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SIATON DISTRICT II ROLL OUT ON
TRAINING ON HIGHER-ORDER THINKING
SKILLS PROFESSIONAL LEARNING PACKAGE
(HOTS-PLP) FOR Learners Facilitators.
March 18-20, 2024
Siaton National High School
JICA Building
2
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 2
Session 1:
HOTS-PLP Walk-through
Session 6:
Facing the Forces
Session 5:
Workplace Application Plan
Session 2:
SOLO and HOTS in the Classroom
Session 7:
Professional Learning Community
in Schools
Session 3:
Supporting HOTS in the Classroom
through Learning Approaches
Session 4:
HOTS in Practice
Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills Professional Learning Package
(HOTS-PLPs) for English, Science, & Math Teachers
PPST Strand 1.5. Strategies for developing critical and creative thinking, as well as other higher-order thinking skills
Session 2A
SOLO and HOTS in the Classroom
3
JESON R. GAITERA
Facilitator
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP
Session 2A Objectives
At the end of the session, participants will be able to…
4
● discuss what multitasking is and its effect
● differentiate higher-order from lower-order thinking skills
● state the importance of HOTS to learners
PPST Strand 1.5. (P & HP) Strategies for developing critical and creative thinking, as well as other higher-order thinking
skills
PPSSH Strand 3.2 – (P)Teaching performance feedback
PPSS Strand 3.1. (P) Support for Instructional Leadership
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP
Presentation Outline
5
Meaning of HOTS
What multitasking is and its effect
Difference between LOTS and HOTS
Importance of HOTS to learners
6
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP
Activity: Kaya mo ba ‘yan?
1. The class will be grouped into three(3)
2. The group will give samples of the following:
1- Multitasking done at home
2- Multitasking done in the school
3- Multitasking done during a seminar/training
1. Each group should give at least 5 samples of the assigned
situation
6
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP
Analysis:
● Have you experienced the same on what has been
presented by your classmates?
● Given the situations below, is the effect of multitasking
good or not? Why?
➔ in accomplishing one’s work
➔ to the brain
● Do our learners practice multitasking ? Cite examples.
7
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 8
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 9
Many people believe they can do two or more
tasks equally effectively at the same time.
Research shows that this is not the case!!!
Evidence is compelling that the brain can only
direct attention on one activity, issue/task at a
time. The long-term effect of trying to multi-task
changes the brain – but not in a positive way!
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 10
This means that when faced with undertaking more than one
attention demanding activity at the same time, the brain has
to switch between tasks and cannot do them together well.
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 11
When participants multi-task in class or
workshops – what is said is not heard, and
information on slides is not processed.
In workshops you need to decide where you
want your focus to be. If it is on the talk then
pay attention, do not interrupt you colleague’s
thinking, do not check emails, etc.
12
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 12
Educators need to be on top of their game.
If you continually multi-task you will not be!
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 13
Can we consider the effect of multitasking a
contributory factor in the development of one’s
thinking skills?
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 14
What is the difference between higher-order thinking and
lower-order thinking?
What do you mean by higher-order thinking?
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 15
Higher-order thinking involves doing more than simply
recalling facts and repeating back exactly what has been
learned.
Higher-order thinking requires the brain to ‘do something’ (to
think) – building on what the learner has already
acquired.
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 16
Lower-order and higher-order thinking
What is LOTS?
It is about routine application of previously acquired/learnt
information, such as:
✔listing information previously memorized;
✔following a taught procedure or plan;
✔recalling ideas or experiences in a sequence;
✔answering familiar or practiced questions.
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 17
Lower-order and higher-order thinking
What is HOTS?
It is when one is required to:
✔ relate separate bits of information;
✔ address problems or questions not encountered previously;
✔ think critically and carefully about issues;
✔ compare and contrast different views;
✔ consider different/alternative perspectives;
✔ organize their own thinking;
✔ make informed generalizations.
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 18
Lower-order and higher-order thinking
What is LOTS? What is HOTS?
