Evany Pace
Grade: 7
Topic: Scientific Notation
Objective: Learn the importance of Scientific Notation and how to express extremely large and
small numbers with Exponents and Scientific Notation.




1. Scientific Notation Video

   Watch this introductory video.

   a. According to the video, who are considered math people?




   b. What is the distant from the Sun to the Earth?




2. Multiplying Decimals and Whole Numbers

   Review the information about multiplying decimals and whole numbers.

   a. What happens when you multiply a decimal number by 10?




   b. What happens when you divide a decimal number by 10?
c. 3.3 x 9 = ?




   d. 928 x 0.17 = ?




   e. $6.45 x 96 = ?




   f. 0.356 x 93 = ?




   g. Danica Patrick can travel at 154.67 miles per hour in her race car. How far can she travel
      in 3 hours?



3. Exponents

   Review the information about exponents.

   a. Write 45 in standard form.




   b. Write 54 in standard form.




   c. What is 500,000,000 raised to the zero power?




   d. What is 237 raised to the first power?
e. The number 81 is 3 raised to which power?




4. Patterns and Exponents

   Review the information about patterns and exponents.

   a. The numbers 1, 5, 25, 125, 625, … are each powers of what number?




   b. In the preceding exercise, what is the next number in the list?




   c. The numbers 1, 6, 36, 216, 1296, … are each powers of what number?




   d. 10,000,000,000,000 is 10 raised to what power?




   e. If 14 is equal to 1, then what is 1100?




5. Negative Exponents

   Review the information about negative exponents.

   a. Fill in the blank:

      A negative exponent is equivalent to the                   of the same number with a
      positive exponent.
6. Scientific Notation

   Read about scientific notation.

   a. Scientific Notation is based on powers of which base number?




   b. Write the speed of light (300,000,000 m/sec) in scientific notation.




   c. Write the mass of dust particle (0.000 000 000 753 kg) in scientific notation.




7. Scientific Notation Activity

   Experiment with the scientific notation graphic at the top of the page.

   a. What do you notice about the size of the first number in the expression?




8. Scientific Notation Worksheet

   Print out and complete this worksheet.

9. Research

   Many numbers used in everyday life are very small or very large. Using the Internet, gather
   the following information and represent each number in scientific notation and standard
   notation.

   a. The distance in km from the sun to each planet.




   b. The distance in km from any planet to its moon.
c. The half-life of certain radioactive elements.




d. The size of bacteria and viruses.




e. The size of an atom, nucleus, or cell.




f. The mass of an electron.
Answer Key
1. Scientific Notation Video
   a. Engineers, mathematicians, scientists, you/me
   b. 93,955,807 miles
2. Multiplying Decimals and Whole Numbers
   a. The decimal moves one place to the right.
   b. The decimal moves one place to the left.
   c. 29.7
   d. 157.76
   e. 619.2
   f. 33.108
   g. 464.01
3. Exponents
   a. 1024
   b. 625
   c. 1
   d. 237
   e. 4
4. Patterns and Exponents
   a. 5
   b. 3125
   c. 6
   d. 13
   e. 1
5. Negative Exponents
   a. inverse
6. Scientific Notation
   a. 10
   b. 3 x 108
   c. 7.53 x 1010
7. Scientific Notation Activity
   a. It is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10.
8. Scientific Notation Worksheet
   a. 4.2 x 106
   b. 1.5 x 10-8
   c. 6 x 104 mi; 9.7 x 104 km
   d. 9.2 x 108 F; 5.11 x 108 C
   e. 1.673 x 10-24 g
   f. 1.989 x 1023 g
   g. 5 x 1010
   h. 1.276 x 10-5 m
   i. 4,500,000,000 yr
   j. 0.000 000 000 000 000 000 000 001 673 kg
9. Research
   a. Mercury: 57,910,000 km; 5.791 x 107 km
       Venus: 108,000,000 km; 1.08 x 108 km
Earth: 190,000,000 km; 1.9 x 108 km
     Mars: 228,000,000 km; 2.28 x 108 km
     Jupiter: 778,000,000 km; 7.78 x 108 km
     Saturn: 1,427,000,000 km; 1.427 x 109 km
     Uranus: 2,869,000,000 km; 2.869 x 109 km
     Neptune: 4,497,000,000 km; 4.497 x 109 km
b.   Various Answers
c.   Various Answers
d.   Various Answers
e.   9.109 x 10-31 kg; 0.000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 910 9 kg

