This document is a learner's checklist of competencies for an Advanced Elementary Level learner in an Alternative Learning System program. It lists competencies in Communication Skills - English and Filipino, as well as in Listening, Speaking, Viewing, Reading, and Writing. For each competency, the learner and teacher can check columns to indicate the learner's current ability level and learning goals. The checklist is intended to help the learner and teacher establish learning goals and track progress in developing English and Filipino communication skills.
RPL Form 4 - JHS Learner_s Checklist of Competencies.pdfYhongBarro1
The document is a learner's checklist of competencies for a junior high school level ALS (Alternative Learning System) student. It lists communication skills in Filipino and English that the student can already do well, can do but wants to learn more, wants to learn, or wants to learn but not now. The checklist covers listening, speaking, reading, viewing and writing competencies and will help the student and teacher assess the student's learning goals.
(pt.1) Arts 6 Quarter 1 Module 1 - Logo Design and Cartoon Character Making.pptxCrystelRuiz2
1. The document discusses the history of logo design and things to consider in logo making. It provides lessons on the history of logo design, elements to consider in logo design, and tools used in modern logo design.
2. The history of logos dates back to ancient family crests and hieroglyphs, with early modern logos emerging in the 1900s. Elements like color, shapes, fonts, proportions, and uniqueness are important to consider in logo design.
3. Modern logo design utilizes various tools and technology, as discussed in Lesson 3, allowing for creative expression while meeting the principles and elements of visual art.
Arts 6- Art Processes, Elements, and Principles Applied in New Technologies....HazelPooten1
This document discusses art processes, elements, and principles and how they still apply with new technologies. It aims to discuss how elements and principles are still used with technologies, appreciate their use in technologies, and create simple replicas of logos applying digital or hand-drawn techniques. It provides examples of visual elements like line, shape, color, texture and principles like balance, emphasis, and rhythm. It notes logos depict names and purposes through images, text, or both using technologies like computers and devices. Learners are asked to create a simple replica logo applying elements, which can be hand-drawn or digital, and submit by a date.
RPL Form 4 - JHS Learner_s Checklist of Competencies.pdfYhongBarro1
The document is a learner's checklist of competencies for a junior high school level ALS (Alternative Learning System) student. It lists communication skills in Filipino and English that the student can already do well, can do but wants to learn more, wants to learn, or wants to learn but not now. The checklist covers listening, speaking, reading, viewing and writing competencies and will help the student and teacher assess the student's learning goals.
(pt.1) Arts 6 Quarter 1 Module 1 - Logo Design and Cartoon Character Making.pptxCrystelRuiz2
1. The document discusses the history of logo design and things to consider in logo making. It provides lessons on the history of logo design, elements to consider in logo design, and tools used in modern logo design.
2. The history of logos dates back to ancient family crests and hieroglyphs, with early modern logos emerging in the 1900s. Elements like color, shapes, fonts, proportions, and uniqueness are important to consider in logo design.
3. Modern logo design utilizes various tools and technology, as discussed in Lesson 3, allowing for creative expression while meeting the principles and elements of visual art.
Arts 6- Art Processes, Elements, and Principles Applied in New Technologies....HazelPooten1
This document discusses art processes, elements, and principles and how they still apply with new technologies. It aims to discuss how elements and principles are still used with technologies, appreciate their use in technologies, and create simple replicas of logos applying digital or hand-drawn techniques. It provides examples of visual elements like line, shape, color, texture and principles like balance, emphasis, and rhythm. It notes logos depict names and purposes through images, text, or both using technologies like computers and devices. Learners are asked to create a simple replica logo applying elements, which can be hand-drawn or digital, and submit by a date.
This document provides an introduction to photo editing. It discusses how the Philippine Department of Education is promoting photo editing skills to prepare students for graphic design jobs. The document then outlines the learning objectives and processes for a photo editing course. It introduces basic concepts like cropping, resizing, and compression. Pre-assessment activities are included to evaluate students' existing photo editing abilities and goals.
The document discusses visual media and information literacy. It covers various visual design elements like line, shape, value, texture, color, and form. It also discusses visual design principles such as center of interest, balance, harmony, contrast, directional movement, rhythm, and perspective. Examples and definitions are provided for each visual design element and principle. The purpose of visual information is also discussed as gaining attention, creating meaning, and facilitating retention. Common visual file types like JPEG, GIF, and PNG are also outlined.
Ang presentasyon na ito ay aking ginamit sa aking Classroom Observation kaya't may mga bahagi na 'di makikita sa ppt. Ang gurong nagnanais na gamitin ito sa kaniyang klase ay maaaring gumamit ng pampalit na materyal. Maraming Salamat.
Ibinigay ko rin sa mga pinaghanguan ko ng impormasyon ang angkop na pagkilala.
GAMIT NG WIKA SA INTERNET AT SOCIAL MEDIA.pptxssuserc7d9bd
Ang powerpoint presentation na ito ay isang aralin mula sa Ikalawang Markahan ng asignaturang Komunikasyon at Pananaliksik sa Wika at Kulturang Pilipino, isang Core Subject ng Senior High School. Tinatalakay rito ang Gamit ng Wika sa Internet at Social Media
Mental and emotional health is the ability to manage one's emotions and feelings. Characteristics of mentally and emotionally healthy children include being friendly with peace of mind, accepting suggestions for improvement, having the ability to have fun and show love, thoughtfulness, respect and care for others, having high self-esteem and self-confidence, the ability to learn and handle problems freely without worries or sadness, and establishing strong and happy relationships. Physical health is also important.
Speech Title Person of Interest John F KennedyDirections.docxwilliame8
Speech Title: Person of Interest John F Kennedy
Directions:
For each area listed below, check either strong or weak. Then write a 2-3 sentence for each area, explaining the response you chose (give specific examples from your speech) and how you intend to improve the areas marked as weak.
Opening/Introduction
Attention-getter, Thesis, Credibility
Structure
Logical, Good supports (examples, details, statistics), Transitions
Closing
Concise Summary, Memorable?
Connection to audience
Enthusiasm? Relevant to audience?
Physical
Posture, Gestures, Eye contact
Voice
Volume, Pace, Pauses, Distractors?
Sources or Visuals Used
Strong, Valid Sources? Type of visual used (if any). Effectiveness?
*One Paragraph Summary of your review
:
Discuss your upcoming speech topic for your Person of Interest Speech. Tell us about the sources you chose to use and how you evaluated their credibility. How do these sources contribute to support your speech? How does the support you chose create audience connection with your topic? You should also cite these sources for us at the end of this discussion in APA format.
What is the overall danger of people not carefully analyzing and evaluating sources?
See attached form below for accurate instructions
.
COMM 111. MannSpeech Outline Format PRE-PLANNINGTopic .docxmonicafrancis71118
This document provides an outline format and guidelines for preparing a speech. It includes sections on pre-planning such as determining the topic, audience, purpose, and main points. It provides instructions for writing an introduction to capture attention, establish relevance and credibility, and state the thesis. The body should have 2-3 main points supported by evidence. A conclusion restates the main ideas and leaves the audience with final reflections. References should be cited in APA or MLA style. The last part describes requirements for a persuasive speech assignment, including researching the topic, using presentation aids to enhance persuasion, and choosing an appropriate speech design.
This document provides an introduction to photo editing. It discusses how the Philippine Department of Education is promoting photo editing skills to prepare students for graphic design jobs. The document then outlines the learning objectives and processes for a photo editing course. It introduces basic concepts like cropping, resizing, and compression. Pre-assessment activities are included to evaluate students' existing photo editing abilities and goals.
The document discusses visual media and information literacy. It covers various visual design elements like line, shape, value, texture, color, and form. It also discusses visual design principles such as center of interest, balance, harmony, contrast, directional movement, rhythm, and perspective. Examples and definitions are provided for each visual design element and principle. The purpose of visual information is also discussed as gaining attention, creating meaning, and facilitating retention. Common visual file types like JPEG, GIF, and PNG are also outlined.
Ang presentasyon na ito ay aking ginamit sa aking Classroom Observation kaya't may mga bahagi na 'di makikita sa ppt. Ang gurong nagnanais na gamitin ito sa kaniyang klase ay maaaring gumamit ng pampalit na materyal. Maraming Salamat.
Ibinigay ko rin sa mga pinaghanguan ko ng impormasyon ang angkop na pagkilala.
GAMIT NG WIKA SA INTERNET AT SOCIAL MEDIA.pptxssuserc7d9bd
Ang powerpoint presentation na ito ay isang aralin mula sa Ikalawang Markahan ng asignaturang Komunikasyon at Pananaliksik sa Wika at Kulturang Pilipino, isang Core Subject ng Senior High School. Tinatalakay rito ang Gamit ng Wika sa Internet at Social Media
Mental and emotional health is the ability to manage one's emotions and feelings. Characteristics of mentally and emotionally healthy children include being friendly with peace of mind, accepting suggestions for improvement, having the ability to have fun and show love, thoughtfulness, respect and care for others, having high self-esteem and self-confidence, the ability to learn and handle problems freely without worries or sadness, and establishing strong and happy relationships. Physical health is also important.
Speech Title Person of Interest John F KennedyDirections.docxwilliame8
Speech Title: Person of Interest John F Kennedy
Directions:
For each area listed below, check either strong or weak. Then write a 2-3 sentence for each area, explaining the response you chose (give specific examples from your speech) and how you intend to improve the areas marked as weak.
Opening/Introduction
Attention-getter, Thesis, Credibility
Structure
Logical, Good supports (examples, details, statistics), Transitions
Closing
Concise Summary, Memorable?
Connection to audience
Enthusiasm? Relevant to audience?
Physical
Posture, Gestures, Eye contact
Voice
Volume, Pace, Pauses, Distractors?
Sources or Visuals Used
Strong, Valid Sources? Type of visual used (if any). Effectiveness?
*One Paragraph Summary of your review
:
Discuss your upcoming speech topic for your Person of Interest Speech. Tell us about the sources you chose to use and how you evaluated their credibility. How do these sources contribute to support your speech? How does the support you chose create audience connection with your topic? You should also cite these sources for us at the end of this discussion in APA format.
What is the overall danger of people not carefully analyzing and evaluating sources?
See attached form below for accurate instructions
.
COMM 111. MannSpeech Outline Format PRE-PLANNINGTopic .docxmonicafrancis71118
This document provides an outline format and guidelines for preparing a speech. It includes sections on pre-planning such as determining the topic, audience, purpose, and main points. It provides instructions for writing an introduction to capture attention, establish relevance and credibility, and state the thesis. The body should have 2-3 main points supported by evidence. A conclusion restates the main ideas and leaves the audience with final reflections. References should be cited in APA or MLA style. The last part describes requirements for a persuasive speech assignment, including researching the topic, using presentation aids to enhance persuasion, and choosing an appropriate speech design.
Below I copy and pasted my directions and then the actual homework a.docxtaitcandie
Below I copy and pasted my directions and then the actual homework assignment for my public speaking class, I need a 70% to pass this class.
Directions
Think about a speech that you would like to present on a topic of your choice. You can use the same speech topic that you selected in Unit 1 or choose a new one.
The speech can be for any context and any length. See the list of example speech occasions and purposes for inspiration.
Download and answer each question in the the Unit 2 Touchstone Template based on the speech you are thinking of:
Touchstone_2_Template.doc
Consider your audience, purpose, and thesis and complete Part 1 of the template.
Utilize your program resources, the internet or a local library to find three credible sources that are relevant to your speech and complete Part 2 of the template.
Read through your sources to identify five pieces of evidence that support your thesis and complete Part 3 of the template. Be sure to use at least three different types of sources (example, statistic, analogy, definition, visual, story, testimony).
Review the rubric to ensure that you understand how you will be evaluated. Ask a Sophia learning coach if you have any questions.
Review the checklist and requirements to ensure that your Touchstone is complete.
Submit your completed Unit 2 Touchstone Template on Sophia.
NOTE: Units 3 and 4 both require a persuasive speech topic. If you select a persuasive topic in this unit, you will have the opportunity to build and improve on the same speech in the next two units.
Touchstone Support Videos
Evaluating your Sources
Maintaining Relevance and Balance
Speech Occasions
Personal
Speech at a special event (anniversary, wedding, birthday, graduation, funeral etc.)
Demonstration presentation (showing how to do something)
Product analysis and/or recommendation
Academic
Presenting academic work (paper, research, report)
Present original creative work
Academic speech and debate
Community
Speech at a community gathering (PTA meeting, boy/girl scout convention, town hall, homeowner’s association, athletic league, school board meeting, etc.)
Community action speech (asking for something, promoting a policy, or communicating a community initiative, etc.)
Political speech (on behalf of a candidate, yourself as candidate, etc.)
Business
Presenting to staff (new initiatives, pep talks, announcements, etc.)
Presenting to colleagues or peers (idea sharing, status updates, brainstorming, etc.)
Presenting to superiors (project proposal, project plan, project summary, etc.)
Convention presentation (pitching new products, rally speech, teachable moments, etc.)
Submission checklist
_ I have completed all aspects of the template.
_ My answers demonstrate thoughtful consideration of each question.
_ I have selected sources that are credible and relevant.
_ I have selected five pieces of support that are relevant to my thesis.
_ I have selected three or more .
Representation ideas for case study and active audiencecottagechee
This document provides guidance and questions for students to analyze representations across different media platforms and audiences. It discusses how representations are constructed for particular target audiences and how different audiences may interpret and respond to representations differently based on their own experiences and identities. Students are asked to choose a representation to use as a case study for analyzing how it is portrayed across print, broadcast, and online media, and how different audiences may view it.
The document discusses various techniques for selecting vocabulary and arranging communication displays for individuals using augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). It describes categorical inventories, core vocabulary lists, communication diaries, and activity-based scripts as methods for selecting relevant words. It also outlines considerations for organizing displays in activity-based, category-based, semantic-syntactic, and alphabetic formats. Key goals in arranging displays include allowing for growth, promoting flexible language use, and addressing individual visual, motor, cognitive and cultural needs.
Chapter 1--EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN BUSINESSRahila Khan
Effective communication is important for business success. Communication involves sharing information between individuals through various means. To achieve effective communication, one must carefully analyze the purpose and audience. Key aspects to consider about the audience include their information needs, technical background, culture, knowledge of the subject, and ability for creative thinking. Effective communication in an organization includes downward, upward, and horizontal exchanges. It also involves external communication with other companies and the public. Communication has various components, including the context, sender, message, medium, receiver, and feedback. Both verbal and nonverbal forms of communication are important to consider. Factors like appearance, body language, silence, space and time influence nonverbal communication.