It is about routine application of
previously acquired/learnt information,
such as:
✔ listing information previously
memorized;
✔ following a taught procedure or
plan;
✔ recalling ideas or experiences in a
sequence;
✔ answering familiar or practiced
questions.
It is when one is required to:
✔ relate separate bits of information;
✔ address problems or questions not
encountered previously;
✔ think critically and carefully about issues;
✔ compare and contrast different views;
✔ consider different/alternative perspectives;
✔ organize their own thinking;
✔ make informed generalizations.
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 19
Higher-order thinking activities are needed for all
learners; elementary, secondary and tertiary. The key
message is… HOTS is about learners doing their own
thinking.
Reminder to teachers…
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 20
Reminder to teachers…
Be reminded, however, that differences in a learner’s
background can mean that higher-order thinking by one
person may be lower-order thinking by another person; hence,
higher-order expectations need to be directed at grade-
appropriate tasks and build on what the learner already knows
at a lower-order.
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 21
Higher order thinking - YouTube
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 22
Higher order thinking - YouTube
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 23
What were your key takeaways so far?
• How are you at multitasking?
• How is HOTS important to our learners?
• How do you ensure that your brain is ready to
take on HOTS?
Application: D. I. Y.
(Do It Yourself)
24
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 24
He who learns but does not
think, is lost! He who thinks
but does not learn is in great
danger.- Confucius
25
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP
Thank you.
neap.pddu@deped.gov.ph
25
26
🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 26
Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills - Professional Learning Package
Program Management Team
Research Center for Teacher Quality (RCTQ)
National Educators Academy of the Philippines (NEAP)
Professional Development Division
Quality Assurance Division
NEAP in the Regions
Session Guide Writers and Presentation Deck Editors
1. Alson Rae Luna
2. Angelica B. Buaron
3. Angelo D. Uy
4. Analou O. Hermocilla
5. Arnel Jr. M. Camba
6. Eldefonso Jr. B. Natividad
7. Elsie Jane M. Mantilla
8. Fluellen L. Cos
9. Hera Paz B. Yamson
10. Jelly L. Sore
11. Jojiemar M. Obligar
12. Josephine P. Balasan
13. Mae Laarni M. Saporna
14. Marie Vic C. Velasco
15. Maripaz T. Mendoza
16. Mark Anthony A. Durana
17. Melvin Willy II B. Roque
18. Milaner R. Oyo-a
19. Rejulios M. Villenes
20. Renante Juanillo
21. Renato N. Pacpakin
22. Rosalyn C. Gadiano
23. Sally A. Palomo
24. Wilma S. Carrera
NEAP Central Office
1. Abdul Haiy A. Sali
2. Dir. Leah B. Apao
3. Guillermo Nikus A. Telan
4. Jerson R. Capuyan
5. Richie Carla A. Vesagas

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S2A_SD_SOLO-and-HOTS-in-the-Classroom 2.pptx

  • 1. SIATON DISTRICT II ROLL OUT ON TRAINING ON HIGHER-ORDER THINKING SKILLS PROFESSIONAL LEARNING PACKAGE (HOTS-PLP) FOR Learners Facilitators. March 18-20, 2024 Siaton National High School JICA Building
  • 2. 2 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 2 Session 1: HOTS-PLP Walk-through Session 6: Facing the Forces Session 5: Workplace Application Plan Session 2: SOLO and HOTS in the Classroom Session 7: Professional Learning Community in Schools Session 3: Supporting HOTS in the Classroom through Learning Approaches Session 4: HOTS in Practice Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills Professional Learning Package (HOTS-PLPs) for English, Science, & Math Teachers PPST Strand 1.5. Strategies for developing critical and creative thinking, as well as other higher-order thinking skills
  • 3. Session 2A SOLO and HOTS in the Classroom 3 JESON R. GAITERA Facilitator
  • 4. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP Session 2A Objectives At the end of the session, participants will be able to… 4 ● discuss what multitasking is and its effect ● differentiate higher-order from lower-order thinking skills ● state the importance of HOTS to learners PPST Strand 1.5. (P & HP) Strategies for developing critical and creative thinking, as well as other higher-order thinking skills PPSSH Strand 3.2 – (P)Teaching performance feedback PPSS Strand 3.1. (P) Support for Instructional Leadership
  • 5. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP Presentation Outline 5 Meaning of HOTS What multitasking is and its effect Difference between LOTS and HOTS Importance of HOTS to learners
