This document provides instructions for a three-part exegesis research paper assignment on a biblical passage from Mark 4:26-34. Students must choose this passage and write an introduction providing background context in Part 1. In Part 2, they must analyze the meaning of the passage and include a bibliography. For Part 3, students must discuss the significance of the passage and rewrite Parts 1 and 2 based on instructor feedback. The document provides formatting guidelines and due dates for submitting each part of the paper.
This document appears to be a lesson plan from 1896 for studying the Sabbath school lessons in a family setting. It provides a detailed weekly schedule for reviewing the lessons each day of the week, including assigning scripture passages to memorize, asking questions about the lessons, and reviewing lesson notes and helps. The goal is for families to engage in thorough, regular, and systematic Bible study together using the Sabbath school curriculum.
The document discusses principles of hermeneutics and biblical theology. It uses an illustration comparing understanding the Bible to knowing a person from infancy to adulthood. It argues that to best understand biblical truths, one must see how concepts develop throughout the entire Bible rather than focusing only on parts. The thread connecting the Bible is God's unfolding promise fulfilled in Jesus Christ. Biblical theology seeks to understand how Christ fulfills God's promises and is the focus and fulfillment of Scripture.
This chapter discusses the nature and interpretation of the Book of Revelation. It explains that Revelation is a work of profound theology written in an apocalyptic literary form that uses symbolic imagery. While its imagery made the book impenetrable to modern readers, Richard Bauckham explains how the imagery conveyed meaning to its original audience in the late first century Roman world. The book offers a vision of God's universal kingdom triumphing, not a coded forecast of future events. It calls Christians to confront the political idolatries of Rome and take part in God's purpose of gathering all nations. When properly grounded in its original context, Revelation speaks to contemporary issues as well.
This document is the preface and first chapter of a book on systematic theology by Vincent Cheung. It discusses the nature, possibility, and necessity of theology. The key points are:
1. Theology is the study of God, which concerns ultimate reality and is therefore the most important activity.
2. Theology is possible because God has revealed himself through Scripture and through innate knowledge in humanity. General revelation comes through nature, but special revelation comes through the Bible.
3. A theological system must be based on the propositions in Scripture as its first principle and ultimate authority. The Bible is self-authenticating and provides the content to prove itself true.
The document discusses the dispensationalist view that Israel and the Church are distinct groups with separate purposes. It presents three main arguments against this view:
1) The New Testament interprets the Old Testament, and Jesus and the apostles provide the proper understanding of the Old Testament, not a compartmentalized view.
2) Biblical passages show that the Church is the new "Israel of God" or vineyard, replacing national Israel after they rejected Jesus. Strangers and foreigners would become part of Israel.
3) Other passages refer to the Church as the nation and people of God, rather than maintaining a distinction between Israel and the Church. The kingdom was given to the apostles and the Church rather
In this essay, you are not to list what happened in that part of t.docxbradburgess22840
In this essay, you are not to list what happened in that part of the Bible. Instead, you are to define the author’s message to the reader: what is the author telling the reader about what happened? As such, your goal is to explain the author’s message by describing most of the book and its most important parts. Each essay must not be any shorter or longer than three double-spaced pages and must be written in Times New Romans 12 Point font with appropriate 1 inch margins. Each essay will have a proper introduction and conclusion that will state and restate your thesis of that section’s message. In addition, each body paragraph will provide evidence from the biblical text and, if needed, additional sources to defend your thesis. The student must employ an academic writing style with appropriate citation according to the Turabian manual. Please submit your papers in Blackboard as .doc or .docx files.
As you consider your topic, please remember that the assignment is not to tell me the setting of the Prophets. Its setting is clearly the Old Covenant. Instead, your task is to define what he is telling his readers about the Old Covenant. That is, what message (lesson, instruction, insight) and hope does he give to the reader as he examines life under the Old Covenant in the Prophets?
As such, you will advance a thesis that claims what the author intends to communicate with the shape of his book. That is, you are now asked to argue what the author is offering as the book’s hope. How does the author answer his dilemma? What hope does he offer? Is his hope for the reader the law codes themselves from Moses? Or, is his hope based upon something or someone other than the law codes who has appeared or will appear later? If so, what does the author have to say about the law codes from Moses or the words from the Prophets?
With such a big book to explain, Joshua–Malachi, how do you find one answer to these questions? Look at the repetitions at the beginning and the ending of the book. That is, compare the opening chapters of Joshua with the final chapters of Malachi.2. Also, consider the themes and situations repeated throughout the book. That is, focus on similarities between the major characters, such as Joshua, Samuel, David and Solomon all giving speeches that look a lot like Moses’ speeches in Deuteronomy. In addition, detect the places where there are major changes in the form of the text (speed bumps) such as a change from narrative to poetry or vice versa. Finally, make sure that you at least consider the repetitions of phrases and concepts throughout the book as a whole.
Essay Outline
Introductory Paragraph
After an introductory sentence or two that provides a brief explanation of the importance of the question that your essay answers, you will write a final sentence that clearly declares your thesis. This thesis statement should be the final sentence of this paragraph and is also your claim. Your purpose in crafting this paper is to.
HOW A PHILOSOPHICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE TEXT OF MARK 435-41 ILLUMINPazSilviapm
This document discusses a thesis written by Moises A. Robleto analyzing the biblical passage of Mark 4:35-41 regarding Jesus calming a storm. The thesis aims to illuminate an understanding of Jesus' divine authority through a philosophical assessment of the text. It reviews related literature on Christian scholars' attempts to philosophically understand and defend traditional biblical interpretations against modern skepticism. It discusses the methodology of using a grammatical philosophical analysis to clarify how to read the biblical text. The thesis then analyzes the passage in Mark and discusses how modern assumptions can distort the meaning while a philosophical assessment supports Jesus' divinity by considering the nature of the reported miracle.
The document provides an overview of the theology found in the Pentateuch (first five books of the Bible). It discusses the main theological concepts in each book: Genesis introduces God, sin, salvation, covenant, and humanity. Exodus focuses on God delivering the Israelites from Egypt and their responsibility as God's people. Leviticus centers around holiness and atonement. Numbers emphasizes God's order and leadership. Deuteronomy restates the importance of obedience, gratitude, and devotion to God through a series of sermons explaining how Israel should live within their covenant with God. The overall theology presented is foundational for understanding concepts like the nature of God, humanity, and the relationship between God and humanity.
This document appears to be a lesson plan from 1896 for studying the Sabbath school lessons in a family setting. It provides a detailed weekly schedule for reviewing the lessons each day of the week, including assigning scripture passages to memorize, asking questions about the lessons, and reviewing lesson notes and helps. The goal is for families to engage in thorough, regular, and systematic Bible study together using the Sabbath school curriculum.
The document discusses principles of hermeneutics and biblical theology. It uses an illustration comparing understanding the Bible to knowing a person from infancy to adulthood. It argues that to best understand biblical truths, one must see how concepts develop throughout the entire Bible rather than focusing only on parts. The thread connecting the Bible is God's unfolding promise fulfilled in Jesus Christ. Biblical theology seeks to understand how Christ fulfills God's promises and is the focus and fulfillment of Scripture.
This chapter discusses the nature and interpretation of the Book of Revelation. It explains that Revelation is a work of profound theology written in an apocalyptic literary form that uses symbolic imagery. While its imagery made the book impenetrable to modern readers, Richard Bauckham explains how the imagery conveyed meaning to its original audience in the late first century Roman world. The book offers a vision of God's universal kingdom triumphing, not a coded forecast of future events. It calls Christians to confront the political idolatries of Rome and take part in God's purpose of gathering all nations. When properly grounded in its original context, Revelation speaks to contemporary issues as well.
This document is the preface and first chapter of a book on systematic theology by Vincent Cheung. It discusses the nature, possibility, and necessity of theology. The key points are:
1. Theology is the study of God, which concerns ultimate reality and is therefore the most important activity.
2. Theology is possible because God has revealed himself through Scripture and through innate knowledge in humanity. General revelation comes through nature, but special revelation comes through the Bible.
3. A theological system must be based on the propositions in Scripture as its first principle and ultimate authority. The Bible is self-authenticating and provides the content to prove itself true.
The document discusses the dispensationalist view that Israel and the Church are distinct groups with separate purposes. It presents three main arguments against this view:
1) The New Testament interprets the Old Testament, and Jesus and the apostles provide the proper understanding of the Old Testament, not a compartmentalized view.
2) Biblical passages show that the Church is the new "Israel of God" or vineyard, replacing national Israel after they rejected Jesus. Strangers and foreigners would become part of Israel.
3) Other passages refer to the Church as the nation and people of God, rather than maintaining a distinction between Israel and the Church. The kingdom was given to the apostles and the Church rather
In this essay, you are not to list what happened in that part of t.docxbradburgess22840
In this essay, you are not to list what happened in that part of the Bible. Instead, you are to define the author’s message to the reader: what is the author telling the reader about what happened? As such, your goal is to explain the author’s message by describing most of the book and its most important parts. Each essay must not be any shorter or longer than three double-spaced pages and must be written in Times New Romans 12 Point font with appropriate 1 inch margins. Each essay will have a proper introduction and conclusion that will state and restate your thesis of that section’s message. In addition, each body paragraph will provide evidence from the biblical text and, if needed, additional sources to defend your thesis. The student must employ an academic writing style with appropriate citation according to the Turabian manual. Please submit your papers in Blackboard as .doc or .docx files.