Senior High School Reading and Writing SKillsqueenpressman14
This document discusses properties of well-written texts, including organization, coherence and cohesion, language use, and mechanics. It provides details on each of these properties and their importance for effective writing. Organization refers to the logical arrangement of ideas. Coherence and cohesion involve using techniques like transitions and repetitions to connect ideas smoothly. Language use is an important indicator of quality writing as it allows ideas to be effectively communicated.
Multiple Methods and Techniques in Analyzing Computer-Supported Collaborative...CITE
5 March 2010 (Friday) | 09:00 - 12:30 | http://citers2010.cite.hku.hk/abstract/69 | Dr. Kwok Ping CHAN, Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, HKU
This document discusses alternative assessment methods that can be used instead of or in addition to traditional multiple choice tests. It defines alternative assessment as any measurement other than multiple choice or true/false questions, such as open-ended questions or extended projects. The document then provides examples of alternative assessment products like concept maps, wikis, and historical thinking questions that require students to show what they have learned. It also includes rubrics that can be used to evaluate student work and suggests reflection activities.
2APPLYING THEORYRunning head APPLYING THEORY .docxrhetttrevannion
2
APPLYING THEORY
Running head: APPLYING THEORY 1
Applying Theory to Specific Settings and Populations
Applying Theory to Specific Settings and Populations
Employment is a concern that affects society, communities, families, and individuals. The world of work has changed considerably with each generation: advances in technology, changes in jobs and industries, high unemployment, universal health care, and lower wages, to name a few (Shoffner, 2006). To meet the needs of our clients today, counselors should be knowledgeable in career theories that can be applied to their career choice and development. This paper focuses on two theories: Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT), and Theory of Work Adjustment (TWA). This author identifies the strengths and weaknesses to both perspectives, and explains how these theories may be applied to trauma and crisis populations.
Work Setting and Client Population
For the last ten years I worked in the field of education as an elementary school teacher. I recently made a career change that I felt compelled to follow: to counsel victims of violence and trauma survivors. I am currently not working in the field of mental health; however, I wish to pursue any work setting such as a hospital, shelter, or agency that serves victimized populations. I also aspire to get involved with Red Cross or FEMA relief agencies when services are needed for disaster relief. I want to give back to the community, and make it count.
Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT) and Theory of Work Adjustment
Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT) is a learning and cognitive approach to career development and choice (Shoffner, 2006). The key concepts of self-efficacy beliefs, outcome expectations, and career choice barriers and supports, contribute to career interests, goals, and behavior (Morris, Shoffner, & Newsome, 2009). Chronister & McWhirter (2003) assert that SCCT integrates the role of environmental influences on the “development and pursuit of vocational and educational interests, choices, and performance” (p. 419). In short, people’s interests and aspirations are influenced by their belief that they can do things well.
The Theory of Work Adjustment (TWA), by Dawis, England, and Lofquist, was developed from the trait and factor approach to career counseling. TWA posits that success on the job results from a good “fit” between individuals and their work environments (Shoffner, 2006). The four main components of TWA are satisfaction, person--environment correspondence, reinforcement value, and ability, addressing both individual characteristics and pertinent environmental factors (Shoffner, 2006).
Similarities and Differences
Social Cognitive Career Theory and Theory of Work Adjustment both have a solid and extensive research base with continuous empirical findings to support their theoretical approaches to career development. Both theories may be applied to a variety of populations such as “girl.
Use the activities from Weeks 3 and 4, and your accumulated learni.docxgarnerangelika
The document provides instructions for a final paper assignment on cultural perspectives. Students are asked to write a paper between 2,800 to 3,500 words that identifies a current diversity situation or cultural dilemma involving multiple groups. They must analyze the topic historically and currently, compare and contrast the involved cultural groups, determine their own position on the issue, and propose how the situation could be addressed constructively. The paper should utilize 5 to 7 academic sources and present well-reasoned arguments considering all perspectives.
9/23/15, 6:27 PM
Page 1 of 2https://tlc.trident.edu/content/enforced/63491-MGT516-SEP2015FT-1/Module…P.html?d2lSessionVal=fB1eCtqittZjVCDY86kb1xCP4&ou=63491&d2l_body_type=3
Module 1 - SLP
EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY & HRM
Before you start this assignment, be sure that you are familiar with the following
laws and their amendments:
Americans with Disabilities Act (Click on the link for a brief overview.)
Title VII—specifically Religious Accommodation in this module. (Click on the link
for a brief overview.)
"Reasonable Accommodation" and "Undue Hardship" (Click on the link for a brief
overview.)
EEOC Enforcement Guidance on Reasonable Accommodation and Undue
Hardship Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (Click on the link for a brief
overview.)
There are primarily two U.S. governmental agencies responsible for enforcing
EEO laws. They are the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) and
the Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP). In this
assignment we will focus on the EEOC, and in Module 2 we will look at the
OFCCP.
Integrate your responses to the following as you prepare your paper:
Under law, employers must meet reasonable accommodation expectations
concerning religion and disability.
What, specifically and succinctly, are these expectations?
Who enforces these expectations?
Provide two specific private sector workplace examples of reasonable
accommodations from your readings/research (stating employers by name)
one for religion and one for disability.
Bring in at least 3 TUI library sources plus any applicable background readings to
help strengthen your discussion.
http://topics.hrhero.com/americans-with-disabilities-act-ada-and-ada-amendments-act-adaaa/
http://topics.hrhero.com/religious-accommodation/
http://www.adl.org/assets/pdf/civil-rights/religiousfreedom/religfreeres/ReligAccommodWPlace-docx.pdf
http://www.eeoc.gov/policy/docs/accommodation.html
9/23/15, 6:27 PM
Page 2 of 2https://tlc.trident.edu/content/enforced/63491-MGT516-SEP2015FT-1/Module…P.html?d2lSessionVal=fB1eCtqittZjVCDY86kb1xCP4&ou=63491&d2l_body_type=3
Privacy Policy | Contact
Submit your paper by the module due date. The paper should be 2-3 pages, not
counting the cover and reference pages.
SLP Assignment Expectations
Demonstrate critical thinking and analysis of the relevant issues and HRM
actions, drawing on your background reading and research.
Information Literacy: Evaluate resources and select only library/Web-based
resources that provide reliable, substantiated information.
Give authors credit for their work. Cite sources of borrowed information in the
body of your text as footnotes or numbered end notes, or use APA style of
referencing.
Prepare a paper that is professionally presented (including a cover page, a list of
references, headings/subheadings, and a strong introduction and conclusion).
Proofread carefully for grammar, spelling and word-usage errors.
http://www.trident.edu/privacy-policy
http://www.t.
ORIGINAL ONLY. Must pass SafeAssign. 3 papers 3 page each minimum ea.docxjakeomoore75037
The document outlines three assignments for a course on personality and sociology of developing countries. Assignment 1 involves a retrospective analysis of the student's personality and influences of nature vs nurture. Assignment 2 requires research on a developing nation and the effects of war and peace on foreign aid distribution. Assignment 3 involves researching a developing nation's lending institutions, healthcare, and human capital development.
Soc 315 soc315 soc 315 best tutorials guide uopstudy.comUOPCourseHelp
This document provides instructions and prompts for several assignments for the course SOC 315 Cultural Diversity. The first assignment asks students to write a diversity proposal responding to an anonymous employee complaint about a lack of meaningful diversity initiatives at their company. The second assignment involves creating a presentation using a SOAR analysis framework to assess aspects of one's personal identity and diversity. The third assignment is to complete a multicultural matrix and analysis worksheet identifying ethnic groups. The fourth assignment requires summarizing an EEOC lawsuit and analyzing its implications. The final assignment involves creating a presentation on a current social issue with global diversity and inclusion impacts.
Soc 315 soc315 soc 315 education for service uopstudy.comUOPCourseHelp
This document provides instructions and assignments for SOC 315 Cultural Diversity course. It outlines 5 weekly assignments:
1) A diversity proposal addressing workplace inclusion in response to an employee complaint.
2) A SOAR analysis presentation assessing personal diversity values and identity.
3) Completing a multicultural matrix and analyzing advantages of diversity.
4) Summarizing an EEOC lawsuit and analyzing its implications for diversity and inclusion.
5) A presentation on a current global social issue regarding diversity and inclusion implications. Academic sources are required.
HU 140 Cultural Diversity Unit 5 Template
Community, Art, and Identity
The people of Herzing University (Atlanta Campus featured above) makes up a rich and thriving community. This piece of visual art is something current students as well as potential students see in social media and when searching the website giving it power to build community by creating a sense of welcome. Examine the picture above and consider how it represents the 'Identity' of Herzing University and address the following:
· In what ways does this image create a sense of welcoming?
· In what ways does this image reflect the reality of achieving your academic goals through hard work?
· Does this image help you to embrace a new sense of empowerment for as you become a part of the Herzing University community?
Click here
Community and Identity Through Art
Your local community is another place where you can celebrate who you are and how you contribute to society. Visit either a local newspaper website or the nearest large city newspaper to you. Go to their community page and locate three 'positive' images that demonstrate community in your area. Click on the word "Text" and describe the ways each image empowers your sense of community and identity. (How does this image project an "I am proud to live here" type of atmosphere). Would this image encourage others to join your community? Why? Remember to reference the image on the References page.
Community and Identity in Music
Music of all genres often tell personal stories of identity as well as broader narratives of community. For example, Lee Greenwood's classic song, "I'm proud to be an American" demonstrates the feeling all Americans share about the opportunities they have received to build strong families and strong communities.
Go to YouTube and find a dance or musical performance that reflects your sense of community (that can be local, regional, or your Herzing community) and/or your sense of identity.
Once you select your video, share the URL in the textbox below. Be sure to reference the video on the References page.
Click here
Address the following:
1. What video did you select and why?
2. Would an audience understand the connection between the performance (or song lyrics) and the ideas of community or identity if it wasn't in musical form? Support your position.
3. What imagery in the performance or the lyrics connect most with you? Why?
4. What did the performance contribute to your understanding of community building and/or identity awareness?
Click here
Literature and Community
Literature is a powerful artform known for its ability to explore unique perspectives of historical eras that reflects and celebrates community in its many forms. Literature can also reflect on the destruction or loss of community. Leslie Marmon Silko is an example of how identity and community are linked into an unbreakable bond. Like the writer Ruski ...
The document discusses various techniques for summarizing academic texts, including the Somebody Wanted But So method and the SAAC method. The Somebody Wanted But So method involves answering questions about the main character, their wants, problems encountered, and solutions to structure a summary. The SAAC method requires stating the title, author, what the author is doing, and completing the summary with keywords to concisely summarize different types of texts.
Application 2 – Annotated BibliographyAs part of your doctoral s.docxjustine1simpson78276
Application 2 – Annotated Bibliography
As part of your doctoral seminar for this set of weeks, you are participating in a seminar-style discussion about the weekly topics. Recall that you were asked to address 5 of the Required Resources and at least 5 additional resources from the Walden Library and to incorporate them into your posting. As a related exercise, submit an annotated bibliography of the 10 resources you referred to this week. For each entry, be sure to address the following as a minimum:
· Include the full APA citation
· Discuss the scope of the resource
· Discuss the purpose and philosophical approach
· Discuss the underlying assumptions
· If referring to a research reporting article, present the methodology
· Relate the resource to the body of resources you have consulted in this course
· Discuss any evident limitations and opportunities for further inquiry
Ressources
Articles
· Ben-Megachem, M., & Gelbard, R. (2002). Integrated IT management tool kit. Communications of the ACM, 45(4), 96--102.
Retrieved from the Business Source Complete database
This article explores the tools used in IT management.
· Bower, J. L., & Gilbert, C. G. (2007). How managers' everyday decisions create or destroy your company's strategy. Harvard Business Review, 85(2), 72--79.
Retrieved from the Business Source Complete database
The authors of this article look at who is behind the decisions that drive a company's strategy and the impact this has on the organization as a whole.
· Ngwenyama, O. K., & Lee, A. S. (1997). Communication richness in electronic mail: Critical social theory and the contextuality of meaning. MIS Quarterly, 21(2), 145--167.
Retrieved from the Business Source Complete database
This article looks at the recent shift in support of the information richness theory (IRT) and how this has forced the need for a new definition of communication richness.
· Orlikowski, W. J. (1992). The duality of technology: Rethinking the concept of technology in organizations. Organization Science, 3(3), 398--427.
Retrieved from the Business Source Complete database
In this article, the author examines a new theoretical model with which to look at the interactions between technology and organizations.
· Orlov, L. (2008, March 5). Why IT management frameworks don't guarantee IT success. CIO Magazine. Retrieved from http://www.cio.com/article/192901/Why_IT_Management_Frameworks_Don_t_Guarantee_IT_Success
The author of this article looks at why IT management frameworks are not always responsible for an organization's IT success rate.
· Schneier, B. (2008, May 26). How to sell security. CIO Magazine. Retrieved from http://www.cio.com/article/367913/How_to_Sell_Security
· Scott, J. E., & Vessey, I. (2002). Managing risks in enterprise systems implementations. Communications of the ACM, 45(4), 74–81.
· Van Grembergen, W. (2003) The balanced scorecard and IT governance. Information Systems Control Journal. Link available in the Weeks 1-2 Resources .
Module 7 Discussion Board Algebra1. What does it mean when s.docxmoirarandell
This document provides instructions for students to write a classical argument paper on an approved topic. It outlines the key elements of a classical argument, including: introducing the issue and opposing positions, presenting reasons and evidence to support the student's position, anticipating and refuting counterarguments, and concluding by emphasizing the importance of the issue. Students must write a minimum 1,200-1,500 word paper using at least 5 credible sources to both support their argument and refute opposing positions. The paper should follow standard argumentative structure and formatting guidelines provided.
The document summarizes changes to the 2011 FCAT Reading test for 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th grade students in Florida. It notes that the 9th grade test will include performance task items while the 10th grade test will not. The content clusters being tested will remain the same. It also provides information on vocabulary requirements, reading applications, and percentages of question types that will be included in the tests.
