Ch
a
n
g
e o
f
a
ppro
a
ch
Siri Beerends
Culturalsociologist, PhD researcher
+ colleges in 1508 and random talks with
people at conferences etc.
Kasper Bjørkskov
Founder, No Objectives
Michael Zwicky Hauschild
Leader, Centre for Absolute Sustainability
Morten Saxnæs
Strategy consultant, independent
Birgitte Kofod Olsen
Legal expert and advisor, Human Rights Advice
Dep
t
h o
f
prob
l
em so
l
ved
Wi
t
h
t
heAI so
l
u
t
ion
Symptom treatment
An AI that helps young people get a
job
Addressing the Root Causes
An AI that tackles why young people
become unemployed, and works to
eliminate it as a systemic problem
Depth of
problem
solved
9.
AI
t
oo
l
s c
a
n producebi
a
sed resu
l
t
s
t
h
a
t
h
a
rm m
a
r
g
in
a
l
ized communi
t
ies
AI
l
a
cks
a
nd er
a
ses cu
l
t
ur
a
l
a
nd
l
in
g
uis
t
ic diversi
t
y
due
t
o Wes
t
ern-cen
t
ric
d
a
t
a
se
t
s
AI comp
a
nies use
l
ow-p
a
id
l
a
bor in
t
he
G
l
ob
a
l
Sou
t
h
Comp
a
nies
a
re exp
l
oi
t
in
g
we
a
k re
g
u
l
a
t
ion in under-resourced coun
t
ries
t
o
t
es
t
AI
AI h
a
s
a
n enormous environmen
t
a
l
imp
a
c
t
AI depends on unsus
t
a
in
a
b
l
e in
f
r
a
s
t
ruc
t
ure
E
f
f
icienc
y
g
a
ins
f
rom AI o
f
t
en
l
e
a
d
t
o incre
a
sed consump
t
ion r
a
t
her
t
h
a
n
s
a
vin
g
s (The Rebound E
f
f
ec
t
)
AI con
t
ribu
t
es
t
o
g
rowin
g
g
eopo
l
i
t
ic
a
l
compe
t
i
t
ion over resources, power,
a
nd con
t
ro
l
We risk
l
ockin
g
ourse
l
ves in
t
o Bi
g
Tech ecos
y
s
t
ems we c
a
n’
t
con
t
ro
l
AI produc
t
s
g
ive users no re
a
l
choice
t
o op
t
ou
t
or con
t
ro
l
how
t
he AI
beh
a
ves
AI s
y
s
t
ems m
a
ke i
t
h
a
rd
t
o know when we’re bein
g
m
a
nipu
l
a
t
ed
AI
t
echno
l
o
g
ies c
a
n be used
t
o en
a
b
l
e m
a
ss survei
l
l
a
nce wi
t
hou
t
in
f
ormed
consen
t
or oversi
g
h
t
Bec
a
use we perceive AI
a
s ob
j
ec
t
ive, we m
a
y
t
rus
t
i
t
t
oo much — even when
i
t
h
a
l
l
ucin
a
t
es.
