The document discusses world trends in agricultural machinery manufacturing. It outlines the major challenges facing agriculture globally and analyzes the sector by geographical regions. For each region, it provides an overview of the current status of mechanization and predicts future trends over the next 10 to 20 years, such as increasing levels of mechanization and annual growth rates for various machinery exports, imports, and domestic demand. Key drivers of increasing mechanization include technical progress, economic growth, and biofuel production, while economic crises may slow growth.
The OECD Standard Codes for Agricultural and Forestry TractorsGAS Forum
The OECD Standard Codes for Agricultural and Forestry Tractors provide internationally recognized standards for testing tractors to facilitate international trade. The codes include testing for performance, noise levels, and protective structures. Over 29 countries participate in implementing the voluntary codes. Tractor testing is conducted by national designated authorities according to the OECD codes and results in approval numbers to identify compliant tractors. The codes seek to simplify trade procedures and ensure minimum quality standards for tractors in international commerce.
The document discusses world trends in agricultural machinery manufacturing. It outlines the major challenges facing agriculture globally and analyzes the sector by geographical regions. For each region, it provides an overview of the current status of mechanization and predicts future trends over the next 10 to 20 years, such as increasing levels of mechanization and annual growth rates for various machinery exports, imports, and domestic demand. Key drivers of increasing mechanization include technical progress, economic growth, and biofuel production, while economic crises may slow growth.
The OECD Standard Codes for Agricultural and Forestry TractorsGAS Forum
The OECD Standard Codes for Agricultural and Forestry Tractors provide internationally recognized standards for testing tractors to facilitate international trade. The codes include testing for performance, noise levels, and protective structures. Over 29 countries participate in implementing the voluntary codes. Tractor testing is conducted by national designated authorities according to the OECD codes and results in approval numbers to identify compliant tractors. The codes seek to simplify trade procedures and ensure minimum quality standards for tractors in international commerce.
The document summarizes the OECD's Codes and Schemes program for agricultural equipment. It notes that the program has 63 participating countries that establish voluntary standards for seeds, tractors, forestry equipment, and fruits/vegetables. The tractor codes aim to simplify trade by setting performance criteria and quality levels. Participating countries implement testing according to the codes. The objectives are harmonizing descriptions, establishing specifications, and facilitating trade. Benefits include regulatory cost reductions for companies and quality assurances for farmers. New challenges include addressing precision farming technologies, environmental issues like emissions, and ensuring standards keep pace with technological changes.
Dennis Murphy - Formazione e addestramento per la sicurezza negli Stati UnitiGAS Forum
This document outlines a program for agricultural safety and health education that aims to reduce risks and injuries among farm workers through training and workshops. The program is funded by a grant from the Northeast Center for Agricultural Safety & Health and focuses on machine safety, chemical hazards, and best practices for farm work.
This document discusses how various fruits and vegetables resemble different parts of the human body and how recent research has found they benefit those corresponding organs or systems. It provides examples like carrots resembling the eye and being good for eye health, tomatoes resembling the heart and being heart-healthy, and walnuts resembling the brain and supporting brain function. The document encourages sharing it to "keep the candle of love, hope and friendship alive."
Rastafari is a socio-religious movement that originated in Jamaica in the 1930s and regards Haile Selassie I, the late emperor of Ethiopia, as God incarnate. Key beliefs include that black people will find freedom and true living in Africa and that slavery in Jamaica is equivalent to hell. The movement has various sects and celebrates important dates through reasoning sessions, groundations, and ital food while some prohibit abortion, birth control, and smoking cannabis.
Il contributo dell'ingegneria agraria alla sicurezza nel settore agroalimenta...GAS Forum
Antonino Failla, presidente dell'Associazione Italiana Ingegneria Agraria (AIIA) presenta il contributo dell'ingegneria agraria alla sicurezza sul lavoro e propone soluzioni operative.
The document summarizes the OECD's Codes and Schemes program for agricultural equipment. It notes that the program has 63 participating countries that establish voluntary standards for seeds, tractors, forestry equipment, and fruits/vegetables. The tractor codes aim to simplify trade by establishing common performance tests, specifications, and quality levels. Participating countries benefit through facilitating international trade and improving health, safety, and environmental standards, while companies benefit from reduced regulatory costs and farmers benefit from comparable quality products. The document outlines objectives, benefits, and new challenges for the tractor performance code related to precision farming, emissions, engine efficiency, and safety issues like increased tractor mass.