Similar to RPL-Form-4-AEL-Learner_s-Checklist-of-Competencies.pdf (20)
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
1. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 1 of 66 10/2020
LEARNER’S CHECKLIST OF COMPETENCIES
Name of Learner: ________________________________________ Community Learning Center: ________________________________
Level: Advanced Elementary Level Name of ALS Teacher: ______________________________________
Directions: Below is a list of competencies. Please check () the column (A, B, C, or D) that best matches your learning goals.
Competencies
(Mga Kakayahan)
Learning Goals
(Layunin sa Pagkatuto)
ALS Teacher’s Remarks
(Puna)
A B C D
I can do this well
(May sapat akong
kakayahan na
gawin ito)
I can do this but
want to learn
more
(May kakayahan
akong gawin ito
ngunit nais ko
pang matuto
nang husto)
I want to learn to
this
(Gusto kong
matutuhan kung
paano ito gawin)
I want to learn
this but not now
(Gusto kong
matutuhan ito
ngunit hindi pa
muna sa ngayon)
LS 1: Communication Skills - English
Listening
Note important/ significant/ specific/ text listened to
Sequence a series of events/ at least 3 events using signal words/ mentioned in
the text listened to
Identify cause and/or effect of events/ relationship
Relate story events to one’s experience
Infer dominant thoughts, feelings and intentions expressed by the speaker in the
speech listened to/ delivered
Infer/ Determine the speaker’s character’s purpose and feelings expressed in
the narrative/ text listened to
Identify/ discuss/ note the elements of a story (theme, setting, characters, and
events)/ literary text listened to
Distinguish facts from opinion in a narrative/ news reports or cited in the text
listened to
Detect biases and propaganda devices used by speakers
Summarize the information from a text heard, summarize important points/
information discussed from various text types listened to
Recognize main points/ key sentences and supporting ideas/details in the text
listened to
Give/ react and share one’s reaction/ personal opinion to an event/ issue/ text
heard and ideas listened to
Restate sentences/portions of a text heard in one’s own words
Make a stand on statements/ issues/ text listened to/ heard
2. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 2 of 66 10/2020
Determine/ Distinguish whether a story is a reality or a fantasy/ make-believe
Analyze sound devices(onomatopoeia, alliteration, assonance, personification,
irony, and hyperbole) in a text heard
Speaking
Give oral one-to-three- step directions
Answer questions about a story read/listened to (environment, health, how-to)
Relate story events to one’s experience
React to what the characters said in the story
Retell best-liked part of the story heard, news report
Use appropriate expressions to talk about famous events, current issues/ events,
famous places and people
State a fact and opinion about a particular topic (advertisement, announcement)
Express whether an action or event is reality or fantasy
State the effects of a given cause / the cause of a given effect
Identify and use concrete nouns and abstract nouns
Use collective nouns
Identify and use mass nouns and count nouns
Identify and use quantifiers of mass noun
Identify and use possessive nouns
Identify and use personal pronouns (e.g., I, you, she, it, we, they) in sentences
Use commonly used possessive pronouns, showing possessions or
ownership: my, your/yours, his, hers, its, their/theirs
Identify and use descriptive adjectives in sentences
Identify and use words that show degrees or adjectives in making comparisons
(positive, comparative, superlative) in sentences
Identify and use the correct order of adjectives in sentences
Use verbs in simple present tense (on environmental care and sanitation) in
sentences
Use the present form of verbs that agree with the subject
Use correct time expressions to tell an action in the present
Use the past form of regular verbs
Use the past form of irregular verbs
Use verbs in simple future tense
Recognize adverbs of manner
Identify and use adverbs of place in sentences
Use appropriate adverbs of time in sentences
Use appropriate adverbs of intensity in sentences
Use appropriate adverbs of frequency
3. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 3 of 66 10/2020
Use the most frequently occurring prepositions (e.g., in, on, under, above, to,
from, towards, beside, into, among, between, etc.) in sentences
Use a particular kind of sentences for a specific purpose and audience:
asking permission
making requests
responding to questions
following and giving directions
giving information
explaining
expressing opinions/ emotions
making assertions
Use simple sentence: Simple subject and predicate
Use simple sentence: Compound subject and simple predicate
Use compound sentences to show: cause and effect and problem-solution
relationship of ideas
Use appropriate conjunctions (but, and, yet, because, nor. although, since,
unless, while, where, etc.) in sentences
Use complex sentences to show: cause and effect and problem-solution
relationship of ideas
Use compound – complex sentences
Recount/Relate an experience/events appropriate to the occasion effectively
Provide evidence to support opinion/fact
Make a stand base on informed opinion
React on the content of the material presented
Present a coherent, comprehensive report on differing viewpoints on an issue
Summarize information conveyed through discussion
Viewing
Determine images/ideas that are explicitly used by media to influence viewers
Stereotype – a set of idea that people have about what someone or
something is like (e.g., overworked mother, a male who loves to drink
beer and watch sports)
Point of view (position of the narrator in relation to the story)
Propaganda – information used to promote or publicize a point of view
or a cause – (e.g., an advertisement that promotes one brand to
toothpaste over another.
- spreading of ideas, information or rumor for the purpose of helping
or injuring an institution, a cause or a person (e.g., election
commercials on TV)
Infer the target audience
young minds
4. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 4 of 66 10/2020
all levels of society
women/ men unemployed
Infer purpose of the visual media/information
gain attention
create meaning
facilitate retention
Make connection between information viewed and personal experiences
Identify the values suggested in the visual media
Identify the visual elements used in print/non-print materials
Evaluate narratives in a media material based on how the writer developed the
element
Analyze the characters used in print and non-print learning materials: age and
gender, race and nationality, attitude and behavior and other attributes (ie,
physically, intellectually, emotionally)
Analyze the setting used in print and non-print learning materials: urban or
rural, affluent or poor and past, present, futuristic
Reading
Identify main idea, key sentences, and supporting details of a given paragraph
Interpret common abbreviations, clipped words, acronyms, titles, contractions,
etc.: Common abbreviations (e.g., Phil., Prov., Mun.) Titles (e.g., Hon., Rev.,
Brgy. Capt., Dr., Mr., Mrs., Atty., Sgt., Col., Ave., Oct.) Contractions (e.g., don’t,
isn’t, doesn’t, etc.) Acronyms (e.g., DepEd, DOH, DSWD, LTO, DPWH,
HIV/AIDS) Clipped words (e.g., jeep, ID, gym, memo)
Identify meanings of unfamiliar words through structural analysis (e.g.,
compound words and their components: one-word compound [backyard], two-
word compound [security guard], hyphenated compound word [sister-in-law])
Identify/Describe cause-and-effect relationships about common problems in
materials read:
Food shortage
Air pollution
Water contamination
Soil erosion
Drying up of streams, springs, and rivers
Interpret simple maps of unfamiliar places, signs and symbols
Organize and present information using tables, graphs and maps
Identify/Explain the meaning of words with/ through prefixes un-, in-, im-, dis-,
mis-, and re-
Identify meaning of word with suffixes –ful and –less; -er and –or; -ly and y; -
able and –ible
Use context clues (synonym) and antonym) to find/arrive at meanings of
unfamiliar words
5. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 5 of 66 10/2020
Use a glossary to get the meaning of words
Use strategies in taking tests: before and during the test
Identify/ Analyze figures of speech that show: comparison (simile, metaphor,
personification, hyperbole) in a given text and contrast (irony, oxymoron,
paradox)
Infer/determine the meaning of idiomatic expressions/borrowed words using
context clues and collocations (heavy drinker, strong coffee, light
sleeper, early risen, deep pockets, deep sleep, heavy snow, etc.)
affixes
Interpret the parts of important documents and forms when necessary:
Application form
Bio-data/ Resume/ Curriculum Vitae
Passport / Visa
Land title
Deed of Sale
Tax-related documents (TIN, community tax certificate)
Commission on Elections form, voter’s registration forms
Bank forms (withdrawal, deposit, loans, ATM, credit cards)
Civil registry forms (birth/marriage/baptismal certificates)
Fill out forms following instructions appropriately
Make an outline from a selection read
Use appropriate graphic organizers to show understanding of texts read
Distinguish text-types according to purpose
to persuade
problem and solution
comparison and contrast
Use the card catalog, the online public access catalog or electronic search
engine to locate specific resources
Conduct short research projects on a self-selected topic/ on a relevant issue
Use dictionaries, thesaurus, and/ or online resources in getting the meaning of
the words
Analyze information from a number of sources: written and multi-media
materials such as books, posters, brochures, billboards, video clips and audio
tapes
Writing
Write different forms of simple composition as a response to stories/ poems
listened to: using appropriate punctuation marks
note of advice
Thank you letter
descriptive paragraph
another ending for a story
6. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 6 of 66 10/2020
a diary
friendly letter
a short paragraph, etc.
Write a paragraph about one’s personal experience
Write a simple short story with its complete elements
Write 2-3 sentences about the characters in a literary text listened to or read or
a reaction about a character in a story read
Write in correct sequence the steps/instructions or directions for an activity
(e.g., preparing land for planting, following a recipe, arranging historical events,
and implementing a project)
Write a news report using the given facts
Write/compose clear and coherent sentences describing persons, places,
things, and animals using:
correct order of adjectives
adverbs of time
adverbs of place
Write paragraphs showing cause and effect
Fill-out forms accurately such as school forms, deposit and withdrawal slips,
bio-data, application forms, etc.
Write a 3- line, 4 –stanza poem
Write a 4 - paragraph composition showing – problem and solution
___________________________________ ___________________________________
(Learner’s Signature over Printed Name) (ALS Teacher’s Signature over Printed Name)
Date: _______________________________ Date: _______________________________
7. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 7 of 66 10/2020
LEARNER’S CHECKLIST OF COMPETENCIES
Name of Learner: ________________________________________ Community Learning Center: ________________________________
Level: Advanced Elementary Level Name of ALS Teacher: ______________________________________
Directions: Below is a list of competencies. Please check () the column (A, B, C, or D) that best matches your learning goals.
Competencies
(Mga Kakayahan)
Learning Goals
(Layunin sa Pagkatuto)
ALS Teacher’s Remarks
(Puna)
A B C D
I can do this well
(May sapat akong
kakayahan na
gawin ito)
I can do this but
want to learn
more
(May kakayahan
akong gawin ito
ngunit nais ko
pang matuto
nang husto)
I want to learn to
this
(Gusto kong
matutuhan kung
paano ito gawin)
I want to learn
this but not now
(Gusto kong
matutuhan ito
ngunit hindi pa
muna sa ngayon)
LS 1: Communication Skills - Filipino
Pakikinig
Nasasagot ang mga tanong (sino, ano, saan, bakit, paano) tungkol sa
napakinggang:
pabula, tugma/tula at tekstong pang-impormasyon
kuwento batay sa tunay na pangyayari, usapan, alamat, balita,
anunsyo
pagpupulong (pormal at di pormal)
debate, script ng radio at argumento
sawikain
Nasasagot ang mga literal na tanong sa napakinggang: teksto, alamat, kuwento,
usapan, talata
Naibibigay ang paksa o nilalaman ng napakinggang tula, tekstong pang-
impormasyon at pabula
Nasusunod ang napakinggang panuto ng isang gawain na may:
1- 2 hakbang
2-3 hakbang
3-4 na hakbang
Napagsusunod-sunod ang mga pangyayari sa napakinggang kuwento/teksto sa
tulong ng/batay sa/ sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng una, ikalawa, ikatlo at
panghuli at kronolohikal na pagkakasunod-sunod sa napakinggang kasaysayan
Naibibigay ang sariling hinuha sa kalalabasan ng mga pangyayari bago, habang
at pagkatapos mapakinggan ang kuwento, teksto, kuwentong-bayan at akdang
napakinggan
8. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 8 of 66 10/2020
Naibibigay ang paksa ng napakinggang pabula/tugma o tula at kwento/ sanaysay/
usapan
Nailalarawan o natutukoy ang damdamin ng mga tauhan/ tagapagsalita sa
napakinggang at kwento at pananalita ayon sa tono, diin, bilis at intonasyon
Nakabubuo ng mga tanong matapos mapakinggan ang isang kuwento at
teksto
Natutukoy o nasasagot ang mga tanong sa mga mahahalagang detalye
kaugnayan ng napakinggang teksto tungkol sa epiko sa iba-ibang rehiyon,
paksa at balita
Nailalarawan ang mga elemento ng kuwento
tagpuan
tauhan
banghay
pangyayari
Naibibigay ang sanhi at bunga ng mga pangyayari sa napakinggang teksto at ulat
Nakakagawa ng dayagram ng ugnayang sanhi at bunga ng mga pangyayari/
problema- solusyon mula sa tekstong napakinggan
Nakapagbibigay ng angkop na pamagat sa tekstong napakinggan
Naiuugnay ang sariling karanasan sa napakinggang teksto
Nakapagbibigay ng lagom o buod ng tekstong napakinggan
Nabibigyang kahulugan ang sawikaing napakinggan
Pagsasalita
Nagagamit ang pangngalan sa pagsasalaysay ng tungkol sa sarili/mga tao,
hayop, lugar at bagay sa paligid
Nagagamit sa pakikipag-usap sa ibat-ibang sitwasyon at sa pagsasabi tungkol
sa sariling karanasan ang iba’t-ibang uri ng panghalip:
Panghalip na panao(ako, ko, akin, amin, kami, kayo, atin, inyo, kanila,
kanya, siya, sila, mo, kita, kata, natin, namin, nila)
Panghalip na pamatlig (ito, ire, nire, nito, ganito, ganire, iyan, iyon,
ayan, hayan, diyan, hayun, yaon, niyon, niyaon, doon, noon)
Panghalip na pananong (ano, ano-ano, sino, sino-sino, nino, alin, alin-
alin, saan-saan)
Panghalip na panaklaw (lahat, madla, sinuman, alinman, anuman,
pawang, ni isa)
Panghalip na pamanggit (na, ng)
Naipapahayag ang sariling damdamin o aksyon/ opinyon sa napakinggang
kuwento batay sa tunay na pangyayari/ pabula/ isyu/ usapan/ pagpupulong
(pormal at di-pormal)
Naikukuwentong muli ang napakinggang kuwento na wasto ang pagkakasunod-
sunod ng mga pangyayari at gumagamit ng signal words na una at pangalawa
Naiuugnay ang sariling karanasan sa napakinggang teksto
Nagagamit ang magagalang na pananalita sa iba’t ibang sitwasyon:
9. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 9 of 66 10/2020
pakikipagtalastasan sa text (SMS)/ pagbati, paghingi ng pahintulot,
pagpapahayag ng pasasalamat, pagpapahayag ng sariling opinion, pagsasabi
ng pangangailangan, pagsasabi ng puna at pagbibigay ng mungkahi o
suhestyon
Nakapaglalarawan ng mga bagay, tao, hayop, pangyayari, lugar at iba’t-ibang
sitwasyon gamit ang pang-uri
Lantay
Pahambing/Pasukdol
Nagagamit nang wasto ang pandiwa ayon sa panahunan sa:
Pagsasalaysay ng nasaksihang pangyayari
Pagsasalaysay tungkol sa tradisyon at sa iba’t ibang okasyon
Pakikipag-usap sa iba’t ibang sitwasyon
Nasasabi ang paraan, panahon at lugar ng pagsasagawa ng kilos o gawain sa
tahanan at pamayanan (pang-abay)
Natutukoy/ nasasabi ang kaibahan/ pagkakaiba ng pang-uri, pandiwa at pang-
abay
Nagagamit nang wasto sa pangungusap o sa pagpapahayag ng sariling ideya
ang:
Pang-abay at pandiwa
Pang-abay at pang-uri
Nagagamit nang wasto sa pangugusap/pakikipag talastasan ang pang-angkop
na ng, g at na
Nagagamit nang wasto at angkop ang pangatnig (o, ni, maging, man, kung,
kapag, pag, ngunit, subalit, dahil sa, sapagkat, sa wakas, kung gayon, daw,
raw, kung sino, kung ano, siya rin atbp)
Nagagamit ang iba’t ibang uri ng pangungusap sa pagsasalaysay ng sariling
karanasan, pakikipag-usap, pakikipag debate tungkol sa isyu, panayam,
pagpapakilala o pagkilatis ng produkto at sa mga pormal na pagpupulong at
paggawa ng patalastas, pagsali sa dula-dulaan.
