The document discusses hearing and taste sensation and perception. For hearing, it explains that sounds under 4000 Hz are coded temporally while higher sounds are coded based on their location along the basilar membrane. The primary auditory cortex processes sound laterally with the left processing sounds from the right ear and vice versa. For taste, it outlines the basic tastes of sweet, sour, bitter and salty. It notes that different taste buds are uniformly distributed throughout the tongue and throat and that combinations of taste responses in the brain lead to more complex taste perceptions that can be influenced by culture.