Tr
a
inin
g
d
a
t
a
is o
f
t
en scr
a
ped wi
t
hou
t
permission, r
a
isin
g
ques
t
ions
a
bou
t
in
t
e
l
l
ec
t
u
a
l
proper
t
y
AI-
g
ener
a
t
ed con
t
en
t
is
f
l
oodin
g
t
he in
t
erne
t
, m
a
kin
g
i
t
h
a
rder
t
o
f
ind
hum
a
n-m
a
de con
t
en
t
AI reduce
t
he per
f
orm
a
nce o
f
t
op innov
a
t
ors,
f
l
a
t
t
enin
g
r
a
dic
a
l
bre
a
k
t
hrou
g
hs
Overre
l
i
a
nce on AI
t
oo
l
s m
a
y
erode cri
t
ic
a
l
t
hinkin
g
Au
t
om
a
t
in
g
hum
a
n processes c
a
n remove emo
t
ion
a
l
in
t
e
l
l
i
g
ence, c
a
re,
a
nd
j
ud
g
men
t
t
h
a
t
m
a
chines c
a
n’
t
rep
l
ic
a
t
e
AI re
f
l
ec
t
s
a
nd sc
a
l
es
t
he
l
o
g
ic o
f
ex
t
r
a
c
t
ive, pro
f
i
t
-driven s
y
s
t
ems
t
h
a
t
o
f
t
en
priori
t
ize
g
row
t
h over e
t
hics
Hum
a
n experience, me
a
nin
g
,
a
nd e
t
hics c
a
nno
t
be
f
u
l
l
y
mode
l
ed or reduced
t
o d
a
t
a
poin
t
s
Bi
g
Tech comp
a
nies sh
a
pe
t
he domin
a
n
t
n
a
rr
a
t
ive
a
round AI, promo
t
in
g
a
g
row
t
h-
a
nd pro
f
i
t
-driven
a
g
end
a
AI is o
f
t
en
f
r
a
med
a
s
a
‘new
f
ron
t
ier,’ echoin
g
co
l
oni
a
l
l
o
g
ics o
f
domin
a
t
ion
a
nd exp
a
nsion
A
I
Concerns
Level of
responsi-
bility
10.
Three
t
y
pes o
f
concerns
Human EnvironmentalStructural
Impacts on individuals and groups Physical impact on the planet and
ecosystems
Reinforces dominant political, economic,
and ideological systems
Environmen
t
a
l
concerns
E
l
ec
t
rici
t
y
us
a
g
e
W
a
t
er
t
o coo
l
M
a
t
eri
a
l
s
a
nd process
t
obui
l
d h
a
rdw
a
re
“Scien
t
is
t
s h
a
ve es
t
im
a
t
ed
t
h
a
t
t
he power requiremen
t
s o
f
d
a
t
a
cen
t
ers in Nor
t
h Americ
a
incre
a
sed
f
rom 2,688
me
g
a
w
a
t
t
s
a
t
t
he end o
f
2022
t
o 5,341 me
g
a
w
a
t
t
s
a
t
t
he end
o
f
2023, p
a
r
t
l
y
driven b
y
t
he dem
a
nds o
f
g
ener
a
t
ive AI.”
-MIT
Human Environmental Structural
Impactson individuals and groups Physical impact on the planet and
ecosystems
Reinforces dominant political, economic,
and ideological systems
Three
t
y
pes o
f
concerns
Hi
g
h environmen
t
a
l
cos
t
due
t
o mu
l
t
imod
a
l
LLMuse
Sounds con
f
iden
t
– bu
t
m
a
y
be wron
g
- Use low-energy model options?
- Communicate limits? Human Environmental
Structural
Possib
l
e concerns
The AI cre
a
t
es bi
a
ses resu
l
t
s
- O
ff
er multiple/neutral views?
Risk o
f
m
a
nipu
l
a
t
ion
- Neutral interpretations
Wh
a
t
t
he
y
did ri
g
h
t
Indi
g
enous ownership
a
ndcon
t
ro
l
Bui
l
t
a
mode
l
b
a
sed on M
ā
ori
t
r
a
inin
g
m
a
t
eri
a
l
s
Sm
a
l
l
mode
l
, resource-conscious in
f
r
a
s
t
ruc
t
ure
Avoided Bi
g
Tech
l
ock-in (minus chips)
Chose no
t
t
o
f
ocus on
g
row
t
h or pro
f
i
t
, bu
t
ins
t
e
a
d used AI
t
o pro
t
ec
t
t
heir
l
a
n
g
u
a
g
e
a
nd cu
l
t
ure
Source: AI
f
or
G
ood
2.
Ac
t
responsib
l
y
People:
Make the technologyunderstandable
Give users the control
Avoid manipulation and bias
Planet:
Think small
Choose your partners with care
Keep monitoring
Structural:
…
…
…