Naipapahayag o nailalahad nang malinaw at maayos ang sariling
ideya/damdamin o reaksyon/ opinion/ saloobin/kongklusyon tungkol sa
napakinggang tugma/tula/tekstong pang-impormasyon, kuwento batay sa
tunay na pangyayari/ pabula/ alamat, napapanahong isyu/ akdang tinalakay
Panonood
Naibibigay ang kahalagahan ng media (hal. Pang-impormasyon, pang- aliw,
panghikayat)
Nasasabi ang paksa ng napanood na maikling pelikula
Nasasagot ang mga tanong tungkol sa pinanood
Nakapagbibigay ng reaksyon sa napanood na material
Naipakikita ang pag-unawa sa pinanood sa pamamagitan ng pagdurugtong ng
ibang pagwawakas ayon sa saloobin o paniniwala
Naisasadula ang nagustuhang bahagi ng napanood na material
10. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 10 of 66 10/2020
Nakapagbibigay ng ibang wakas para sa pelikulang napanood at naibabahagi
ito sa klase sa isang kakaibang paraan
Nasusuri ang mga tauhan/tagpuan at mga pangyayari sa napanood na
maikling pelikula.
Naibibigay ang paksa/layunin ng pinanood na dokumentaryo
Naipakikita ang pag-unawa sa napapanood sa pamamagitan ng pagsulat sa
buod nito
Nakapagtatala ng mahahalagang pangyayari sa napanood na dokyumentaryo
Nasusuri ang mga kaisipan at pagpapahalagang nakapaloob sa napanood na
maikling pelikula
Napaghahambing ang iba’t ibang dokumentaryo
Nasusuri ang estilong ginamit ng gumawa ng maikling pelikula
Nasusuri ang nilalaman ng napanood na dokyumentaryo kaugnay ng
tinalakay na mga tula/awiting napanood, tugmang de gulong at palaisipan
Nasusuri ang mensahe sa napanood na pagtatanghal
Napaghahambing ang kultura ng ilang bansa sa Silangang Asya batay sa
napanood na bahagi ng teleserye o pelikula
Pagbasa
Natutukoy ang kahulugan ng salita batay sa kumpas, galaw, ekspresyon ng
mukha at ugnayang salita-larawan
Nakakagamit ng mga pahiwatig/palatandaang nagbibigay kahulugan upang
malaman ang kahulugan ng mga salitang pamilyar at di pamilyar sa
pamamagitan ng kasingkahulugan, kasalungat, iba’t ibang sitwasyong
pinaggagamitan ng salita (context clues) at paglalarawan
Napapangkat ang mga salitang magkakaugnay
Nagbibigay ng mga salitang magkakasalungat/magkakasingkahulugan
Natutukoy/ naibibigyang kahulugan ang mga salitang hiram at
matatalinghagang salitang ginamit sa pangungusap, kuwento, alamat, tula,
pahayag na binasa
Nakabubuo ng bagong salita gamit ang panlapi at salitang-ugat
Naisasalaysay muli ang binasang teksto/ kuwento nang may tamang
pagkakasunod-sunod ng mga pangyayari sa tulong ng pamatnubay na
tanong/ balangkas
Naipaliliwanag ang kahulugan ng mga simpleng pictograp
Nakasasagot sa mga tanong tungkol sa nabasang tekstong pang-
impormasyon, tula, balita, editorial, anekdota, ulat at talaarawan,
talambuhay, journal
Nasasabi/ napag-uugnay ang sanhi at bunga ng mga pangyayari sa binasang
teksto/pahayag
Naibibigay/ napipili ang mga sumusuportang kaisipan/ detalye sa
pangunahing/ mahahalagang kaisipan ng tekstong binasa
11. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 11 of 66 10/2020
Nakapagbibigay ng angkop na pamagat sa isang talata/ binasang teksto
Natutukoy/ nailalarawan ang opinion ng kuwento (tauhan, tagpuan, banghay)
Nakasusunod sa nakasulat na panuto
Nasasabi/ naipaliliwanag ang paksa o tema ng binasang paksa/ sanaysay
Nasasagot ang mga tanong na bakit at paano
Natutukoy ang bahagi ng binasang kuwento (simula, kasukdulan, katapusan)
Nakababasa para kumuha ng impormasyon
Nahuhulaan/ nahihinuha ang maaring mangyari/ kahihinatnan ng mga
pangyayari sa teksto/kuwento gamit ang dating karanasan/ kaalaman
Nasusuri kung opinion o katotohanan ang isang pahayag
Nasasabi/naipaliliwanag ang sanhi at bunga ng mga pangyayari
Pagsulat
Nakakasulat ng balitang napakinggan nang may wastong pagkakasunod-
sunod ng mga pangyayari
Nakasusulat ng:
natatanging kuwento tungkol sa natatanging tao sa kanilang
pamayanan
tugma o maikling tula
balita na may huwaran/padron/balangkas
sariling talambuhay
simpleng resipi
reaksiyon/ opinion tungkol sa napapanahong isyu
buod/lagom ng binasa
patalastas gaya ng polyeto, poster, pamphlet tungkol sa kampanyang
pangkalusugan,pagpapaunlad ng pamayanan o pag-aanunsyo ng
pagkakakitaan o negosyo
minutes ng pagpupulong
liham pangkaibigan
liham pangangalakal
ulat
liham na nag-aaply ng trabaho
Naibibigay ang mga datos na hinihingi ng isang form
Nakasusulat ng iskrip para sa radio broadcasting at teleradyo
___________________________________ ___________________________________
(Learner’s Signature over Printed Name) (ALS Teacher’s Signature over Printed Name)
Date: _______________________________ Date: _______________________________
12. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 12 of 66 10/2020
LEARNER’S CHECKLIST OF COMPETENCIES
Name of Learner: ________________________________________ Community Learning Center: ________________________________
Level: Advanced Elementary Level Name of ALS Teacher: ______________________________________
Directions: Below is a list of competencies. Please check () the column (A, B, C, or D) that best matches your learning goals.
Competencies
(Mga Kakayahan)
Learning Goals
(Layunin sa Pagkatuto)
ALS Teacher’s Remarks
(Puna)
A B C D
I can do this well
(May sapat akong
kakayahan na
gawin ito)
I can do this but
want to learn
more
(May kakayahan
akong gawin ito
ngunit nais ko
pang matuto
nang husto)
I want to learn to
this
(Gusto kong
matutuhan kung
paano ito gawin)
I want to learn
this but not now
(Gusto kong
matutuhan ito
ngunit hindi pa
muna sa ngayon)
LS 2: Scientific Literacy and Critical Thinking Skills
Demonstrate understanding of the scientific values and attitudes
Investigate a societal issue before making a judgment
Recognize and consider new evidence/options/ findings brought up even if
decisions have already been made
Gather information from experts in the field related to the issue
Recognize alternative ways of addressing an issue
List down several options in coming up with a decision
Identify issues affecting family and society
Demonstrate honesty and accuracy, e.g., proper use/correct reading of
measuring devices such as weighing scales, tape measures, a meter stick, exact
counting of objects or items, recording of observations as actually seen or heard
Interpret data truthfully and accurately, e.g., correct and exact interpretation of
data, no guesswork and/or alterations of results
Demonstrate innovativeness and creativity by coming up with projects such as:
hydroponics farming, tissue culture techniques in propagating agricultural crops
and those using Information Technology (IT)
Create something new from something old, e.g., inventions, new recipes, labor
saving devices/methods, new and improved ways of doing things
Analyze various options concerning issues affecting daily life situations, e.g.,
birth control issues, removal of life support gadgets from a patient
Explain how outstanding contributions of science have enhanced the quality of
life and levels of thinking
13. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 13 of 66 10/2020
Cite contributions made by Filipino/foreign scientists and their impact on one’s
life and the community
Identify contributions of local scientists in improving life in the community
Recognize inventions that improve everyday life
Apply scientific values and demonstrate positive attitudes in dealing with the
advances of science and technology in various life situations
Design a product out of local, recyclable solid and/ or liquid materials in making
useful products
Demonstrate understanding on the existing superstitious belief and the use of the scientific method
Cite local superstitious beliefs and practices/ ways of thinking that are related to
science and technology and those without scientific basis
Identify existing superstitious beliefs and practices in the home and the
community, e.g., superstitious beliefs and practices involving stages in family life
from birth to death; pamahiin about courtship, married life, death; activities in
agriculture, construction of houses/buildings; selection of dates for important
events; influence of numbers and the moon and stars in one’s life, etc.
Cite how science and technology influence people’s lives
Demonstrate understanding on conducting science investigation
Design and conduct a simple study/ investigation on factors affecting the health
and well-being of the family and the community
Identify existing problems affecting the health of the family and the community
Cite health hygienic and dietary practices of the family and community
Describe waste/garbage disposal of the family and the community
Identify diseases prevalent in the community
Record observations of the existing conditions at home and in the community
using an observation/survey guide
Conduct simple experiments to test hypotheses about different life situations in
the community
Classify data (observations) collected according to set criteria e.g., grouping the
observations (data) under specific headings/ categories like health practices,
personal hygiene, nutrition, environmental sanitation, shelter, water supply,
livelihood and income; education, diseases, etc.
Analyze and synthesize data collected
Evaluate the facilities/services available in the community e.g., water supply,
shelter, school health services, recreation center, etc.
State the factors affecting the health and well-being of the family and the
community, e.g., poor health habits and personal hygiene, malnutrition/ poor
eating habits, dirty surroundings/ improper waste and garbage disposal, unsafe
water supply, low income, unemployment, low educational attainment, lack of
health services, etc.
Make conclusions based on data gathered
Make recommendations to persons/authorities concerned to help solve
14. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 14 of 66 10/2020
identified problems, e.g., Rural Health Center, Barangay Units, Local
Government Units and Department of Education
Apply appropriate solutions to identified problems using scientific thinking
skills, e.g., attending classes and participating in health education
programs, practicing good health habits and personal hygiene, proper
waste/garbage disposal, preparation of a balanced diet, boiling and/or filtering
water to make it safe for drinking, keeping food safe from flies, cockroaches and
rats and participating in a “clean and green” project
Recognize the importance of recycle, reduce, reuse, recover and repair in waste
management
Demonstrate understanding on various biological concepts and their applications
Cite some applications of science
Discuss the concept of biotechnology
Give some important applications of biotechnology, e.g., food preservation
and hydroponics
Demonstrate scientific procedures in food preservation, e.g., sterilization,
pasteurization (milk), refrigeration, canning, salting, drying, etc.
Describe hydroponics as an alternative method of growing Plants
Cite the advantages and disadvantages of hydroponics
Describe the concept of health, e.g., health is not simply the absence of disease,
it is the over-all physical, mental and social well-being of a person
Describe a healthy person, e.g., strong body, sound judgment, emotionally
stable, socially adjusted and in harmony with his/her physical and social
environment
Cite factors that contribute to good health, e.g., Proper nutrition, adequate
clothing, personal hygiene, Clean environment, adequate shelter, social
justice, education, recreation, good habits
Explain the concept of disease, e.g., alteration in the overall state of the well -
being of a person
Cite factors affecting the well-being of a person such as: congenital (existing at
birth) diseases, predisposition to certain diseases, acquired physical defects,
poor resistance to germs, diabetes, hypertension, and asthma
Enumerate the combination of factors that bring about many diseases, e.g., poor
nutrition, bad habits, overcrowding, unhygienic practices, pollution, inadequate
shelter, poor sanitation, ignorance, poverty, war, calamities, environmental
destructions, inherited/acquired disorders, lack of basic health services and
contaminated water
Describe some communicable diseases in the community, e.g., influenza (flu),
pneumonia, tuberculosis (TB), typhoid fever, dengue fever/H fever, malaria,
rabies, hepatitis
Cite causes and symptoms of diseases, e.g.
bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito; characterized by high fever,
eruptions and severe pains in joints; and abdominal pains.
15. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 15 of 66 10/2020
Malaria – caused by parasitic Plasmodium vivax, P. falciparum and P.
malariae; transmitted by the bite of the female anopheles mosquito
TB caused by tubercule bacillus transmitted by affected persons through
coughing, sneezing and talking with them, using their personal
belongings characterized by on and off fever and cough, considerable
loss of weight, blood in the sputum
Demonstrate preventive and curative measures for diseases, e.g., personal
hygiene, cleanliness of surroundings, proper garbage disposal, proper nutrition
and control of insects (flies, mosquitoes, cockroaches) and animals (rats)
Demonstrate how to make water safe to drink e.g., boiling, filtering, chlorination
Demonstrate how to prepare a balanced meal
Identify the different sense organs
Relate the structure of the sense organs to its functions
Describe the causes and symptoms of some diseases associated with the sense
organs, e.g.