Da Bruxelles a Lubiana, le Authority scrivono nuove regole del giocoARERA
Valeria Termini - Componente Autorità per l'energai elettrica e il gas
Seminario di formazione per giornalisti "Dall'Europa all'Italia, capire e comunicare i nuovi scenari dell'energia ", Roma 25 e 26 novembre 2011
The document summarizes the OECD's Codes and Schemes program for agricultural equipment. It notes that the program has 63 participating countries that establish voluntary standards for seeds, tractors, forestry equipment, and fruits/vegetables. The tractor codes aim to simplify trade by setting performance criteria and quality levels. Participating countries implement testing according to the codes. The objectives are harmonizing descriptions, establishing specifications, and facilitating trade. Benefits include regulatory cost reductions for companies and quality assurances for farmers. New challenges include addressing precision farming technologies, environmental issues like emissions, and ensuring standards keep pace with technological changes.
Dennis Murphy - Formazione e addestramento per la sicurezza negli Stati UnitiGAS Forum
This document outlines a program for agricultural safety and health education that aims to reduce risks and injuries among farm workers through training and workshops. The program is funded by a grant from the Northeast Center for Agricultural Safety & Health and focuses on machine safety, chemical hazards, and best practices for farm work.
This document discusses how various fruits and vegetables resemble different parts of the human body and how recent research has found they benefit those corresponding organs or systems. It provides examples like carrots resembling the eye and being good for eye health, tomatoes resembling the heart and being heart-healthy, and walnuts resembling the brain and supporting brain function. The document encourages sharing it to "keep the candle of love, hope and friendship alive."
Rastafari is a socio-religious movement that originated in Jamaica in the 1930s and regards Haile Selassie I, the late emperor of Ethiopia, as God incarnate. Key beliefs include that black people will find freedom and true living in Africa and that slavery in Jamaica is equivalent to hell. The movement has various sects and celebrates important dates through reasoning sessions, groundations, and ital food while some prohibit abortion, birth control, and smoking cannabis.
Il contributo dell'ingegneria agraria alla sicurezza nel settore agroalimenta...GAS Forum
Antonino Failla, presidente dell'Associazione Italiana Ingegneria Agraria (AIIA) presenta il contributo dell'ingegneria agraria alla sicurezza sul lavoro e propone soluzioni operative.
The document summarizes the OECD's Codes and Schemes program for agricultural equipment. It notes that the program has 63 participating countries that establish voluntary standards for seeds, tractors, forestry equipment, and fruits/vegetables. The tractor codes aim to simplify trade by establishing common performance tests, specifications, and quality levels. Participating countries benefit through facilitating international trade and improving health, safety, and environmental standards, while companies benefit from reduced regulatory costs and farmers benefit from comparable quality products. The document outlines objectives, benefits, and new challenges for the tractor performance code related to precision farming, emissions, engine efficiency, and safety issues like increased tractor mass.
Da Bruxelles a Lubiana, le Authority scrivono nuove regole del giocoARERA
Valeria Termini - Componente Autorità per l'energai elettrica e il gas
Seminario di formazione per giornalisti "Dall'Europa all'Italia, capire e comunicare i nuovi scenari dell'energia ", Roma 25 e 26 novembre 2011
Similar to Sanzio Baldini - Iniziative e proposte nel settore forestale (6)
Malattie professionali - Occupational diseasesGAS Forum
Scheda realizzata per la campagna di sensibilizzazione "La Sicurezza Salva":
Le malattie professionali in agricoltura.
Occupational diseases in agriculture.
The document summarizes discussions from the 2008 Nordic Meeting on Agricultural Occupational Health held in Aarhus, Denmark. It notes that agriculture remains a dangerous industry with high injury rates. Initiatives have been started in Nordic countries to reduce injuries. Meeting participants discussed showing the consequences of injuries, developing farmer safety attitudes, identifying at-risk groups, and motivating safety-focused behavior. EU funding was cited as a valuable resource for injury prevention actions.