As you consider your topic, please remember that the assignment is not to tell me the setting of the Prophets. Its setting is clearly the Old Covenant. Instead, your task is to define what he is telling his readers about the Old Covenant. That is, what message (lesson, instruction, insight) and hope does he give to the reader as he examines life under the Old Covenant in the Prophets?
As such, you will advance a thesis that claims what the author intends to communicate with the shape of his book. That is, you are now asked to argue what the author is offering as the book’s hope. How does the author answer his dilemma? What hope does he offer? Is his hope for the reader the law codes themselves from Moses? Or, is his hope based upon something or someone other than the law codes who has appeared or will appear later? If so, what does the author have to say about the law codes from Moses or the words from the Prophets?
With such a big book to explain, Joshua–Malachi, how do you find one answer to these questions? Look at the repetitions at the beginning and the ending of the book. That is, compare the opening chapters of Joshua with the final chapters of Malachi.2. Also, consider the themes and situations repeated throughout the book. That is, focus on similarities between the major characters, such as Joshua, Samuel, David and Solomon all giving speeches that look a lot like Moses’ speeches in Deuteronomy. In addition, detect the places where there are major changes in the form of the text (speed bumps) such as a change from narrative to poetry or vice versa. Finally, make sure that you at least consider the repetitions of phrases and concepts throughout the book as a whole.
Essay Outline
Introductory Paragraph
After an introductory sentence or two that provides a brief explanation of the importance of the question that your essay answers, you will write a final sentence that clearly declares your thesis. This thesis statement should be the final sentence of this paragraph and is also your claim. Your purpose in crafting this paper is to.
HOW A PHILOSOPHICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE TEXT OF MARK 435-41 ILLUMINPazSilviapm
This document discusses a thesis written by Moises A. Robleto analyzing the biblical passage of Mark 4:35-41 regarding Jesus calming a storm. The thesis aims to illuminate an understanding of Jesus' divine authority through a philosophical assessment of the text. It reviews related literature on Christian scholars' attempts to philosophically understand and defend traditional biblical interpretations against modern skepticism. It discusses the methodology of using a grammatical philosophical analysis to clarify how to read the biblical text. The thesis then analyzes the passage in Mark and discusses how modern assumptions can distort the meaning while a philosophical assessment supports Jesus' divinity by considering the nature of the reported miracle.
The document provides an overview of the theology found in the Pentateuch (first five books of the Bible). It discusses the main theological concepts in each book: Genesis introduces God, sin, salvation, covenant, and humanity. Exodus focuses on God delivering the Israelites from Egypt and their responsibility as God's people. Leviticus centers around holiness and atonement. Numbers emphasizes God's order and leadership. Deuteronomy restates the importance of obedience, gratitude, and devotion to God through a series of sermons explaining how Israel should live within their covenant with God. The overall theology presented is foundational for understanding concepts like the nature of God, humanity, and the relationship between God and humanity.
The document discusses the importance of approaching the Bible as God's infallible written word. It provides several principles for biblical interpretation: consider the literary form and genre; interpret based on the plain or common meaning of words; compare passages to ensure consistency; consider the historical and cultural context; interpret in light of overarching biblical themes; consult the insights of church history; and view all passages through the central lens of Christ. Following these principles helps ensure we correctly understand and apply Scripture to deepen our relationship with Jesus.
MCAFEE SCHOOL OF THEOLOGYHOW A PHILOSOPHICAL ASSESSMENAbramMartino96
This thesis examines philosophical approaches to understanding the biblical account of Jesus calming the storm in Mark 4:35-41. It explores two modern perspectives - skeptical and recovery readings - and analyzes Gareth Moore's philosophical assessment as an alternative. Moore's grammatical approach dissolves tensions in modern readings and better illuminates Jesus' divine authority. The thesis aims to show how Moore's reading suggests a coherent way to read biblical texts in relation to concepts of miracles and God's activity through careful philosophical analysis. It seeks to resolve problems that arise from modern assumptions when reading ancient religious texts.
This thesis seeks to clarify the doctrine of the imminent rapture by presenting the central arguments made by its proponents. It will examine historical, biblical, theological, and practical arguments for an imminent rapture found in church history and modern scholarship. The goal is not to evaluate the persuasiveness of the arguments but to determine which are most central to the position in order to understand the current case made for imminence. This will clarify the imminent rapture position amid ongoing debate over eschatological events.
The Structure of the Book of RevelationCharles Dube
This document outlines the complex structure of the Book of Revelation. It discusses how Revelation is structured through literary devices like chiasmus, where sections are arranged in concentric, inverted patterns around a central point rather than linearly. It divides Revelation into four main sections of seven events or visions each: the seven churches, seven seals, seven trumpets, and seven bowls. It also notes other structures like the two cities of Babylon and the New Jerusalem introduced by angels, and seven final visions introduced by John saying "I saw." Understanding Revelation's intricate structural patterns is key to correctly interpreting its meaning and prophecy.
The document discusses principles of biblical interpretation, including the analogy of Scripture principle. This principle states that scripture should interpret itself by comparing different passages on the same topic. Obscure passages can be understood by clearer texts, and comparing scripture with scripture allows us to find the deeper meaning. The principle also helps solve controversies and disagreements. A second major application is the typological principle, where the analogy of Scripture is applied to the relationship between types and anti-types in the Bible. Context is also important to understand what the text meant to the original audience.
An Introduction to Biblical Interpretation (Effective Bible Study)roberthatfield
While reading the Bible answers the question, "What does the Bible say?," interpreting the Bible answers the question, "What does the Bible mean by what it says?"
Presented at the North Charleston church of Christ | http://northcharlestonchurchofchrist.com
This document provides guidance on interpreting various books and genres of the New Testament. It discusses key principles such as understanding the historical and cultural context, discerning between descriptive and prescriptive texts, and recognizing that each Gospel was written for a different audience and purpose. Specific tips are given for interpreting parables, Acts, the Epistles, and the book of Revelation. The overall message is to approach each text individually while seeking the universal truths and keeping the overall message of Scripture in mind.
The document provides a 4-part bible study on fulfilling your potential based on Mark 11:23. It includes lessons on hearing God's word, believing in your heart, conceiving God's plan as already done, and releasing God's plan through speaking and acting on it. Each lesson includes scripture readings, a message, exercises, discussion questions, and a commitment. The overall aim is to encourage participants to commit to hearing from God and living according to his word in order to fulfill their God-given potential.
From doing to being: A missiological interpretation of acts 4:23-31josue76
This document provides a 3-part interpretation of Acts 4:23-31 from the journal article "From Doing to Being: A Missiological Interpretation of Acts 4:23-31".
1) It examines the context of Acts 4:23-31 within the structures of Luke-Acts and the Book of Acts to understand the author's intent.
2) It analyzes the specific context of the passage as the disciples pray after being persecuted for preaching about Jesus.
3) It interprets the prayer in Acts 4:23-31 as acknowledging God's sovereignty over creation, humanity, and their present situation. The prayer shifts the focus from doing activities to being in relationship with God.
This document provides an overview of the Pentateuch, which are the first five books of the Bible: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. It discusses that these books were originally one scroll and were later divided into five sections. The Pentateuch is also referred to as the Law or the Book of Moses, as Moses is traditionally accepted as the compiler who used ancient records to write these foundational books. The Pentateuch lays the foundation and rationale for the rest of the Bible by revealing the who, what, where, why and when of creation through the Israelites' entry into the Promised Land.
Class 8 – - The Gospels and the Synoptic Problems -VinaOconner450
Class 8 –
- The Gospels and the Synoptic Problems
- The Gospel of Mark
- The Essay questions
RELG 102
The Four Gospels
• The “Gospel” of Jesus: The Kingdom of God/Heaven is here
• The “Gospel” of disciples: Jesus, raised from the dead, is the
Messiah
• The “Gospel” of Paul: Jesus, killed and raised from the dead, is
the Messiah for all – Jews and non-Jews.
• The “Gospel” of the Evangelists: Jesus is the Messiah, as can be
witnessed by His life.
The Gospel
The Four Gospels
Catholic tradition:
Matthew = Angel – the
human side of Jesus
Mark = Lion – the royal
side of Jesus
Luke = Ox – the
sacrificial side of Jesus
John = Eagle – the
spiritual side of Jesus
More accurately from the perspective of the meaning of the books:
Matthew – Jesus as the fulfilled Jewish Messiah
Mark – Jesus as the humble Son of Man
Luke – Jesus as the Saviour of both Jews and non-Jews
John – Jesus as God and Saviour of the World
The Four Gospels
• The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke
• They have similar stories of Jesus recorded, but there are slight
differences about the content.
• The “synoptic problem” is to understand why there are different
versions of Jesus’ stories (e.g. for Mark’s stories where there is
one person, in Matthew there are often more than two)
• The synoptic problem gave rise to critical studies of the Gospels:
form criticism, source criticism, and redaction criticism
The Synoptic Gospels
• Form criticism – tries to understand the Gospel stories as
individual “flowing” stories, especially in its oral tradition form
• Source criticism – tries to understand the Gospel stories as
original written sources, which gives rise to the 2-Source and 4-
Source hypotheses.
• Redaction criticism – tries to understand how the Evangelists
made use of the written sources, as a redactor (editor).
The Synoptic Gospels
2-Source Hypothesis
The Synoptic Problem
4-Source Hypothesis
The Synoptic Problem
The Synoptic Problem
• There were other “gospel” accounts of Jesus in existence, but the
most reliable and widely used/quoted Gospel books are these four
• The Church was very well aware of the synoptic problem when
they decided to include all of Matthew, Mark, and Luke, showing
that they felt it more important to have differences in the accounts
of Jesus, than neglecting any one of these Gospel books.
