expected to reach Rs. 22,000 per 10 grams by the end of the year as financial institutions may divert investments to gold due to stock market uncertainty. Delhi will launch a hop-on hop-off bus service six days before the Commonwealth Games to provide tourist transportation. US President Obama said on the 9/11 anniversary that Islam is not the enemy as America commemorated the attacks.
The document discusses genotoxic impurities, which are unwanted chemicals in APIs and drug products that can be potentially harmful. Genotoxic impurities are classified and can arise from starting materials, by-products, intermediates, and degradation products used in the drug manufacturing process. There are regulatory expectations around evaluating and controlling genotoxic impurities due to the risk they pose in causing genetic damage and cell death. The document provides approaches for assessing the genotoxic potential of impurities based on their structure and toxicity and establishes concentration limits for controlling impurities determined to be genotoxic.
This document discusses process validation for pharmaceutical drug products. It defines process validation as documented evidence that a process can reproducibly produce a product meeting its specifications. Process validation is required by cGMP regulations and must be done before market approval. Traditional prospective validation establishes evidence before implementation, while continuous process verification monitors current production. Validation covers facilities, equipment, methods, staff training, and includes design space verification. The validation scheme submitted to regulators includes the manufacturing process description, in-process controls, acceptance criteria and reports.
The document discusses guidelines for controlling elemental impurities in pharmaceutical products according to ICH Q3D. It provides information on:
- Common sources of elemental impurities in drug products
- Classification of elements into categories based on their toxicity and likelihood of occurrence
- Methods for establishing permitted daily exposures (PDEs) for elements
- A risk-based approach to assessing and controlling elemental impurities that includes identifying potential sources, evaluating levels compared to PDEs, and documenting control plans
- Options for converting PDEs into concentration limits in drug products or components
The guidelines aim to replace qualitative heavy metal limits with quantitative control of specific elemental impurities shown to have no therapeutic benefit. Manufacturers must
This document discusses beamforming and the eight transmission modes in LTE Release 9. It begins with introductions to MIMO technology and beamforming basics. It then explains the eight transmission modes, including single transmit antenna mode, transmit diversity, open and closed loop spatial multiplexing, multi-user MIMO, and two beamforming modes that use UE-specific reference signals. Key aspects of LTE such as physical channels and the reference signal structure are also summarized.