  • 6. 6 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP Activity: Kaya mo ba ‘yan? 1. The class will be grouped into three(3) 2. The group will give samples of the following: 1- Multitasking done at home 2- Multitasking done in the school 3- Multitasking done during a seminar/training 1. Each group should give at least 5 samples of the assigned situation 6
  • 7. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP Analysis: ● Have you experienced the same on what has been presented by your classmates? ● Given the situations below, is the effect of multitasking good or not? Why? ➔ in accomplishing one’s work ➔ to the brain ● Do our learners practice multitasking ? Cite examples. 7
  • 8. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 8
  • 9. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 9 Many people believe they can do two or more tasks equally effectively at the same time. Research shows that this is not the case!!! Evidence is compelling that the brain can only direct attention on one activity, issue/task at a time. The long-term effect of trying to multi-task changes the brain – but not in a positive way!
  • 10. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 10 This means that when faced with undertaking more than one attention demanding activity at the same time, the brain has to switch between tasks and cannot do them together well.
  • 11. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 11 When participants multi-task in class or workshops – what is said is not heard, and information on slides is not processed. In workshops you need to decide where you want your focus to be. If it is on the talk then pay attention, do not interrupt you colleague’s thinking, do not check emails, etc.
  • 12. 12 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 12 Educators need to be on top of their game. If you continually multi-task you will not be!
  • 13. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 13 Can we consider the effect of multitasking a contributory factor in the development of one’s thinking skills?
  • 14. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 14 What is the difference between higher-order thinking and lower-order thinking? What do you mean by higher-order thinking?
  • 15. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 15 Higher-order thinking involves doing more than simply recalling facts and repeating back exactly what has been learned. Higher-order thinking requires the brain to ‘do something’ (to think) – building on what the learner has already acquired.
  • 16. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 16 Lower-order and higher-order thinking What is LOTS? It is about routine application of previously acquired/learnt information, such as: ✔listing information previously memorized; ✔following a taught procedure or plan; ✔recalling ideas or experiences in a sequence; ✔answering familiar or practiced questions.
  • 17. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 17 Lower-order and higher-order thinking What is HOTS? It is when one is required to: ✔ relate separate bits of information; ✔ address problems or questions not encountered previously; ✔ think critically and carefully about issues; ✔ compare and contrast different views; ✔ consider different/alternative perspectives; ✔ organize their own thinking; ✔ make informed generalizations.
  • 18. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 18 Lower-order and higher-order thinking What is LOTS? What is HOTS? It is about routine application of previously acquired/learnt information, such as: ✔ listing information previously memorized; ✔ following a taught procedure or plan; ✔ recalling ideas or experiences in a sequence; ✔ answering familiar or practiced questions. It is when one is required to: ✔ relate separate bits of information; ✔ address problems or questions not encountered previously; ✔ think critically and carefully about issues; ✔ compare and contrast different views; ✔ consider different/alternative perspectives; ✔ organize their own thinking; ✔ make informed generalizations.
  • 19. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 19 Higher-order thinking activities are needed for all learners; elementary, secondary and tertiary. The key message is… HOTS is about learners doing their own thinking. Reminder to teachers…
  • 20. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 20 Reminder to teachers… Be reminded, however, that differences in a learner’s background can mean that higher-order thinking by one person may be lower-order thinking by another person; hence, higher-order expectations need to be directed at grade- appropriate tasks and build on what the learner already knows at a lower-order.