Scientific Notation Webquest

  • 1.
    Evany Pace Grade: 7 Topic:Scientific Notation Objective: Learn the importance of Scientific Notation and how to express extremely large and small numbers with Exponents and Scientific Notation. 1. Scientific Notation Video Watch this introductory video. a. According to the video, who are considered math people? b. What is the distant from the Sun to the Earth? 2. Multiplying Decimals and Whole Numbers Review the information about multiplying decimals and whole numbers. a. What happens when you multiply a decimal number by 10? b. What happens when you divide a decimal number by 10?
  • 2.
    c. 3.3 x9 = ? d. 928 x 0.17 = ? e. $6.45 x 96 = ? f. 0.356 x 93 = ? g. Danica Patrick can travel at 154.67 miles per hour in her race car. How far can she travel in 3 hours? 3. Exponents Review the information about exponents. a. Write 45 in standard form. b. Write 54 in standard form. c. What is 500,000,000 raised to the zero power? d. What is 237 raised to the first power?
  • 3.
    e. The number81 is 3 raised to which power? 4. Patterns and Exponents Review the information about patterns and exponents. a. The numbers 1, 5, 25, 125, 625, … are each powers of what number? b. In the preceding exercise, what is the next number in the list? c. The numbers 1, 6, 36, 216, 1296, … are each powers of what number? d. 10,000,000,000,000 is 10 raised to what power? e. If 14 is equal to 1, then what is 1100? 5. Negative Exponents Review the information about negative exponents. a. Fill in the blank: A negative exponent is equivalent to the of the same number with a positive exponent.
  • 4.
    6. Scientific Notation Read about scientific notation. a. Scientific Notation is based on powers of which base number? b. Write the speed of light (300,000,000 m/sec) in scientific notation. c. Write the mass of dust particle (0.000 000 000 753 kg) in scientific notation. 7. Scientific Notation Activity Experiment with the scientific notation graphic at the top of the page. a. What do you notice about the size of the first number in the expression? 8. Scientific Notation Worksheet Print out and complete this worksheet. 9. Research Many numbers used in everyday life are very small or very large. Using the Internet, gather the following information and represent each number in scientific notation and standard notation. a. The distance in km from the sun to each planet. b. The distance in km from any planet to its moon.
  • 5.
    c. The half-lifeof certain radioactive elements. d. The size of bacteria and viruses. e. The size of an atom, nucleus, or cell. f. The mass of an electron.
  • 6.
    Answer Key 1. ScientificNotation Video a. Engineers, mathematicians, scientists, you/me b. 93,955,807 miles 2. Multiplying Decimals and Whole Numbers a. The decimal moves one place to the right. b. The decimal moves one place to the left. c. 29.7 d. 157.76 e. 619.2 f. 33.108 g. 464.01 3. Exponents a. 1024 b. 625 c. 1 d. 237 e. 4 4. Patterns and Exponents a. 5 b. 3125 c. 6 d. 13 e. 1 5. Negative Exponents a. inverse 6. Scientific Notation a. 10 b. 3 x 108 c. 7.53 x 1010 7. Scientific Notation Activity a. It is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10. 8. Scientific Notation Worksheet a. 4.2 x 106 b. 1.5 x 10-8 c. 6 x 104 mi; 9.7 x 104 km d. 9.2 x 108 F; 5.11 x 108 C e. 1.673 x 10-24 g f. 1.989 x 1023 g g. 5 x 1010 h. 1.276 x 10-5 m i. 4,500,000,000 yr j. 0.000 000 000 000 000 000 000 001 673 kg 9. Research a. Mercury: 57,910,000 km; 5.791 x 107 km Venus: 108,000,000 km; 1.08 x 108 km
  • 7.
    Earth: 190,000,000 km;1.9 x 108 km Mars: 228,000,000 km; 2.28 x 108 km Jupiter: 778,000,000 km; 7.78 x 108 km Saturn: 1,427,000,000 km; 1.427 x 109 km Uranus: 2,869,000,000 km; 2.869 x 109 km Neptune: 4,497,000,000 km; 4.497 x 109 km b. Various Answers c. Various Answers d. Various Answers e. 9.109 x 10-31 kg; 0.000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 910 9 kg