Roman k-Domination in Graphs
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We introduce Roman dominating influence parameters by dominating each vertex exactly once. We also investigate the properties of Roman k-domination number.
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![International Conference on Advances & Challenges in Interdisciplinary Engineering and Management 27
International Conference on Advances & Challenges in Interdisciplinary Engineering and
Management 2017 [ICACIEM 2017]
ISBN 978-81-933235-1-9 VOL 01
Website icaciem.org eMail icaciem@asdf.res.in
Received 10 – January – 2017 Accepted 28 - January – 2017
Article ID ICACIEM053 eAID ICACIEM.2017.053
Roman k-Domination in Graphs
J Padmapriya1
, S Kousalya2
, M Suganya3
, V Thivya4
1,2,3,4
Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, Vidyaa Vikas College of Engineering and Technology, Tiruchengode, India
Abstract: We introduce Roman dominating influence parameters by dominating each vertex exactly once. We also investigate the properties of Roman
k-domination number.
ISBN 978-81-933235-1-9 VOL 01
Website icaciem.org eMail icaciem@asdf.res.in
Received 10 – January – 2017 Accepted 28 - January – 2017
Article ID ICACIEM054 eAID ICACIEM.2017.054
Wave Propagation in A Transversely Isotropic Thermo
Elastic Solid Circular Cylinder
V Thivya1
, S Kousalya2
, M Suganya3
, J Padmapariya4
1
Assistant Professors, Dept. of Mathematics, Vidyaa Vikas College of Engineering and Technology, Tiruchengode, India
Abstract: The frequency equations are obtained for longitudinal and flexural modes of vibration and the numerical calculations or carried out for the
material zinc and cobalt cylinders. The non-dimensional wave numbers are calculated by using the secant method and the dispersion curves are drawn
and they are presented. Dispersion curves are drawn between non dimensional frequencies versus dimensionless wave number.
This paper is prepared exclusively for International Conference on Advances & Challenges in Interdisciplinary Engineering and Management 2017 [ICACIEM
2017] which is published by ASDF International, Registered in London, United Kingdom under the directions of the Editor-in-Chief Dr K Samidurai and Editors
Dr. Daniel James, Dr. Kokula Krishna Hari Kunasekaran and Dr. Saikishore Elangovan. Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for
personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage, and that copies bear this
notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honoured. For all other uses, contact the
owner/author(s). Copyright Holder can be reached at copy@asdf.international for distribution.
2017 © Reserved by Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties [www.ASDF.international]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/icaciem2017053-170522104945/85/Roman-k-Domination-in-Graphs-1-320.jpg)
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The bended boards are utilized as a part of present day basic framework, in light of the fact that the shape control of structures accomplishes the sought execution. The static and element shakiness conduct of bended boards made of cutting edge composite materials are of extraordinary significance to originators, in the journey to deliver proficient light weight structures because of their high solidness to weight and quality to weight properties. A portion of the auxiliary parts of air ship, rocket and marine structures can be romanticized as bended boards. The composite bended boards are widely utilized as a part of aviation, common, mechanical, car and other building applications. The major normal recurrence of composite bended boards very relies on upon the employ introductions, geometries, edge powers. So the investigation of element conduct of bended boards subjected to out-plane static and occasional edge loadings are critical in research and application perspective. This work exhibits a reproduction investigation of free vibration of bended boards. An examination was made amongst isotropic and orthotropic bended boards in perspective of lessening the heaviness of the isotropic bended boards. The modular qualities of isotropic (Aluminium) and orthotropic (carbon-epoxy composite) bended boards with cantilever limit condition (one end is settled and another end is free) has been broke down. The attributes of composite material fluctuates relying upon the kind of the connected material, amount, fibre introduction edge and so on. The characteristic recurrence and mode state of the boards has been gotten utilizing ANSYS. Midline eight-hub isoperimetric layered shell components (SHELL 99) are utilized in the demonstrating for depicting the bowing vibrations of these bended boards. The impact of fibre headings and stacking courses of action of covers on out-of-plane vibrations were explored. The bended board re-enactment consequences of the isotropic materials are contrasted and the orthotropic materials under cantilever plate limit conditions with different fibre point introduction and stacking grouping. It is likewise acquired that the regular frequencies change with the change of introduction edge.Survey and Research Challenges in Big Data
There has been an ever-increasing interest in big data due to its rapid growth and since it covers diverse areas of applications. Hence, there seems to be a need for an analytical review of recent developments in the big data technology. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of the big data state of the art, conceptual explorations, major benefits, and research challenging aspects. In addition to that, several future directions for big data research are highlighted.
Performance Improvement of Jet Ejector Based On CRMC Method by Using CFD
Performance Improvement of Jet Ejector Based On CRMC Method by Using CFDAssociation of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
Jet pumps have been widely used in many applications such as water desalination, steam turbine power generation, refrigeration systems, and chemical plants. The advantage of jet pump system lies in its extremely reliable and stable operation due to the complete absence of moving parts. The performance depends on a number of factors, However among which the flow channel configuration. To obtain this better performance at different operating conditions, area ratio of the jet pump is varied. In this study, a new diffuser based on constant rate momentum change method jet pump theory is written to analyse performance of the proposed jet pump. The model based on the axis-symmetric representation of the experimental jet pump is created using Computational fluid dynamics. The analysis includes effects of pressure and the effects of velocity in the mixing chamber and in the diffuser. The simulated performance of conventional and modified jet pumps are compared. The effects of operating parameters of constant rate momentum change jet pump and conventional jet pump on entrainment ratio are studied.Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment in Steering Wheel Manufacturing Ind...
Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment in Steering Wheel Manufacturing Ind...Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
Risk assessment tool which will assist users in identifying hazard and estimating risk involved in each identified hazard. This risk assessment tool will identify possible hazard involved in each task in departments. Once the hazard has been identified, risks involved will be estimated and categorized. If the estimated risk falls in a category, which is higher than the low risk category, then possible control measures will be recommended. At the same time, the user can add new work plan, task, and control measures into the system to update existing information system.An Ultra-Low Power Microprocessor Based Wireless ECG
An Ultra-Low Power Microprocessor Based Wireless ECGAssociation of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
This paper presents the design of a fully integrated electrocardiogram (ECG) signal processor (ESP) for the prediction of ventricular arrhythmia using a unique set of ECG features and a naive Bayes classifier. Real-time and adaptive techniques for the detection and the delineation of the P-QRS-T waves were investigated to extract the fiducially points. Those techniques are robust to any variations in the ECG signal with high sensitivity and precision. Two databases of the heart signal recordings from the MIT Physic Net and the American Heart Association were used as a validation set to evaluate the performance of the processor. Based on application-specified integrated circuit (ASIC) simulation results, the overall classification accuracy was found to be 86% on the out-of-sample validation data with 3-s window size. The proposed architecture of this paper analysis the logic size, area and power consumption using Xilinx 14.2.Energy Harvesting From Piezoelectric Crystals
Now a day’s Power demand has become a major problem which affects both the industries and home appliances. We are more struggled to generate power or we need to pay more cost to generate power from conventional as well as non-conventional energy resources. In this paper we are planned to generate power without any expensive capital cost and struggle (i.e.,) Energy Harvesting from Piezoelectric crystal The stress can be caused by hitting or twisting the material just enough to deform its crystal lattice without fracturing it, the transducer produce the electricity from our mechanical stress, here we no need to give any input other than our mechanical stress or pressure which is wasted in daily life. A crystal can able to produce an electricity of 5Volt, 10mA after every uneven mechanical pressure. After series connection or parallel connection of crystal bring us the required voltage or power. Various different capacity batteries are recharged using each device, to determine the charge time and maximum capacity battery that can be charged. The results presented in this paper show the potential of piezoelectric materials for use in power harvesting applications, provide a means of choosing the piezoelectric device to be used and estimating the amount of time required for it to recharge a specific capacity battery.
Raindrop Algorithm Based Controller for Chopper Driven PMDC Motor
Raindrop Algorithm Based Controller for Chopper Driven PMDC MotorAssociation of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
Permanent Magnet DC motors find wide applications in orthopaedic surgical systems. Conventional PI controller based chopper drive is being employed in these motor drives. To enhance the performance of the drive, this paper suggests, an efficient Raindrop algorithm based speed controller. The proposed drive system has been simulated using Mat lab/Simulink. The simulated results have been validated using a low cost PIC microcontroller based experimental setup. The comparative study demonstrates that the proposed system has an edge over the conventional drive systems.Design and Analysis of Propeller Shaft by using Finite Element Analysis Method
Design and Analysis of Propeller Shaft by using Finite Element Analysis MethodAssociation of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
The innovative composite materials such as Graphite, Carbon, Kevlar and Glass with suitable resins are widely used because of their high specific strength (strength/density) and high specific modulus (modulus/density). Carbon fibres are among the most popular reinforcement additives for polymer based composites, to be used in all those applications where very excellent mechanical performances are compulsory. The technology of modern composite materials provides outstanding mechanical results to finished parts whose overall behaviour can vastly exceed many metallic alloys, even the most sophisticated. Advanced composite materials seem ideally suited for long, power driver shaft (propeller shaft) applications. Their elastic properties can be tailored to increase the torque they can carry as well as the rotational speed at which they operate. The drive shafts are used in automotive, aircraft and aerospace applications. The automotive industry is exploiting composite material technology for structural components construction in order to obtain the reduction of the weight without decrease in vehicle quality and reliability. It is known that energy conservation is one of the most important objectives in vehicle design and reduction of weight is one of the most effective measures to obtain this result. Actually, there is almost a direct proportionality between the weight of a vehicle and its fuel consumption, particularly in city driving.Chain Drive Power Generation in Roadways by Using Vehicles
Chain Drive Power Generation in Roadways by Using VehiclesAssociation of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
During the past few decades, the field of power production has been witnessing tremendous development. Generally, in the field of electrical energy has been possessed wide variety of application in society. The power production capacity is not fulfilling the regular activity for our daily usage. That’s why, we need to concentrate for producing electrical power based on the requirements. To investigate the feasibility of developing for producing the electrical energy with the help of friction and explore the power based on the mechanical energy. The surface of the shaft is knurled to produce the required amount of friction. The setup is placed beneath the road and the shaft is kept under the road surface. When the vehicle passes through the setup, the shaft will rotate and the friction force has been created in between shaft and tyre surface. The friction force is exerted on the shaft surface and creates a rotary motion by using shaft. Based on the rotation of the shaft, the mechanical energy will be produced and converted successfully into electrical energy by using the dynamo. The rotary motion from the shaft is transmitted through the chain drive to the generator. The electrical energy generated from dynamo and the electrical power has been stored by using battery. This research work has been focused on to create an electrical energy from roadways and fulfil the requirement of commercial application.Sensor Networks Considered Harmful
Link-level acknowledgements and hash tables, while key in theory, have not until recently been considered typical. Al-though this outcome might seem counterintuitive, it is derived from known results. In our research, we disprove the analysis of agents, which embodies the typical principles of random artificial intelligence. We concentrate our efforts on showing those operating systems [24] and the UNIVAC computer can agree to achieve this goal.