  • 21. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 21 Higher order thinking - YouTube
  • 22. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 22 Higher order thinking - YouTube
  • 23. 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 23 What were your key takeaways so far? • How are you at multitasking? • How is HOTS important to our learners? • How do you ensure that your brain is ready to take on HOTS? Application: D. I. Y. (Do It Yourself)
  • 24. 24 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 24 He who learns but does not think, is lost! He who thinks but does not learn is in great danger.- Confucius
  • 25. 25 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP Thank you. neap.pddu@deped.gov.ph 25
  • 26. 26 🔥 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills PLP 26 Training on Higher-Order Thinking Skills - Professional Learning Package Program Management Team Research Center for Teacher Quality (RCTQ) National Educators Academy of the Philippines (NEAP) Professional Development Division Quality Assurance Division NEAP in the Regions Session Guide Writers and Presentation Deck Editors 1. Alson Rae Luna 2. Angelica B. Buaron 3. Angelo D. Uy 4. Analou O. Hermocilla 5. Arnel Jr. M. Camba 6. Eldefonso Jr. B. Natividad 7. Elsie Jane M. Mantilla 8. Fluellen L. Cos 9. Hera Paz B. Yamson 10. Jelly L. Sore 11. Jojiemar M. Obligar 12. Josephine P. Balasan 13. Mae Laarni M. Saporna 14. Marie Vic C. Velasco 15. Maripaz T. Mendoza 16. Mark Anthony A. Durana 17. Melvin Willy II B. Roque 18. Milaner R. Oyo-a 19. Rejulios M. Villenes 20. Renante Juanillo 21. Renato N. Pacpakin 22. Rosalyn C. Gadiano 23. Sally A. Palomo 24. Wilma S. Carrera NEAP Central Office 1. Abdul Haiy A. Sali 2. Dir. Leah B. Apao 3. Guillermo Nikus A. Telan 4. Jerson R. Capuyan 5. Richie Carla A. Vesagas

Editor's Notes

  1. Purpose of the Slide: to give the title, venue, and date of the training/session Say: Welcome back to the HOTS-PLP training session. Other Notes: Faci may add more ad libs.
  2. Purpose of the Slide: to give an overview of the sessions Say: To refresh your memory, there are 7 sessions for this training--represented by these 7 matchsticks. What session are we now? Other Notes:
  3. Purpose of the Slide: to give the title of the session and name of the RP/LF Say: I am _____________ and I will be facilitating the session 2A: SOLO and HOTS in the Classroom. This is a three-part session. Other Notes: Faci may add more ad libs.
  4. Purpose of the Slide: To give the objective/aim of the session Say: In this session, we will discuss what multitasking is and its effect, differentiate higher-order from lower-order thinking skills, and state the importance of HOTS to learners Other Notes:
  5. Purpose of the Slide: to provide an overview of the topics covered in the session Say: In an hour or less, we hope to cover the following topics and activities to achieve our objectives. Other Notes: Faci may add more ad libs.
  6. Purpose of the Slide: To situate the participants in the prevalence of multitasking in everyday experience. Say: Let’s begin with a group activity titled Kaya mo ba yan?. Other Notes: Read the instructions. You may adjust the grouping.
  7. Purpose of the Slide: To situate the participants in the prevalence of multitasking in everyday experience. Notes to the Presenter: Allow the participants to respond to the questions.
  8. Purpose of the Slide: To situate the participants in the prevalence of multitasking in everyday experience. Notes to the Presenter: Allow the participants to respond to the questions.