Eyes: ocerthalmium (night blindness), conjunctivitis, stye,
sore eyes, lesions of the eyes, foreign body
Nose: adenoids, foreign body
Ears: otitis, foreign body
Tongue/mouth: oral thrush (singaw), Herpes simplex
Skin: carbuncle, boils (pigsa), dermatitis and fungal infections
Demonstrate healthful habits in taking care of the sense organs
Relate the structure of the nervous system to its functions, e.g., how the brain,
spinal cord, and nerves help a person respond to what is happening around
him/her
Enumerate some voluntary and involuntary reactions as a response to certain
stimuli, e.g., response to stimulus as perceived by the senses; reactions
during danger/emergency
Describe some common diseases associated with the nervous system, e.g.,
headache, dizziness, numbness and paralysis
Demonstrate healthful habits in taking care of the nervous system, e.g., proper
diet, exercise, personal hygiene, cleanliness and proper handling of stress and
tension
Relate the structure of the muscular system to its functions, e.g., the skeletal
system consists of bones, joints, cartilages, etc. The muscular system is made
up of muscles, tendons, ligaments, etc. It gives support and shape to the body
and helps it stand erect, protection to organs and bones and provides surface for
the attachment of muscles
Identify injuries and diseases that can harm the skeletal and muscular systems,
e.g., sprain, cramps, fractures, muscle strain and osteoporosis
Demonstrate first aid treatment for injuries to the skeletal and muscular systems
Demonstrate healthful habits in taking care of the skeletal and the muscular
16. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 16 of 66 10/2020
systems, e.g., right food, exercise and cleanliness
Relate the structure of the respiratory system to its functions, e.g., nose, air
passages or tubes, lungs, etc.
Describe some illnesses associated with the respiratory system, their
causes and symptoms, e.g., causes and symptoms of simple cough and
colds, pneumonia, asthma, tuberculosis (TB), emphysema, whooping cough
and diphtheria
Cite preventive and curative measures for respiratory diseases
Practice proper care of the respiratory system, such as, personal hygiene, right
food, cleanliness, good health habits (no smoking)
Relate the structure of the digestive system to its functions, e.g., mouth and
teeth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, liver, gall bladder, pancreas, large
intestine and anus
Describe the common ailments of the digestive system, e.g., the causes,
symptoms, prevention and cure of diarrhea, hyperacidity, peptic ulcer,
indigestion
Demonstrate healthful habits in taking care of the digestive system, e.g., proper
diet, personal hygiene, sanitation and good health habits
Relate the structure of the excretory system to its functions, (e.g. kidneys, skin
and liver)
Describe the common ailments of the excretory system (e.g. kidney stones, UTI
and urethritis)
Demonstrate healthful habits in taking care of the excretory hygiene, sanitation
and good health habits
Relate the structure of the cardio-vascular system to its functions
Describe the common ailments associated with the cardio-vascular system, e.g.,
hypertension, angina pectoris, hematoma, varicose veins and anemia
Demonstrate healthful habits in taking care of the cardio- vascular system, e.g.,
proper diet (avoid fatty, high cholesterol, salty food), personal hygiene,
exercise, good health habits (e.g., avoid smoking and drinking alcohol
excessively)
Describe how the respiratory and circulatory systems work together to transport
nutrients, gases, and other molecules to and from the different parts of the body
Relate the structure of the reproductive system to its functions, e.g., *male
reproductive system: prostate gland, testicles, scrotum, penis, vas deferens,
sperm, urethra *female reproductive system: ovaries, egg cells, fallopian tubes,
uterus or womb, vagina, clitoris
Explain the process of fertilization through an illustration
Explain the menstrual cycle
Describe the changes that occur during puberty
Cite some ailments associated with the reproductive system, their causes,
symptoms, prevention and cure, e.g., tumor, myoma, cancer of the uterus and
cancer of the prostate
17. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 17 of 66 10/2020
Demonstrate healthful habits in taking care of the reproductive system, e.g.,
personal hygiene and good health habits
Avail of health information and services from government and non-government
agencies, health centers, clinics, hospitals, e.g., priority health programs of the
Department of Health and the local government units, such as:
Expanded Program on Immunization
National Family Planning Program
Prevention and control of cardio-vascular diseases and cancer
Environmental Health Program
Hospitals as Centers of Wellness Program
Control of tuberculosis and other communicable diseases
National AIDS Program
Herbal and Philippine Traditional Medicine Program
Prohibited Drug Policy Program
Nutrition Program
Safe water and sanitation
Identify health services available in the community, e.g., rural health centers,
Botika sa Barangay, hospitals and clinics
Participate in community related projects related to reproductive health such as
information dissemination, e.g., immunization, vaccination (polio, DPT, anti-
tetanus), periodic medical check-up, dental treatment, family planning,
nutrition and sanitation campaign, safe water supply, use of herbal medicine
Identify plants with medicinal value growing in the community and their uses
in treating certain ailments, e.g.,
Banaba for difficulty in urination
Guava for loose bowel movement, wounds, mouth infection, sore
gums and tooth decay
Sabila for falling hair
Lagundi (five – leg chaste tree) for asthma, cough, body pains
Sambong for swelling and increased urination
Tsaang gubat for stomach ache
Ulasimang bato or pansit-pansitan for arthritis (gout),
Garlic for high blood pressure and decreasing cholesterol in the blood
Niyog-niyogan for intestinal worms (ascaris)
Akapulco for ring worm, athletes foot, scabies
Ampalaya for diabetes (mild non-insulin dependent)
Demonstrate correct procedure in the preparation of medicine from herbs
growing in the community
Use herbal medicines in the treatment of particular diseases/illnesses
Demonstrate how to plant and care for medicinal herbs using organic
fertilizers
Identify over-the-counter medicines for common illnesses like headaches,
18. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 18 of 66 10/2020
dizziness, fever, cough and colds among others and injuries like first degree
burns, bruises, insect bites, e.g., analgesics, expectorants, ointments,
disinfectants, household remedies and first aid kits
Describe the effects of prohibited drugs on the health and well-being of a person
and the community, e.g., marijuana, LSD, shabu, heroin, opium
Cite signs and symptoms of drug abuse
Describe the physical, psychological, social and economic implications of drug
abuse such as physical, emotional and mental instability which may result in
being a social and economic burden to society
Discuss strategies in the prevention and control of substance use and abuse
Apply scientific procedures in agriculture, e.g., seed/stock collection, grafting,
marcotting, budding, irrigation, contour plowing, crop rotation and modern farm
equipment/machineries
Differentiate the characteristics of various types of soil.
Describe how rocks turn into soil
Explain the effects of weathering and erosion
Communicate the data collected from soil investigation
Demonstrate skills in crop rotation, the use of diversion and contour farming
Conduct an orientation on the proper use of organic fertilizer, pest control
and genetic diversity of crops
Describe the effects of human intervention in plants and animals
Name some plants found at home and in the community
Describe plants found at home and in the community
Identify the different parts of a plant and give the functions of each part, e.g.,
roots, stems, branches, leaves, spores, and flowers, fruits and seeds if flowering
Describe the external parts of a leaf
Describe the internal parts of a leaf
Identify specific parts of a cross section of a leaf
Differentiate asexual from sexual reproduction in terms of: number of individuals
involved, similarities of offspring to parents; individuals involved similarities of
offspring to parents
Classify plants according to:
habitat – soil, water, air
structure and size –herb, vine, shrub, tree
means of reproduction – asexual, (vegetative, e.g., cuttings, leaves,
roots) sexual – spores, seed
Explain the importance of classifying plants
Cite the uses of plants to man, e.g., food, fuel and construction materials,
furniture, handicrafts, clothing
materials, ropes, medicines, paper, shade, feed for animals and aesthetic value
Demonstrate proper ways of caring for and conserving plants such as: good
soil/fertilizer, adequate water, proper spacing and planting, protection from insect
19. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 19 of 66 10/2020
pests and other animals and wise use of plant resources
Describe/observe animals found at home and in the community
Identify the animals found at home and in the community
Identify the body parts of the animals and the function of its parts
Classify these animals according to:
Structure – invertebrates, vertebrates
Food – omnivorous, herbivorous and carnivorous
Habitat – terrestrial, arboreal, aquatic
Reproduction – asexual (fission, conjugation), sexual (oviparous (egg),
viviparous (live offspring)
Enumerate the characteristics of amphibians
Explain how amphibians can live both in water and on land
Enumerate the characteristics of reptiles
Enumerate the characteristics of birds
Enumerate the characteristics of mammals
Explain how mammals can adapt to different environments
Differentiate between different types of mammals e.g., marsupials
Compare some life cycles of animals, e.g., mosquito, butterfly and frog
Cite the importance of animals to man, e.g., food, beast of burden, pets,
recreation and source of income
Demonstrate proper care, handling and conservation of animals, e.g.,
providing sufficient food and clean water, clean habitat, treatment of their
diseases, and tender loving care for pets and wise use of animal resources
Describe the different levels of biological organization from cell to biosphere;
Differentiate plant and animal cells according to presence or absence of certain
organelles
Explain why the cell is considered the basic structural and functional unit of all
organisms
Describe the interrelationships among plants, animals and other organisms
concerning their food
Illustrate feeding relationships through the food chain and food web e.g.,
producers (plants); first order consumers (grasshoppers, birds); second order
consumers (snake, lizard); third order consumer (hawk). Decomposers eat
dead bodies of organisms
Describe the transfer of energy through the trophic levels
Explain the food nutrient cycle and the importance of decomposers in making
food nutrients available to plants, e.g., oxygen-carbon dioxide cycle
Identify observable characteristics that are passed on from parents to offspring
(e.g., humans, animals, plants)
Explain the occurrence of evolution: adaptation and causes of extinction
Identify beneficial and harmful microorganisms
Explain how some activities of people disrupt the cycles of an ecosystem
20. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 20 of 66 10/2020
Describe how peoples’ practices/ activities affect plant and animal life and the
environment in general, e.g., Dynamite fishing – destruction of fishes and other
marine resources, e.g., coral reefs, Improper disposal of waste and garbage –
pollution of soil, water and air and Fishing/Hunting endangered species,
e.g., whale sharks, green turtles (pawikan) and sea horses
Explain the effects of overpopulation in a community, e.g., shortage of food,
water and space, land, water and air pollution, adverse effect on health and
well-being, depleted natural resources and upsetting of ecological balance
State the importance of the water cycle
Describe the interactions among living things and non-living things in estuaries
and intertidal zones
Identify the different ecosystem in the community, province and region such as:
Lowland ecosystem
Coastal ecosystem
Upland ecosystem
Urban ecosystem
Identify the natural resources available for human use in the different ecosystem
such as:
Land resources, e.g., soil, farmlands, forest, croplands, trees, pasture
lands, vegetative farming, hilly lands, mountains and rocks
Water resources, e.g., rivers, lakes, streams, creeks, swamps, ocean
and groundwater
Air resources, e.g., oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and water vapor
Fauna (Animal Life), e.g., birds, fowls, poultry, wild life, domesticated
animals and insects
Flora (Plant Life), e.g., air plant, e.g., orchids (waling- waling, cattleya),
water plants, shrubs/bush, ferns, vines and ornamental plants
Explain the use of water from different sources in the context of daily activities
Explain the need to protect and conserve estuaries and intertidal zones
Differentiate biotic from abiotic components of an ecosystem
Describe the different ecological relationships found in an ecosystem
Predict the effect of changes in one population on other populations in the
ecosystem
Explain the concepts of species
Explain the advantage of high biodiversity in maintaining the stability of an
ecosystem
Suggest ways to minimize human impact on the environment
Demonstrate commitment and concern in preserving/conserving the balance of
life in the ecosystem
List ways to control and to prevent harmful effects of human activities on the
environment, e.g., stopping kaingin, preventing illegal logging and dynamite
fishing, proper waste/garbage disposal, reforestation, green revolution,
21. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 21 of 66 10/2020
organic farming and using resources wisely
Analyze the roles of organisms in the cycling of materials
Participate in campaigns and activities for improving/managing one’s environment
Discuss the family planning program of the government through responsible
parenthood
Apply scientific thinking skills in solving problems affecting one’s personal, family
and community life
Make a simple project proposal to address one prevalent problem in your
community
Demonstrate understanding on the use of science and technology in Disaster Risk Reduction and Readiness Management (DRRRM)
Develop and use tools and simple machines made from local/indigenous
materials
Demonstrate how simple machines help make work easier and faster:
Lever
Inclined plane
Wedge
Screw
Wheel and axle, e.g., bicycle
Pulley
Compare the work done using different kinds of simple machines to demonstrate
the mechanical advantage of using them
Cite the conveniences brought about by developments in electronics and
information technology
Describe how to use common household electrical, electronic devices and IT
machines, e.g., electric stove/rice cooker/electric heater, stereo/radio/VCD
player, TV and desktop computer/laptop/cell phones
Cite the advantages of using electronic devices
Manipulate electrical, electronic and IT machines
Identify different kinds of communications technology, e.g., handset, cellular
phones
Cite the advantages of using communication technologies, e.g., facilitate
information dissemination and business transactions and save time
State the importance of using appropriate technologies in waste recycling,
reducing energy consumption and improving work efficiency
Discuss the implications of technology in preparing for and coping with weather
changes, natural and human induced calamities and other hazards
Improvise simple laboratory equipment/ apparatuses commonly used
Identify commonly used laboratory equipment/ apparatuses and their uses, e.g.,
burner, cylinder, beaker, microscope and magnifying lens
Practice safety measures in physical activities and proper handling of materials
Develop improvised simple laboratory apparatus
Identify the parts of the microscope and their functions
22. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 22 of 66 10/2020
Discuss the implications of technology in preparing for and coping with weather
changes, natural and human induced calamities and other hazards
Describe how climate affects life
Describe the various factors that affects weather system, location and topography
Describe the types of climate in the Philippines
Describe the factors that affect climate change: greenhouse effect, global
warming and pollution
Describe certain climatic phenomena that occur on a global level
Describe how people adapt to the climatic condition of a place, e.g., people in
mountainous areas in islands/seashore, interior (landlocked area), plains, one’s
own place
List down the effects of various weather disturbances
Describe the effects of certain weather systems in the Philippines
Use models to relate the length of daytime, the amount of energy received, the
height of the Sun in the sky and the latitude of an area to the tilt of the earth
Show what causes change in the seasons in the Philippines using models
Describe the changes in the weather over a period of time
Communicate how different types of weather affect activities in the community
Describe the effects of typhoons
Explain how a typhoon develops and moves
Infer why the Philippines is prone to typhoons
Explain how landmasses and bodies of water affect typhoons
Trace the path of typhoons that enter the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR)
using a map and tracking data
Simulate precautionary measures to take before, during and after a typhoon
Use models to explain how movements along faults generate earthquakes
Describe the effects of an earthquake on people and the environment, e.g.,
destruction of lives and properties, changes in land features
Demonstrate some precautionary measures before, during and after an
earthquake
Describe the effects of volcanic eruptions
Classify which volcanoes are active, dormant and extinct and indicate their last
eruptions
Explain how a volcanic eruption occurs
Name the beneficial/harmful effects of volcanic eruptions, e.g., making the soil
fertile is beneficial but the destruction of life, property and resources is not
Demonstrate precautionary measures to take before and after volcanic eruptions
Illustrate how energy from volcanoes may be tapped for human use
Describe the effects of human induced calamities and other hazards
Enumerate the effects of careless handling of fire, e.g., burning of houses and
buildings, people and animals, forest fire or conflagration
Describe the consequences of fire or conflagration, e.g., destruction of
23. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 23 of 66 10/2020
properties, plant and animal life, loss of life, etc.