• The “problem” can in large part be understood by the translated
nature of the Gospel books, as well as the Evangelists’ editorial
selection process and purposes.
The Synoptic Problem
• Most believe it was the earliest Gospel book written, though it
likely came after the earlier of Paul’s works.
• Some of the evidence is that Mark is the shortest among the 4
Gospel books, and when it comes to sentences that the Synoptic
Gospels share, Mark’s version is usually the simplest and most ...
The Parable of The Sower is a parable of the reality that exists on earth. Jesus gives the tensions of this life and tells his disciples that it isn't going to be easy.
Name__________________________________ Lab Partners ______________________________________
History of Christianity I
Worksheet #1
Interpretation Lab: The Synoptic Gospels
Part 1: Pre-Lab
1. Why do you think that there are four different gospels in the Christian Bible? Do they tell the same story?"
2. In this lab we will focus on the story of Jesus’ baptism and the Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem (Palm Sunday). What did you know about those stories before reading today’s assignment?
Part 2: Hypothesis
3. So far in class we have discussed the unique ways in which Mark and Matthew told the story of Jesus. Summarize the distinguishing characteristics of Mark and Matthew, listing the distinctive features of each gospel author’s portrayal of Jesus and his followers:
MarkMatthew
4. The author of the gospel of Luke is thought to have composed Luke as part of a two volume work, intending it to be read along with the Acts of the Apostles as one continuous story about the founding and growth of the early Church. The audience of Luke’s gospel was mostly comprised of Gentile Christians. What do these two pieces of data about Luke’s historical context tell us about the way that he might depict Jesus? What do you expect to find when you compare Luke’s portrayal of Jesus with that of Mark and Matthew?
Part 3: Data Collection
4. Review the Accounts of Jesus’ Baptism in each of the gospels (Matthew 3:13-17; Mark 1:9-11; Luke 3:21-22) and note the similarities and differences below, paying careful attention to differences in wording, what is included, what is not included, and where the story fits in each author’s overall narrative (what comes immediately before and after it in each gospel).
Same in all 3Unique to MatthewUnique to MarkUnique to Luke
5. Review the Accounts of Jesus’ Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem (Matthew 21:1-9; Mark 11:1-10; Luke 19:28-38) and note the similarities and differences below, paying careful attention to differences in wording, what is included, what is not included, and where the story fits in each author’s overall narrative (what comes immediately before and after it in each gospel).
Same in all 3Unique to MatthewUnique to MarkUnique to Luke
Part 4: Interpretation and Conclusions
6. What did you learn about each author’s portrayal of Jesus from comparing and contrasting the three gospel accounts? How would you summarize each author’s portrayal of Jesus based upon your study of these two stories?
7. Based upon your study of these two stories, would you say that Luke has more in common with Mark’s gospel or Matthew’s gospel? Justify your answer with data.
History of Christianity I
Discussion Questions
Session 2
Jesus Movement
1. In chapter 1, González talks about how we read the Gospel stories differently than those who first read them in the first century. How does González suggest we try and limit the amount of contemporary bias.
This document outlines a seminar on biblical typology. It begins with an introduction to foundational concepts like the rules of interpretation and the four senses of scripture: literal, allegorical, moral, and anagogical. It then defines typology as people or events in the Old Testament that foreshadow greater things in the New Testament. The rest of the document provides examples of typology, such as how the temple prefigures Christ and the Christian, and how Jesus revealed himself through typology on the road to Emmaus. It discusses how typology highlights the promise-fulfillment structure of the Bible and how Christ fulfills key figures like Adam, Moses, and David.
This document provides an overview of a lecture on systematic theology. It defines systematic theology as organizing one's study of God in a logical, non-contradictory system based on what the entire Bible teaches on a given topic. It discusses why theology is important, as everyone has a theology that impacts their life. It also covers the doctrine of the Word of God, focusing on the Bible as God's written word, and examines the process of determining the canon of scripture for both the Old and New Testaments. The document contrasts this with apocryphal and pseudepigraphal works that were not accepted as part of the biblical canon.
Eschatology From An Adventist Perspective.pdfssuserd6f082
This document provides an introduction and table of contents to the proceedings of the Fourth International Bible Conference on eschatology from an Adventist perspective, held in Rome in June 2018. It was edited by Elias Brasil de Souza, A. Rahel Wells, Laszlo Gallusz, and Denis Kaiser. The document contains 25 chapters on various biblical and theological topics related to eschatology by different contributors, with a focus on discussions from an Adventist viewpoint. It aims to further scholarly discussion on eschatological teachings and their implications.
Session 3 of Rhema Christian Fellowships' Sunday Study Bible Lessons. This lesson begins a look at the inductive study method; observation, interpretation and application. The lesson focuses on observation: what to look for in scripture sentences.
The document discusses the key teachings of Jesus Christ regarding the Kingdom of God based on accounts in the Gospels. It notes that Jesus proclaimed the Kingdom of God as both a present reality through his ministry and teachings, as well as a future fulfillment. While drawing on Jewish concepts of the Kingdom from the Old Testament, Jesus portrayed the Kingdom in a way that fulfilled prophecies and established God's reign through his authority, miracles, and call for repentance. The document examines what the Kingdom meant for Jesus and his followers based on biblical sources.
The material for this moduleweek has led us from Europe, through fi.docxSUBHI7
The material for this module/week has led us from Europe, through first contacts, to the establishment of a solid English presence in the Americas. After reading and thinking about the Reading & Study materials for this module/week, what strikes you most about the founding of the American colonies? Did anything surprise you? Did your reading challenge your ideas or visions about colonial America?
.
The media informs many viewers of deviance and crime, victims of cri.docxSUBHI7
The media informs many viewers of deviance and crime, victims of crime, and justice in society. Consider and describe the following:
Where do you get your information about:
Deviant behavior
Crime
Victims of crime
Justice for victims
Describe your perception of
Deviant behavior
What behavior is deviant according to your values?
Crime
What do you believe is the root or cause of crime?
What types of crimes do you believe happen most?
Who do you believe commits crime?
Victims of crime
Who do you believe is likely to be a victim?
Have you ever been fearful of a crime occurring to you or your family?
What do you believe about victims that you hear about?
Justice for victims
How do you see justice handled in our society?
What form of punishment do you see as being effective or ineffective?
Did you learn anything specific from the textbook that has changed your perception? What did you learn and which perception did it change?
Write a 500 or more word paper that addresses the above questions.
.
More Related Content
Similar to RTCH 500Exegesis Research Paper InstructionsUsing Introduction.docx
The document discusses the importance of approaching the Bible as God's infallible written word. It provides several principles for biblical interpretation: consider the literary form and genre; interpret based on the plain or common meaning of words; compare passages to ensure consistency; consider the historical and cultural context; interpret in light of overarching biblical themes; consult the insights of church history; and view all passages through the central lens of Christ. Following these principles helps ensure we correctly understand and apply Scripture to deepen our relationship with Jesus.
MCAFEE SCHOOL OF THEOLOGYHOW A PHILOSOPHICAL ASSESSMENAbramMartino96
This thesis examines philosophical approaches to understanding the biblical account of Jesus calming the storm in Mark 4:35-41. It explores two modern perspectives - skeptical and recovery readings - and analyzes Gareth Moore's philosophical assessment as an alternative. Moore's grammatical approach dissolves tensions in modern readings and better illuminates Jesus' divine authority. The thesis aims to show how Moore's reading suggests a coherent way to read biblical texts in relation to concepts of miracles and God's activity through careful philosophical analysis. It seeks to resolve problems that arise from modern assumptions when reading ancient religious texts.
This thesis seeks to clarify the doctrine of the imminent rapture by presenting the central arguments made by its proponents. It will examine historical, biblical, theological, and practical arguments for an imminent rapture found in church history and modern scholarship. The goal is not to evaluate the persuasiveness of the arguments but to determine which are most central to the position in order to understand the current case made for imminence. This will clarify the imminent rapture position amid ongoing debate over eschatological events.
The Structure of the Book of RevelationCharles Dube
This document outlines the complex structure of the Book of Revelation. It discusses how Revelation is structured through literary devices like chiasmus, where sections are arranged in concentric, inverted patterns around a central point rather than linearly. It divides Revelation into four main sections of seven events or visions each: the seven churches, seven seals, seven trumpets, and seven bowls. It also notes other structures like the two cities of Babylon and the New Jerusalem introduced by angels, and seven final visions introduced by John saying "I saw." Understanding Revelation's intricate structural patterns is key to correctly interpreting its meaning and prophecy.
The document discusses principles of biblical interpretation, including the analogy of Scripture principle. This principle states that scripture should interpret itself by comparing different passages on the same topic. Obscure passages can be understood by clearer texts, and comparing scripture with scripture allows us to find the deeper meaning. The principle also helps solve controversies and disagreements. A second major application is the typological principle, where the analogy of Scripture is applied to the relationship between types and anti-types in the Bible. Context is also important to understand what the text meant to the original audience.
An Introduction to Biblical Interpretation (Effective Bible Study)roberthatfield
While reading the Bible answers the question, "What does the Bible say?," interpreting the Bible answers the question, "What does the Bible mean by what it says?"
Presented at the North Charleston church of Christ | http://northcharlestonchurchofchrist.com
This document provides guidance on interpreting various books and genres of the New Testament. It discusses key principles such as understanding the historical and cultural context, discerning between descriptive and prescriptive texts, and recognizing that each Gospel was written for a different audience and purpose. Specific tips are given for interpreting parables, Acts, the Epistles, and the book of Revelation. The overall message is to approach each text individually while seeking the universal truths and keeping the overall message of Scripture in mind.