  9. Purpose of the Slide: To provide research bases on the negative effects of multitasking. Notes to the Presenter: In the Research Literature, multi-tasking is referred to as task-switching. There are two aspects to this: (i) Goal Switching, or the decision to go one ‘way’ or another; and (ii) Role Activation, or changing from the ‘rules’ of the previous task to the rules of the new. Emphasize that significant amounts of time are lost when switching between tasks. Even more time is lost and more errors are made as the tasks become more complex. Critically, multi-tasking teaches the brain bad habits. The brain learns to constantly jump (Switch) from one task to another, making it difficult to concentrate on only one job for an extended period of time. Emphasize that too much multi-tasking trains your brain to have a shorter and less efficient attention span. Lastly, emphasize that practice does not help with multi-tasking as the brain is hard-wired to focus on one task at a time. It is not possible for a person to change this basic brain architecture.
  10. Purpose of the Slide: To provide research bases on the negative effects of multitasking. Notes to the Presenter: In the Research Literature, multi-tasking is referred to as task-switching. There are two aspects to this: (i) Goal Switching, or the decision to go one ‘way’ or another; and (ii) Role Activation, or changing from the ‘rules’ of the previous task to the rules of the new. Emphasize that significant amounts of time are lost when switching between tasks. Even more time is lost and more errors are made as the tasks become more complex. Critically, multi-tasking teaches the brain bad habits. The brain learns to constantly jump (Switch) from one task to another, making it difficult to concentrate on only one job for an extended period of time. Emphasize that too much multi-tasking trains your brain to have a shorter and less efficient attention span. Lastly, emphasize that practice does not help with multi-tasking as the brain is hard-wired to focus on one task at a time. It is not possible for a person to change this basic brain architecture.
  11. Purpose of the Slide: To emphasize that focus is important in understanding HOTS and in teaching it to their mentees. Notes to the Presenter: After failing to process an information due to multitasking, participants tend to re-focus on the presentation. However, they are now unable to go deeply into what was said. Emphasize that, as research does not support any positives with multi-tasking, cognitive growth is limited in those who continue to multi-task. Their ability to concentrate decreases and their brain will favor superficial/surface thinking. Remind the participants the importance of working on one task without interruptions., as interruptions are multi-tasking in disguise. They may prevent brain interruptions by turning off phones, email notifications, and others. Lastly, remind participants that with multitasking, one becomes less able to concentrate and undertake higher-order functioning since their brains will continually seek other stimulus. Emphasize that while it will take some effort to change the practice of multitasking, it is still possible to do otherwise.
  12. Purpose of the Slide: To emphasize that focus is important in understanding HOTS and in teaching it to their mentees. Notes to the Presenter: After failing to process an information due to multitasking, participants tend to re-focus on the presentation. However, they are now unable to go deeply into what was said. Emphasize that, as research does not support any positives with multi-tasking, cognitive growth is limited in those who continue to multi-task. Their ability to concentrate decreases and their brain will favor superficial/surface thinking. Remind the participants the importance of working on one task without interruptions., as interruptions are multi-tasking in disguise. They may prevent brain interruptions by turning off phones, email notifications, and others. Lastly, remind participants that with multitasking, one becomes less able to concentrate and undertake higher-order functioning since their brains will continually seek other stimulus. Emphasize that while it will take some effort to change the practice of multitasking, it is still possible to do otherwise.
  13. Purpose of the Slide: To proceed to the next topic in the session – arriving at a common understanding on higher-order and lower-order thinking skills. Notes to the Presenter: Present the questions first on the screen. Allow the participants to respond to the questions and share their thoughts to the plenary. After the sharing of insights, proceed to the presentation of the succeeding paragraphs. Higher-order thinking is not on its own. Emphasize that one cannot have higher-order thinking without lower-order thinking; hence, this should not be a one-over-the-other case.
  14. Purpose of the Slide: To proceed to the next topic in the session – arriving at a common understanding on higher-order and lower-order thinking skills. Notes to the Presenter: Present the questions first on the screen. Allow the participants to respond to the questions and share their thoughts to the plenary. After the sharing of insights, proceed to the presentation of the succeeding paragraphs. Higher-order thinking is not on its own. Emphasize that one cannot have higher-order thinking without lower-order thinking; hence, this should not be a one-over-the-other case.