Demonstrate precautionary measures to take before and during a fire
Cite the effects of absence of peace and order on the health and well-being of
the people
Cite conditions that disrupt peace and order in a place, e.g., hostilities (army vs.
rebels), civil disobedience, strike
Practice precautionary measures in times of disruption of peace and order
Identify The disaster prone areas in the Philippines and in the immediate
community through a hazard map
Make a hazard map of the immediate community
State the importance of hazard map in times of calamities
Demonstrate understanding on Chemistry, Physics, Earth and Space concepts and their applications
Describe the roles of matter in improving life
Explain the properties of solid, liquid and gas based on the particle nature of
matter
Classify objects and materials as solid, liquid, and gas based on some
observable characteristics
Identify changes in matter:
Physical
Chemical
Describe ways on the proper use and handling solid, liquid and gas found at
home and in school
Differentiate useful and harmful materials
Demonstrate knowledge on how to use pressure valves of technologies using
gas, such as: LPG tank, hospital oxygen tank, machine shop (oxygen-acetylene
gas) and kerosene powered refrigerators
Distinguish mixtures from pure substances
Distinguish the properties of elements and compounds
Differentiate the properties of acidic and basic mixtures
Differentiate metallic from non-metallic elements
Recognize different types of compounds (ionic or covalent) based on their
properties such as melting point, hardness, polarity, and electrical and thermal
conductivity
Explain how the factors affecting rates of chemical reactions are applied in food
preservation and materials production, control of fire, pollution, and corrosion
Recognize the relationship on how force, motion and energy are interrelated
Describe the movements of objects such as fast/slow, forward/backward, and
stretching/ compressing
Explain the effects of force applied to an object
Demonstrate how a body responds to changes in motion
Infer how friction and gravity affect movements of different objects
Demonstrate how sound, heat, light and electricity can be transformed
24. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 24 of 66 10/2020
Infer the conditions necessary to make a bulb light up
Determine the effects of changing the number or type of components in a circuit
Describe the force exerted by magnets
Design an experiment to determine the factors that affect the strength of the
electromagnet
Enumerate uses of light, sound, heat and electricity
Investigate properties and characteristics of light and sound
Describe how light, sound and heat travel
Infer that light travels in a straight line
Relate the ability of the material to block, absorb or transmit light to its use
Infer how black and colored objects affect the ability to absorb heat
Describe ways to protect oneself from exposure to excessive light, heat and
sound
Understand Earth and Space and their impact on life
Describe the layers of the earth and its composition, e.g., crust, mantle and core
Describe the natural objects that are found in the sky during daytime and
nighttime
Communicate how the natural objects in the sky affect daily activities
Identify the different types of clouds and their characteristics. (e.g. cirrus,
cumulus, nimbus, stratus clouds)
Enumerate safety measures to avoid the harmful effects of the sun’s heat and
light
Use weather instruments to measure the different weather components
Describe the effects of the sun
Describe the effects of the winds, given a certain storm warning signal
Infer the pattern in the changes in the appearance of the moon and relate the
cyclical pattern to the length of a month
Identify star patterns that can be seen at particular times of the year
Describe the different seasons in the Philippines
Discuss appropriate activities for specific seasons of the Philippines
Demonstrate rotation and revolution of the Earth using a globe to explain day
and night and the sequence of seasons
Enumerate the benefits that people get from soil, water, rocks, coal, and other
fossil fuels
Enumerate ways of using Earth's resources sustainably
___________________________________ ___________________________________
(Learner’s Signature over Printed Name) (ALS Teacher’s Signature over Printed Name)
Date: _______________________________ Date: _______________________________
25. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 25 of 66 10/2020
LEARNER’S CHECKLIST OF COMPETENCIES
Name of Learner: ________________________________________ Community Learning Center: ________________________________
Level: Advanced Elementary Level Name of ALS Teacher: ______________________________________
Directions: Below is a list of competencies. Please check () the column (A, B, C, or D) that best matches your learning goals.
Competencies
(Mga Kakayahan)
Learning Goals
(Layunin sa Pagkatuto)
ALS Teacher’s Remarks
(Puna)
A B C D
I can do this well
(May sapat akong
kakayahan na
gawin ito)
I can do this but
want to learn
more
(May kakayahan
akong gawin ito
ngunit nais ko
pang matuto
nang husto)
I want to learn to
this
(Gusto kong
matutuhan kung
paano ito gawin)
I want to learn
this but not now
(Gusto kong
matutuhan ito
ngunit hindi pa
muna sa ngayon)
LS 3 Mathematical and Problem Solving Skills
Numeracy Skills
Demonstrate the importance and value of mathematics as a means of
communicating and solving problems in daily life, e.g., computing and
comparing costs of goods to make a decision on which to buy
Demonstrate creativity, interest, and curiosity in asking questions, defining
problems, considering different strategies, and finding appropriate solutions to
problems through mathematics, e.g., analyzing the given data in a problem and
identifying what mathematical operation will be applied to solve the problem
Express satisfaction in mastery of new ways of thinking through application of
mathematics, e.g., deciding the shortest and most accurate way of solving
problems in daily life that require mathematical solutions
Integrates mathematics with disciplines such as economics, agricultural studies,
communication arts, science and technology, geography, cooking, architecture,
music, e.g., use of comprehension skills in analyzing problems that would lead
to the most accurate way of solving the problem, interpret the number of beats
musical notes/rests in a musical composition, etc.
State the advantages of accuracy and precision in mathematics, e.g., in
measurement
Exhibits honesty and accuracy in collecting and reporting mathematical data,
e.g., use of untampered measuring instruments such as measuring tapes,
weighing scales, volume measurers, and electric and water meters
Numbers and Number Sense
26. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 26 of 66 10/2020
Identify numbers up to 100,000 with emphasis on numbers 10,001–100,000
Identify numbers up to 10,000,000 with emphasis on 100,001–10,000,000
Read numbers/symbols of 7- to 10- digit whole numbers
Write numbers/symbols of 7- to 10- digit whole numbers
Count and group objects:
*by piece or by dozen as in eggs, by kind or size as in fish and fruits
*by kaing as in fruits
*by sacks as in rice, cement
*by the number of male and female in a learning group
*by votes cast per candidate in a barangay election
Identify the parts/elements of a group (e.g., fruits and vegetables sold by a
stall owner)
Determine the common parts/components found between two groups (e. g., the
similar kinds of plants sold in two different stalls in a garden show)
Determine the parts/components of two groups (e.g., assorted canned goods in
one basket and assorted fruits in another basket)
Determine the total number of subgroups in a group (e.g., the number of males
and females in a barangay assembly meeting)
Get the difference between two groups (e. g., in poultry raising, by how many
more are the hens than the roosters)
Count money to pay specific items
Record daily sales in a sari-sari store
Give the relationship between numbers using money values
Adds and subtracts 4-to 6-digit whole numbers or more with regrouping, e.g.:
Daily gross sales of a sari-sari store
Daily profit/loss after deducting expenses from the gross sales on sari-
sari store
Multiply and divide 0 3-to5-digit whole numbers by a 2- to 3-digit whole number,
e.g.:
Total earning of a laborer based on his daily wage
Daily wage of a domestic helper based on her monthly income
Apply knowledge of multiplication and division to solve daily problems
Solve problems involving two steps / multiple steps (2-to-4 digit numbers) using
two to four fundamental operations, e.g.:
Total number of assorted canned goods donated, and the equal share
among the number of families in the barangay
After a laborer computed his total earnings for the week, he sets aside
an amount for his daily fare, and divides the remaining amount for the
allowance of his three children
Demonstrate understanding of the order of operations of the four fundamental
27. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 27 of 66 10/2020
mathematical operations (+, -, x,÷¸) to solve problems with 3 or 4 steps applying
the principle of MDAS, i.e., multiplication is done first before Division and the
addition; the last operation to be done is Subtraction in the case of a 4-step
problem, e.g.:
Total cost of goods purchased, profit from the selling price of goods,
budgeting monthly expenses based on profits
Total distance travelled, number of liters of gasoline consumed, given
an average speed–the number of hours to reach a specific place
Total cost of items sold/bought
Monthly income according to family needs
Daily/weekly/monthly and annual income/salary
Amount of monthly payments for a loan
Solve problems involving multiple steps using the four fundamental operations,
e.g.:
preparing a family budget
calculating marketing expenses
computing daily/weekly and monthly wages
adding income/expenses and computing profit/loss
preparing a financial statement/balance sheet
State, Explain, and Interpret Parenthesis, Multiplication, Division, Addition,
Subtraction (PMDAS) or Grouping, Multiplication, Division, Addition, Subtraction
(GMDAS) rule
Simplify a series of operations on whole numbers involving more than two
operations using the PMDAS or GMDAS rule
Demonstrate comprehension of whole numbers and their uses in everyday life
Demonstrate knowledge/understanding and skills related to fractions applying
these skills in solving real life problems
Compute for the Least Common Denominator (LCD), Greatest Common Factor
(GCF), and the lowest term of fractions
Add and subtract similar and dissimilar fractions including combinations with
mixed numbers, e.g.:
Given 3 boxes of pizza divided equally into 8 parts, 1 learning group
consumed 5 parts of 1 box and another group consumed 11 parts from
the 2 boxes, following:
total fractional parts consumed by the 2 learning groups.
From the above example, compute the remaining fractional part that
was not consumed by the first learning group
Get the reciprocal of fraction
Multiply and divide fractions including mixed numbers, e.g.:
A family estate is subdivided among three brothers and a surviving
mother who is entitled to one-half of the whole estate. The remaining
half is to be equally divided among her three sons. Compute the
28. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 28 of 66 10/2020
fractional part each son will own
Solve real-life problems involving fractions and mixed numbers, e.g.:
prices of fruit, vegetables, and meat
sharing something with others, e.g. money, cake, box of chocolate or
pizza, piece of land, etc.
measuring ingredients for recipes (1/2 cup, ¾ tbsp.)
Identify factors of a given number up to 100
Identify the multiples of a given number up to 100
Differentiate prime from composite numbers
Write a given number as a product of its prime factors
Find the common factors and the greatest common factor (GCF) of two
numbers using the following methods: listing, prime factorization, and
continuous division
Find the common multiples and least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers
using the following methods: listing, prime factorization, and continuous division
Solve real-life problems involving GCF and LCM of 2 given numbers
Create problems with reasonable answers involving GCF and LCM of 2 given
numbers
Use divisibility rules for 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11, and 12 to find the common factors
of numbers
Solve routine and non-routine problems involving factors, multiples, and
divisibility rules for 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12
Create problems (with reasonable answers) involving factors, multiples, and
divisibility rules
Find the common factors and the GCF of 2–4 numbers using continuous division
Find the common multiples and LCM of 2–4 numbers using continuous division
Solve real-life problems involving GCF and LCM of 2–3 given numbers
Create problems (with reasonable answers) involving GCF and LCM of 2–3
given numbers
Read and write decimals in words and symbols, e.g.:
Given 15.378, write the number in words
Given four hundred twenty-one and nine tenths, write the number in
symbols
Identify the place value and value of the digits of a decimal, e.g.:
Given twelve grape fruits to sell and an additional half given to the
vendor, identify the decimal number that represent the grape fruits and
the place value of each digit (12.5)
Given three boxes of buko pie, the two boxes are full and the third
contains only three-fourths. Identify the decimal number that Represent
the buko pie and the place of each digit (2.75)
29. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 29 of 66 10/2020
Compare the value of the digits of a decimal e.g.:
Given 13.003, compare the value of the underlined digits
Given 5.66, compare the value of the underlined digits.
Round off decimals, e.g.:
One ream of bond paper contains 500 sheets. If the printer needs 2,300
sheets, how many reams of bond paper does he need to buy? (He needs
4.6 reams.)
A level learner got a general average of 85.4 in his elementary level
work in the formal school. What is his average rounded off to the
nearest whole number?
