قيمة شهادات عضويات وزمالات الكليات الملكية البريطانية بالنسبة للحاصلين عليها من الأطباء المصريين وكيفية التعامل بها داخل المؤسسات الصحية المختلفة كوزارة الصحة المصرية وكذلك النقابة العامة للأطباء و الزمالة المصرية
volunteer work at Assiut university hospitals is supported by the administration through making information desk at every turn with students working under supervision.
قيمة شهادات عضويات وزمالات الكليات الملكية البريطانية بالنسبة للحاصلين عليها من الأطباء المصريين وكيفية التعامل بها داخل المؤسسات الصحية المختلفة كوزارة الصحة المصرية وكذلك النقابة العامة للأطباء و الزمالة المصرية
volunteer work at Assiut university hospitals is supported by the administration through making information desk at every turn with students working under supervision.
Hepatitis B and C are viral infections that affect the liver. Hepatitis B is transmitted through bodily fluids and can be chronic, while Hepatitis C is transmitted through blood and has a high rate of chronic infection. Diagnosis involves several serological tests to detect viral antigens and antibodies. Prevention strategies include vaccination, screening of blood and donors, and modifying high-risk behaviors.
Baquba teaching lab- المختبرات التعليمية في مستشفى بعقوبة التعليميDrm Aliraqi
The document describes the departments and diagnostic tests available at the Baquba Teaching Laboratories in Iraq. It outlines the main laboratory reception area and distribution of samples to various units, including hematology, microbiology and immunology, biochemistry, and histopathology. The hematology unit performs complete blood counts, coagulation tests, and electrophoresis using automated analyzers. The microbiology unit can diagnose bacterial and viral infections using cultures, antibiotic sensitivity testing, PCR, and other techniques. The biochemistry unit analyzes routine biochemical tests, tumor markers, hormones, vitamins, and more using automated analyzers.
The document discusses immunological tests and the immune system. It describes:
- The immune system defends against infectious diseases and foreign antigens. Key organs include the thymus, bone marrow, spleen, and lymph nodes. Immunity can be innate or adaptive, and active or passive.
- Antibodies are proteins that react specifically with antigens. The main antibody classes are IgM, IgG, IgA, IgE, and IgD. Antigens are any substances capable of inducing antibody formation.
- Common immunological tests include precipitation reactions, agglutination reactions like latex agglutination, ELISA, immunofluorescence, and immunoblotting. These tests detect the presence of antigens or antibodies.
The document discusses the Widal test. It was written by Dr. Mohammed Al-Karkhi, who has a PhD in Immunology. The Widal test is used to detect antibodies against Salmonella typhi, the bacteria that causes typhoid fever.