The document contains a series of medical questions and concepts related to cardiovascular health, including definitions of medical signs and formulas regarding cardiac risk factors. It references specific surgeries and conditions associated with cardiac risks, as well as guidelines for hypertension and lipid levels. Additionally, it addresses the principles of precision medicine and hyperhomocysteinemia categorization.

1. ROUND 3
Who presses the buzzer first?

2. Logue’s sign is related to ?

3. A to Z trial is related to ?

4. QTc= QT +1.75 (HR-60) is ….
formula

5. What is the Dexter index?

6. Which of the following is a
intermediate cardiac risk
surgery?
• 1. breast surgery
• 2.prostate surgery
• 3.endoscopic procedures
• 4.peripheral vascular surgery

7. LIMA does not develop
atherosclerosis usually based
on what theory?

8. Which type of collagens
accumulate in atheroma?

9. Branham’s sign

10. What is meant by precision
medicine?

11. Which of the following is not a
feature in thrombosis due to
erosion? (can have more than one
answer)
• 1. white thrombus
• 2.more remodelled
• 3.tissue factor trigger
• 4.nonocclusive thrombus
• 5.cause of NSTEMI
• 6.fibrous cap thick

12. What are the plasma levels of
homocysteine to categorize as
severe hyperhomocysteinemia?

13. Which of the following is the
feature of graft
arteriosclerosis?
• 1. no lipid core
• 2.focal distribution
• 3.eccentric lesion
• 4.all of the above
• 5. none of the aobve

14. Which of the following is not
in life’s simple 7 (more than
one answer)
• 1. Get active
• 2. good sleep
• 3.moderate alcohol intake
• 4.manage blood pressure
• 5.reduce blood sugar
• 6.eat better
• 7.lose weight
• 8.stop smoking
• 9.control cholesterol

15. In the Cholesterol Treatment
Trialists meta-analysis, 1
mmol/L reduction of LDL was
associated with…. reduction of
major vascular events at 4.9
years.

16. Night -time mean BP for
defining hypertension as per
ACC/AHA is ?

17. Cardarelli’s sign

19. Apart from NO what is the
other vasodilating gas
important in hypertension and
dilation?

20. What is reverse delta wave
sign?

21. Gene associated with
abetalipoproteinemia?

22. Borderline intermediate risk
of ASCVD. What is the 10-year
absolute risk of events