Experimental Study on conventional Concrete with Human Hair Fibre Reinforced ...
Experimental Study on conventional Concrete with Human Hair Fibre Reinforced ...Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
Fibre reinforced concrete can offer an opportune, practical and cheap to run method for overcome micro-cracks and a like type of deficiency. The concrete is weak in stress hence some actions must be adopted to beat this deficit. Human hair is strapping in tension; hence it can be used as a fibre reinforcement material. Hair Fibre (HF) an every second non-degradable matter is available in wealth and at a very not expensive cost. It also creates ecological problem for its decompositions. Present studies has been undertaken to study the outcome of human hair on plain cement concrete on the basis of its tensile and furious control to economize concrete and to reduce environmental problems. Experiments were conducted on concrete with various percentages of human hair fibre i.e. 0.25% by weight of concrete.A New Approach to Video Compression using 3D-DCT
The paper presents an adaptive three dimensional discrete cosine transform based cube selection algorithm which finds the optimal cube for 3D-DCT based compression technique by analysing the motion content of the video sequence. The proposed algorithm will adaptively choose the cube size in relation to the motion level of video sequence. The strength of the algorithm can be examined by performing Rate Vs distortion comparison with different motion level sequences. Peak signal to noise Ratio has been taken as a measure of distortion. Without any motion compensation technique, the proposed algorithm adaptively selects the cube size relative to the motion content of video sequence gives better performance in terms of reduction in the data rate and improves the encoding process.
Experimental Study on Corrosion Prevention with Rebar’s Along with Fibre in R...
Experimental Study on Corrosion Prevention with Rebar’s Along with Fibre in R...Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
All materials used for constructions and building made of structural elements are subjected to physical wear during use. Corrosion is a economical based problem. Corrosion causes damages in material and leads to destruction of structures ultimately affect the environment. Corrosion is a chemical or electrochemical thing which can attack any metal through reaction by the surrounding environment and the importance of corrosion studies is two folds. The project is aimed at preventing corrosion that is minimising the rate of corrosion using polypropylene fibre and epoxy coating.Similar to Roman k-Domination in Graphs (20)
Free Vibration of Homogeneous Transversely Isotropic Thermo Elastic Cylindric...
Free Vibration of Homogeneous Transversely Isotropic Thermo Elastic Cylindric...
Design and Analysis of Wheel Rim with Spiral Flexures
Design and Analysis of Wheel Rim with Spiral Flexures
The Effect of Interface Friction in Drawing AISI 304 Stainless Steel and AL11...
The Effect of Interface Friction in Drawing AISI 304 Stainless Steel and AL11...
Shared Cluster Decision Assembly method using sky Traffic-Flow Organization
Shared Cluster Decision Assembly method using sky Traffic-Flow Organization
Influence of Steel Slag on Mechanical Properties of Concrete
Influence of Steel Slag on Mechanical Properties of Concrete
Prediction of Modal Characteristics of Orthotropic Curved Panel by Using Fini...
Prediction of Modal Characteristics of Orthotropic Curved Panel by Using Fini...
Performance Improvement of Jet Ejector Based On CRMC Method by Using CFD
Performance Improvement of Jet Ejector Based On CRMC Method by Using CFD
Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment in Steering Wheel Manufacturing Ind...
Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment in Steering Wheel Manufacturing Ind...
An Ultra-Low Power Microprocessor Based Wireless ECG
An Ultra-Low Power Microprocessor Based Wireless ECG
Raindrop Algorithm Based Controller for Chopper Driven PMDC Motor
Raindrop Algorithm Based Controller for Chopper Driven PMDC Motor
Design and Analysis of Propeller Shaft by using Finite Element Analysis Method
Design and Analysis of Propeller Shaft by using Finite Element Analysis Method
Chain Drive Power Generation in Roadways by Using Vehicles
Chain Drive Power Generation in Roadways by Using Vehicles
Experimental Study on conventional Concrete with Human Hair Fibre Reinforced ...
Experimental Study on conventional Concrete with Human Hair Fibre Reinforced ...
Experimental Study on Corrosion Prevention with Rebar’s Along with Fibre in R...
Experimental Study on Corrosion Prevention with Rebar’s Along with Fibre in R...
