Dr. Imran Ahmad is a doctor who specializes in treating bone injuries and conditions. His practice focuses on orthopedic care related to the skeletal system. The sign indicates that Dr. Ahmad's office is located in the SKUKLL BONE building.
This document discusses celphos poisoning caused by ingestion of aluminium phosphide. It notes the key identification features are a fishy smell on the breath and vomiting. It then explains the mechanism of toxicity is that phosphine gas is released in the stomach which inhibits enzymes and protein synthesis, particularly cytochrome oxidase. This causes widespread cellular hypoxia. Clinical features that develop within 30 minutes include burning in the chest, vomiting, and diarrhea. Within 6-8 hours, patients can develop cardiovascular issues like hypotension, arrhythmias, and congestive heart failure. Respiratory problems like pulmonary edema may occur later. Management involves gastric lavage, activated charcoal, ventilation, IV fluids, bicarbonate for acidosis
A pneumothorax is a collapsed lung caused by air leaking into the space between the lung and chest wall. Symptoms include sharp chest pain worsened by breathing, shortness of breath, bluish skin, fatigue, rapid breathing and heartbeat, and coughing. Pneumothorax can be caused by chest injuries, lung diseases, ruptured air blisters in the lungs, or mechanical ventilation. Smoking, genetics, previous pneumothorax, and underlying lung conditions increase the risk. Diagnosis is typically made using chest X-ray or CT scan. Treatment involves needle aspiration or chest tube insertion to remove excess air and re-expand the lung.
This document provides information on common emergency drugs and drug dose calculations from Dr. Imran Ahmad, who has various medical qualifications. It lists the name of the author and their credentials, and indicates that the document contains information on common emergency drugs, their doses, and calculations related to drug dosages.
Dr. Imran Ahmad is a medical professional who specializes in intravenous (IV) fluid therapy. IV fluids are liquids that are delivered directly into a patient's veins to ensure proper hydration and electrolyte balance. Dr. Ahmad has extensive experience administering IV fluids to treat various medical conditions.
The document is about Dr. Imran Ahmad and the topic of anaphylaxis. Dr. Imran Ahmad appears to be a medical professional who specializes in treating anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis is a severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur within seconds or minutes of exposure to something a person is allergic to, such as food, drugs, or insect stings.
Dr. Imran Ahmad's document discusses fungal infections. It likely provides information on identifying and treating various types of fungal infections through proper management. The document aims to educate medical professionals on best practices for diagnosing and handling fungal infection cases.
1. This document provides definitions and clinical features of fractures of the long bones and upper limbs. It discusses the different types of fractures that can occur in these areas, including open vs closed fractures.
2. The clinical presentation of acute fractures typically includes pain, swelling, loss of function, and possible deformity or crepitus. Malunited fractures may cause limitations in range of motion or impingement.
3. The causes of fractures depend on the mechanism of injury, such as a direct blow, twist, or angulation, and can result in different fracture patterns visible on x-rays. High velocity injuries commonly cause comminuted fractures.
This document discusses celphos poisoning caused by ingestion of aluminium phosphide. It notes the key identification features are a fishy smell on the breath and vomiting. It then explains the mechanism of toxicity is that phosphine gas is released in the stomach which inhibits enzymes and protein synthesis, particularly cytochrome oxidase. This causes widespread cellular hypoxia. Clinical features that develop within 30 minutes include burning in the chest, vomiting, and diarrhea. Within 6-8 hours, patients can develop cardiovascular issues like hypotension, arrhythmias, and congestive heart failure. Respiratory problems like pulmonary edema may occur later. Management involves gastric lavage, activated charcoal, ventilation, IV fluids, bicarbonate for acidosis
A pneumothorax is a collapsed lung caused by air leaking into the space between the lung and chest wall. Symptoms include sharp chest pain worsened by breathing, shortness of breath, bluish skin, fatigue, rapid breathing and heartbeat, and coughing. Pneumothorax can be caused by chest injuries, lung diseases, ruptured air blisters in the lungs, or mechanical ventilation. Smoking, genetics, previous pneumothorax, and underlying lung conditions increase the risk. Diagnosis is typically made using chest X-ray or CT scan. Treatment involves needle aspiration or chest tube insertion to remove excess air and re-expand the lung.
This document provides information on common emergency drugs and drug dose calculations from Dr. Imran Ahmad, who has various medical qualifications. It lists the name of the author and their credentials, and indicates that the document contains information on common emergency drugs, their doses, and calculations related to drug dosages.