The document provides a 4-part bible study on fulfilling your potential based on Mark 11:23. It includes lessons on hearing God's word, believing in your heart, conceiving God's plan as already done, and releasing God's plan through speaking and acting on it. Each lesson includes scripture readings, a message, exercises, discussion questions, and a commitment. The overall aim is to encourage participants to commit to hearing from God and living according to his word in order to fulfill their God-given potential.
From doing to being: A missiological interpretation of acts 4:23-31josue76
This document provides a 3-part interpretation of Acts 4:23-31 from the journal article "From Doing to Being: A Missiological Interpretation of Acts 4:23-31".
1) It examines the context of Acts 4:23-31 within the structures of Luke-Acts and the Book of Acts to understand the author's intent.
2) It analyzes the specific context of the passage as the disciples pray after being persecuted for preaching about Jesus.
3) It interprets the prayer in Acts 4:23-31 as acknowledging God's sovereignty over creation, humanity, and their present situation. The prayer shifts the focus from doing activities to being in relationship with God.
This document provides an overview of the Pentateuch, which are the first five books of the Bible: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. It discusses that these books were originally one scroll and were later divided into five sections. The Pentateuch is also referred to as the Law or the Book of Moses, as Moses is traditionally accepted as the compiler who used ancient records to write these foundational books. The Pentateuch lays the foundation and rationale for the rest of the Bible by revealing the who, what, where, why and when of creation through the Israelites' entry into the Promised Land.
Class 8 – - The Gospels and the Synoptic Problems -VinaOconner450
Class 8 –
- The Gospels and the Synoptic Problems
- The Gospel of Mark
- The Essay questions
RELG 102
The Four Gospels
• The “Gospel” of Jesus: The Kingdom of God/Heaven is here
• The “Gospel” of disciples: Jesus, raised from the dead, is the
Messiah
• The “Gospel” of Paul: Jesus, killed and raised from the dead, is
the Messiah for all – Jews and non-Jews.
• The “Gospel” of the Evangelists: Jesus is the Messiah, as can be
witnessed by His life.
The Gospel
The Four Gospels
Catholic tradition:
Matthew = Angel – the
human side of Jesus
Mark = Lion – the royal
side of Jesus
Luke = Ox – the
sacrificial side of Jesus
John = Eagle – the
spiritual side of Jesus
More accurately from the perspective of the meaning of the books:
Matthew – Jesus as the fulfilled Jewish Messiah
Mark – Jesus as the humble Son of Man
Luke – Jesus as the Saviour of both Jews and non-Jews
John – Jesus as God and Saviour of the World
The Four Gospels
• The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke
• They have similar stories of Jesus recorded, but there are slight
differences about the content.
• The “synoptic problem” is to understand why there are different
versions of Jesus’ stories (e.g. for Mark’s stories where there is
one person, in Matthew there are often more than two)
• The synoptic problem gave rise to critical studies of the Gospels:
form criticism, source criticism, and redaction criticism
The Synoptic Gospels
• Form criticism – tries to understand the Gospel stories as
individual “flowing” stories, especially in its oral tradition form
• Source criticism – tries to understand the Gospel stories as
original written sources, which gives rise to the 2-Source and 4-
Source hypotheses.
• Redaction criticism – tries to understand how the Evangelists
made use of the written sources, as a redactor (editor).
The Synoptic Gospels
2-Source Hypothesis
The Synoptic Problem
4-Source Hypothesis
The Synoptic Problem
The Synoptic Problem
• There were other “gospel” accounts of Jesus in existence, but the
most reliable and widely used/quoted Gospel books are these four
• The Church was very well aware of the synoptic problem when
they decided to include all of Matthew, Mark, and Luke, showing
that they felt it more important to have differences in the accounts
of Jesus, than neglecting any one of these Gospel books.
• The “problem” can in large part be understood by the translated
nature of the Gospel books, as well as the Evangelists’ editorial
selection process and purposes.
The Synoptic Problem
• Most believe it was the earliest Gospel book written, though it
likely came after the earlier of Paul’s works.
• Some of the evidence is that Mark is the shortest among the 4
Gospel books, and when it comes to sentences that the Synoptic
Gospels share, Mark’s version is usually the simplest and most ...
The Parable of The Sower is a parable of the reality that exists on earth. Jesus gives the tensions of this life and tells his disciples that it isn't going to be easy.
Name__________________________________ Lab Partners ______________________________________
History of Christianity I
Worksheet #1
Interpretation Lab: The Synoptic Gospels
Part 1: Pre-Lab
1. Why do you think that there are four different gospels in the Christian Bible? Do they tell the same story?"
2. In this lab we will focus on the story of Jesus’ baptism and the Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem (Palm Sunday). What did you know about those stories before reading today’s assignment?
Part 2: Hypothesis
3. So far in class we have discussed the unique ways in which Mark and Matthew told the story of Jesus. Summarize the distinguishing characteristics of Mark and Matthew, listing the distinctive features of each gospel author’s portrayal of Jesus and his followers:
MarkMatthew
4. The author of the gospel of Luke is thought to have composed Luke as part of a two volume work, intending it to be read along with the Acts of the Apostles as one continuous story about the founding and growth of the early Church. The audience of Luke’s gospel was mostly comprised of Gentile Christians. What do these two pieces of data about Luke’s historical context tell us about the way that he might depict Jesus? What do you expect to find when you compare Luke’s portrayal of Jesus with that of Mark and Matthew?
Part 3: Data Collection
4. Review the Accounts of Jesus’ Baptism in each of the gospels (Matthew 3:13-17; Mark 1:9-11; Luke 3:21-22) and note the similarities and differences below, paying careful attention to differences in wording, what is included, what is not included, and where the story fits in each author’s overall narrative (what comes immediately before and after it in each gospel).
Same in all 3Unique to MatthewUnique to MarkUnique to Luke
5. Review the Accounts of Jesus’ Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem (Matthew 21:1-9; Mark 11:1-10; Luke 19:28-38) and note the similarities and differences below, paying careful attention to differences in wording, what is included, what is not included, and where the story fits in each author’s overall narrative (what comes immediately before and after it in each gospel).
Same in all 3Unique to MatthewUnique to MarkUnique to Luke
Part 4: Interpretation and Conclusions
6. What did you learn about each author’s portrayal of Jesus from comparing and contrasting the three gospel accounts? How would you summarize each author’s portrayal of Jesus based upon your study of these two stories?
7. Based upon your study of these two stories, would you say that Luke has more in common with Mark’s gospel or Matthew’s gospel? Justify your answer with data.
History of Christianity I
Discussion Questions
Session 2
Jesus Movement
1. In chapter 1, González talks about how we read the Gospel stories differently than those who first read them in the first century. How does González suggest we try and limit the amount of contemporary bias.
This document outlines a seminar on biblical typology. It begins with an introduction to foundational concepts like the rules of interpretation and the four senses of scripture: literal, allegorical, moral, and anagogical. It then defines typology as people or events in the Old Testament that foreshadow greater things in the New Testament. The rest of the document provides examples of typology, such as how the temple prefigures Christ and the Christian, and how Jesus revealed himself through typology on the road to Emmaus. It discusses how typology highlights the promise-fulfillment structure of the Bible and how Christ fulfills key figures like Adam, Moses, and David.
This document provides an overview of a lecture on systematic theology. It defines systematic theology as organizing one's study of God in a logical, non-contradictory system based on what the entire Bible teaches on a given topic. It discusses why theology is important, as everyone has a theology that impacts their life. It also covers the doctrine of the Word of God, focusing on the Bible as God's written word, and examines the process of determining the canon of scripture for both the Old and New Testaments. The document contrasts this with apocryphal and pseudepigraphal works that were not accepted as part of the biblical canon.
Eschatology From An Adventist Perspective.pdfssuserd6f082
This document provides an introduction and table of contents to the proceedings of the Fourth International Bible Conference on eschatology from an Adventist perspective, held in Rome in June 2018. It was edited by Elias Brasil de Souza, A. Rahel Wells, Laszlo Gallusz, and Denis Kaiser. The document contains 25 chapters on various biblical and theological topics related to eschatology by different contributors, with a focus on discussions from an Adventist viewpoint. It aims to further scholarly discussion on eschatological teachings and their implications.
Session 3 of Rhema Christian Fellowships' Sunday Study Bible Lessons. This lesson begins a look at the inductive study method; observation, interpretation and application. The lesson focuses on observation: what to look for in scripture sentences.
The document discusses the key teachings of Jesus Christ regarding the Kingdom of God based on accounts in the Gospels. It notes that Jesus proclaimed the Kingdom of God as both a present reality through his ministry and teachings, as well as a future fulfillment. While drawing on Jewish concepts of the Kingdom from the Old Testament, Jesus portrayed the Kingdom in a way that fulfilled prophecies and established God's reign through his authority, miracles, and call for repentance. The document examines what the Kingdom meant for Jesus and his followers based on biblical sources.
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The Mini Project Task Instructions Read about validity and reliab.docxSUBHI7
The Mini Project Task
Instructions: Read about validity and reliability starting on page 324 of the textbook.
Your assignment is to create a 5-page paper addressing the following questions:
a. What is the difference between reliability and validity? Which is more important? Why?
b. What are the different ways of assessing reliability?
c. What are the different ways of assessing validity?
d. What are the different ways of obtaining validity evidence?