Round decimal numbers to the nearest hundredth and thousandth
Visualize decimal numbers using models like blocks, grids, number lines and
money to show the relationship to fractions
Convert decimals into fractions and vice versa, e.g.:
0.06 test takers passed the test is the same as 6 out of every 100 test
takers o 6/100
3/10 of the ALS A & E learners completed the learning sessions is the
same as 3 out of every ten learners or 0.3
Add and subtract decimals, e.g.:
Total number of kilos of cabbage harvested
Compute the difference of the distance of two Barangays from the
Poblacion
Solve 1 or more steps routine and non-routine problems involving addition
and/or subtraction of decimals and mixed decimals using appropriate problem-
solving strategies and tools
Multiply mentally decimals up to 2 decimals places by 0.1, 0.01, 10, and 100
Visualize division of decimal numbers using pictorial models
Multiply and divide decimals, e.g.:
total length of material needed for fencing
equal distribution of tasks of learners in a group work
Divide decimals up to 4 decimal places by 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001
Divide decimals up to 2 decimal places by 10, 100, and 1000 mentally
Differentiates term in terminating from repeating, non terminating decimal
quotients
Solve problem in daily life involving decimals that are money related, e.g.:
preparing a family budget
calculating marketing expenses
computing daily/weekly and monthly wages
adding income/expenses and computing profit/loss
preparing a financial statement/balance sheet
30. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 30 of 66 10/2020
Demonstrate knowledge understanding and skills related to decimals by
applying these skills in solving real life problems
Read and write pesos and centavos in words and symbols
Create problems (with reasonable answers) involving division without or with
any of the other operations of decimals, mixed decimals, and whole numbers
including money
Read and write ratios and proportions in words and symbols, e.g.:
one stick to two bananas (1: 2, or one is to two)
twenty-five learners to one Instructional Manager (twenty-five is to
one or 25:1)
Gives examples of real life relationships in the form of ratio and proportion, e.g.:
the ratio of passengers to the seating capacity of a jeepney
the ratio of modules to learners
the ratio of the number of learners to Instructional Managers
the ratio of graduates to the number of persons actually
employed in one’s community
the ratio of birth rate to death rate per year in one’s barangay
the ratio and proportion of males and females in a barangay population
Explain the meaning of ratio and proportion and how they are related
Identify equivalent ratios, e.g.:
1 Instructional Manager: 25 learners is the same as 2:50
4 scoops of powdered milk: 2 cups of water is the same as 8: 4
Express one value as a fraction of another given their ratio and vice versa
Find how many times one value is as large as another given their ratio and vice
versa
Simplify ratio to its lowest term, e.g.:
The ratio of male to female in a learning group is 5:10 which is 1:2 in
lowest term
The ratio of the number of eggs to number of cups of flour for baking
is8:12, which is2:3 in lowest term
Convert ratio to fractions and vice versa, e.g.:
The ratio of buses to jeepneys is 25:75, which is 25/75 in fraction form
The ratio of roosters to mother hens in the backyard poultry is 9/26,
which is 9:26 in ratio form
Differentiate between ratio and rate, e.g.:
the number of cups of salt to the number of cups of fish (dilis) in
making bagoong (ratio)
the number of dresses a dressmaker can sew per day (rate)
Solve daily life problems involving ratio and proportion and rate, e.g.:
cost of one piece of fruit based on its cost per dozen
cost of a cavan of rice based on price per kilo
31. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 31 of 66 10/2020
number of words a secretary can type during a given period of time
based on the number of words she can type per minute
distance traveled by a car in kilometer/mile per liter of fuel consumed
Create problems involving ratio and proportion, with reasonable answers
Solve problems involving direct proportion, partitive proportion, and inverse
proportion in different contexts such as distance, rate, and time using
appropriate strategies and tools
Find a missing term in a proportion (direct, inverse, and partitive)
Demonstrate knowledge of ratio and proportion as applied in solving real-life
problems
Explain the meaning of percent and percentage and its practical application in
everyday life
Convert percent to decimals and vice versa
Convert percent to fractions and vice versa
Solve daily life problems involving percent and percentages, e.g.:
buying in cash vs. installment
family budget
commission on sales
discount on mark-up prices
taxes, e.g., income tax, VAT
interest rates on loans including the ―5-6 scheme, savings account
and time deposit
mixing chemicals using the correct proportion, e.g., chemical fertilizers
Create problems involving percent, with reasonable answers
Demonstrate knowledge and skills on percent and percentage in solving
real-life problems
Add and subtract positive and negative numbers.
Apply knowledge of addition and subtraction of integers in solving daily problems,
e.g.:
add positive and negative money values in a profit/loss statement
prepare a balance sheet comparing budgeted line items and actual
expenses
Solve routine and non-routine problems involving basic operations of integers
using appropriate strategies and tools
Geometry
Identify plane figures, e.g., triangle, square, rectangle, circle.
Describe geometric shapes at home and workplace, e. g., shape of furniture,
shape of the roof
Relate geometric ideas to number and measurement ideas, including the
concepts of perimeter, area, volume, angle measure, capacity, weight, and mass
32. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 32 of 66 10/2020
Use a variety of tools and technologies to study geometry, e.g., ruler, protractor,
compass, software
Apply the principles of geometric shapes in daily life situations
Illustrate an angle
Draw different types of angles found in the objects used in daily life, e.g., right
angles, acute angles, obtuse angles
Measure angles found in geometric shapes using a protractor, e.g.:
sawing of lumber
laying of floor tiles
drawing pie graphs
following a sewing pattern
constructing furniture
welding metals
Convert the given measurement of an angle to unit degrees or radians and vice
versa
Classify triangles according to measure of its angles and sides
Identify and Describe triangles according to sides and angles using concrete
objects
Describe the attributes/properties of triangles and quadrilaterals using
concrete objects or models
Describe the different kinds of quadrilaterals and its properties: square,
rectangle, parallelogram, trapezoid, and rhombus
Identify the different kinds of quadrilaterals: square, rectangle, parallelogram,
trapezoid, and rhombus on many objects such as wall, roof, field, etc.
Relate triangles to quadrilaterals
Relate one quadrilateral to another quadrilateral (e.g. square to rhombus)
Describe polygons with 5 or more sides
Name polygons according to number of sides
Describe and compare properties of polygons (regular and irregular polygons)
Draw polygons with 5 or more sides
Describe congruent polygons
Visualize and describe a circle
Identify the terms related to a circle
Draw circles with different radius using compass
Describe the different solid figures: cube, prism, pyramid, cylinder, cone, and
sphere
Differentiate plane from surface figures (2D and 3D objects)
Identify the faces of a solid figure
33. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 33 of 66 10/2020
Makes models of different solid figures—cube, prism, pyramid, cylinder, cone,
and sphere—using plane figures
Measurement
Show appreciation of indigenous measurement technologies used by different
cultures, e.g.:
linear – dipa, dangkal, piye, hakbang
weight – kilo, guhit
volume – ganta, bilao, lata, chupa
Convert one standard unit of length to another and vice versa, e.g.: inches to
centimeters/millimeters e.g., when buying timber, nails or screws) and yards to
meters e.g., when buying materials for a dress or curtains
Apply knowledge and skills involving daily life problems involving linear
measurement, perimeter and circumference of objects.
Convert standard units of weight/mass from the English to the metric system
and vice versa, e.g.: pounds to kilograms when measuring weight of persons
and ounces/pounds to grams/kilograms when buying fish, flour, sugar, rice
Demonstrate knowledge and skill in understanding time and the calendar
Read and record the time of the day by, e.g.: using a watch or clock, watching the
position of the sun and estimating the length of the shadow cast by objects
Determine the time in another place in the world given the time in the Philippines
or vice versa (e.g., when overseas Filipino workers [OFWs] telephone relatives
in the Philippines or vice versa)
Use knowledge of time to solve simple problems
estimating the amount of time needed to undertake certain tasks e.g.,
travel time before attending a program or community activity
counting intervals of time between dosages of medicines
calculating the cost of long-distance phone calls, and cell phone
calls (cost per minute)
Find the elapsed time in minutes and seconds
Estimate the duration of time in minutes
Solve problems involving elapsed time
Read/Interpret time-related charts and tables; e.g.: provincial bus, ferry, and
airline timetables and tickets and tide charts for fishing and boating purposes,
time chart for sunset and sunrise, etc.
Relate time to distance, e.g.: estimate the distance for time taken (walking,
driving, jogging) and project the number of trips a jeepney/taxi driver needs to
earn enough for the boundary fee plus income for the day
Relate time to volume of work, e.g.: estimate how long it take to finish a task
(e.g., plowing a field) for purposes of hiring laborers, estimate fuel cost per hour
and per hectare of use of farm machinery and estimate time needed to irrigate
a field of given area
34. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 34 of 66 10/2020
Relate time to speed, e.g.: calculating the time and speed of runners/swimmers
in a track and field/swimming competition, calculating the time and speed of a
fishing boat to reach the next island town and estimating the time of arrival at
one’s destination when traveling by bus/pump boat
Read and compute dates in calendars (birthdays, anniversaries, holidays,
historical events, Before Christian Era [BCE]/Christian Era [CE].
Use knowledge of the calendar in solving problems, e.g.:
Use the calendar for keeping appointments
Telling the time of the year when typhoons occur, planting and harvest
season, and the wet and dry seasons
Ages and age differences of family members in years and in months
Number of days prior to special events for planning purposes—
birthdays, anniversaries, Christmas, fiestas, and other special holidays
Fertile period of a wife in family planning/childbirth spacing
Schedule to monitor the progress of an assignment, task, or job to be
done, e.g., planting/ harvesting schedule, implementation plan of a
project, travel itinerary, work schedule, program of activities in a
wedding ceremony, opening program, etc.
Use estimation skills in working with quantities, measurements, computations,
and problems solving in everyday life
Determine the level of accuracy of an estimate
Apply estimation when working with quantities, measurement, and
computation, e.g.:
estimate the cost of items to be purchased at the grocery store before
paying at the cashier
estimate the number of people who will attend a public meeting to plan
for the purchase of snacks/drinks
estimate the weight and number of fish in a fishing boat’s daily catch
estimate the number of pieces or volume of items stored in various
locally used containers, e.g., candies/soap bars/small fish in a jar/sticks
in a bundle
Use estimation to check the reasonableness of the results of computations
Explain the meaning of perimeter and its practical applications in daily life
Measure the perimeter of any given figure using appropriate tools.
Computes the perimeter of different geometric shapes in everyday life, e.g.:
perimeter of a regular polygons like window frame, door, rectangular
garden to estimate the fencing materials needed
perimeter of a regular or an irregular polygon-shaped lot for estimating
the length of fencing materials needed, e.g., rice field, vegetable
garden, fishpond
Apply the formula for computing perimeter and circumference
35. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 35 of 66 10/2020
Solve routine and non-routine problems in real-life situations involving perimeter
of squares and rectangles, triangles, parallelograms, and trapezoid
Explain the meaning of circumference and related terms like radius, diameter
and its practical applications in daily life situations, e.g.:
length of metal edging needed for a circular table
distance jogged by an athlete in an oval
Measure circumference of a circle using appropriate tools
Compute the diameter, radius and circumference of a circle using the value of
pi (p)
Solve routine and non-routine problems involving circumference of a circle
Differentiate perimeter from area
Explain the meaning of area and its practical application in real life situations, e.g.:
the number of square units of cloth to cover a dining table
the number of square tiles needed to cover the floor area of a living
room
given the length and the width of a rice field, find its total area
Identify units of measurement, e.g., square meters, square kilometers, hectares
Identify different plane figures and irregular solids
Use the appropriate units of measure in measuring area.
Convert smaller units of area to bigger units and vice versa, e.g.:
square meters to hectares (measuring a piece of land)
square meters to square foot (determining the number of tiles needed
based on computed floor area)
Convert one standard unit of area in the English to the metric system and
vice versa, e.g., square feet to square meters, square meters to acres,
square inches to square centimeters
Derive the formula for area
Derive the formula for the area of triangles, parallelograms, and
trapezoids
Determine the area of a square and a rectangle with the use of square objects
representing standard square units and compute the same applying the
appropriate formulae for the same plane figures, e.g.:
finding the number of square objects representing square inch to cover
a book
finding the number of square objects representing square decimeters to
cover a rectangular table
computing for the area of the bathroom in square decimeters to
determine the number of tiles to be used of the same square unit
computing for the area of a square table to determine the number of
square place mats to cover it
36. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 36 of 66 10/2020
Estimate the area of irregular plane figures made up of squares and
rectangles
Solve routine and no routine problems involving area of composite figures
formed by any two or more of the following: triangle, square, rectangle, circle,
and semicircle
Find the area of irregular plane figures made up of squares and rectangles
using sq. cm., sq. and sq.
Use appropriate formula in solving daily life problems involving the area of
plane figures: square, rectangle, triangle, parallelogram, e.g.:
given the area of a particular room, and floor tiles of certain
dimensions, compute for the number of tiles needed to tile the floor
given a farmland of a particular size and a recommended number of
seedlings per hectare, estimate the number of seedlings needed to fully
plant the area
given the dimensions of a family estate that has an irregular shape,
compute for its area as basis for the computation of real estate taxes
given a certain floor area in a chicken hatchery/poultry farm and the
minimum space needed per chicken, compute for the cage area
requirements and the optimum layout of cages on site
Create problems (with reasonable answers) involving area involving squares,
rectangles, triangles, parallelograms, and trapezoids
Create problems (with reasonable answers) involving area involving squares,
rectangles, triangles, parallelograms, and trapezoids
Derive a formula in finding the area of a circle
Find the area of a given circle
Create problems involving a circle
Apply knowledge and skills in solving daily life problems on area.
Explain the meaning of surface area and its practical application, e.g., estimating
the amount of wrapping paper for a gift in a square or rectangular box.
Describe surface area and names the unit of measure used
for measuring the surface area of solid/space figures
Find the surface area of cubes, prisms, pyramids, cylinders, cones, and spheres
Use appropriate formula involving problems on surface area, e.g.:
compute for the amount of paint needed to coat the surface area of a
cylindrical water tank
compute for the surface area of a cube to estimate the number of
sheets of Manila paper to wrap it
Create problems involving surface area and volume of solid/space figures, with
reasonable answers
Apply knowledge and skills in solving daily life problems on surface area.
Compare the concept of area with that of volume in terms of figures,
37. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 37 of 66 10/2020
dimensions, unit of measurements, total outside surface or bulk/fullness,
formulae for computation, etc.