Dr. Imran Ahmad is a medical professional who specializes in intravenous (IV) fluid therapy. IV fluids are liquids that are delivered directly into a patient's veins to ensure proper hydration and electrolyte balance. Dr. Ahmad has extensive experience administering IV fluids to treat various medical conditions.
The document is about Dr. Imran Ahmad and the topic of anaphylaxis. Dr. Imran Ahmad appears to be a medical professional who specializes in treating anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis is a severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur within seconds or minutes of exposure to something a person is allergic to, such as food, drugs, or insect stings.
Dr. Imran Ahmad's document discusses fungal infections. It likely provides information on identifying and treating various types of fungal infections through proper management. The document aims to educate medical professionals on best practices for diagnosing and handling fungal infection cases.
1. This document provides definitions and clinical features of fractures of the long bones and upper limbs. It discusses the different types of fractures that can occur in these areas, including open vs closed fractures.
2. The clinical presentation of acute fractures typically includes pain, swelling, loss of function, and possible deformity or crepitus. Malunited fractures may cause limitations in range of motion or impingement.
3. The causes of fractures depend on the mechanism of injury, such as a direct blow, twist, or angulation, and can result in different fracture patterns visible on x-rays. High velocity injuries commonly cause comminuted fractures.
This module provides an overview of mechanical ventilation including:
- Common indications for mechanical ventilation including respiratory failure, oxygenation failure, and airway protection.
- Types of airways used including endotracheal tubes and tracheostomy tubes.
- Common ventilator settings and modes of ventilation such as controlled, assist-control, SIMV, pressure support, and CPAP.
- Potential complications of mechanical ventilation like ventilator dysynchrony, barotrauma, and infections.
- Parameters for assessing patient readiness for weaning such as oxygenation, ventilation, respiratory mechanics, and hemodynamic stability.
This document provides information about using bi-level positive airway pressure (BIPAP) ventilation for pediatric patients. It describes what BIPAP is, why patients may need it, how BIPAP works, appropriate patient care and monitoring, potential complications, equipment cleaning, and case studies. Nurses, respiratory therapists, and physicians will work as a team to care for pediatric patients receiving BIPAP treatment according to the hospital's policies and procedures.
The document summarizes research on delivering nebulized antibiotic therapy to mechanically ventilated patients to treat ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). It discusses how optimizing delivery techniques, such as particle size, choice of nebulizer, drug concentration, nebulizer position, and humidification can improve lung deposition and concentrations. While experimental and some clinical studies support the use of nebulized antibiotics, large randomized controlled trials are still needed to demonstrate clinical effectiveness and benefits compared to intravenous therapy.
This document lists 14 blue-coded and 14 yellow-coded drugs that sound similar to other drugs or have similar spellings in order to help prevent medication errors. The blue-coded drugs include aminophyllin, amoxicilline, atenolol, colonazepam, hydrocortisone, dopamine, doxycyline, perenorm, lobazam, lomotil, metformin, methylprednisolone, nifidipine, and rifamicin. The yellow-coded drugs include amitriptyline, ampiciline, timolol, lorazepam, cordarone, dabutamin, amoxycyline, meropen
The document contains a single name - Imran Ahmad. It does not provide any other details about this individual such as their occupation, age, location or other biographical information. All that can be determined from this document is the name of one person, Imran Ahmad.
Pharmacology is the study of how drugs affect biological systems and how the body responds to drugs. It encompasses sources, properties, effects, and uses of drugs, which can be therapeutic or toxic depending on various factors. The origins of clinical pharmacology date back to medieval works on herbalism and natural substances. Early pharmacology focused on plant extracts compiled in pharmacopoeias. Traditional medicine practices vary between cultures and some have been regarded as pseudoscience, while entheogens may have spiritual or religious uses.
This document discusses various microbiological culture techniques. It describes how solid plate cultures can be used to grow thermophilic bacteria like Bacillus acidocaldarius at high temperatures using gellan gum instead of agar. It also explains that virus and phage cultures require infecting host cells, and how plaques that form can be used to isolate bacteriophages. Additionally, it covers techniques for developing pure cultures of both single-celled and multicellular eukaryotes like using streak plating to physically separate microbes on agar plates.