The analysis requires the additional components:
APA formatted paper including:
o Font: Times New Roman, 12 point, and double spaced.
o Margins: One inch margins, all around.
o Indents: One-half inch indent as to begin a paragraph.
o Proper APA citations and references.
o Proper use of Level 1 headings as to label the
introduction, main body,
and
conclusions
segments.
o Proper use of Level 2 headings as to label the sections within the
main body
and
conclusions
.
o A proper title page.
o A reference page utilizing hanging indents and alphabetized by the last name of the first author.
Free of spelling errors and minimal use of passive voice.
Page 324
In general, reliabilities less than 0.60 are considered to be poor, those in the 0.70 range, acceptable, and those over 0.80 good. Thus, the internal consistency reliability of the measures used in this study can be considered to be acceptable for the job enrichment measure and good for the other measures.
It is important to note that all the negatively worded items in the questionnaire should first be reversed before the items are submitted for reliability tests. Unless all the items measuring a variable are in the same direction, the reliabilities obtained will be incorrect.
A sample of the result obtained for the Cronbach’s alpha test for job enrichment, together with instructions on how it is obtained, is shown in Output 11.3.
The reliability of the job enrichment measure is presented in the first table in Output 11.3. The second table provides an overview of the alphas if we take one of the items out of the measure. For instance, it is shown that if the first item (Jobchar1) is taken out, Cronbach’s alpha of the new three-item measure will be 0.577. This means that the alpha will go down if we take item 1 out of our measure. On the other hand, if we take out item 3, our alpha will go up and become 0.851. Note that, in this case, we would not take out item 3 for two reasons. First, our alpha is above 0.7 so we do not have to take any remedial actions. Second, if we took item 3 out, the validity of our measure would probably decrease. We did not include item 3 for nothing in the original measure!
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So, if any body wants me to do this work for him, kindly message me. Thanks
Question 1
10 out of 10 points
A business that selects a differentiation strategy would ________.
Question 2
10 out of 10 points
________ information is information that directly pertains both to the context and to the subject.
Question 3
10 out of 10 points
In a database, a table, which is a group of similar rows, is also called a ________.
Question 4
10 out of 10 points
The ________ group's purpose is to protect information assets by establishing standards and management practices and policies.
Question 5
10 out of 10 points
________ is a suite of software applications that consolidates existing systems by providing layers of software that connect applications together.
Question 6
10 out of 10 points
Normal processing procedures for system users are ________.
Question 7
10 out of 10 points
Which of the following is an open-source operating system?
Question 8
10 out of 10 points
Which of the following uses an individual's personal physical characteristics such as fingerprints, facial features, and retinal scans for verification purposes?
Question 9
10 out of 10 points
________ is the dynamic social media process of employing users to participate in product design or product redesign.
Question 10
10 out of 10 points
Each stage of the value chain not only adds value to the product but also ________.
Question 11
10 out of 10 points
One of the important functions of a DBMS is to provide the necessary tools for ________.
Question 12
10 out of 10 points
Which of the following is true of a VPN (virtual private network)?
Question 13
10 out of 10 points
Which of the following departments in an organization is supported by information systems applications such as recruitment and compensation?
Question 14
10 out of 10 points
Which of the following statements is true about cloud services?
Question 15
10 out of 10 points
The first phase in the customer life cycle involves ________.
Question 16
10 out of 10 points
Which of the following is a technical safeguard against security threats?
Question 17
10 out of 10 points
An internal information system built using Web services ________.
Question 18
10 out of 10 points
The two strength factors that relate to all three competitive forces are ________ and customer loyalty.
Question 19
10 out of 10 points
Which of the following is true of Web services?
Question 20
10 out of 10 points
With HTTPS, data are encrypted using a protocol called the ________.
Question 21
10 out of 10 points
Why is it important for business professionals to take an active role in developing and managing information systems?
Question 22
0 out of 10 points
Which of the following is a major problem posed by multi-user processing of a database?
Question 23
10 out of 10 points
Which of the following elements of a datab.
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Formal Essay #3: Reporting Information/The Expository Essay
Expository writing is a staple of academic writing. Throughout your academic and professional career, you will be called on to write hundreds of expository articles, reports and essays. A thorough knowledge of this writing form will hold you in good stead all through your career.
What is Expository Writing?
‘Expository’ is a synonym of ‘explanatory’. An expository essay is a piece of writing that explains or informs. It should be based on fact and free of the writer’s prejudices. Opinion is often expressed, but only if it is backed by fact. For example, if someone asked you to write an essay on the causes of World War II, you would write about Germany’s losses in World War I, the Treaty of Versailles, the fall of the Weimar Republic, and the rise of Hitler led Nazism. In other words, everything would be based on verifiable fact.
The expository writing process centers on four activities:
Generate a rough idea or hypothesis.
Find evidence to back up this idea.
Expound on the idea.
Present an argument to back up the idea.
Thus, if you were to say that the Treaty of Versailles was the chief cause of World War II, you would first talk about the conditions of the Treaty of Versailles, the financial condition of Germany after WWI, the ineffectiveness of the Weimar Republic, and how they all led to the rise of Nazism.
Structurally, a piece of expository writing has the following components:
An
introduction
that introduces the central idea you will discuss in the essay.
The
main body
that presents evidence to back up the idea. This is the meat of the essay.
A
conclusion
that presents your idea again in the light of the evidence.
Thus, the central thrust of expository writing should be to build towards proving an argument, fact by fact, piece of evidence by piece of evidence. You will use expository writing a lot throughout your academic life. Most essays that you write in college will be expository in nature. Most writing that you will do in your professional life will involve a lot of expository content as well. In other words, sharpening up this skill will serve you well throughout your life.
Required Essay Format:
All response papers must be typed, double-spaced, and stapled. Font size should be 12 point Times New Roman font.
***AT MINIMUM, YOUR WORKS CITED PAGE WILL CONTAIN 3-4 SOURCES!!!!
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.
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At a minimum, each student will be expected to post an original and thoughtful response to the DB question and contribute to the weekly dialogue by responding to at least two other posts from students. The first contribution must be posted before midnight (Central Time) on Wednesday of each week. Two additional responses are required after Wednesday of each week. Students are highly encouraged to engage on the Discussion Board early and often, as that is the primary way the university tracks class attendance and participation.
The purpose of the Discussion Board is to allow students to learn through sharing ideas and experiences as they relate to course content and the DB question. Because it is not possible to engage in two-way dialogue after a conversation has ended, no posts to the DB will be accepted after the end of each unit.
Many organizations have established policies to remedy discrimination when hiring women and minorities. Discuss whether you feel that affirmative action programs, reverse discrimination, and criteria of comparable worth are appropriate forms of remedy.
You should conduct research on this topic before making your posts.
Using the textbook, course materials, and Web resources, research affirmative action, reverse discrimination, and comparable worth and answer the following questions:
Do you feel that these concepts are appropriate forms of remedy in the workplace? Explain.
What else do you think could be done to eliminate discrimination in the workplace?
You must use at least one credible source from either the Library's full-text database or the Web. Include your reference(s) that you used in APA format with your Discussion Board post. Post a new topic to the Discussion Board that contains your answers to the questions, and respond to 2 other students' posts on the Discussion Board. Be sure to explain to them why you agree or disagree with their arguments.
Your submitted assignment (
60 points
) should include the following:
40 Points Your Discussion Board topic containing your responses to the questions and your listed reference(s) in APA format
20 Points Your responses to two other students' Discussion Board posts
In your own words, please post a response to the Discussion Board and comment on other postings. You will be graded on the quality of your postings.
Response to Classmates posts:
Classmate #1 post:
Attempt at Eliminating Discrimination
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The Postman Always Rings Twice
and the Coen Brothers'
The Man Who
Wasn't There
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.
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.
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The minimum length for this assignment is 1,500 words. Be sure to ch.docxSUBHI7
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Describe the historical pattern of growth of the worldwide human population since our origin. Include in this historic overview the changes that have happened technologically, medically, culturally and nutritionally to result in major population changes over time. Relate the growth of the human population to our ecological footprint and explain the idea of limits to population growth known as the carrying capacity. Relative to carrying capacity, what may result from unbridled continued growth of our population? How does the size of the human population contribute to environmental degradation? Why must we take the human population size into account when we attempt to develop environmental restoration projects?
Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Quality of initial posting:
Initial posting should reveal a solid understanding of all aspects of the task; use factual and relevant information;
and
demonstratefull development of concepts.
80
Connections and higher order thinking:
Multiple connections should be demonstrated showing a clear understanding of the material with clear and correct examples.
40
Reference to supporting readings:
Refer to and properly cite (i.e., APA) either course and/or outside readings.
40
Language and Grammar:
There should be no spelling, structure, or grammatical errors in any posting. Writing should be clear and organized.
40
Total:
200
.
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The madrigal was a very popular musical genre in the Renaissance. Explain in detail the madrigal, and include the instrumentation, (the number and type of voices used), and the musical elements that the composers used to make the text in the pieces come alive. Choose one of the musical examples of the madrigal in this unit: Arcadelt�s
II bianco e dolce cigno
, or John Farmer�s
Fair Phyllis
, and explain how the composer unites the poetry and music.
Your response should be at least 200 words in length. All sources used, including the textbook, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
.
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A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
RTCH 500Exegesis Research Paper InstructionsUsing Introduction.docx
1. RTCH 500
Exegesis Research Paper Instructions
Using Introduction to Biblical Hermeneutics by Kaiser and
Silva as a reference guide, you will write an Exegesis Research
Paper submitted in 3 parts. You will choose between 3 biblical
passages listed below on which to write the paper.