More from Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
Core conferences bta 19 paper 12
Exploring the Experiences of Gender-Based Violence
and The Associated Psychosocial and Mental Health
Issues of Filipino HIV-Positives: Implications for
Psychological Practice
Evangeline R Castronuevo-Ruga1, Normita A Atrillano2
Abstract: The phenomenon of gender-based violence has generated attention from research practitioners and helping professionals since
the surge of the women’s movement three or so decades ago in the Philippines. At about the same time, the HIV-AIDS gained similar
attention with the disclosure of the first ever case of the country in the mid-80s. Only recently, however, has the intersectionality of these
two phenomena been looked into by the research community in other countries and has yet to see parallel response locally. This research,
therefore, attempts to map out the lived experiences of People Living with Human Immuno Deficiency Virus (PLHIV) who have undergone
gender-based violence (GBV). It specially looks into the consequent psychosocial and mental health issues. Using focus group discussion with
24 purposively sampled participants from the highly vulnerable groups based in three major Philippine cities, thematic analysis reveals that
the participants experienced various forms of gender-based violence, e.g., sexual, emotional/psychological, economic, verbal, physical) and
expressions of stigma and discrimination, which in turn, led to manifestations of different emotional and psychological trauma, depression,
internalized homophobia, greater health risks and risk-taking behaviours, among others. It might be worthwhile to consider the possibility
that the consequent risk-taking and self-injurious tendencies played a role in their eventual contraction of HIV.
Estimation of Storage-Draft Rate Characteristics of
Rivers in Selangor Region
Farah Syazana Abd Latif1, Siti Fatin Mohd Razali2
1,2Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Abstract: Drought is a phenomenon of extreme water shortage that has significant economic, social, environmental and human life
impact. Streamflow drought characteristics and properties are useful in the design of hydro-technical projects, water resources planning and
management purposes. Information on low flow magnitude, frequency, probability and return period are very crucial in analysing
streamflow drought at the operational level in public water supply. The objectives of this study are to determine the characteristics of low
flow for every streamflow station in the Selangor region. The estimation of minimum storage draft-rate with the probability of low flow
return periods of 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 years is presented in this paper.
Core conferences bta 19 paper 10
Awwal-Awwal Tampat Budjang Journey Back to
Pre-Islamic Epoch: A Cultural Semiotic
Helen G Juaini1
Abstract: Cultural background plays a significant role in the sphere of semiotics. Semiotics as a discipline is recognized as a useful tool in
gauging cultural background and identifying signs that might represent the message of a certain work. Given the rich cultural context of
Tawi-Tawi oral literature this can be used in studying semiotics. Semiotic tools were employed to interpret the awwal-awwal as provided by
the respondents and to formulate a subsequent understanding of this oral literature in relation to the Sama’s claim of sacredness of Tampat
Budjang.
Politeness and Intimacy in Application Letters of
Three Cultural Groups in Mindanao
Helen G Juaini1
Abstract: 150 application letters from the three cultural groups in Mindano, namely Sinama, Subanen, and Tausug have been analysed
in a mixed-method design. The focus of the study is on the two features of politeness and intimacy. In the quantitative analysis, the model
proposed by Brown & Levinson (1987) and that of Columns (2005) which have drawn upon the features of indirectness in requesting and
the length of letters as the indicators of politeness are used. In the qualitative and descriptive analysis formality in salutation and opening
clause as well as the use of abbreviated forms are taken into account. The result shows that Tausug use the politest style in their application
letters, followed by Sinama and Subanen respectively. On the other hand, Sinama, Subanen, and Tausug use the least intimate style in their
business letters. The findings are hoped to help better inter-cultural understanding, especially with respect to written rhetorical
characteristics.
Core conferences bta 19 paper 8
New Authentication Algorithm for IoT Environment
based on Non-Commutative Algebra and Its
Implementation
Maki Kihara1, Satoshi Iriyama2
1,2Tokyo University of Science
Abstract: Recently, IoT devices such as robots, speakers, domestic electrical appliances and smart devices are provided everywhere for
everyone. While their authentication request is quite ubiquitously, namely, an authentication for sharing services, the actual
implementations are patchy schemes of variety security policies. In this study, we propose the new authentication scheme for IoT devices
without certificate authority which is fast enough as well as secure. The verification algorithm is based on suitable ciphered metric. We
define a class of such verifiable encryption and give an example for authentication. Moreover, we show the implementation which keeps
perfect secrecy by means of Shannon’s theory.
Developing a Strategic Organisational Learning
Framework to Improve Caribbean Disaster
Management Performance
Joanne Persad1
Abstract: Disasters are social constructs and require an agility and adaptability from national disaster organisations (NDOs). The
environment in which NDOs operate are complex adaptive systems environment, and organisational learning as a key approach is considered
fundamental to strengthening the ability of an NDO to perform at its best. With the potential for loss of lives, the destruction of critical
infrastructure and housing and to the risk of setting back a country’s economic development by many years, learning from the lessons of the
past, to reduce the negative impacts is critical for the onward growth of Caribbean countries which, for the most part, are small island
developing states. The Caribbean Region is the one of the most hazard prone regions in the world (Walbrent College 2012). Lessons from
disaster impacts are identified, gaps are well documented, and failures are sometimes exposed. But learning, in terms of making changes to
improve systems, performance and resilience, is questionable. The lessons must be applied for change to occur, this is part of the knowledge
management process in the context of disaster organisations. The purpose of this study is to explore the apparent inability of national
disaster organizations in the Caribbean to apply the lessons learnt from previous disasters. Three (3) Caribbean countries have been selected
for this research. It is a multiple case study where the unit of analysis is the national disaster organisation. This study is based on an
interpretive paradigm.