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...Oleg Kshivets
Overall life span (LS) was 1671.7±1721.6 days and cumulative 5YS reached 62.4%, 10 years – 50.4%, 20 years – 44.6%. 94 LCP lived more than 5 years without cancer (LS=2958.6±1723.6 days), 22 – more than 10 years (LS=5571±1841.8 days). 67 LCP died because of LC (LS=471.9±344 days). AT significantly improved 5YS (68% vs. 53.7%) (P=0.028 by log-rank test). Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: N0-N12, T3-4, blood cell circuit, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells-CC and blood cells subpopulations), LC cell dynamics, recalcification time, heparin tolerance, prothrombin index, protein, AT, procedure type (P=0.000-0.031). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and N0-12 (rank=1), thrombocytes/CC (rank=2), segmented neutrophils/CC (3), eosinophils/CC (4), erythrocytes/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), stick neutrophils/CC (8), leucocytes/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (error=0.000; area under ROC curve=1.0).
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Adhd Medication Shortage Uk - trinexpharmacy.comreignlana06
The UK is currently facing a Adhd Medication Shortage Uk, which has left many patients and their families grappling with uncertainty and frustration. ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a chronic condition that requires consistent medication to manage effectively. This shortage has highlighted the critical role these medications play in the daily lives of those affected by ADHD. Contact : +1 (747) 209 – 3649 E-mail : sales@trinexpharmacy.com
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a simplified look into the mechanisms involved in the regulation of respiration:
Learning objectives:
1. Describe the organisation of respiratory center
2. Describe the nervous control of inspiration and respiratory rhythm
3. Describe the functions of the dorsal and respiratory groups of neurons
4. Describe the influences of the Pneumotaxic and Apneustic centers
5. Explain the role of Hering-Breur inflation reflex in regulation of inspiration
6. Explain the role of central chemoreceptors in regulation of respiration
7. Explain the role of peripheral chemoreceptors in regulation of respiration
8. Explain the regulation of respiration during exercise
9. Integrate the respiratory regulatory mechanisms
10. Describe the Cheyne-Stokes breathing
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 42, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 36, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 13, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
8 Surprising Reasons To Meditate 40 Minutes A Day That Can Change Your Life.pptxHolistified Wellness
We’re talking about Vedic Meditation, a form of meditation that has been around for at least 5,000 years. Back then, the people who lived in the Indus Valley, now known as India and Pakistan, practised meditation as a fundamental part of daily life. This knowledge that has given us yoga and Ayurveda, was known as Veda, hence the name Vedic. And though there are some written records, the practice has been passed down verbally from generation to generation.
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdfJim Jacob Roy
Osteoporosis is an increasing cause of morbidity among the elderly.
In this document , a brief outline of osteoporosis is given , including the risk factors of osteoporosis fractures , the indications for testing bone mineral density and the management of osteoporosis
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
This module provides an overview of mechanical ventilation including:
- Common indications for mechanical ventilation including respiratory failure, oxygenation failure, and airway protection.
- Types of airways used including endotracheal tubes and tracheostomy tubes.
- Common ventilator settings and modes of ventilation such as controlled, assist-control, SIMV, pressure support, and CPAP.
- Potential complications of mechanical ventilation like ventilator dysynchrony, barotrauma, and infections.
- Parameters for assessing patient readiness for weaning such as oxygenation, ventilation, respiratory mechanics, and hemodynamic stability.
This document provides information about using bi-level positive airway pressure (BIPAP) ventilation for pediatric patients. It describes what BIPAP is, why patients may need it, how BIPAP works, appropriate patient care and monitoring, potential complications, equipment cleaning, and case studies. Nurses, respiratory therapists, and physicians will work as a team to care for pediatric patients receiving BIPAP treatment according to the hospital's policies and procedures.
The document summarizes research on delivering nebulized antibiotic therapy to mechanically ventilated patients to treat ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). It discusses how optimizing delivery techniques, such as particle size, choice of nebulizer, drug concentration, nebulizer position, and humidification can improve lung deposition and concentrations. While experimental and some clinical studies support the use of nebulized antibiotics, large randomized controlled trials are still needed to demonstrate clinical effectiveness and benefits compared to intravenous therapy.
This document lists 14 blue-coded and 14 yellow-coded drugs that sound similar to other drugs or have similar spellings in order to help prevent medication errors. The blue-coded drugs include aminophyllin, amoxicilline, atenolol, colonazepam, hydrocortisone, dopamine, doxycyline, perenorm, lobazam, lomotil, metformin, methylprednisolone, nifidipine, and rifamicin. The yellow-coded drugs include amitriptyline, ampiciline, timolol, lorazepam, cordarone, dabutamin, amoxycyline, meropen
The document contains a single name - Imran Ahmad. It does not provide any other details about this individual such as their occupation, age, location or other biographical information. All that can be determined from this document is the name of one person, Imran Ahmad.
