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Answer these questions. What is the
difference between these questions?
 What did you do yesterday?
 What were you doing last night
at 7:00 pm?
Verb Tenses Show the Time of Action or State.
I am in English class.
Simple Past
Use the simple past if:
1. The action occurred in the past and
does not include the present.
2. The action is completed.
3. The action happened at a specific past time.
Time expressions: yesterday, last night
two days ago, 2010, etc.
SUBJECT MAIN VERB/Simple
past form V2
REST OF SENTENCE
SUBJECT AUXILIARY VERB
DID/ NOT (didn’t)
MAIN VERB/
Simple present
form
REST OF SENTENCE
QUESTION
WORD
AUXILIARY VERB
(DID)
SUBJECT MAIN VERB
/Simple
present form
REST OF
SENTENCE
Interrogative sentences
Simple Past - Sentence structure
Affirmative sentences
Negative sentences
Completed actions in the past
Did you study English yerteday?
Yes, I did. No, I did not.
What did you do yesterday?
I worked /t/ all day.
I studied English.
I wrote a letter.
She didn’t (did not) watch TV last
night.
Formative assignment.
Past Continuous
SUBJECT VERB BE / NOT MAIN VERB REST OF SENTENCE
QUESTION
WORD
VERB BE SUBJECT MAIN
VERB
REST OF
SENTENCE
Interrogative sentences
Past Continuous - Sentence structure
Affirmative sentences
Negative sentences
Carlos was reading the newspaper.
I was listening to teacher Rosalba.
I was not paying attention to teacher Rosalba.
What were you doing during your
last English
class with
me?
The past continuous is useful for setting
the scene and describing the background,
so it's great for giving reasons, and
explaining why things happened.
The past simple is great for describing the
main events in a story.
Formative assignment.
Past continuous:
Subject + BE in the past
(was/were) + Main verb/ing +
Rest of sentence.
Past simple:
Subject + V2 (past simple
of main verb) + Rest of
sentence.

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simple past vs past continuous.pptx

  • 1. Answer these questions. What is the difference between these questions?  What did you do yesterday?  What were you doing last night at 7:00 pm?
  • 2. Verb Tenses Show the Time of Action or State. I am in English class.
  • 4.
  • 5. Use the simple past if: 1. The action occurred in the past and does not include the present. 2. The action is completed. 3. The action happened at a specific past time. Time expressions: yesterday, last night two days ago, 2010, etc.
  • 6. SUBJECT MAIN VERB/Simple past form V2 REST OF SENTENCE SUBJECT AUXILIARY VERB DID/ NOT (didn’t) MAIN VERB/ Simple present form REST OF SENTENCE QUESTION WORD AUXILIARY VERB (DID) SUBJECT MAIN VERB /Simple present form REST OF SENTENCE Interrogative sentences Simple Past - Sentence structure Affirmative sentences Negative sentences Completed actions in the past Did you study English yerteday? Yes, I did. No, I did not. What did you do yesterday? I worked /t/ all day. I studied English. I wrote a letter. She didn’t (did not) watch TV last night.
  • 9.
  • 10. SUBJECT VERB BE / NOT MAIN VERB REST OF SENTENCE QUESTION WORD VERB BE SUBJECT MAIN VERB REST OF SENTENCE Interrogative sentences Past Continuous - Sentence structure Affirmative sentences Negative sentences Carlos was reading the newspaper. I was listening to teacher Rosalba. I was not paying attention to teacher Rosalba. What were you doing during your last English class with me?
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. The past continuous is useful for setting the scene and describing the background, so it's great for giving reasons, and explaining why things happened. The past simple is great for describing the main events in a story.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 17. Past continuous: Subject + BE in the past (was/were) + Main verb/ing + Rest of sentence. Past simple: Subject + V2 (past simple of main verb) + Rest of sentence.