  15. Purpose of the Slide: To proceed to the next topic in the session – arriving at a common understanding on higher-order and lower-order thinking skills. Notes to the Presenter: Present the questions first on the screen. Allow the participants to respond to the questions and share their thoughts to the plenary. After the sharing of insights, proceed to the presentation of the succeeding paragraphs. Higher-order thinking is not on its own. Emphasize that one cannot have higher-order thinking without lower-order thinking; hence, this should not be a one-over-the-other case.
  16. Purpose of the Slide: To show the relationship between lower-order and higher-order thinking skills. Notes to the Presenter: Allow the participants to go back to their responses to the questions presented in the previous slide. Let them compare their responses to what is presented in this slide. Connect the listed ideas in the two columns to emphasize the relationship between LOTS and HOTS. For instance, in relating separate bits of information, it is important to know first what those bits of information are. Another example, in thinking critically and carefully about issues, it is important to know enough first about the issues at hand. Emphasize that lower-order thinking is a pre-requisite for higher-order thinking, which means that a student cannot apply or use higher-order thinking if they do not possess the lower-order thinking. For instance, one cannot go up in the stairs on in a ladder without going through the first steps. At this point, relate the earlier discussion on the brain structure and emphasize that the same principle exactly applies to how our brain works.
  17. Purpose of the Slide: To show the relationship between lower-order and higher-order thinking skills. Notes to the Presenter: Allow the participants to go back to their responses to the questions presented in the previous slide. Let them compare their responses to what is presented in this slide. Connect the listed ideas in the two columns to emphasize the relationship between LOTS and HOTS. For instance, in relating separate bits of information, it is important to know first what those bits of information are. Another example, in thinking critically and carefully about issues, it is important to know enough first about the issues at hand. Emphasize that lower-order thinking is a pre-requisite for higher-order thinking, which means that a student cannot apply or use higher-order thinking if they do not possess the lower-order thinking. For instance, one cannot go up in the stairs on in a ladder without going through the first steps. At this point, relate the earlier discussion on the brain structure and emphasize that the same principle exactly applies to how our brain works.
  18. Purpose of the Slide: To show the relationship between lower-order and higher-order thinking skills. Notes to the Presenter: Allow the participants to go back to their responses to the questions presented in the previous slide. Let them compare their responses to what is presented in this slide. Connect the listed ideas in the two columns to emphasize the relationship between LOTS and HOTS. For instance, in relating separate bits of information, it is important to know first what those bits of information are. Another example, in thinking critically and carefully about issues, it is important to know enough first about the issues at hand. Emphasize that lower-order thinking is a pre-requisite for higher-order thinking, which means that a student cannot apply or use higher-order thinking if they do not possess the lower-order thinking. For instance, one cannot go up in the stairs on in a ladder without going through the first steps. At this point, relate the earlier discussion on the brain structure and emphasize that the same principle exactly applies to how our brain works.
  19. Purpose of the Slide: To emphasize that higher-order thinking, although differs at grade levels, must be developed among all learners. Notes to the Presenter: There may be people who think that higher-order thinking can only be done in secondary schools or at the university level. Remind the participants that learners can still do higher-order thinking at their own level. When young learners undertake relevant higher-order thinking, the way they think about learning changes. Emphasize the teachers must allow their learners to think for themselves at their own level. For instance, rote learning higher-order skills (e.g., recalling complex responses) is simply teachers still doing the thinking and learners only remembering what to do. As teachers in charge of developing higher-order thinking among learners, it is also important to display and integrate competencies found in PPST Domain 3 and Domain 4 – understanding the various contexts of learners and applying developmentally-appropriate principles in the teaching-and-learning process. Remind the participants on the relationship between LOTS and HOTS – that higher-order thinking must be built upon what the learner already knows at a lower-order.