Pharmacology is the study of how drugs affect biological systems and how the body responds to drugs. It encompasses sources, properties, effects, and uses of drugs, which can be therapeutic or toxic depending on various factors. The origins of clinical pharmacology date back to medieval works on herbalism and natural substances. Early pharmacology focused on plant extracts compiled in pharmacopoeias. Traditional medicine practices vary between cultures and some have been regarded as pseudoscience, while entheogens may have spiritual or religious uses.
This document discusses various microbiological culture techniques. It describes how solid plate cultures can be used to grow thermophilic bacteria like Bacillus acidocaldarius at high temperatures using gellan gum instead of agar. It also explains that virus and phage cultures require infecting host cells, and how plaques that form can be used to isolate bacteriophages. Additionally, it covers techniques for developing pure cultures of both single-celled and multicellular eukaryotes like using streak plating to physically separate microbes on agar plates.
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...Oleg Kshivets
Overall life span (LS) was 1671.7±1721.6 days and cumulative 5YS reached 62.4%, 10 years – 50.4%, 20 years – 44.6%. 94 LCP lived more than 5 years without cancer (LS=2958.6±1723.6 days), 22 – more than 10 years (LS=5571±1841.8 days). 67 LCP died because of LC (LS=471.9±344 days). AT significantly improved 5YS (68% vs. 53.7%) (P=0.028 by log-rank test). Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: N0-N12, T3-4, blood cell circuit, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells-CC and blood cells subpopulations), LC cell dynamics, recalcification time, heparin tolerance, prothrombin index, protein, AT, procedure type (P=0.000-0.031). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and N0-12 (rank=1), thrombocytes/CC (rank=2), segmented neutrophils/CC (3), eosinophils/CC (4), erythrocytes/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), stick neutrophils/CC (8), leucocytes/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (error=0.000; area under ROC curve=1.0).
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Adhd Medication Shortage Uk - trinexpharmacy.comreignlana06
The UK is currently facing a Adhd Medication Shortage Uk, which has left many patients and their families grappling with uncertainty and frustration. ADHD, or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a chronic condition that requires consistent medication to manage effectively. This shortage has highlighted the critical role these medications play in the daily lives of those affected by ADHD. Contact : +1 (747) 209 – 3649 E-mail : sales@trinexpharmacy.com
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a simplified look into the mechanisms involved in the regulation of respiration:
Learning objectives:
1. Describe the organisation of respiratory center
2. Describe the nervous control of inspiration and respiratory rhythm
3. Describe the functions of the dorsal and respiratory groups of neurons
4. Describe the influences of the Pneumotaxic and Apneustic centers
5. Explain the role of Hering-Breur inflation reflex in regulation of inspiration
6. Explain the role of central chemoreceptors in regulation of respiration
7. Explain the role of peripheral chemoreceptors in regulation of respiration
8. Explain the regulation of respiration during exercise
9. Integrate the respiratory regulatory mechanisms
10. Describe the Cheyne-Stokes breathing
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 42, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 36, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 13, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
8 Surprising Reasons To Meditate 40 Minutes A Day That Can Change Your Life.pptxHolistified Wellness
We’re talking about Vedic Meditation, a form of meditation that has been around for at least 5,000 years. Back then, the people who lived in the Indus Valley, now known as India and Pakistan, practised meditation as a fundamental part of daily life. This knowledge that has given us yoga and Ayurveda, was known as Veda, hence the name Vedic. And though there are some written records, the practice has been passed down verbally from generation to generation.
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdfJim Jacob Roy
Osteoporosis is an increasing cause of morbidity among the elderly.
In this document , a brief outline of osteoporosis is given , including the risk factors of osteoporosis fractures , the indications for testing bone mineral density and the management of osteoporosis
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
Rasamanikya is a excellent preparation in the field of Rasashastra, it is used in various Kushtha Roga, Shwasa, Vicharchika, Bhagandara, Vatarakta, and Phiranga Roga. In this article Preparation& Comparative analytical profile for both Formulationon i.e Rasamanikya prepared by Kushmanda swarasa & Churnodhaka Shodita Haratala. The study aims to provide insights into the comparative efficacy and analytical aspects of these formulations for enhanced therapeutic outcomes.