Passage Options:
· Psalm 1:1–6
· Mark 4:26–34 Use this scripture
· Ephesians 4:7–16
Each part of the paper will begin the process of helping you
gain experience with submitting an Exegesis Research Paper
through the following stages:
Part 1: Introduction and Context of the Passage
You will write an introduction that serves as an overview of the
content of the paper, providing background and cultural
information about the setting of the book in which the selected
passage occurs. You will write a thesis/purpose paragraph that
alerts the reader as to what you plan to achieve in the writing of
the paper. Identify the literary context of the selected passage
and discuss its relevance for interpreting the passage. Each
section will have its own heading following current Turabian
style. Be sure the paper uses the School of Divinity
Standardized Title Page and reflects a graduate level of
vocabulary.
Part 2: Meaning of the Passage and Bibliography
Rewrite Part 1 as needed, taking into consideration any
feedback provided by the professor. In addition, address the
meaning of the passage, utilizing resources identified in the
accompanying bibliography. List 10 sources relevant to the
2. paper, cited in current Turabian format as interpreted by the
School of Divinity Writing Guide. The sources must be current
and scholarly (written by academics with credentials that
qualify them to write, not popular treatments written for laity)
using those found in the ATLA database as a guide.
Part 3: Significance of the Passage (Final Version)
Rewrite Parts 1 and 2 as needed, taking into consideration any
feedback provided by the professor. In Part 3 of the paper,
address the significance and application of the passage to the
Christian life and church ministry. Each paper must have a
coherent conclusion that summarizes the content of the textual
analysis. Submit a 2,500–3,000-word final version of the paper
(double-spaced, in 12-point font). You must carefully edit the
final version for spelling, grammar, and syntax. Perfection in
the implementation of current Turabian format is expected.
Exegesis Research Paper – Part 1 is due by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on
Sunday of Module/Week 3.
Exegesis Research Paper – Part 2 is due by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on
Sunday of Module/Week 5.
Exegesis Research Paper – Part 3 is due by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on
Sunday of Module/Week 7.
Feedback from Instructor
What are the three books you did not mention them?
Make sure your thesis points out 3 main ideas of topics you are
going to discuss in the Paper. Yours did not do this.
Add a footnote here giving information about the theologians
you talked about in the begging of the sentence to support your
observation.
The literacy review was not due in part 1.
Add a comma after the word three
3. LIBERTY SCHOOL OF DIVINITY
Parables of the Kingdom (Mark 4:26–34)
Submitted to Professor Denise Moitinho
In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the completion of
Exegesis Research Paper
RTCH 500-B14 LUO
RTCH 500
By
Avery Clementin
February 8, 2018
Introduction
This paper will discuss how Jesus Christ used parables in trying
to explain to his followers what the kingdom of God is like. In
the book of Mark Jesus used the parable of the scattered seed
and the parable of the mustard seed to show how the Kingdom
of God is mysterious. The book of Mark that contains these two
parables is one of the Gospel books of the Bible. However,
unlike the other three this book does not give the chronology of
Jesus from the time of his birth, instead, the book focuses more
on Jesus as an adult. Theologians believe that the author of this
book obtained most of this information from the narration that
he received from Apostle Peter.
Literacy Review
The purpose of writing this paper is to try and come up with an
understanding of the kingdom of God by looking at the two
parables found in this book of Mark. One of the parables is that
of the scattered seed while the other parable is that of the
mustard seed. Jesus used these two parables to teach his
followers how the Kingdom of God is like, therefore the paper
4. will be able to bring insight on these parables.
Jesus Christ used parables when he was teaching his followers.
Most of his followers did not understand what he was saying,
but the main ideas from the two parables in this chapter were
mainly concerned with the kingdom of God. To start with there
is the parable of the scattered seed, Jesus compares the
Kingdom of God to the casting of a seed into the ground. This
shows that Jesus was trying to portray the power of a seed that
cannot be seen when it is being cast on the earth. However,
after being thrown on the earth, the seeds usually have a
potential to produce roots. The roots of these particular seeds
then break through rocks and grow into plants that are later used
to sustain the life of people and also act as habitats for animals
(Mark 4;31).
In this parable, Jesus further tried to explain to the people that
it is not the effort of the farmer that makes the seed to
germinate. Therefore, he points out that the work of the farmer
is only in vain since many seeds can grow without having a
farmer to do much on them. Jesus shows that the growth of a
seed is a mystery and so it is with the kingdom of God.
From the parable, it is evident that the Kingdom of God is like
that seed that grows slowly although in a steady manner. This
means that there are people all over the world who are chosen
by God to do his work in small amounts that go unnoticed;
however, their work helps in the growth of the kingdom of God.
From the parable, it is clear that a seed depends on Grace of
God for it to grow the same way those preaching his word
depend on his grace to bring people closer to God (Mark4:28).
In the second parable Jesus compares the kingdom of God to a
mustard seed that is so small, but afterward, it develops into a
big tree that can hold a lot of birds in it. This illustration shows
that the gospel started differently from what people expected.
But at the end, it is expected that through Jesus Christ the
5. kingdom of God will stand out and overtake everything in the
world. It is clear that the two parables have a well-outlined
explanation of how the kingdom of God looks like. From the
above explanation, one can conclude that this kingdom of God
is a mystery and only God’s grace can help one come to terms
with it and also understand it.
Bibliography
Hannan, Maryanne. "A Lot of the Way Trees Were Walking:
Poems from the Gospel of Mark." Anglican Theological
Review 98, no. 3 (2016): 584.
Schneider, Floyd. "Mark's Gospel Compared with Virgil's
Aeneid." (2018).
Updated 12/5/2017 11:34 AM
LIBERTY UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF DIVINITY
School of Divinity Writing Guide
Submitted to School of Divinity Faculty & Students,
in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the completion of
any course
6. All School of Divinity Course Prefixes and Numbers
All School of Divinity Course Titles
by
Faculty of Liberty University School of Divinity
May 14, 2014
ii
Conte nts
Formatting
..................................................................................... ..........
...............................1
Style
...............................................................................................
7. .........................................1
Grammar Us age Notes
...............................................................................................
............3
Leve ls of He adings
...............................................................................................
...................3
Footnote Citations
...............................................................................................
...................4
Bibliography
Citations.................................................................................
...........................5
Bibliography Tips
...............................................................................................
....................7
Appendix A : Sacred Book References
.......................................................................................8
8. Appendix B: Capita lization
Glossary..................................................................................
.......9
1
SoD Writing Guide 1
Formatting
-inch margins
-pt. type font for paper content; Times
New Roman 10-pt. type font
for footnotes.
-spaced except in the footnotes, bibliography, block
quotes, and subheadings.
lines. Blocked quotations are
single-spaced and every line is indented one half-inch with an
extra return before and
after the excerpt. No quotation marks are used when using
blocked quotations.
that it is considered the first
9. page (i); all following front matter is numbered with lower case
Roman numerals
centered in the footer. The paper body, bibliogra phy, and
appendices display Arabic
numerals also placed in the footer. Note that this is one of the
major differences between
the LBTS writing guide and Turabian formatting.
Style
person pronouns unless
permitted by the assignment instructions. In historical writing,
use simple past tense
verbs, but when referring to an author’s written work, use
present tense.
notes-bibliography style in
submitted documents. When using this style, use footnotes and
do not use endnotes.
ootnotes. An example of a
superscripted footnote number is
“1.” If you are typing in Microsoft Word 2013, it is acceptable
to use the default setting
for footnote numbering.
footnotes the same amount as the
first line of the paragraphs within your paper (generally .5
10. inches). The indentation
should be before the superscripted footnote number. Insert one
space after the superscript
number before the first word of the footnote. The footnotes
should be single -spaced, and
there should be a single blank space between (or 10-pt. line
space after) each footnote.
place.” As all foreign
words, the word should be italicized (or underlined) when used
in the body of the text;
however, when used in the footnote, the word is not italicized.
When citing a source
where the bibliographical data is the same as the previous
footnote, use Ibid. Do not
include a page number if you are citing the same page as the
previous footnote; however,
if it is a different page number, use the abbreviation (Ibid.)
followed by a comma (Ibid.,)
and then the page number (Ibid., #.). Do not use ibid. to refer to
footnotes that do not
appear on the same page. Ibid. is an abbreviation and therefore
must end with a period.
Lower case is used when the abbreviation is located within a
footnote (or any sentence);
upper case is used when it begins the note or sentence.
1 Based on Kate L. Turabian, A Manual for Writers of Research
Papers, Theses, and Dissertations, 8th ed.,
rev. Wayne C. Booth, et al. (Chicago: University of Chicago
11. Press, 2013).
2
Since the Bible is considered a sacred work, cite it initially in
the footnotes and subsequently in
parenthetical references. For example, note the parenthetical
reference in the following sentence:
Christ declares his exclusive salvific value when he states, “I
am the way, the truth, and the life”
(John 14:6). The Bible reference is not included within the
quotation marks because it is not a
part of Christ’s declaration. The period would come after the
parenthesis because you cannot
begin a new sentence without a period immediately preceding it.
identified in the text with a
parenthetical reference (e.g. I Cor 1:13, ESV). Even if you
translated the Greek (or
Hebrew) text yourself you must identify the fact that this is
your own translation. If you
choose to use the same Bible translation (such as the English
Standard Version)
throughout the paper you should add a footnote in your first
usage stating “Unless
otherwise noted, all biblical passages referenced are in the
English Standard Version.”
