This document discusses lessons that can be learned from the life of Chhatrapati Shivaji, the 17th century Hindu king who established the Maratha Empire in western India. It outlines his exemplary leadership, focus on administration including infrastructure and agriculture, and effective time management. It provides examples of his moral character, such as refusing a gift of a beautiful woman out of respect for her status as a widow. It also describes his military victories over larger armies and his skill in organization, as demonstrated by his escape from Mughal captivity along with all his men without any casualties. Finally, it argues that his principles of strong character, victory and organization remain relevant today.
3. Lea
Learnings from the life of
Chhatrapati Shivaji
Hindu YUVA, Iowa State University
March 10, 2014 Swaroop Joshi
4. Shivaji
1630-1680
Fought against oppressive powers and
successfully re-established the Hindu throne
after centuries of Islamist invasion
pratijnaa at the age of 16, fulfilled in 30 years
Foundation of the Maratha empire
7. Source of Inspiration
Leadership: Be proactive, Begin with end in mind,
Put first things first, …
Administration: Infrastructure, agriculture, …
8. Source of Inspiration
Leadership: Be proactive, Begin with end in mind,
Put first things first, …
Administration: Infrastructure, agriculture, …
Time Management
9. Source of Inspiration
Leadership: Be proactive, Begin with end in mind,
Put first things first, …
Administration: Infrastructure, agriculture, …
Time Management
द"वी गuण: as per Bhagvad Gita अभय+, स-वस+शuि0ः..
10. Source of Inspiration
Leadership: Be proactive, Begin with end in mind,
Put first things first, …
Administration: Infrastructure, agriculture, …
Time Management
द"वी गuण: as per Bhagvad Gita अभय+, स-वस+शuि0ः..
Ideal son, faithful friend, …
12. चाiर6य
Head (Patil) of Ranje
village misbehaved with a
widow
The teenager Shivaji, in
absence of his mother and
teacher, ordered to chop
off one hand and one leg
of the offender
14. चाiर6य
1657 - Abaji Sonedeo his commander in Konkan expedition
won Kalyan, and sent the beautiful daughter in law of the
defeated Mughal governor as a gift to Shivaji
15. चाiर6य
1657 - Abaji Sonedeo his commander in Konkan expedition
won Kalyan, and sent the beautiful daughter in law of the
defeated Mughal governor as a gift to Shivaji
“अशीच अमuची आई असती सu+दर @पवती ।
16. चाiर6य
1657 - Abaji Sonedeo his commander in Konkan expedition
won Kalyan, and sent the beautiful daughter in law of the
defeated Mughal governor as a gift to Shivaji
“अशीच अमuची आई असती सu+दर @पवती ।
अBहीही सu+दर झालो असतो, वदF छHपती ।।”
17. चाiर6य
1657 - Abaji Sonedeo his commander in Konkan expedition
won Kalyan, and sent the beautiful daughter in law of the
defeated Mughal governor as a gift to Shivaji
“अशीच अमuची आई असती सu+दर @पवती ।
अBहीही सu+दर झालो असतो, वदF छHपती ।।”
No tolerance to corruption: put one of his maternal uncles
in jail
20. iवजयशाली
1659: Gen. Afzal Khan (Bijapur)
“to bring Shiva dead or alive”
His military powers unmatchable
21. iवजयशाली
1659: Gen. Afzal Khan (Bijapur)
“to bring Shiva dead or alive”
His military powers unmatchable
Provoking Shivaji to come out in
the plains
22. iवजयशाली
1659: Gen. Afzal Khan (Bijapur)
“to bring Shiva dead or alive”
His military powers unmatchable
Provoking Shivaji to come out in
the plains
Shivaji kept his cool; managed to
lure Afzal Khan to Pratapgadh
23. iवजयशाली
1659: Gen. Afzal Khan (Bijapur)
“to bring Shiva dead or alive”
His military powers unmatchable
Provoking Shivaji to come out in
the plains
Shivaji kept his cool; managed to
lure Afzal Khan to Pratapgadh
Winning the war over losing a
battle
24. iवजयशाली
1659: Gen. Afzal Khan (Bijapur)
“to bring Shiva dead or alive”
His military powers unmatchable
Provoking Shivaji to come out in
the plains
Shivaji kept his cool; managed to
lure Afzal Khan to Pratapgadh
Winning the war over losing a
battle
29. स+गठन
Agra: May 12, 1666
Escape: Aug 17, 1666
~800 miles: entire Mughal
territory
30. स+गठन
Agra: May 12, 1666
Escape: Aug 17, 1666
~800 miles: entire Mughal
territory
No one betrayed
31. स+गठन
Agra: May 12, 1666
Escape: Aug 17, 1666
~800 miles: entire Mughal
territory
No one betrayed
All his men rescued: zero
casualty
32. स+गठन
Agra: May 12, 1666
Escape: Aug 17, 1666
~800 miles: entire Mughal
territory
No one betrayed
All his men rescued: zero
casualty
More leadership lessons:
Last one to leave
First one to lead
35. स+गठन
Strength of an organization - after the demise of its
founder
After Shivaji, Aurangzeb captured, tortured and murdered
his son Sambhaji; Rajaram was exiled
36. स+गठन
Strength of an organization - after the demise of its
founder
After Shivaji, Aurangzeb captured, tortured and murdered
his son Sambhaji; Rajaram was exiled
Yet, people fought without a king!
37. स+गठन
Strength of an organization - after the demise of its
founder
After Shivaji, Aurangzeb captured, tortured and murdered
his son Sambhaji; Rajaram was exiled
Yet, people fought without a king!
Aurangzeb vowed to win Deccan, himself landed in 1681,
tried for ~27 years, died a miserable man - in Maharashtra
43. HSS/Hindu YUVA
Long term (and long lasting) goal of
character-building of individuals
organizing the entire society
victorious (successful) in all aspects of life
46. Looks tough - Made easy
Continuous Effort,
not strength or
intelligence, is the
key to unlocking
your potentialWork Together
47. Looks tough - Made easy
Continuous Effort,
not strength or
intelligence, is the
key to unlocking
your potentialWork Together
Work Together
Continuously
Happily
48.
49. हम Iर िशवा J अनuगामी - राणा Kताप की आन िलM ।
ललकार रही हमको Niनया - Oरी आवाज लगाती P ।।