Core conferences bta 19 paper 7
Combating Climate Change and Land Degradation in
The West African Sahel: A Multi-Country Study of
Mali, Niger and Senegal
S A Igbatayo1
1Head, Department of Economics & Management Studies, AFE Babalola University, Nigeria
Abstract: The West African Sahel is a vast ecological zone separating the Sahara Desert to the north and Sudanian savannah to the
south; traversing Senegal, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, northern Nigeria and Chad. With a population estimated at more than 60 million
people, the region features a multiplicity of development challenges. It is home to some of the world’s most impoverished people, whose
livelihoods are mostly reliant on rain-fed agriculture. Characterized by semi-arid vegetation, the West African Sahel is one of the most
environmentally degraded ecosystems in the world. The region faces severe and recurring bouts of droughts since the 1980s, jeopardizing
environmental sustainability. During the past four decades, the West African Sahel has witnessed below-average annual precipitation, with
two severe drought periods in 1972-1973 and 1983–1984, in a development that undermined agricultural productivity and spawned
severe land degradation. Various studies have predicted even more severe climate variability and change in the region, with drier and more
frequent dry periods expected. The intergovernmental Panel on climate change (IPCC, 2007) revealed a decline in annual rainfall in West
Africa since the end of the 1960s, with a reduction of 20% to 40% observed in the periods 1931-1960 and 1968–1990. Repeated
droughts, fuelled by climate change, have undermined land productivity, turning arable soils into marginal lands, and rendering land
resources vulnerable to such anthropogenic activities as over-grazing, agricultural intensification and deforestation, which are common
practices across the region. The major objective of this paper is to shed light on climate change and land degradation patterns in the West
African Sahel. It employs empirical data to analyse the trends, with particular emphasis on Mali, Niger and Senegal. The study reveals
considerable threats posed by the twin scourges of climate change and land degradation to food security, environmental sustainability and
regional stability.
Core conferences bta 19 paper 6
Combating Climate Change and Land Degradation in
The West African Sahel: A Multi-Country Study of
Mali, Niger and Senegal
S A Igbatayo1
1Head, Department of Economics & Management Studies, AFE Babalola University, Nigeria
Abstract: The West African Sahel is a vast ecological zone separating the Sahara Desert to the north and Sudanian savannah to the
south; traversing Senegal, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, northern Nigeria and Chad. With a population estimated at more than 60 million
people, the region features a multiplicity of development challenges. It is home to some of the world’s most impoverished people, whose
livelihoods are mostly reliant on rain-fed agriculture. Characterized by semi-arid vegetation, the West African Sahel is one of the most
environmentally degraded ecosystems in the world. The region faces severe and recurring bouts of droughts since the 1980s, jeopardizing
environmental sustainability. During the past four decades, the West African Sahel has witnessed below-average annual precipitation, with
two severe drought periods in 1972-1973 and 1983–1984, in a development that undermined agricultural productivity and spawned
severe land degradation. Various studies have predicted even more severe climate variability and change in the region, with drier and more
frequent dry periods expected. The intergovernmental Panel on climate change (IPCC, 2007) revealed a decline in annual rainfall in West
Africa since the end of the 1960s, with a reduction of 20% to 40% observed in the periods 1931-1960 and 1968–1990. Repeated
droughts, fuelled by climate change, have undermined land productivity, turning arable soils into marginal lands, and rendering land
resources vulnerable to such anthropogenic activities as over-grazing, agricultural intensification and deforestation, which are common
practices across the region. The major objective of this paper is to shed light on climate change and land degradation patterns in the West
African Sahel. It employs empirical data to analyse the trends, with particular emphasis on Mali, Niger and Senegal. The study reveals
considerable threats posed by the twin scourges of climate change and land degradation to food security, environmental sustainability and
regional stability. It also presents a policy framework underpinned by climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies, formalizing land
rights for farmers, subsidizing farm inputs, creating grazing reserves for pastoralists and deepening poverty reduction strategies.
Core conferences bta 19 paper 5
A Study on Factor Affecting Textile
Entrepreneurship – A Special Emphasis on Tirupur
District
P Anbuoli1
1Assistant Professor, Department of Business Administration, Mannar Thirumalai Naicker College, India
Abstract: Entrepreneurial success depends on various factors associated with the business, the entrepreneurs’ wishes to start. Entrepreneurs
need some sort of inspirations to succeed in their business ventures. Being a versatile industry, textile attracts many entrepreneurs both urban
and rural peoples and requires minimal investment to start. Textile entrepreneurs have to face several challenges and prospects associated
with their business. This study has been commenced with the objectives to check demographic profile, factors affecting textile entrepreneurs,
encouragement of external factors and personal reason behind to become textile business entrepreneurs. This study has been carried out with
100 textile entrepreneurs; the sample has been selected by using simple random sampling. This study is also carried out with non-disguised
and structured questionnaire; which consists of four parts with seeking information on demographic profile, factors affecting textile
entrepreneurs, external encouraging factors and personal reason to become textile entrepreneurs. This study uses percentage analysis, factor
analysis, Garrett score ranking, and t-test to analyse the data collected. It was concluded that textile entrepreneurs have been encouraged by
various factors and moreover several factors significantly affect their business.