12. This means that you will not need to reference the version of
the Bible in subsequent
citations unless you change the version. For example, if the
student identified the English
Standard Version as the primary version but chose to use the
New International Version
(NIV) when quoting a particular verse such as John 14:6, the
parenthetical citation
following the passage would be (John 14:6, NIV). Whatever
translation (other than your
own), it should be italicized since a translation is a book title.
is not consecutive with the
first citation, you do not need a full citation; instead use a
“shortened note.” A shortened
note should provide the author’s (or authors’) last name(s), an
abbreviated version of the
book title (in four words or less), and the page number. An
example of this is in the
footnote below taken from the previously cited source, A
Manual for Writers of Research
Papers, Theses, and Dissertations.2
you do not need to cite the
search engine or article address if the article is in the same form
as it would have been in
a print journal (typically you can tell this is the case if the
online article is downloadable
into a .pdf). If you need to cite the link to the article, it is
preferred that you cite the
13. article using the Digital Object Identifier (DOI).3 If no DOI is
available, make sure you
are using a permalink rather than a link copied and pasted from
your address bar.4 If you
signed into the Liberty University library using a username and
password, then the
address from the address bar will not work for anyone who does
not have your
username/password.
mediums with two distinct
purposes. When writing an academic assignment, avoid the
temptation to sermonize or
2 Turabian, Manual for Writers, 158.
3 Ibid., 140.
4 A permalink is a hyperlink that is not directly copied from
your web browser address bar. Instead it is
typically provided by a search engine. The permalink will allow
readers of your work to find the article you are
referencing without being sent to your institution’s login
screen. LUBTS students can find permalinks in the
majority of Liberty’s online library sources.
3
appeal to your reader’s emotions or character. Research writing
14. lays out the evidence for
the reader and lets it speak for itself.
Grammar Us age Notes
Avoid using the em-dash ( — ) in place of a comma to separate
thoughts in a sentence. When
necessary, make sure you understand the grammatical reasoning
behind using this form of
punctuation.
same author, replace the
author’s name with eight underscores followed by a period (i.e.,
________.).5
-dash, do not leave a space
before or after the punctuation;
for instance, “right-click,” not “right – click.”
and biblically is an adverb.
Bible should be capitalized, but biblical and biblically should
not be capitalized. The
same is true of Scripture in the nominal form versus the
adjectival (scriptural). See the
Capitalization Glossary for more examples of common
capitalization mistakes.
or italicized.
15. Articles within journals or
book chapters must be placed within quotation marks, unless the
anthology is a collection
of previously published books such as C. S. Lewis’ The
Complete C. S. Lewis Signature
Classics.
i.e. (from the Latin id est) means “that is”
and should be used in
parentheses when providing a point of clarification.
“example” and should be
used in parentheses when giving an example.
and should appear directly
after the error because quotations need to be cited verbatim
(including errors). You do not
want to suffer the point reduction of an error; therefore, the
notation [sic] lets the reader
know that you purposefully copied over the error because it was
in the original citation.
Le ve ls of Subhe adings (not to be confus e d with Chapte r
Title )
Note the level of subheadings for LBTS papers below. All
headings are to remain Times New
Roman 12-pt. font. When providing a sectional heading, the
16. heading should have two blank
single-line spaces above the heading and one blank single-line
space below the heading.
Firs t Le vel: Ce ntered, Boldface , He adline -Style
Capitalization
Second Level: Centered, Regular Type, Headline-Style
Capitalization
5 Note, when including two or more works from the same author
in the bibliography, Turabian 8th edition
calls for a long dash, called a 3-em dash; however, this is a
point where LBTS digresses from the recommendation
of Turabian. For more on this see Turabian, Manual for Writers,
151.
4
Third Le ve l: Flus h Le ft, Boldface , Headline -Style
Capitalization
Fourth level: Flush left, regular type, sentence-style
capitalization
Fifth le ve l: Inde nt ½ inch for run in at be ginning of
17. paragraph (no blank line afte r),
boldface , s e ntence-style capitalization, te rminal pe riod. Start
first sentence here.
Footnote Citations
Book with a Single Author or Editor
1 Gary R. Habermas, The Risen Jesus and Future Hope
(Lanham, MD: Rowman &
Littlefield Publishers, 2003), 65.
Book with Multiple Authors
1 David Bagget and Jerry L. Walls, Good God: The Theistic
Foundations of Morality
(New York: Oxford University Press, 2011), 79.
Kindle/E-Reader Book
1 Dave Earley and Rod Dempsey, Disciple Mak ing Is . . . :
How to Live the Great
Commission with Passion and Confidence (Nashville: B&H
18. Publishers, 2013), 103, Kindle.
Journal Article in Print
1 Klaus D. Issler, “Inner Core Belief Formation, Spiritual
Practices, and the Willing-
Doing Gap,” Journal of Spiritual Formation & Soul Care 2, no.
2 (Fall 2009): 180.
Journal Article Online6
1 Brian T. Scalise, “Perichoresis in Gregory Nazianzen and
Maximus the Confessor,”
Eleutheria 2, no. 2 (2012): 72, accessed August 8, 2013,
http://digita lcommons.liberty.edu/e leu/
vol2/iss1/5/.
6 Break the http address at a logical breaking point (after a
period, /, etc. to go to the next line).
5
19. Dissertation
1 A. Chadwick Thornhill, “To the Jew First: A Socio-Historical
and Biblical-The ological
Analysis of the Pauline Teaching of ‘Election’ in Light of
Second Temple Jewish Patterns of
Thought” (PhD diss., Liberty University Baptist Theological
Seminary, 2013), 189.
Volume in Multi-volume Set with Translator
1 Aloys Grillme ier, From the Apostolic Age to Chalcedon
(451), vol. 1 of Christ in the
Christian Tradition, 2nd rev. ed., trans. John Bowden (Atlanta:
John Knox Press, 1975), 260.
Volume in Multi-Volume Commentary Set
1 Edward F. Campbell, Jr., Ruth, vol. 7 of The Anchor Bible
(New York: Doubleday,
1975), 116.
Article or Chapter in an Edited Book
1 Sergius Bulgakov, “The Virgin and the Saints in Orthodoxy,”
in Eastern Orthodox
Theology: A Contemporary Reader, ed. Daniel B. Clendenin
(Grand Rapids: Baker Books,
20. 1995), 68.
Reference Works (Omit from Bibliography):
1 Peloubet’s Bible Dictionary, 6th ed., s.v. “Romans, Epistle to
the.”
Bibliography Citations
Book with a Single Author or Editor
Habermas, Gary R. The Risen Jesus and Future Hope. Lanham,
MD: Rowman & Littlefield
Publishers, 2003.
Book with Multiple Authors
Bagget, David and Jerry L. Walls. Good God: The Theistic
Foundations of Morality. New York:
Oxford University Press, 2011.
Kindle/E-Reader Book
21. 6
Earley, Dave and Rod Dempsey. Disciple Mak ing Is . . . : How
to Live the Great Commission
with Passion and Confidence. Nashville: B&H Publishers, 2013,
Kindle.
Journal Article in Print
Issler, Klaus D. “Inner Core Belief Formation, Spiritual
Practices, and the Willing-Doing Gap.”
Journal of Spiritual Formation & Soul Care 2, no. 2 (2009):
179-198.
Journal Article Online
Scalise, Brian T. “Perichoresis in Gregory Nazianzen and
Maximus the Confessor.” Eleutheria 2,
no. 2 (2012): 58-76. Accessed August 8, 2013. http://digita
lcommons. liberty.edu/e leu/
vol2/iss1/5/.
Dissertation
Thornhill, A. Chadwick. “To the Jew First: A Socio-Historical
22. and Biblical-Theologica l Analysis
of the Pauline Teaching of ‘Election’ in Light of Second Temple
Jewish Patterns of
Thought.” PhD diss., Liberty Baptist Theological Seminary,
2013.
Volume in Multi-Volume Set with Translator
Grillme ier, Aloys. From the Apostolic Age to Chalcedon (451).
Vol. 1 of Christ in
Christian Tradition. 2nd rev. ed. Translated by John Bowden.
Atlanta: John Knox
Press, 1975.
Volume in Multi-volume Commentary Set
Campbell, Jr., Edward F. Ruth. Vol. 7 in The Anchor Bible.
New York: Doubleday, 1975.
Article or Chapter in an Edited Book7
Bulgakov, Sergius. “The Virgin and the Saints in Orthodoxy.”
In Eastern Orthodox
Theology: A Contemporary Reader, 65-75. Edited by Daniel B.
Clendenin. Grand
Rapids: Baker Books, 1995.
7 When consulting an anthology where all of the chapters are
23. written by different authors, insert the
inclusive page numbers of that particular chapter in the
bibliographic entry. If citing from a book within a collection
of books such as C. S. Lewis’ The Complete C. S. Lewis
Signature Classics, also insert the inclusive page numbers
of that particular book in the bibliographic entry.
7
Bibliography Tips
entries. Other terms such as
References or Work s Cited are not acceptable.
page numbering.
-half inch hanging indention.
-line spacing between (or 12-pt. line spacing after)
entries.
cite sources directly referenced in the body of your
paper. Do not cite works that
have only been consulted. For every reference there should be a
footnote and vice-versa.