La sicurezza sul lavoro: aspetti particolari per il lavoratore straniero GAS Forum
Luisa Di Macio e Cinzia Giovannelli analizzano il fenomeno migratorio e l'occupazione degli immigrati in agricoltura nella provincia di Latina e propongono soluzioni per la loro tutela e sicurezza.
Sanzio Baldini - Iniziative e proposte nel settore forestale
1.
2. Iniziative e prospettive nel settore
Forestale
Baldini S. – U.N.I.F.
Picchio R. – DAF Università di Viterbo
Spina R. – DAF Università di Viterbo
3. dati occupazionali
Selvicoltura 100.000 uomini
Occupati
Legno-Arredo 300.000 uomini
baldini@unitus.it
4. Infortuni comparto forestale
Selvicoltura 38,6%
Indice di frequenza
degli incidenti
Industria - Terziario 26%
Selvicoltura 4
Indice di frequenza per
gravità (invalidità
permanente e morti)
Industria - Terziario 1,2
Selvicoltura 43 anni
Età dell’infortunato
Industria - Terziario 37 anni
baldini@unitus.it
5. Cause principali degli infortuni
terreno, piazzali, cataste ecc. 31%
Motosega – Tronco – Terreno
caduta (scivolamento) 61%
38%
altro 8%
movimento anomalo di muli e cavalli 27%
Organismi viventi
(piante ed animali) rottura della pianta 28%
17% perdita di controllo della pianta in caduta
altro 25% 20%
perdita di controllo delle macchine 30%
Macchine e attrezzi
errato utilizzo macchine e attrezzi 22%
17%
altro 48%
Altro 28%
baldini@unitus.it
6. Sedi delle principali lesioni
occhi 47%
Testa 14%
cranio 28%
Braccio 10%
Mano 22% polso 38%
Torace 21% colonna vertebrale 42%
Gamba 27% ginocchio 40% (caratteristico del taglio di motosega)
dita 30% (caratteristico del taglio di motosega)
Piede 6%
collo del piede 70% (caratteristico del taglio di motosega)
baldini@unitus.it
7. Tipo di infermità
mano 22,4%
Temporanee ginocchio 10,9%
colonna vertebrale 9,1%
caviglia 8,9%
mano 15,5%
Permanenti cingolo toracico 11,9%
colonna vertebrale 10,3%
ginocchio 9,1%
Morti cranio 83%
baldini@unitus.it
8. Indice di Frequenza infortunistica - Anni 1951-2004
(x milione di ore lavorate)
100
90
80
70
60
Industria
50
IF
Agricoltura
40
30
20
Fonte INAIL
10
0
anno
baldini@unitus.it
9. indennizzi
Anno ’94 ’96 ‘07
Agricoltura in
27 28,5 45
mld €
Selvicoltura 200 mln €
baldini@unitus.it
10. metodologie di abbattimento adottate dal
1950 al 2009
2009
2000
1990
Periodi
1980
1970
1960
1950
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Percentuali di utilizzo
accetta-segone accetta-segone/motosega motosega harvester
baldini@unitus.it
11. metodologie di allestimento adottate dal
1950 al 2009
2009
2000
1990
Periodo
1980
1970
1960
1950
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Percentuale di utilizzo
accetta accetta/motosega motosega processor
baldini@unitus.it
13. metodologie di esbosco e trasporto adottate dal
1950 al 2009
2009 80% 20%
2000 80% 20%
1990 79% 21%
Periodi
1980 79% 21%
1970 7% 61% 32%
1960 36% 24% 40%
1950 41% 5% 54%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Percentuale di utilizzo
animali meccanico via terrestre meccanico aereo
baldini@unitus.it
14. impiego dei dispositivi di protezione individuali e dei
dispositivi di sicurezza delle macchine nei cantieri forestali dal
1950 al 2009
2009
2000
1990
Periodi
1980
1970
1960
1950
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Percentuali di utilizzo
DPI DPI+Macchine Macchine Non utilizzati
baldini@unitus.it
16. prospettive
iniziative
− Patentini
− Macchine a norma e certificate
− Patentini
− Formazione
− Finanziamenti per svecchiare il parco macchine
baldini@unitus.it