Factors Affecting Consumer Purchase Behaviour
towards Online Clothing Products in Bangladesh
T Islam1
1BRAC Business School, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Abstract: The online clothing businesses have seen a considerable rise in recent times, with a high and growing demand. The purpose of
this study is to determine the factors that play significant roles in creating purchase intention towards the online clothing products in
Bangladesh. Secondary research was used to build the model of customer purchase intention. A structured questionnaire was employed to
gather data and test the model. Factor analysis and regression were used to test the model. The regression model suggested that customer
purchase intention was induced most by the online marketing activities of the online retailers, followed by pricing strategy implemented and
sense of security provided (in that order). To understand customer purchase intentions better, it may be important to look at additional
factors or seek better measures of the constructs. The study suggests that online retailers should heavily focus on online promotions and
pricing.
Core conferences bta 19 paper 4
Improvement Measures on Wage System of
Construction Skilled Worker in South Korea
Kun-Hyung Lee1, Byung-Uk Jo2, Kyeoung-Min Han3, Chang-Baek Son4
1,2,3Graduate, School of Architectural Engineering, Semyung University, Jecheon-si, South Korea
4Professor, Department of Architectural Engineering, Semyung University, Jecheon-si, South Korea
Abstract: Unlike other industries, the construction industry is characterized by its heavy dependence on labour force with most work done
by workers. Still, the industry is witnessing the declining influx of young workers and the rising turnover rates of skilled workers due to such
issues as the advancement of 3D industry, negative image and absence of an established wage system. Hence, this paper proposes an
alternative scheme that would help improve the wage system and work environment for skilled construction workers in Korea.
Mastering the Recycling of Masonry while building
Tadao Ando’s Private Gallery in Lincoln Park,
Chicago
Daniel Joseph Whittaker1
Abstract: The notion of a great presence of masonry rarely conjures up the likes of buildings by master architect, Tadao Ando san of
Osaka, Japan, who is better known for his sublime shaping of space with planar forms of site-cast concrete. Perhaps though, one may recall
the ‘historical intervention’ on a grand scale—the now nine-year-old Punta Della Dogan a project (2009) in Venice, Italy, as prima facie
evidence of his dialogue with a vast quantity of ancient masonry in the Laguna. However, a new project by Ando, recently opened in
Chicago, Illinois (October 2018), presents the private-museum-gallery-going public with a new North American delight. Here, the senses
are able to indulge in a hybrid set of experiences shaped by masonry, concrete, and white painted plaster surfaces. This paper explores how
the modern concrete master has expanded his dynamic architectural vocabulary utilizing what is known as Chicago common brick: a soft,
Lake Michigan-sand and clay based fired brick, and incorporated it into his most recent private commission located in Lincoln Park,
Chicago.
Core conferences bta 19 paper 3
RRI Buffer Based Energy and Computation Efficient
Cache Replacement Algorithm
Muhammad Shahid1
1Computer Science Department, National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Islamabad
Abstract: Energy consumption is an important factor of com-mutational power these days. Large scale energy consumption results in bad
system performance and high cost. To access frequently used data, we place it in Cache. Cache provides us opportunity to access that data in
a small time. Cache memory helps in retrieving data in minimum time improving the system performance and reducing power consumption.
Due to limited size of Cache, replacement algorithms used to make space for new data. There are many existing cache replacement
algorithms for example LRU, LFU, MRU, FIFO etc. Existing algorithms consume a lot of energy while replacing cold blocks of data.
Replacement algorithms are usually designed to reduce miss rate and increase hit rate. These algorithms replace cold blocks (not going to use
in future) and due to large number of cold blocks, they consume lot of energy. This paper proposes an energy and computation efficient cache
replacement algorithm that put only hot blocks in action instead of removing cold blocks. This paper also discusses different replacement
algorithms proposed in different papers and compare these algorithms on basis of different parameters mainly energy consumption. In our
experiments we have found LRU and FIFO as best replacement algorithms for Increased hit rates and Energy efficiency respectively.
Key Performance Index of Increasing Air Quality
with Construction Schedule Control
Hyoung-Chul Lim1, Dongheon Lee2, Dong-Eun Lee3, Daeyoung Kim4
1Professor, 2Doctorial Course, School of Architectural Engineering, Changwon National University, Korea
3Professor, School of Architecture & Civil Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Korea
4Professor, Department of Architecture, Kyungnam University, Korea
Abstract: Recently, air quality in residential spaces has been major concern. In particular, the indoor air quality of residential facility
before occupancy, which is related to the interior material, is a serious problem. existing research has mainly focused on pollution control
after construction, but this research has derived I key performance index I about increasing air quality and priority of management with a
controlling schedule. That is the objectives of research. The results show the relative priority of the four major items in wall‐based apartment
buildings and in column‐based apartment buildings. An analysis of the parties responsible for improvement based on the IAQ results shows
more efforts to improve IAQ are needed in material factories and engineering/design companies.