24. 8
Appe ndix A
Sacre d Book Refe rences
Spell the name of biblical books in their entirety when referred
to in the main body of the paper
(outside of a parenthetical reference). When used in a
parenthetical reference within the main
body of the paper or in a footnote, the biblical book should be
abbreviated. To cite a specific
biblical passage within the text or notes, follow the guidelines
given in Turabian 17.5.2, but use
the following abbreviations instead of the ones given in
Turabian 24.6.
Old Testament
Gen Genesis Song or (Cant ) Song of Songs (or Cant icles)
Exod Exodus Isa Isaiah
Lev Levit icus Jer Jeremiah
Num Numbers Lam Lament at ions
Deut Deut eronomy Ezek Ezekiel
25. Josh Joshua Dan Daniel
Judg Judges Hos Hosea
Rut h Rut h Joel Joel
1-2 Sam 1-2 Samuel Amos Amos
1-2 Kgs 1-2 Kings Obad Obadiah
1-2 Chr 1-2 Chronicles Jonah Jonah
Ezra Ezra Mic Micah
Neh Nehemiah Nah Nahum
Est h Est her Hab Habakkuk
Job Job Zeph Zephaniah
P s/P ss P salms Hag Haggai
P rov P roverbs Zech Zechariah
Eccl (or Qoh) Ecclesiast es (or Qohelet h) Mal Malachi
New Testament
Mat t Mat t hew 1-2 T hess 1-2 T hessalonians
Mark Mark 1-2 T im 1-2 T imot hy
Luke Luke T it us T it us
John John P hlm P hilemon
Act s Act s Heb Hebrews
Rom Romans Jas James
26. 1-2 Cor 1-2 Corint hians 1-2 P et 1-2 P et er
Gal Galat ians 1-2-3 John 1-2-3 John
Eph Ephesians Jude Jude
P hil P hilippians Rev Revelat ion
Col Colossians
Apocrypha and Septuagint
Bar Baruch Jdt Judit h
Add Dan Addit ions t o Daniel 1-2 Macc 1-2 Maccabees
P r Azar P rayer of Azariah 3-4 Macc 3-4 Maccabees
Bel Bel and t he Dragon P r Man P rayer of Manasseh
Sg t hree Song of t he T hree Young Men P s 151 P salm 151
Sus Susanna Sir Sirach/Ecclesiast ic us
1-2 Esd 1-2 Esdras T ob T obit
Add Est h Addit ions t o Est her W is W isdom of Solomon
Ep Jer Epist le of Jeremiah
9
Appe ndix B
27. Capitalization Glos s ary8
Abrahamic Covenant
Age:
AD (Latin abbreviation for “in the year of our Lord”) goes
before the date (AD 2014)
church age
nuclear age
Apostolic Age
Bronze Age Iron Age
Stone Age
Almighty God
amillennial, amillenarian
Ancient Near East
the Antichrist
anti-Christian
antichrists (many)
the Apocrypha (but: apocryphal)
apostle(s) (but: the Twelve Apostles, the Twelve)
apostolic
archaeology
ark (any reference)
Ascension (specific biblical event) Atonement (of Christ)
BC (English abbreviation for “before Christ”) goes after the
date (586 BC)
Beatitudes
believer-priests’ Bible
28. biblical
black theology
body of Christ
Book of books (Bible)
book of Job (a book of the Bible)
book of life (mentioned in Rev. 20:15)
Bread of Life
bride of Christ
Calvary
Captivity (the Babylonian; others, lowercase)
Catholics, Catholicism (but: catholic, meaning universal)
chapter (general term)
Chapter 6 (specific chapter) charismatic
chief priest(s) children of Israel Christ Child
Christian education (but: Department of Christian Education)
8 For additional resource, see “Appendix A: Capitalization and
Spelling Examples,” in The SBL Handbook
of Style: For Eastern, Near Eastern, Biblical, and Early
Christian Studies (Peabody, MA: Henrickson Publishers,
1999), 154-65.
10
Christlike Christologica l Christology
Christ’s kingdom
church (both universal and local) church, the early
29. church fathers (but: the Fathers)
the commandments (capitalize only when referring to the whole
Decalogue: Ten
Commandments, but: first commandment)
commencement
communion (the ordinance)
communists, communism (when referring to the political
system)
covenant (but: Old Covenant and New Covenant)
Creation (the original)
the Creator
the Cross (figurative sense of Christ’s sacrifice and redemption)
cross (the wooden object)
the Crucifixion (when referring to Calvary in its total
significance)
curriculum (plural: curricula, not: curriculums)
Davidic Covenant
Day of Atonement
Day of Pentecost
Day of the Lord the
Dead Sea Scrolls (DSS)
Decalogue
Department of Historical Theology (but: the Historical
Theology department)
deity pronouns9
devil
disciple(s) (but: the Twelve)
Easter Day
Epistle (when used in connection with the biblical letters, as
“the Epistle to the Galatians,” “the
30. Epistles,” “the Epistles of Paul,” “the Pauline Epistles,” “the
Pastoral Epistles”; but Paul’s
epistles) eternal God
Exile (biblical event) Exodus (biblical event)
Fall (of man, biblical event)
fall season
the Father (God)
the Fathers (meaning the church fathers)
Feast of Tabernacles
Flood (biblical event—but: the flood of Noah’s day)
fundamentalism, fundamentalist
Garden of Eden
Garden of Gethsemane
Gentile
gnostic (when used as an adjective)
9 As a form of respect and less ambiguous reading between
human and divine antecedents, all pronouns
(i.e. He, Him, His) referring to the Christian God (God,
Yahweh, Father, Jesus Christ, Jesus, Christ, Holy Spirit,
etc.) should be capitalized.
11
Gnostic(s),
Gnosticism
Godhead
31. godless
godly
God-Man
gods (plural)
God’s Word
Golden Rule
the Good Shepherd
gospel (when referring to the evangelical message)
Gospel (one of the first four New Testament books)
Gospels (two or more of the first four New Testament books)
Great Commission
great white throne judgment handbook
Father
hell
High Priest (for Jesus, otherwise lowercase)
Holy Land
holy of holies, holy place, most holy place (in the tabernacle
and temple)
Holy One (God)
Holy Ghost
Holy Spirit
the Incarnation
the Intertestamental period
Jehovah (but: Yahweh is preferred)
judgment seat of Christ
the Just for the unjust
King of kings
the kingdom
kingdom of Christ
32. kingdom of God
Last Supper
Law (Pentateuch or the Ten Commandments; lowercase for any
other reason)
Law of Moses liberation theology
Lamb of God
Living Water (Jesus)
“living water” (salvation)
Lord of lords
Lord’s Day (Sunday)
Lord’s Prayer (specific prayer taught by Jesus)
Lord’s Supper
Lord’s Table
lordship
Majority Text
Markan priority
12
marriage supper of the Lamb
Masoretic Text (when used as a singular proper noun)
the Master (Jesus)
Mediator (Christ)
mercy seat
Messiah
messiahship
messianic
midrash (as a body of rabbinic literature; specific works within
33. the collection would be
capitalized and italicized such as Genesis Rabbah)
midrashim (plural)
midrashic (adjective)
millenarian
millenarianis m
millennia l
millennium
Mosaic Covenant
Mosaic Law
Most High (name of God)
most holy place
New Covenant
New Jerusalem
New Testament
Nicene fathers
Noah’s ark
non-Christian
Northern Kingdom (Israel)
Old Covenant
Old Testament
parable of the prodigal son (and other parables)
Passover feast (Feast of the Passover)
the person and work of Christ
the personhood of Christ
Person (if referencing one of the Trinity) e.g. The third Person
of the Trinity
postmillennia l
postmillenarian
34. premillennia l
premillenarian
Prince of Peace
Promised Land
prophet (the prophet Amos)
the Prophets (Hebrew division of the Old Testament)
Protestant
Protestantism
proto-Mark
proto-Luke
13
proto-Matthew
Psalm (specific song or chapter in the Psalms—Psalm 1; but:
this psalm)
psalmist (psalmist David)
the psalms (general reference)
Psalms (the biblical book)
rabbi
rabbinical (but: Rabbinical Judaism)
rapture
the Redeemer
the Reformation registration
the Resurrection (Jesus’; otherwise lowercase)
Righteous One
River Jordan
Sabbath Day
35. Sadducees
Sanhedrin
the Second Temple period
Satan
satanic
satanism
Savior
scribes
scriptural
Scripture (when referencing the Bible, otherwise scripture)
the Second Advent
the Second Coming (biblical event; but: Christ’s second
coming)
the Seminary (when referring to Liberty Baptist University
Theological Seminary)
Septuagint
Sermon on the Mount
Shekinah
Sin-bearer (Christ)
Son of Man
sonship
Southern Kingdom (Judah)
the Spirit of God
the Spirit of Truth
spring season (summer, fall, winter, spring)
Stoic(s) (member of the philosophy begun by Zeno)
stoic (an attitude)
suffering Servant (Christ)
Sunday school
36. Synoptics
Synoptic Gospels
systematic theology (unless used as a proper noun such as for a
course, Systematic Theology)
tabernacle
Talmud
14
temple
the Ten Commandments (but: the first commandment)
the two-source (or document) hypothesis (or theory)
Theology
theological
third world (preference: two-thirds world)
throne of grace
Thy holy name
Transfiguration (biblical event)
Tribulation
the Tribulation
the Great Tribulation
Trinitarian
Trinity
Triumphal Entry
triune
TV (not T.V.)
the Twelve (referring to the apostles)
unbiblical
37. unchristian (but: un-Christlike, non-Christian)
Upper Room
white (Caucasian)
wise men (biblical)
Wonderful One (title of God)
the Word (Bible or Christ)
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