Identify practical applications of volume e.g., cubic centimeters (cc), milliliters (ml),
cubic meters, cubic inches, cubic feet, liters, gallons, pints and fluid oz., e.g.:
liquid medicine and vitamins for children per prescribed dose, bottles for
preparing infant milk formula, measuring the ingredients of a recipe, etc.
amount of water needed to fill a cylindrical tank
Measure, reads and records measures of volume using standard equipment and
indigenous measures; e. g., one liter of coke and one gate of corn/rice
Convert smaller units of volume to bigger units and vice versa, e.g.,
milliliters(ml) to liters (L) or L to ml, e.g.:
teaspoon or tablespoon to milliliters (giving medication to sick people or
using it in cooking)
find out how many bottles of 500 ml soft drinks are equivalent to 1-liter
bottle
find out how many 8-oz bottles are equivalent to a gallon of kerosene
Approximate measurement of volume in everyday use, e.g.:
number of cups of flour needed in baking
number of liters of milk/water consumed
number of liters/gallons of gasoline needed to refill the tank of a
motorcycle/healable/tricycle/car
Derive the formula for the volume
Derive the formula for the volume of rectangular prisms
Derive the formula in finding the volume of a cube and a rectangular prism using
cubic cm and cubic m
Derive the formula for finding the volume of cylinders, pyramids, cones, and
spheres
Use appropriate formula to find the volume of various solids, e.g., cylinders,
cubes, rectangular prisms, spheres, etc. in solving everyday problems, like:
mixture of water and insecticide for proper use on a given area
the number of liters of water needed for daily consumption
consumption of gasoline/kerosene/diesel per day with the idea of
reducing cost or making some savings
volume of stones in making dams/breakwaters
floor area and ceiling height to determine storage capacity for various
items, e.g., harvested crops, store furniture, packing cases
output of quarrying in cubic meters based on land area
Use indigenous measures to estimate the volume of objects, e.g.
number of cups equivalent to the content of one gate
pails of water and their equivalent in gallons/liters used in household
chores
38. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 38 of 66 10/2020
Create problems (with reasonable answers) involving volume of rectangular prism
Compute for the volume of spatial figures
Interpret temperature in daily life activities, e.g., boiling water, ice water,
weather, by using appropriate measuring devices such as a thermometer
Apply knowledge of temperature in solving everyday problems, e.g.:
monitoring the fever of a family member
planting crops appropriate for climate conditions
food preparation e.g., baking (cakes and bread) or canning of nata de
coco
Monitor and control the temperature of everyday technologies such as:
room air conditioner and refrigerator
oven (baking)
Read, record, and Interpret body temperature using a thermometer
Convert standard unit of temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius and vice versa
Read, record, describe and interpret the air pressure of common objects used in
everyday activities e.g. tricycle/car tire or compressor using an appropriate
measuring device
Demonstrate knowledge on how to use pressure valves of technologies using
gas, such as: LPG tank, hospital oxygen tank, machine shop (oxygen-acetylene
gas) and kerosene powered refrigerators
Demonstrate an understanding of the concepts of temperature and pressure
Read, record, and Interpret measures of consumption of water and electricity
Relate water consumption with activities/practices that save water
Recognize the units of measure in reading and estimating water and electricity
consumption (cubic meter and kilowatt-hour)
Relate electricity consumption with length of time, frequency of use of electric
appliances, and wattage of the appliances
Interpret the items on water and electricity billing statements
Compute for the cost of consumption of electricity and water
Compute for the amount of water wasted and its cost if a leaking faucet goes
unrepaired
Read and Interpret electric and water and electricity consumption (optional for
learners with no access to electric/water meter)
Demonstrate skills in measuring water and electricity consumption
Patterns and Algebra
Find the prime factors of an integer
Find the greatest common factor (GCF) of a set of monomials
Define exponents and other related terms
Describe the exponent and the base in a number expressed in exponential
39. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 39 of 66 10/2020
notation
Give the value of numbers expressed in exponential notation
Interpret and Explain the Grouping, Exponent, Multiplication, Division, Addition,
Subtraction (GEMDAS) rule
Formulate the rule in finding the nth term using different strategies (looking for a
pattern, guessing and checking, working backward) e.g., 4,7,13, 16, n (the nth
term is 3n+1)
Define algebraic expressions and other related terms
Differentiate expression from equation.
Translate real-life verbal expressions into letters or symbols and vice versa
Define a variable in an algebraic expression and equation
Represent quantities in real-life situations using algebraic expressions and
equations
Solve routine and no routine problems involving different types of numerical
expressions and equations such as 7+9 =+ 6
Create routine and no routine problems involving numerical expressions and
equations
Statistics and Probability
Collect and record data, e.g.:
total number of registered voters who actually voted in the different
barangays of a particular municipality
total number of votes cast for individual candidates by position in a
barangay election (barangay captain and councilors)
total number of votes cast for individual candidates by position in a
local election (mayor and councilors)
Tally the frequency of occurrence, e.g., votes counted in a barangay election
for candidates
Record data and systematically arranges these in a table
Describe the different kinds of graphs used to organize and present data in
real life situations, e.g.:
pictograph, e.g., annual harvest production rates, daily egg production,
harvest expenses, farmers planting different crops
bar graphs, e.g., survey results (political poll results, market research
results, community needs assessment results), comparison of yields of
rice in different fields, daily sales records, etc.
line graphs, e.g., monthly consumption of electricity indicated on an
electric bill, peso-dollar fluctuations, dollar exchange rate, population
growth rate
circle/pie graphs, e.g., distribution of labor force in different economic
sectors, percentage of monthly family budget allocated/spent on
certain items (food, clothing, housing, transport, expenses on
40. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 40 of 66 10/2020
education, etc.)
Solve routine and non-routine problems using data presented in a pictograph
without and with scales
Record favorable outcomes in a simple experiment (e.g., tossing a coin,
spinning a wheel, etc.)
Express the outcome in a simple experiment in words, symbols, tables, or
graphs
Explain the outcomes in an experiment
Solve routine and non-routine problems involving a simple experiment
Make simple predictions of events based on the results of experiments
Describe the meaning of probability such as ―50% chance of rain and ―one in
a million chance of winning
the meaning of daily weather news
the chance of winning or losing in any local game
Describe experimental probability
Perform an experimental probability and records result by listing
Analyze data obtained from chance using experiments involving letter cards
(A–Z) and number cards (0–20)
Solve routine and no routine problems involving experimental and
theoretical probability
Create routine and non-routine problems involving experimental and
theoretical probability
Discuss and illustrates the probability of simple and compound events
Calculate probabilities in real-life situations
State and Apply the laws of probability in everyday life
___________________________________ ___________________________________
(Learner’s Signature over Printed Name) (ALS Teacher’s Signature over Printed Name)
Date: _______________________________ Date: _______________________________
41. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 41 of 66 10/2020
LEARNER’S CHECKLIST OF COMPETENCIES
Name of Learner: ____________________________________________ Community Learning Center: ___________________________
Level: Advanced Elementary Level Name of ALS Teacher: _________________________________
Directions: Below is a list of competencies. Please check () the column (A, B, C, or D) that best matches your learning goals.
Competencies
(Mga Kakayahan)
Learning Goals
(Layunin sa Pagkatuto)
ALS Teacher’s Remarks
(Puna)
A B C D
I can do this well
(May sapat akong
kakayahan na
gawin ito)
I can do this but
want to learn
more
(May kakayahan
akong gawin ito
ngunit nais ko
pang matuto
nang husto)
I want to learn to
this
(Gusto kong
matutuhan kung
paano ito gawin)
I want to learn
this but not now
(Gusto kong
matutuhan ito
ngunit hindi pa
muna sa ngayon)
Learning Strand 4: Life and Career Skills
Ability to Earn a Living (Employment)
Assess one’s personal strengths/attributes/ assets/limitation/interests as a
potential employee
Appreciate the importance of planning for life and career development
Demonstrate an awareness of occupations in the local and global community
and understand the interdependence of these occupations
Demonstrate an understanding of the concept of career-related terms such
as career, occupation, job and work in planning for the future
Demonstrate effective decision-making skills in life and career planning
Demonstrate knowledge of themselves: their relationships with others, their
skills, their educational plans, their future dreams, and their predictions for
the future to develop life and career plans that include short- and long-term
goals
Determine and plan one’s employment career options/pathways
Identify possible career options aligned with one’sinterest/strengths/assets
Analyze job and wage employment opportunities in the community, province,
region, country and overseas
Match personal skills and interests with available jobs
Establish career goals
Identify competency requirements for different career options
Determine pathways to acquire competency requirements of identified career
options
Develop a career pathway map
42. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 42 of 66 10/2020
Utilize resources for exploring occupational alternatives
Track progress in achieving career goals
Maintain a career portfolio to develop lifelong career plans
Identify possible future trends for life and career planning
Determine the advantages and disadvantages of earning a living through wage
employment
Identify role models among the wage employed
Demonstrate the following work readiness skills:
Applying for a job
Give/follow work - related instructions
Teamwork and collaboration
Teamwork and collaboration
Taking initiative
Attendance and punctuality
Workplace problem-solving and thinking skills
Dependability
Willingness to learn
Resiliency
Self-management (e.g. complete assigned tasks, show commitment and
responsibility, follow work-related rules and regulations)
Discuss the rights and responsibilities of employees and employers. This
includes:
● Workers’ rights and responsibilities
● Employers rights and responsibilities
● Terms and condition of employment and employee benefits
● Health and safety in the workplace
● Harmonious and productive work relationships (colleagues, superior,
subordinates)
● Philippine labor laws, e.g., contractualization, minimum wage, lawful
and unlawful dismissal
● Demonstrate familiarity with the legal rights and responsibilities of
employees
● Demonstrate an understanding of the role of unions and other
employer/employee associations
Appreciate the need for constant upgrading of one’s knowledge and skills to
maintain one’s ability to earn a living as an employee through attending training
programs, learning new skills on the job, coaching and mentoring by
supervisors/colleagues, reading new developments/latest trends/innovations in
one’s area of employment and joining on-line forums of like-minded
professionals/employees
Demonstrate knowledge of how their experiences and decisions have
already influenced their lives and will affect their lives in the future
43. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 43 of 66 10/2020
Be aware of the influence of social and economic conditions on future choices
Ability to Earn a Living (Self-employment/Entrepreneurship)
Appreciate the skills needed to be a successful self-employed
individual/entrepreneur
● Identifying and seizing opportunities
● Calculated risk-taking
● Determination and perseverance
● Discipline
● Creativity and vision
Determine the advantages and disadvantages of being self-employed
Identify successful entrepreneurs/self- employed persons in the community as
potential role models/mentors
Demonstrate knowledge of entrepreneurial characteristics
Develop/strengthen one’s own personal entrepreneurial competencies and
skills (PECs)
● Assess one’s PECs (strengths, attitudes, assets, skills, limitations)
as a potential entrepreneur/self-employedperson
● Compare one’s own PECs with those of a practicing self-employed
individual/ entrepreneur
● Identify one’s own PECs for improvement, development and growth
● Align one’s PECs with possible business areas/choices
● Develop a plan to develop one’s PECs to support a possible business
career/pathway
● Develop and nurture individual PECs
Generate new business ideas
● Generate business ideas from one’s PECs and career interests
● Generate business ideas using product innovation from trends and
emerging needs
● Generate business ideas using other methods (e.g., benchmarking,
SWOT analysis, serendipity walk)
Analyze potential business ideas to identify possible viable/feasible business
options as a self-employed entrepreneur using a set of criteria including:
● Alignment with PECs and career interests
● Usability/practicality
● Access to potential customers (including size, profile and stability of
market and potential for growth/expansion)
● Profile of potential competitors
● Resource requirements (human/skills, financial, land, raw materials
technology) and availability
● Risks involved
● Results of SWOT analysis
● Profitability/Financial viability
44. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 44 of 66 10/2020
● Opportunity costs
Propose a new product/service for at least one identified feasible business idea
Identify what is of value to the customer
Describe a profile of the potential customer/ market
Explain what makes your proposed product unique and competitive
Apply creative and innovative techniques to develop a sample marketable product
Employ a unique proposition (EUP) to the product/service
Demonstrate understanding of business planning concepts
Plan for a business
Productivity (Employment)
Recognize the importance of the need for productivity in wage employment as
modes for earning a living
Discuss the responsibilities of employees for working efficiently to produce quality
work outputs;
Identify opportunities and barriers to improved productivity as an
employee
Manage time efficiently
Demonstrate appropriate workplace behavior
Practice efficient, safe and cost-effective use of appropriate work tools
Practice efficient utilization of supplies/ materials
Demonstrate proper care and maintenance of tools and equipment
Identify, reporting and reducing risks and hazards
Keep the workplace clean and tidy
Demonstrate concern for quality work
Practice health and safety measures at work
Demonstrate knowledge of first-aid treatment for workplace injuries
Practice professional work ethics
Explore opportunities for continuous improvement and improved profitability
Demonstrate understanding of the possibilities and limitations of using
appropriate technology as means to make a living and improve productivity as
an employee
Identify traditional and indigenous technologies in the community, province,
region used to make a living and work productivity
Identify modern technologies predominantly used to make a living and improve
work productivity
Discuss the benefits of increased productivity as an employed person
Productivity (Self-employment/Entrepreneurship)
Discuss the benefits of increased productivity as a self-employed
person/entrepreneur
Create a plan of action to improve productivity of his/her business choice
Identify opportunities and barriers to improved productivity in a business
Identify potential customers and maximizing customer/client satisfaction
45. ALS RPL Form 4
Page 45 of 66 10/2020
Perform efficient utilization of supplies/ materials
Maintain quality control/improvement of the production process
Control purchasing and storage of materials to prevent losses
Identify risks and developing strategies to reduce, mitigate or transfer such risks
Troubleshoot business-related problems (materials, manpower, methods,
machinery, money, service)
Manage the relationship between improving productivity and competitiveness
Identify/select/use appropriate technology to improve productivity, efficiency and
quality
Sustain productivity gains
Understanding the Market System
Develop a brand for a chosen product
Identify the benefits of having a good brand
Enumerate recognizable brands in the town/ province
Enumerate the criteria for developing a brand
Generate a clear appealing product brand
Innovate one’s product to make it unique and a stand-out
Determine opportunities for products and services that have the income-
generating potential at home and in the market
Explain the definition and difference between products and services
Determine the clientele for the most appropriate products and services
Determine the business opportunities at home and in the market
Sell a unique product
Determine specialized skills
● Weavers in the community (weaving handicraft or handloom)
● Create artworks that can be assembled with local materials
● Shoemakers
● Seaweed culture
● Traditional skills (e.g. beadworks, tattoo, pottery, etc.)
● Technology
● Information Technology
● E-mail
● E-commerce
● Use of internet
Determine products and services that are in demand
● Products such as traditional medicines/folk medicine e.g., reflexology
● Individual Services such as reflexology, nail care, driving, buying and
selling and caregiving
● Service business such as bag/shoe repair, laundry services, vulcanizing,
food services (e.g. carinderia), livestock raisin and car washing
● Arts and craft shop such as crochet/stitches/embroidery and ceramics