Core conferences bta 19 paper 2
Exploring Revitalization Solutions: Engaging
Community through Media Architecture
Behzad Shojaedingivi1
1University of Tehran
Abstract: This paper aims to investigate Media Architecture and its potentials for culturally based revitalization. Media Architecture
presents a new approach based on Augmentation concepts, in which projects are designed and implemented adopting contemporary mediums
in an aesthetic way in order to attract the presence of a more cultural audience and increase the participation of the local residents.
Ultimately this will lead to an increase of interaction between different classes in neglected areas and strengthen their connection to their
built environment. This is an interdisciplinary approach in which architecture and contemporary mediums are combined aesthetically with
the aim of creating revival solutions in neglected areas.
Criteria of Creating Social Interaction for Green
Open Space in Karkh, Iraq
Sarah Abdulkareem Salih1, Sumarni Ismail2
1Master Student, 2Lecturer, Department of Architecture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Malaysia
Abstract: This paper outlines the issue on open spaces, which led to decrease social interaction among residents in Baghdad city
nowadays. The main objective of the paper is to identify the criteria of green open spaces to achieve sound social interaction in Baghdad city,
Iraq. This paper employed quantitative method, in the form of survey, for data collection. Data were obtained from questionnaires, through
the selection of 270 respondents in a single-stage random procedure from ten specific neighbourhoods in Karkh district. The study findings
confirm that open spaces and parks is essential to enhance social interaction by implementing appropriate criteria in that open spaces or
parks. The results of this study are useful reference for urban and landscape planners, architects, social psychologists, the Municipality of
Baghdad, and researchers in this field.
CoreConferences Batch A 2019
The CoreConferences 2019 held on 20th – 21st March, 2019, in collaboration with Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties (ASDF), an International body, at Taipei, Taiwan. CoreConferences 2019 provides a chance for Academic and Industry professionals to discuss the recent progress in the area of Multiple. The outcome of the conference will trigger for the further related research and future technological improvement. This conference highlights the novel concepts and improvements related to the research and technology.
International Conference on Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies 2018
International Conference on Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies 2018Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
ICCOTWT 2018 will be the most comprehensive conference focused on the various aspects of Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies. This Conference provides a chance for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in the area of Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies. Furthermore, we expect that the conference and its publications will be a trigger for further related research and technology improvements in this important subject.
The goal of this conference is to bring together the researchers from academia and industry as well as practitioners to share ideas, problems and solutions relating to the multifaceted aspects of Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies.ICCELEM 2017
The International Conference on Computer, Engineering, Law, Education and Management (ICCELEM 2017)” held on 28 - 29th September 2017, in collaboration with Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties (ASDF), an International body, at The Westin Chosun Seoul, Seoul, South Korea.
ICSSCCET 2017
The Third International Conference on “Systems, Science, Control, Communication, Engineering and Technology (ICSSCCET 2017)” held on 16 - 17th February 2017, in collaboration with Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties (ASDF), an International body, at Teegala Krishna Reddy Engineering College, Hyderabad, India, Asia.
ICAIET 2017
The First International Conference on “Advanced Innovations in Engineering and Technology (ICAIET 2017)” held on 14th - 15th Feb 2017, in collaboration with Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties (ASDF), an International body, at Rohini College of Engineering and Technology, Tamilnadu, India, Asia.
ICICS 2017
The First International Conference on “Intelligent Computing and Systems (ICICS 2017)” held on 13th - 14th February 2017, in collaboration with Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties (ASDF), an International body, at NSN College of Engineering and Technology, Karur, Tamilnadu, India, Asia.
ICACIEM 2017
The First International Conference on “Advances & Challenges in Interdisciplinary Engineering and Management 2017 (ICACIEM 2017)” held on 11 – 12th February 2017, in collaboration with Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties (ASDF), an International body, at Vidyaa Vikas College of Engineering and Technology, Tiruchengode, Tamilnadu, India, Asia.
A Typical Sleep Scheduling Algorithm in Cluster Head Selection for Energy Eff...
A Typical Sleep Scheduling Algorithm in Cluster Head Selection for Energy Eff...Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
Wireless sensor networks can provide low cost solution accompanied with limited storage, computational capability and power for verity of real-world problems and become essential factor when sensor nodes are arbitrarily deployed in a hostile environment. The cluster head selection technique is also one of the good approaches to reduce energy consumption in wireless sensor networks. The lifetime of wireless sensor networks is extended by using the uniform cluster head selection and balancing the network loading among the clusters. We have reviewed various energy efficient schemes apply in WSNs of which we concentrated on selection of cluster head approach and proposed an new method called Sleep Scheduling Routing with in clusters for Energy Efficient [SSREE]in which some nodes in clusters are usually put to sleep to conserve energy, and this helps to prolong the network lifetime. EASSR selects a node as a cluster head if its residual energy is more than system average energy and have less energy consumption rate in previous round. Then, an Performance analysis and compared statistic results of SSREE shows of the significant improvement over existing protocol LEACH, SEP and M-GEAR protocol in terms of lifetime of network and data units gathered at BS.Application of Agricultural Waste in Preparation of Sustainable Construction ...
Application of Agricultural Waste in Preparation of Sustainable Construction ...Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
Due to rapid urbanization the manufacturing processes of conventional building materials pollutes air, water and land. Hence in order to fulfil the increasing demand it is required to adopt a cost effective, eco-friendly technologies by improving the traditional techniques with the usage of available local materials. Agro – industrial and other solid waste disposal is another serious issue of concern in most of developing countries. The present paper explores the potential application of agro-waste as an ingredient for alternate sustainable construction materials.Asynchronous Power Management Using Grid Deployment Method for Wireless Senso...
Asynchronous Power Management Using Grid Deployment Method for Wireless Senso...Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
A correct node operation and power administration are significant issues in the wireless sensor network system. Ultrasonic, dead reckoning, and radio frequency information is obtained by using localization mechanism and worked through a specific filter algorithm. In this paper, a well-organized grid deployment method is applied to split the nodes into multiple individual grids. The tiny grids are used for improved resolution and bigger grids are used to decrease the complexity of processing. The efficiency of each grid is obtained by environmental factors such as redeployed nodes, boundaries, and obstacles. To decrease the power usage, asynchronous power management method is designed. In network communication, power management method is applied by using an asynchronous awakening scheme and n-duplicate coverage algorithm is engineered for the coverage of nodes.A Study on Customer Satisfaction towards Ambal Auto, Erode
A Study on Customer Satisfaction towards Ambal Auto, ErodeAssociation of Scientists, Developers and Faculties
Customer satisfaction is the main problem prevailing now-a-days in all the Companies. Satisfying the customers is the big gain for any company. Marketing managers have to analyse the taste and preferences of the customers in order to satisfy their needs. The present study is to analyse the Customer Satisfaction with special reference to Ambal Auto Ltd, Erode. Questionnaire method was used to know the views and suggestions of the customers.More from Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties (20)
International Conference on Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies 2018
International Conference on Cloud of Things and Wearable Technologies 2018
A Typical Sleep Scheduling Algorithm in Cluster Head Selection for Energy Eff...
A Typical Sleep Scheduling Algorithm in Cluster Head Selection for Energy Eff...
Application of Agricultural Waste in Preparation of Sustainable Construction ...
Application of Agricultural Waste in Preparation of Sustainable Construction ...
Asynchronous Power Management Using Grid Deployment Method for Wireless Senso...
Asynchronous Power Management Using Grid Deployment Method for Wireless Senso...
A Study on Customer Satisfaction towards Ambal Auto, Erode
A Study on Customer Satisfaction towards Ambal Auto, Erode
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CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
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Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...
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- 1. International Conference on Advances & Challenges in Interdisciplinary Engineering and Management 27 International Conference on Advances & Challenges in Interdisciplinary Engineering and Management 2017 [ICACIEM 2017] ISBN 978-81-933235-1-9 VOL 01 Website icaciem.org eMail icaciem@asdf.res.in Received 10 – January – 2017 Accepted 28 - January – 2017 Article ID ICACIEM053 eAID ICACIEM.2017.053 Roman k-Domination in Graphs J Padmapriya1 , S Kousalya2 , M Suganya3 , V Thivya4 1,2,3,4 Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, Vidyaa Vikas College of Engineering and Technology, Tiruchengode, India Abstract: We introduce Roman dominating influence parameters by dominating each vertex exactly once. We also investigate the properties of Roman k-domination number. ISBN 978-81-933235-1-9 VOL 01 Website icaciem.org eMail icaciem@asdf.res.in Received 10 – January – 2017 Accepted 28 - January – 2017 Article ID ICACIEM054 eAID ICACIEM.2017.054 Wave Propagation in A Transversely Isotropic Thermo Elastic Solid Circular Cylinder V Thivya1 , S Kousalya2 , M Suganya3 , J Padmapariya4 1 Assistant Professors, Dept. of Mathematics, Vidyaa Vikas College of Engineering and Technology, Tiruchengode, India Abstract: The frequency equations are obtained for longitudinal and flexural modes of vibration and the numerical calculations or carried out for the material zinc and cobalt cylinders. The non-dimensional wave numbers are calculated by using the secant method and the dispersion curves are drawn and they are presented. Dispersion curves are drawn between non dimensional frequencies versus dimensionless wave number. This paper is prepared exclusively for International Conference on Advances & Challenges in Interdisciplinary Engineering and Management 2017 [ICACIEM 2017] which is published by ASDF International, Registered in London, United Kingdom under the directions of the Editor-in-Chief Dr K Samidurai and Editors Dr. Daniel James, Dr. Kokula Krishna Hari Kunasekaran and Dr. Saikishore Elangovan. Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage, and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honoured. For all other uses, contact the owner/author(s). Copyright Holder can be reached at copy@asdf.international for distribution. 2017 © Reserved by Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties [www.ASDF.international]