  20. Purpose of the Slide: To emphasize that higher-order thinking, although differs at grade levels, must be developed among all learners. Notes to the Presenter: There may be people who think that higher-order thinking can only be done in secondary schools or at the university level. Remind the participants that learners can still do higher-order thinking at their own level. When young learners undertake relevant higher-order thinking, the way they think about learning changes. Emphasize the teachers must allow their learners to think for themselves at their own level. For instance, rote learning higher-order skills (e.g., recalling complex responses) is simply teachers still doing the thinking and learners only remembering what to do. As teachers in charge of developing higher-order thinking among learners, it is also important to display and integrate competencies found in PPST Domain 3 and Domain 4 – understanding the various contexts of learners and applying developmentally-appropriate principles in the teaching-and-learning process. Remind the participants on the relationship between LOTS and HOTS – that higher-order thinking must be built upon what the learner already knows at a lower-order.
  21. Purpose of the Slide: To emphasize that higher-order thinking, although differs at grade levels, must be developed among all learners. Notes to the Presenter: There may be people who think that higher-order thinking can only be done in secondary schools or at the university level. Remind the participants that learners can still do higher-order thinking at their own level. When young learners undertake relevant higher-order thinking, the way they think about learning changes. Emphasize the teachers must allow their learners to think for themselves at their own level. For instance, rote learning higher-order skills (e.g., recalling complex responses) is simply teachers still doing the thinking and learners only remembering what to do. As teachers in charge of developing higher-order thinking among learners, it is also important to display and integrate competencies found in PPST Domain 3 and Domain 4 – understanding the various contexts of learners and applying developmentally-appropriate principles in the teaching-and-learning process. Remind the participants on the relationship between LOTS and HOTS – that higher-order thinking must be built upon what the learner already knows at a lower-order.
  22. Purpose of the Slide: To emphasize that higher-order thinking, although differs at grade levels, must be developed among all learners. Notes to the Presenter: There may be people who think that higher-order thinking can only be done in secondary schools or at the university level. Remind the participants that learners can still do higher-order thinking at their own level. When young learners undertake relevant higher-order thinking, the way they think about learning changes. Emphasize the teachers must allow their learners to think for themselves at their own level. For instance, rote learning higher-order skills (e.g., recalling complex responses) is simply teachers still doing the thinking and learners only remembering what to do. As teachers in charge of developing higher-order thinking among learners, it is also important to display and integrate competencies found in PPST Domain 3 and Domain 4 – understanding the various contexts of learners and applying developmentally-appropriate principles in the teaching-and-learning process. Remind the participants on the relationship between LOTS and HOTS – that higher-order thinking must be built upon what the learner already knows at a lower-order.
  23. Purpose of the Slide: To emphasize that higher-order thinking, although differs at grade levels, must be developed among all learners. Notes to the Presenter: There may be people who think that higher-order thinking can only be done in secondary schools or at the university level. Remind the participants that learners can still do higher-order thinking at their own level. When young learners undertake relevant higher-order thinking, the way they think about learning changes. Emphasize the teachers must allow their learners to think for themselves at their own level. For instance, rote learning higher-order skills (e.g., recalling complex responses) is simply teachers still doing the thinking and learners only remembering what to do. As teachers in charge of developing higher-order thinking among learners, it is also important to display and integrate competencies found in PPST Domain 3 and Domain 4 – understanding the various contexts of learners and applying developmentally-appropriate principles in the teaching-and-learning process. Remind the participants on the relationship between LOTS and HOTS – that higher-order thinking must be built upon what the learner already knows at a lower-order.
  24. Purpose of the Slide: To recap the discussions in the previous slides before proceeding to the introduction to the Basic SOLO model. Notes to the Presenter: Allow participants to respond to the questions and share their insights to the plenary. At this point, participants may already be mentioning about concepts related to the Bloom’s Taxonomy, especially in the discussion of LOTS and HOTS.
  25. Purpose of the Slide: to express gratitude and share contact detail Say: Thank you so much for learning with us today. See you in our next session. For any questions and clarifications about the design and learning resources, you may contact NEAP through neap.pddu@deped.gov.ph. Other Notes: